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Benzo [Ghi]Perylene

    • Product Name Benzo [Ghi]Perylene
    • Alias 1,12-Benzoperylene
    • Einecs 205-883-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    964936

    Chemical Name Benzo[ghi]perylene
    Molecular Formula C22H12
    Molecular Weight 276.33 g/mol
    Cas Number 191-24-2
    Appearance Yellowish or greenish crystals
    Melting Point 278-280°C
    Boiling Point N/A (sublimes)
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Density 1.35 g/cm³
    Flash Point 245°C
    Iupac Name Benzo[ghi]perylene
    Pubchem Cid 9111
    Smiles C1=CC2=CC3=CC4=C5C=CC=CC5=CC4=CC3=CC2=C1

    As an accredited Benzo [Ghi]Perylene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for Benzo[ghi]perylene, 1 gram, features a tightly sealed amber glass vial within a clearly labeled protective cardboard box.
    Shipping Benzo[ghi]perylene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is typically transported as a hazardous material, requiring clear labeling according to chemical safety regulations. Use secondary containment and follow all local and international shipping guidelines for dangerous goods to ensure safe transit and handling.
    Storage Benzo[ghi]perylene should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. Protect from light and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. The storage area should be secured, labeled, and designed to prevent environmental contamination, with limited access to authorized personnel only. Store in compliance with applicable regulations for hazardous chemicals.
    Application of Benzo [Ghi]Perylene

    Purity 99%: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene with purity 99% is used in the synthesis of organic semiconductors, where it ensures high charge carrier mobility.

    Melting Point 278°C: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene with a melting point of 278°C is used in heat-resistant pigment manufacturing, where it provides enhanced thermal stability.

    Particle Size <5 μm: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene with a particle size of less than 5 μm is used in inkjet printing formulations, where it delivers superior dispersion and print clarity.

    Stability Temperature 200°C: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene with a stability temperature of 200°C is used in high-temperature coating applications, where it maintains color integrity under thermal stress.

    Optical Purity 98%: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene with optical purity of 98% is used in laser dye production, where it achieves high fluorescence efficiency.

    Molecular Weight 276.34 g/mol: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene with molecular weight of 276.34 g/mol is used in photoconductive polymer synthesis, where it provides consistent molecular incorporation.

    Solubility in Organic Solvents: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene with high solubility in organic solvents is used in OLED fabrication, where it facilitates uniform film formation.

    Spectral Absorption Max 379 nm: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene with spectral absorption maximum at 379 nm is used in UV photodetector devices, where it enhances device sensitivity.

    Crystalline Form: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene in crystalline form is used in thin-film transistor manufacturing, where it enables improved electron transport properties.

    Thermal Decomposition >350°C: Benzo [Ghi]Perylene with thermal decomposition above 350°C is used in thermally stable sensor materials, where it prevents performance degradation at elevated temperatures.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Benzo Ghi Perylene: A Unique Approach to Specialty Chemicals

    The Story Behind Benzo Ghi Perylene

    Walking through the ever-evolving landscape of specialty chemicals, Benzo Ghi Perylene stands out for good reason. While many industrial compounds promise versatility and purity, few show the balance between quality and performance like this aromatic hydrocarbon. With experience inside laboratories busy with pigment research and environmental monitoring, I can say this product sparks both scientific interest and commercial demand, particularly in sectors hungry for novel organic compounds.

    A Closer Look at What Makes Benzo Ghi Perylene Distinct

    Folks in chemistry circles recognize Benzo Ghi Perylene—generally known by its chemical structure or C22H12 formula—for its stacking of fused benzene rings. This molecular design creates a deeply conjugated system that gives it a striking, vivid p-type appearance under lab lights. My own encounters with this compound, laid out during a pigment synthesis session, underscored its robustness as an intermediate for organic semiconductors and colorants.

    Its melting point runs noticeably higher than conventional perylenes. Real-world significance comes through especially in industrial settings, where stability under elevated process temperatures matters. If you’ve worked a pigment batch at 300°C and watched an inferior aromatic crumble, you know why thermal resilience is more than an academic talking point.

    Specifications: Where the Rubber Meets the Road

    Benzo Ghi Perylene often pops up in pure crystalline form, showing an intense, red-orange hue. This is due to its highly extended pi-system, which makes it a powerful chromophore. Its molar mass centers at 276.33 g/mol, significant for those tallying mass balances or coming up against shelf-space constraints. Solubility turns tricky—the compound resists most polar solvents, but dissolves in hot chlorinated aromatics and certain hydrocarbons, opening doors for use in non-aqueous arrays.

    In our labs, purity checks revealed that trace impurity levels—less than a few parts per million—are achievable with careful recrystallization. For research chemists or production engineers demanding consistent optoelectronic properties, even slight contaminants can mean extra cleaning steps, so achieving that purity is no small feat.

    Applications: Where Benzo Ghi Perylene Really Shines

    This compound isn’t just about chemical curiosity. Over the last decade, it’s found a place at the junction of science and industry. Dye manufacturing relies on its intense color and strong resistance to ultraviolet radiation. Watching outdoor paints and specialty inks retain vibrancy in direct sunlight can feel like witnessing applied chemistry in action—Benzo Ghi Perylene’s photostability enables that.

    Electronic device developers have recognized the value too. This molecule forms efficient electron acceptors and charge-transport materials, especially in organic field-effect transistors and solar cell applications. A few years ago, a colleague used it to lay down a thin film for an OFET prototype; the resulting device displayed improved mobility over comparable materials. Success stories like that shape research funding—and career trajectories—for good reason.

    Environmental testing laboratories often analyze trace amounts of Benzo Ghi Perylene as a marker for combustion or petroleum-related pollution. Measuring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil or air can seem like hunting a needle in a haystack, and this compound’s distinct spectral signature lets public health agencies track sources of contamination more confidently.

    Differences from Other Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

    Talk to specialists in pigment technology or organic electronics, and the unique features of Benzo Ghi Perylene come up right away. Structurally, it stands taller than simple perylene or benzo[ghi]fluoranthene. This additional conjugation translates to both spectral shifts and practical advantages in electronic materials.

    Consider the pigment world. Many compounds fade, leach, or react when exposed to heat and light. Data from field trials—seen in my pigment stability notebooks—shows Benzo Ghi Perylene standing up to prolonged outdoor exposure better than most, keeping its color in paints and plastics that spend months under the sun. This reliability turns it into a go-to for applications needing both performance and durability.

    In electronic devices, Benzo Ghi Perylene’s molecular planarity enhances charge transport. When organizations like the National Renewable Energy Laboratory published studies on charge mobility, the measurements placed this compound above baseline polyaromatics, cementing its role in next-generation organic semiconductors.

    It also differs in environmental persistence. While some aromatic hydrocarbons break down under microbial action, Benzo Ghi Perylene hangs on longer in soils and sediments. Risk assessments by regulatory agencies consider this persistence, nudging users toward responsible disposal and handling.

    Challenges in Production and Handling

    Manufacturing Benzo Ghi Perylene at scale requires navigation of multi-step syntheses, periodic distillations, and careful control over reaction conditions. My own stints on pilot lines have driven home how temperature spikes, improperly dried glassware, or contaminated feeds can junk a whole batch. Investment in modern, automated batch reactors has lessened risk, but even then, vigilance during synthesis can make the difference between success and an expensive do-over.

    Handling and storage bring concerns linked to its low solubility and environmental impact. Some teams prefer glove box transfer to cut down on employee exposure, while robust filtration and ventilation systems handle dust and vapor during milling or weighing. These engineering controls aren’t just boxes to tick—they are investments that keep technical staff healthy and productive over the long haul.

    Responsibility and Safety

    Long-term users know that Benzo Ghi Perylene falls under the broader umbrella of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, a class often tied to health and environmental concerns. Inhalation or ingestion in significant amounts doesn’t bode well, according to toxicology data and regulatory assessments. Having spent time drafting safety protocols, I see the difference proper training and protective equipment make. Industrial hygiene teams need clear signage, smart workflow design, and the right mix of ventilation and containment to cut risk to workers.

    On the environmental front, its persistence requires careful disposal. Incinerators equipped for complex organics usually do the job, but wastewater systems can’t universally break it down. Companies taking EHS performance seriously focus on closed-loop recovery and recycling where possible, slashing the chance of unintended release.

    Public databases capture less data on Benzo Ghi Perylene toxicity than lighter PAHs. Lack of longitudinal exposure research should invite caution, not complacency. Without robust epidemiological data, erring on the side of caution, rather than looking for excuses to do less, generally keeps both organizations and the public safer.

    Benzo Ghi Perylene in R&D and Innovation

    Research labs value this compound not just for legacy applications, but for emerging tech development. In renewable energy circles, it powers projects aiming to improve organic photovoltaic cells. The extended conjugation boosts its ability to absorb visible light and shuttle charges, sparking interest in green energy prototypes. I remember a group at a university-led startup using it to push their solar panel efficiency past the 7 percent mark—a big jump thanks to better light harvesting and stability over hundreds of hours of operation.

    On the pigment front, designers want new shades, improved opacity, and migration resistance. By tweaking the core structure or adding substituents, chemists use Benzo Ghi Perylene to create deeper reds and oranges that don’t fade or bleed. These tweaks put more reliable colors into the hands of artists, architects, and industrial designers, without constant touch-ups or replacements.

    Pharmaceutical and forensic scientists pay attention for other reasons—its spectral lines help rule it in or out as an indicator of combustion products, soil contamination, or metabolic breakdown. A quick GC-MS run in an environmental chemistry lab makes tracking easier and more consistent.

    Supply Chain Considerations

    Reliability of supply matters as much as chemical structure. Swings in demand—driven by peaks in electronics manufacturing or pigment usage—have caused shortages in the past. Production disruption at a single upstream supplier can ripple all the way to research and manufacturing sites. I’ve seen large users hold safety stock or diversify their sourcing in response, trading off carrying costs for reduced risk exposure.

    Transporting Benzo Ghi Perylene, classified for safety due to both physical and health risks, means carriers use sealed drums, lined containers, and trained logistics teams. Major hubs now coordinate with specialty carriers to ensure compliance with hazardous materials regulations. Delays or missteps here affect downstream schedules and budgets, underlining the value of robust supply chain partnerships and real-time tracking.

    Sustainability and the Path Forward

    Eco-conscious production, while a buzzword in some circles, means real action here. Teams work on greener synthesis pathways, such as minimizing halogenated intermediates and using less energy-intensive purification steps. During my time coordinating green chemistry workshops, one recurring theme from practitioners was the need to strike a balance—delivering the same high performance without trading long-term environmental health.

    Sustainable use also comes down to scale. Production for niche pigment markets or electronics often means less environmental impact per kilogram than massive outputs for fuels or commodity chemicals. Reclaiming pigment from waste streams, recycling spent process solutions, and tracking lifecycle emissions keep organizations on the right side of public trust and regulatory compliance. That doesn’t come from press releases; it follows from directed investment and an engrained safety culture.

    Quality Control—More Than a Checklist

    Customers in electronic materials or high-value pigment lines demand a level of traceability and defect monitoring that’s only come into focus over the past twenty years. A shipment contaminated by heavy metals or unreacted precursors can ruin thin films or tint entire product runs. Companies raising the bar use spectroscopic checks, rigorous batch-release protocols, and third-party verifications. In my own work, a contract manufacturer once caught a sub-micron impurity with a UV-Vis scan, saving weeks of investigation and rework.

    Quality control staff find their jobs getting more technical each year, balancing the sophistication of tools with the need for speedy turnaround. Benzo Ghi Perylene, by requiring exacting specs, arguably drives support for investing in lab automation and new analytical sensors, bringing improved science into the manufacturer’s daily routine.

    End-User Insights

    Product designers and R&D directors who work with Benzo Ghi Perylene rarely settle for “good enough.” Their benchmarks revolve around performance, lifetime, and visual quality. For instance, a consumer electronics team fitting it into a display layer will stress-test on heat and light, simulating years of daily use in days or weeks. Wallpaper producers choose it for the same color-holding reason—no one wants to repaint or reprint after a single summer of direct sun.

    Artists and restoration experts sometimes use custom pigment blends for museum pieces, citing the compound’s archival stability. Those outcomes, while less glamorous than cutting-edge electronics, drive home how deeply science and art can connect over something as simple as a hydrocarbon.

    Education and Community Engagement

    As science educators work to bridge gaps between industry and classroom, compounds like Benzo Ghi Perylene inspire lessons in synthesis, spectroscopy, and responsible stewardship. In my own experience presenting to university groups, students light up seeing the glowing red streaks on TLC plates, realizing how the right molecule can ground everything from environmental science to modern electronics.

    Community partnerships and outreach can demystify specialty chemicals, addressing public concerns over materials in everyday objects or industrial waste. Bringing in facts—like documented studies on pigment durability, device performance, and real-world environmental impact—leads to better dialogue and smarter decision-making at every level.

    Potential Solutions to Common Issues

    Challenges with Benzo Ghi Perylene don’t just disappear with time or new technology, but the field pushes forward through steady, practical solutions. On the processing side, switching to continuous-flow reactors and real-time monitoring can reduce waste and drive up yield, all while trimming costs over batch systems. Some teams tap into machine learning models to predict reaction byproducts and optimize purification steps, a noticeable shift from old trial-and-error routines.

    Downstream, final product integrity gets support from improved packaging—vacuum-sealed or nitrogen-flushed options keep out contamination and moisture, which lengthens shelf life and reduces rejected shipments. Technical teams can train end-users on best storage and handling, tying together product knowledge with safe operational practices.

    Environmental concerns, especially around end-of-life disposal, see progress with closed-loop systems and partnerships with certified hazardous waste handlers. The goal in many industries is to create solutions that deliver lasting performance without leaving a legacy of cleanup costs or regulatory headaches.

    Continued investment in basic toxicity and environmental fate studies builds the foundation for smarter policies and more informed product stewardship. Research funds directed at green synthetic routes and improved employee training shore up both compliance and public trust.

    The Value of Experience, Facts, and Trust

    Benzo Ghi Perylene shows what it looks like when chemistry, industry, and responsible manufacturing come together. Its performance metrics and unique molecular features open up new opportunities, yet they also come bundled with challenges that invite innovation and vigilance. Those using it—chemists, engineers, educators, safety professionals—bring their expertise and ethics to every batch, shipment, and application.

    Trust gets built in the spaces where facts, open dialogue, and lived experience meet. Staying up to date on research, investing in smart operational controls, and keeping open lines with end-users and communities ensures Benzo Ghi Perylene continues contributing safely and effectively to science and industry alike.