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Antioxidant D

    • Product Name Antioxidant D
    • Alias antioxd
    • Einecs 205-538-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    572991

    product_name Antioxidant D
    chemical_type Antioxidant
    appearance Light yellow powder
    molecular_formula C12H21NO
    molecular_weight 195.30 g/mol
    CAS_number 4175-37-5
    solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    melting_point 89-94°C
    application Rubber and plastic processing
    storage_conditions Cool, dry place
    shelf_life 1 year
    odor Slightly aromatic
    density 1.01 g/cm3

    As an accredited Antioxidant D factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Antioxidant D is packaged in a 25 kg net weight fiber drum with an inner polyethylene liner, ensuring moisture and contamination protection.
    Shipping Antioxidant D should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. It must be handled as a chemical subject to local safety regulations. Store and transport at room temperature in a dry, well-ventilated area. Clearly label all packaging to ensure proper identification and handling during transit.
    Storage Antioxidant D should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. The container must be tightly sealed and properly labeled to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Storage temperature is typically recommended below 30°C. Ensure proper handling to avoid spills, and keep out of reach of unauthorized personnel.
    Application of Antioxidant D

    Applications of Antioxidant D in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a dedicated chemical raw material producer, we supply Antioxidant D to a select group of manufacturing sectors where it provides targeted oxidative stability and quality control. Below we outline principal downstream scenarios, each encompassing industry standards, dose optimization, process integration points, and resulting commercial products, based on our experience supporting industrial partners worldwide.

    1. Rubber Compounding for Automotive Tires

    Automotive tire manufacturers rely on precise antioxidant usage to maintain elastomer integrity during vulcanization and throughout the lifecycle of tires. Antioxidant D inhibits thermo-oxidative degradation of diene-based polymers, directly increasing resistance to surface cracking, ozone weathering, and dynamic fatigue failure under high-load and high-speed conditions. The choice and quantity of stabilizer depend not only on polymer structure but also on process conditions, compounding recipe, and intended tire performance category.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 2009:2017 (Rubber compounding ingredients – Nomenclature and composition)
    • UNECE Regulation No. 30 (Tyre safety performance requirements)
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006, for chemical safety in formulations)
    • Automotive OEM technical delivery specifications (e.g., VW TL 52022)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8% – 1.5% by total elastomer weight, fine-tuned based on base polymer (SBR, BR, NR), filler loading, sulfur dose, and performance targets; higher side for all-season/high-mileage tires.

    Downstream process integration

    • Add during initial compounding before mastication of rubber, together with process oils and other antioxidants; disperses via high-shear mixing in Banbury mixers or similar batch processes; remains chemically active through vulcanization.

    Final product types

    • Passenger car radial tires
    • Truck and bus tires
    • Motorcycle and off-the-road tires
    • Inner liners and tubeless tire layers

    2. Industrial Conveyor Belt Manufacturing

    Factories producing conveyor belts for mining, bulk material handling, and heavy process industries require effective antioxidant systems in rubber matrix compositions exposed to abrasion, load cycling, and aggressive atmospheres. Antioxidant D delivers long-term stabilization for solution SBR and NR-based compounds, assisting in extending service intervals while fulfilling rigorous mechanical property retention and flammability tests.

    Industry compliance standards

    • DIN 22102 (Cover rubber for conveyor belts – Requirements)
    • ISO 340 (Conveyor belts – Flame retardation)
    • REACH chemical inventory requirements
    • ROHS 2011/65/EU (Restricted substances for machinery applications)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.6% – 1.2% by polymer weight, modified between top and bottom covers based on ozone-screening test outcomes and operating conditions (indoor/outdoor, temperature variation, expected lifespan).

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduce during pre-mixing, ahead of calendar rolling and fabric embedding; antioxidant disperses uniformly in mill batch addition; retains stabilizing activity after belt vulcanization or press-cure cycles.

    Final product types

    • Heavy-duty mining conveyor belts
    • Chemical-resistant process belts
    • Fire-retardant transport belts
    • Rubber-coated flex belts for industrial automation

    3. Rubber Sealing Components for Automotive and Machinery

    Producers of automotive oil seals, O-rings, pump diaphragms, and other dynamic sealing elements depend on antioxidants to counteract polymer breakdown under exposure to engine oils, fuels, and transient thermal peaks. Antioxidant D helps maintain elastomer resilience, physical sealing performance, and resistance to hardening or cracking in EPM, EPDM, and NBR-based recipes, fulfilling diverse OEM and aftermarket demand for high durability in aggressive service environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SAE J200 (Classification System for Rubber Materials)
    • ISO 3601 (Fluid power systems — O-rings)
    • ASTM D2000 (Rubber Products in Automotive Applications)
    • Automotive Tier 1/2 supplier material approval lists (e.g., Daimler DBL 5561)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5% – 1.0% of elastomer mass; adjust based on polymer blend, anticipated service life, and fluid exposure profile, verified via QUV and oil-immersion testing results.

    Downstream process integration

    • Blend during masterbatch formation before extrusion or injection molding; dosing calibrated with automated weighing/batching units for precise dispersion prior to shaping and cure stages.

    Final product types

    • Engine and gearbox oil seals
    • Hydraulic and pneumatic O-rings
    • Gaskets for fuel handling
    • Pump diaphragms for process equipment

    4. Synthetic Rubber Shoe Sole Production

    Footwear manufacturers, particularly those producing performance and safety shoes, integrate specific antioxidants to address premature aging, color instability, and embrittlement in high-wear soles molded from SBR, BR, and other synthetic rubbers. Antioxidant D contributes to color retention and physical strength under repeated flexing, enabling products to pass both aesthetic and mechanical durability tests standard for the sector.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN ISO 20345:2022 (Safety footwear requirements)
    • REACH Annex XVII (Substance restrictions in consumer goods)
    • GB/T 3903.3 (China – Physical and mechanical property test methods for footwear soles)
    • ASTM F2913 (Footwear slip resistance test methods)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.4% – 0.9% by compound mass; final level tailored via accelerated aging and flex testing, matching intended use (industrial, sports, daily wear) and anticipated shelf/usage duration.

    Downstream process integration

    • Metered addition during compound premix before the injection or compression molding of sole blanks; ensures antioxidant disperses homogeneously in both colored and black-filled formulations prior to final cure.

    Final product types

    • Protective work boots
    • Sports shoe outsoles
    • Casual shoe soles
    • Antistatic and oil-resistant footwear products

    5. V-belt and Power Transmission Belt Manufacturing

    Antioxidant D plays a critical part in enhancing fatigue and abrasion resistance in the rubber compounds used for power transmission belts, including V-belts, flat belts, and synchronous belts employed across industrial plants, automotive engines, and agricultural machinery. It helps prevent surface hardening and structural breakdown caused by mechanical friction, repeated bending, and heat buildup during operation, directly influencing maintenance intervals for end-users.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 4184 (Industrial V-belts – Specifications)
    • DIN 2215 (V-belts for mechanical engineering)
    • RMA IP-20 (Rubber Manufacturers Association – Power Transmission Belt Standards)
    • REACH status for mechanical drive components

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.7% – 1.3% of rubber matrix, ratio fine-tuned after dynamic belt aging trials and customer-specific load spectrum verification, with higher content for heavy-duty/agricultural applications.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduce during pre-calender mixing, along with tackifier resins and reinforcing fibers; the antioxidant stays in the matrix after preforming and press/hot-air vulcanization processes.

    Final product types

    • Industrial V-belts and wedge belts
    • Automotive engine drive belts
    • Timing and cogged belts for industrial drives
    • Multi-ribbed serpentine belts

    6. Insulation Rubber for Power Cable Sheathing

    In the electrical cable sector, antioxidant stabilization is vital to preserving volume resistivity, dielectric strength, and insulation flexibility under extended UV and heat exposure. Manufacturers utilize Antioxidant D to stabilize halogen-free and flame-retardant rubber compounds based on EPDM or EVM, crucial for meeting safety, functional, and fire performance standards across construction, transport, and utility projects.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 60502-1 (Power cables with extruded insulation)
    • UL 44 (Thermoset-insulated wires and cables)
    • EN 50363 (Insulating and sheathing compounds for cables)
    • RoHS/REACH for restricted substance content

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3% – 0.8% based on compound flame retardancy needs, insulation thickness, extrusion temperature, and final application’s required service life.

    Downstream process integration

    • Add in main compound mixer prior to cable insulation extrusion; antioxidant activity maintained through extrusion and crosslinking operations; routinely monitored via thermal aging testing per IEC standards.

    Final product types

    • LV/MV power cable sheaths
    • Flexible instrument and control cable jackets
    • Halogen-free flame-retardant cable insulation
    • Rubber-insulated mining cables
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    Competitive Antioxidant D prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Antioxidant D: Our Commitment to Reliable Polymer Stabilization

    Over decades in chemical manufacturing, we have worked hands-on with the fine details that make or break compounding and processing. We know that antioxidants are the backbone of any plastic line—any slip in consistency can lead to big headaches, from lost time on blown film lines to customer claims. Antioxidant D, with model name D-202, is a product our team has engineered to go beyond daily expectations on the shop floor, striving for reliability in every batch we ship out. We focus on crafting Antioxidant D for producers who need more than an average additive.

    Defining Specifications Through Experience

    In our experience, customers ask for more than a standard grade antioxidant. Processing temperatures keep creeping upward, and formulations shift rapidly as regulatory trends change. Antioxidant D steps into this challenge: its melting point sits at 110-117°C, making it a confident addition to high-speed extruders without early sublimation or flow issues. Granule size falls between 16 to 40 mesh—based on our own learning curve, that’s where you get not just reliable blending in masterbatches but easy metering by operators under the ordinary pressures of plant life.

    Moisture content can break your process without warning. Our Antioxidant D holds less than 0.1% moisture right out of the drum. This cut-off comes directly from feedback from automotive compounders who flagged haze and streak problems caused by trace water. The purity–kept above 98% on our QC logs–ensures minimal color shift even in clear resins. Having run our own lines, we see the difference a clean feedstock makes in final product quality.

    How Antioxidant D Supports Polymer Performance

    Thermal and oxidative degradation have wrecked more product launches than anyone cares to admit. We built Antioxidant D not as a generic shelf product, but as a workhorse for real-world issues. In polyolefins and styrenics, D-202 slows down chain scission at elevated temperatures, stretching out the window before oxidation kicks in. Our batch-to-batch checks confirm that yellowness index holds tighter, especially in tough cycles like rotational molding or repeated extrusion. Pipeline users have relied on the result: improved mechanical strength retention even after accelerated oven aging.

    Film and sheet printers running on stretch and shrink lines count on antioxidants to fight off the yellow haze and loss of flexibility. Every time we talk shop-floor details with clients, the pain point remains: short shelf life from poor stabilization ruins margins. Our Antioxidant D proved itself on customer lines handling LDPE, LLDPE, and PP where UV and heat take a toll. The granular format lets operators charge mixers fast, minimizing downtime between batches. Reducing changeover time saves money in ways that are hard for traders and specifiers sitting at a distance to appreciate.

    Usage Details Driven by Real Manufacturing Needs

    Feedback from real converters shapes our approach to recommending use levels. We do not throw out broad guidelines. Our own internal compounding routines use 0.1–0.5% for most thermoplastics; this window gets tuned for each customer’s line. High-shear mixing on masterbatch lines works best at slightly lower rates. Each application, whether in blown film for food contact, injection-molded crates, or wire and cable insulation, soaks up antioxidants differently, so we run trials side-by-side with clients to dial in the optimum use.

    We work with technical partners to test legacy and new resin grades, watching the melt-flow and tensile retention numbers. Some cable jacket lines ask for longer hot air aging performance. We route Antioxidant D into LDPE, EVA, and even cross-linked systems by combining with thioesters as co-stabilizers, based on test panel aging. Molded products with thick cross-sections benefit from D’s even migration, holding performance throughout part lifespans. This kind of detail only shows up under real production—not on the lab bench or spec sheets.

    Distinctions That Matter to Real Users

    Distributors and catalogs lump antioxidants together, but every operator can feel the distinctions on their shop floor. We’ve seen supply of Irganox 1010 and 1076 tighten, and resin companies have had issues with cross-compatibility between new additive batches. With Antioxidant D, we put our scale behind careful raw material control, so batch variance drops. Over years, this has kept masterbatchers from holding leftover stock when specs tighten or a big customer recalls a product line due to color drift.

    Some competitors focus only on price, sending out products that may contain more low-purity fractions. We’ve steered a different course, investing into raw material purification and multi-stage particle sizing. Our decision stems from plant downtime that resulted from uncontrolled dusting and inconsistent flow. Every time a batch held too many fines, operations teams lost valuable time cleaning feeders—so we shifted our process to reduce those fines. These are not details you pick up from repackagers or resellers; you only learn this after months of production headaches.

    Antioxidant D’s advantage comes alive during seasonal changes. Storage in un-airconditioned warehouses triggers caking in many traditional antioxidant brands. We put in anti-caking steps at the final drying stage, so material stays free-flowing. It comes from hearing warehouse teams complain about blocked hoppers and demanding a solution. Out in the field, our partners working in humid coastal regions have been able to move Antioxidant D straight from storage to mix lines without lumps or throttle blockages.

    Reducing Downstream Costs and Improving Production Yields

    Every manufacturer faces the reality that additive cost keeps growing—supply chain swings and global disruptions are now routine. With Antioxidant D, we fix two main pain points: lost time due to off-grade lots, and scrap generation during startup. Our long-term polymer customers see the link between additive quality and finished part yields because poor antioxidants cause more burns, gels, and discoloration, particularly during startups and shut-downs. Using a reliable antioxidant like D-202 helps cushion production from sudden raw material changes and keeps color drift inside spec.

    Every time we visit a customer line, we go past the boardrooms and straight to the process technicians and operators. There we hear the straight talk—no one cares about big claims, they care that the additive works under worst-case conditions: hot, fast, and with little time to fuss over exact dosing. Many have told us that switching to Antioxidant D allowed them to run recycle blends with better stability, even when they could not control every raw material in the stream.

    Supporting Compliance and Traceability

    Regulations do not stand still. Food grade, toy, and electrical industries react to tightening standards from FDA, REACH, and RoHS. We run Antioxidant D batches through migration and extraction tests in line with these evolving demands. It passes the key global positive lists, including EU 10/2011 for plastic food contact substances. This means downstream audit teams can access all COAs and trace lot codes quickly—a detail often missed by traders who repack or relabel materials, losing the information needed for regulatory checks.

    We have invested in a dedicated compliance team, because documentation is only as good as the last audit. Some larger polymer producers routinely request full impurity breakdowns and test results for trace elements such as heavy metals and organochlorine residues. With our internal lab, all data remains on hand for as long as required by regulatory cycles. For processors supplying export markets, quick response to auditor requests avoids costly shipment delays.

    Handling, Storage, and Practical Logistics

    From a manufacturer’s point of view, suggestions for safe handling and storage do not end with a label or data sheet. Plant conditions rarely match an ideal warehouse: temperatures spike, forklifts bump drums, and sudden orders push warehouse teams to shift inventory in a hurry. Our experience taught us that antioxidants with poor packing methods waste hours of labor during restocking or repacking, so we use double-sealed, tear-resistant lining inside drums. It protects content from both water vapor and rough handling.

    Operators and line supervisors ask for flowable granules that feed consistently into hoppers, with little dust and easy pourability. After field tests, we settled on a medium granule size after hearing repeated complaints about fines sticking to equipment, causing maintenance issues and increased cleaning requirements. Uniform flow properties from every drum save hours of manual work, and the shop floor teams appreciate it, especially during overtime runs.

    Antioxidant D holds up through hot and humid season changes, not just in controlled warehouses. We tested batches in factory corners where ventilation is poor and humidity runs high for weeks on end, listening to the feedback from floor supervisors on performance and ease of use. From these real-world conditions, we adjusted our full process, bringing in additional moisture scavenging right before final packaging to keep the product in its best condition for any climate.

    Sustainability and Waste Reduction

    No supply chain avoids dealing with sustainability. As a manufacturing team, we were forced to tackle two problems: downstream handling waste and minimizing our plant’s emissions. Bulk delivery options—big bags and reusable containers—reduce the need for single-use drums, slashing incoming waste for our customers. Factory teams running zero-waste initiatives made it clear they want products that clean out quickly from silos and mixers. Our process minimizes sticking and clumping, which means almost all material feeds through and out, leaving less behind at batch change.

    Energy savings come as a direct result of better stability during compounding, as fewer stoppages and less scrap translate into lower machine run-times and energy consumption. After a year-long study with one of our main partners, switching to Antioxidant D led to a measurable drop in out-of-spec wares, cutting regrind by double-digit percentages. This matters directly to industrial teams working toward energy and carbon targets.

    We also reuse production solvents through in-house recovery on our own site, building a closed-loop approach that has made Antioxidant D one of our lowest environmental impact offerings. This isn’t a marketing point, but a response to questions from sustainability managers and clients who want the audit trail down to solvent and water use. Fewer off-spec batches mean less incineration of waste, and cleaner process water means easier discharge treatment downstream.

    Quality Assurance and Batch Consistency

    Manufacturing lives or dies by batch quality and reliability, not by what happens in the lab alone, but by what reaches the customer’s plant. Our shift supervisors and QA staff keep logs on every lot, running particle size and purity checks at every stage of transfer. Over years, this has built a reputation for trust—not because we claim zero defects, but because any deviation gets caught early and handled before it leaves the plant.

    Some of our long-term clients in wire and cable or large injection molding say they barely notice the antioxidant once switching to Antioxidant D—downtime falls, color drift tightens, and unexpected line faults drop. This does not come from magic, but from repeated on-site support and real feedback loops between production, QC labs, and customers. If a batch ever fails a key metric, our team investigates, logs corrective action, and partners with the user to fix the problem. These actions build the backbone of trust and repeat business.

    Application Range and Customer Support

    Antioxidant D fits into a range of processing environments: films, injection and blow molding, cable compounds, pipes, and extrusion grades for packaging. Depending on the plant, our support teams step in with technical advice, not just recommending a “one-size-fits-all” dose level. We listen to what each resin and design needs—from higher loadings in high-heat polyolefin blends to tailored support for colored masterbatch applications. We match our input with results, running sample batches side by side with customer teams to confirm the outcome, not just relying on promotional claims.

    The most effective support comes from walking the plant with the technical teams. We keep our doors open for plant visits and supply test samples for customer lines to run head-to-head with their legacy materials, logging the performance across UV stability, mechanical retention, and long-term thermal stability. Only by working alongside our customer’s core teams do we understand the pain points that matter and craft meaningful solutions in batch formulation, handling, and performance.

    Learning from the Industry, Improving Our Products

    Years in manufacturing have shown us that no product remains perfect. Antioxidant trends shift: halogen-free, metal-free, and bio-based demands keep our R&D pushing the limits. Feedback from partners feeds continuous improvements—like tweaks to meet new food contact restrictions, or rising concerns over microplastics and residues in consumer goods. Our product improvement cycle moves fast, and we build upgrades into ongoing manufacturing without breaking supply or changing performance standards overnight.

    We always stay close to the core needs: reliable stabilization at every processing temperature, in every use setting, and minimal disruption to the customer’s workflow. Our operators, tech staff, and client partners keep the conversation open, seeking out incremental improvements, whether in reduced dusting, improved anti-caking, or even new product forms for automated dosing. Every comment and every failure in the field drives the next innovation in our process.

    Antioxidant D in Perspective

    Antioxidant D represents the practical, hands-on approach that our manufacturing team brings to industrial partners daily. Rather than rely on textbook features or generic claims, we focus on the pain points that matter—unclogging hoppers, reducing color drift, cutting downtime, and dealing with ever-tightening regulatory and sustainability pressures. Our edges do not come just from lab innovation, but from learning side-by-side with converters, technicians, and managers trying to ship consistent products month after month.

    We measure the true impact of Antioxidant D not just by what leaves our plant, but by the longer runs, fewer color complaints, and reliable production our user partners experience. Working together, we adjust, refine, and keep the supply and support chain open—because manufacturing does not run on theory or claims, it runs on materials and solutions that work in real-world conditions faced every day across plastics, cables, films, and molded parts. Antioxidant D continues to grow from this real-world experience, and that commitment to performance and reliability shapes every batch we make.