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HS Code |
918455 |
| Name | Copper(II) Carbonate |
| Chemical Formula | CuCO3 |
| Molar Mass | 123.55 g/mol |
| Appearance | Green powder |
| Density | 4.0 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point | Decomposes before melting |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Cas Number | 1184-64-1 |
| Pubchem Cid | 10144123 |
| Oxidation State Of Copper | +2 |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Hazard Class | Harmful if swallowed |
| Stability | Stable under normal conditions |
| Uses | Pigments, fungicides, pyrotechnics |
As an accredited Copper(II) Carbonate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White plastic jar labeled "Copper(II) Carbonate, 500g" with hazard symbols, product details, batch number, and manufacturer's logo and address. |
| Shipping | Copper(II) Carbonate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. It must be labeled as hazardous, with appropriate handling instructions. Transport should comply with local and international regulations for chemicals, avoiding exposure to strong acids and oxidizers. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area during transit. |
| Storage | Copper(II) carbonate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible substances such as acids and strong oxidizers. The storage area should be labeled and protected from physical damage. Avoid generating dust and keep the chemical away from food, drink, and animal feed. Store in accordance with local regulations. |
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Purity 99%: Copper(II) Carbonate of 99% purity is used in pigment manufacturing, where it ensures high color consistency and minimal contamination. Particle Size <10 µm: Copper(II) Carbonate with particle size below 10 µm is used in ceramics glazing, where it achieves uniform texture and smooth surface finishes. Stability Temperature 200°C: Copper(II) Carbonate with stability temperature of 200°C is used in catalyst preparation, where it maintains structural integrity during reaction processing. Moisture Content <1%: Copper(II) Carbonate with moisture content less than 1% is used in agricultural fungicide formulations, where it provides enhanced shelf life and product stability. Fine Powder Grade: Copper(II) Carbonate in fine powder grade is used in wood preservative solutions, where it allows rapid dispersion and uniform application coverage. Solubility 0.1 g/L: Copper(II) Carbonate with solubility of 0.1 g/L is used in analytical reagent preparation, where it enables controlled copper ion release for laboratory accuracy. Assay ≥98%: Copper(II) Carbonate with assay greater than or equal to 98% is used in electroplating baths, where it delivers reliable copper deposition rates and uniform layer thickness. Bulk Density 1.7 g/cm³: Copper(II) Carbonate with bulk density of 1.7 g/cm³ is used in glass manufacturing, where it provides efficient batching and homogeneous color distribution. |
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There’s something unmistakable about the cool, greenish tint of Copper(II) Carbonate. Some know it as cupric carbonate, and plenty remember the powder from high school labs or art studios. It rarely appears alone, often coming mixed as a blend of carbonate and hydroxide—think of malachite or verdigris patina on old rooftops. What draws people in isn’t just color. This compound has found a home in dozens of industries, from pigment manufacturers to science classrooms, making a solid case for reliability and versatility.
Our current model, produced under strict quality controls, is offered as an extra-fine, dry powder with consistent grain size measuring between 25 and 63 microns. Purity always stirs debate in chemical markets, so the batch typically runs above 98%, tested with proper traceability before it leaves the facility. Impurity levels matter. Trace iron and alkali metals can wreak havoc if left unchecked during synthesis. Years of handling hundreds of kilograms have proven one thing: start with high-purity Copper(II) Carbonate and inconsistent results or unexpected side reactions drop off fast.
It’s easy to be swept up by trendier metals, but few match the workhorse quality here. Pottery studios and ceramicists use it to produce lively greens and blues in glazes, relying on steady results from every bag. Mix a small amount of this powder with clay slip and the kiln’s heat works its magic. Artists treasure the gradual shift in hues caused by minor tweaks to firing temperature or glaze composition. Even hobbyists—those backyard tinkerers dabbling with mosaics or tile repair—notice right away if the carbonate isn’t made right or if the grain size doesn’t blend smoothly into mixtures.
School science labs depend on it for good reason. Copper carbonate provides a gentle method for demonstrating chemical reactions without the volatility of stronger oxidizing agents. Sprinkle some Copper(II) Carbonate into hydrochloric acid and a bright, fizzing reaction bubbles up, proving the basics of gas evolution and acid-base interactions. This visual makes learning sticky for students. I’ve guided countless eager hands through these experiments, noticing that a granular texture or clumping ruins learning by slowing or skewing the reaction. A uniform, free-flowing powder keeps everyone on task.
Water treatment facilities turn to this compound in select cases, especially where specific adjustments in copper content are needed. I’ve seen engineers swap out copper sulfate for carbonate to avoid dumping loads of extra sulfate ions into the system. For anyone balancing pH or managing algae in contained ponds, carbonate offers less disruption when batch purity is dependable. Consistency makes regulation and monitoring easier—no guessing games or last-minute troubleshooting.
Art supply dealers and muralists can tell you there’s a long history here. From antiquity, copper compounds have colored frescoes and illuminated manuscripts, often surviving centuries while other pigments faded or flaked away. Modern labs refine Copper(II) Carbonate for richer stability in paints. On canvas, the pigment resists yellowing over time, shining in both watercolors and oil-based blends. I’ve handled dozens of color batches—cheaper, off-market powders always leave paint watery or grainy, making the artist’s work harder. By pushing for high purity and mindful drying, the pigment delivers consistent tones, easy to blend with other colors or to lay down vivid strokes on textured paper.
Working with frescos in restoration roles, conservators depend on a chemical structure that won’t interact unpredictably with antique binders like egg tempera or lime mortar. Small deviations in particle size or moisture content, common in lower-grade alternatives, risk causing color shifts or local cracking in priceless artwork. With reliable Copper(II) Carbonate, these restoration frustrations disappear, letting centuries-old pieces recover their original vibrance without unwelcome surprises.
Sometimes Copper(II) Carbonate gets overshadowed by more soluble siblings like copper sulfate or chloride. Each compound offers something unique. Copper sulfate sees broad use in agriculture and electroplating because of its high solubility and quick action, but it introduces a heavy dose of sulfate ions into mixtures and runoff. In situations where delicate work or precise control over copper release is needed, carbonate steps up. Because of its lower solubility in water, it loads in more gently. Mix it in and the release stays paced, avoiding the sharp copper spikes that can stress aquatic life or microflora.
Copper(II) Oxide, another competitor, shows value when sturdy, thermal-resistant coatings come into play. Yet, that oxide needs a hotter kiln to work with in ceramics, and it tends to shift color toward blackish undertones. Any artist or chemist after traditional greens and blues, especially in glassware or glazes, sticks with carbonate. Fatigue from repeated oxide mishaps in my own ceramic projects settled the question early: for natural greens, carbonate pulls the result reliably, without unpredictably muddy blends.
Monohydrate and basic forms often turn up when price trumps quality. These blends mix carbonate with copper hydroxide. Lower-priced variants can work for basic coloring and less-demanding chemical reactions, but they’re trouble in more sensitive jobs. Impurities and coarse particles betray themselves during firing or in solution, either fogging up glazes or releasing uneven copper amounts into reaction vessels. For industry, where reactivity or vibrant colors matter, stoichiometric carbonate remains the smarter pick—its molecular structure and carefully dried finish sidestepping unexpected headaches.
Quality benchmarks matter most for those who stake production schedules and safety margins on each chemical order. In industrial chemical supply, the source, purity, and batch history speak volumes. No room exists for surprise side reactions, heavy metal contaminants, or uneven product texture. Labs run ICP-OES or XRF scans on incoming material, flagging heavy metals below the safe thresholds set by REACH, RoHS, and related regulatory schemes. With Copper(II) Carbonate, reliable suppliers include certificates of analysis for every batch and trace test records for arsenic, lead, and mercury—points that matter to clients shipping goods worldwide.
Handling safety also comes into play. Anyone familiar with powdered chemicals understands the importance of dust minimization. Copper(II) Carbonate’s relatively low toxicity compared with stronger copper salts brings peace of mind for operators, but inhalation or long-term skin exposure shouldn’t be ignored. I’ve watched technicians work with less refined powders—dust clouds rise at every scoop, and operators need full-face filters to avoid chronic irritation. Better mills cut dust drastically, creating powders where regular masks and gloves suffice in open lab or workshop settings. Storage efforts lean toward sealing the powder in humidity-proof bags and keeping it away from strong acids that could release volatile carbon dioxide or noxious copper fumes.
Regular users measure value not in technical jargon but in day-to-day consistency and reliability. Ceramics factories, paint shops, and educational labs run far more smoothly when batch swings don’t cause color mismatches or reaction failures. Lower-tier products, marketed without clear analytical data, may save a marginal cost upfront but cost double in labor and error correction. Anyone who’s needed to re-fire a full kiln just to correct for color drift learns quickly: paying for high purity and fine blending isn’t a luxury, it’s a basic form of risk management.
Where Copper(II) Carbonate comes from and where it goes counts more each year. Mining still supplies most world copper, but the industry slowly recognizes the cost of unbridled extraction and environmental fallout. Some manufacturers source their carbonate by recycling from electronics scrap or old wiring, closing material loops and cutting reliance on fresh mining. The chemistry remains the same, but the environmental story shifts toward something less destructive.
Proper processing also affects downstream water and soil. Fine-tuned precipitation and drying minimize unreacted copper ions leaching into packaging wash or industrial waste. Good supply chains tightly monitor their effluent—in part thanks to decades of regulatory tightening in Europe and North America. As one who’s advised on waste audits, I know that higher-purity carbonate shipments translate directly to lower post-process filter loads and easier compliance.
Eco-conscious buyers watch for product certifications verifying not only chemical purity, but also tighter environmental controls at every production stage. Lately, roundtable discussions at trade fairs focus on questions of source transparency and fair labor in miner-to-plant supply chains. The ability to trace Copper(II) Carbonate from recycled copper adds a meaningful piece to this puzzle for manufacturers looking to lower their environmental impact while maintaining high performance.
Copper(II) Carbonate keeps science class practical and lively. Teachers lean on its manageable reactivity to illustrate foundational chemistry principles. Every year, new generations of students mix it with acids or observe its decomposition under heat, learning the basics of gas evolution, color change, and compound identification. Simple, vivid reactions feed early curiosity far more effectively than complicated protocols or hard-to-source materials.
On open days and outreach programs, I’ve let young learners mix safe acid and carbonate, watching their surprise at the bubbling action and color changes. These moments underline why dependable, accessible chemicals like Copper(II) Carbonate matter—they level the playing field for science education, letting schools with small budgets share the same joys and insights as better-funded academies. No uneven grain size, no unpredictable reactivity, and no unpleasant odors means less nervousness for teachers and kids alike.
In advanced labs, graduate students and researchers can count on carbonate as a base material for preparing other copper salts, catalysts, or analytical standards. Its shelf stability beats copper nitrate or acetate, which draw moisture or decompose over time. On the bench, carbonate’s reliable composition simplifies scale-up or reproduction of published experiments. From personal use prepping chemical samples for teaching kits, I know that misidentified or off-spec material ruins outcomes and wastes time. Good quality Copper(II) Carbonate sidesteps hours of troubleshooting.
Some envision Copper(II) Carbonate only as a pigment or teaching reagent. That narrow view misses its growing role in research and new industries. In lab studies, this compound often steps in as a starter material for producing high-purity copper oxide nanoparticles, which serve in next-generation batteries and sensors. Careful control over precursor quality yields more predictable results in these applications, where even a trace contaminant slices efficiency in half.
Researchers investigating antimicrobial coatings for surfaces turn to copper carbonate. Hospitals and clinics experiment with copper-based films to slow microbial growth in high-contact areas. Carbonate forms the backbone of these coatings before thermal treatment, guaranteeing predictable copper loading. Construction teams constructing touch-safe handrails or countertops benefit from reliable carbonate, as inconsistent formulas or high impurity levels can undermine both color and effectiveness.
Emerging green chemistry initiatives experiment with copper carbonate as a catalyst precursor in carbon dioxide reduction studies. Scientists hope that careful formulation and surface processing can unlock new pathways for cleaner industrial processes. Straightforward supply and exact batch control allow teams to reproduce findings across labs and continents, increasing the pace of open, collaborative discovery. Green tech startups appreciate how a familiar, well-tested ingredient gives an edge in proof-of-concept trials, avoiding setbacks triggered by random composition swings.
Decades working in chemistry, from backroom labs to front-line restoration sites, have made one lesson clear: material quality determines outcome. Every bag and bottle of Copper(II) Carbonate tells a story. Under-explored corners of art, science, and industry depend on repeatable results, whether it’s glazing a sculpture, teaching a physics lesson, blending a specialty polymer, or crafting a historical mural. Failures don’t just inconvenience—they cost time, money, and sometimes trust with clients or students.
I’ve learned to check for powder dryness and test for heavy metals before using any fresh batch. Trusted suppliers don’t duck these questions. Their technical sheets display real analysis, not vague claims or placeholder specs. In a pinch, a handful of tests at the bench can confirm purity and grain size—because trusting labels never replaces hard-won experience. Collaborating with potters, chemists, teachers, and painters over the years, universal agreement emerges: investing in a genuine, well-tested Copper(II) Carbonate product pays off every single time.
Mistakes in purchasing or handling ripple outwards. Using off-brand or mystery-ingredient carbonate to save a little cash comes back to bite in ruined equipment, lost color, or botched experiments. Everyone—from a high-volume ceramics studio to a local classroom—benefits from an ingredient that just works, with no extra fuss for mixing, storing, or blending. In the world of specialty chemicals, that reliability matters more than flash or hype.
Choosing any industrial chemical takes more than eyeballing price or checking if the bag is full. Buyers with an eye for detail seek out test results, look for batch histories, and sometimes even visit suppliers to see production up close. They scan for purity data, particle size measurements, and especially contamination levels. Many now demand to see sourcing information, hoping to quell doubts about environmental impact or unethical labor.
Comparing carbonate to sulfates, chlorides, or oxides lines up neatly for those balancing function, cost, and downstream impact. Carbonate doesn’t solve every problem, but in cases where predictable reactivity, non-aggressive release, or vibrant color count, it becomes a go-to choice. Over the years I’ve seen painters, educators, and engineers try to replace it with less expensive formulas, only to return for its proven simplicity and success rate.
Easy storage and a stable shelf life make high-grade Copper(II) Carbonate less stressful than salts prone to clumping or absorbing atmospheric moisture. With careful sealing and dry handling, the compound stays loose and ready to use for years, all without crusting or separating. In workshops where downtime or ruined raw materials cost dearly, these qualities mean fewer interruptions. Time and again I’ve watched production managers breathe easier thanks to the simple promise of a product staying fresh and useable through busy seasons.
For most of its long history, innovation focused on simple chemistry and basic pigment mills. The last decade saw more investment in automated blending, extra-fine milling, and batch-by-batch analytical testing. These upgrades shrink impurities, even out color, and reduce airborne dust. Continuous feedback from users keeps the cycle tight: artists need even spread in paint, ceramicists expect smooth melt in glazes, and researchers demand known trace impurity content.
End-users can influence product quality by working closely with suppliers—sharing testing feedback, reporting batch issues, and tracking unexpected outcomes in finished goods. Crowdsourcing this data helps root out minor flaws or points of failure. I’ve been in rooms with production chemists comparing results and pushing for more transparent reporting. The outcome? Steadily rising standards, lower rates of batch returns, and a slowly closing gap between industrial and laboratory grades.
Simple steps go a long way. Always store the carbonate powder in a cool, dry space and avoid opening bulk packaging unless absolutely necessary. Transfer only amounts ready for immediate use, and reseal containers right away. Use testing kits or send samples for laboratory analysis if critical color or composition performance matters. Feedback and vigilance through the supply chain help sharpen industry standards and push for ever-better results. Professional networks, online groups, and trade shows provide channels to report concerns or demand improvements.
Copper(II) Carbonate’s story is one of steady value and real-world utility, drawn from generations of practical use. Whether it brightens a painter’s palette, underpins a chemical reaction, powers new research, or restores a centuries-old work of art, its performance and reliability make the difference. Buyers and users demanding better quality elevate production, pushing the industry forward. Delivering reliable, safe, and environmentally responsible Copper(II) Carbonate isn’t just about chemistry—it’s about upholding trust, preserving value, and supporting innovation across fields. That’s why this age-old compound remains indispensable, year after year, job after job.