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HS Code |
858419 |
| Cas Number | 112-42-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C11H24O |
| Molecular Weight | 172.31 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | Undecan-1-ol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid or white solid (depending on temperature) |
| Melting Point | 19 °C |
| Boiling Point | 243 °C |
| Density | 0.830 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 107 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Odor | Mild, floral, fatty |
| Refractive Index | 1.4370 at 20 °C |
As an accredited 1-Undecanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 1-Undecanol is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with hazard and product information. |
| Shipping | 1-Undecanol is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers made of suitable materials such as glass, plastic, or metal to prevent leakage and contamination. The chemical must be protected from extreme temperatures and direct sunlight during transit. Compliant with relevant shipping regulations, it is labeled as a non-hazardous material but should be handled with care. |
| Storage | 1-Undecanol should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames. It should be kept away from incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents. Store at room temperature, and avoid exposure to direct sunlight. Good chemical hygiene practices and appropriate personal protective equipment are recommended when handling and storing. |
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Purity 99%: 1-Undecanol with 99% purity is used in flavor and fragrance formulations, where it delivers a clean and consistent olfactory profile. Viscosity 20 cP: 1-Undecanol at 20 cP viscosity is used in surfactant manufacturing, where it enables optimal emulsification and stable dispersions. Melting Point 19°C: 1-Undecanol with a melting point of 19°C is used in cosmetic creams, where it ensures smooth texture and easy application at room temperature. Molecular Weight 172.30 g/mol: 1-Undecanol with 172.30 g/mol molecular weight is used in pharmaceutical intermediates, where precise molecular control facilitates reproducible synthesis. Stability Temperature 120°C: 1-Undecanol stable up to 120°C is used in polymer processing, where it maintains integrity and prevents thermal degradation during manufacturing. Hydrophobicity Index 4.8: 1-Undecanol with a hydrophobicity index of 4.8 is used in cleaning formulations, where it enhances removal of oily residues on surfaces. Refractive Index 1.437: 1-Undecanol with refractive index 1.437 is used in personal care products, where it contributes to clarity and visual uniformity of gels. Low Sulfur Content <0.01%: 1-Undecanol with sulfur content less than 0.01% is used in high-purity electronic chemicals, where it prevents contamination and improves device reliability. |
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If you look at the shelves of any lab or industrial supply room, 1-Undecanol may seem like just another long name with a label. But move past the jargon and you’ll find a material that quietly connects industries, supports daily comforts, and holds a respected place among specialty alcohols.
You often don’t see 1-Undecanol making headlines like more glamorous specialty chemicals. Still, it plays a critical role day in and day out. As an alcohol compound with eleven carbon atoms, its chemical backbone shows up wherever there’s need for a fatty alcohol capable of both stability and transformation. It emerges from production processes that rely on natural or synthetic sources, ending up as a clear, oily liquid with a faint, often waxy odor.
So what does “model” even mean here? In this context, it points to the standard grade: a 1-Undecanol specification with minimal impurities, usually upwards of 98% purity by volume. Trace elements sometimes hitch a ride from its plant-based or petrochemical origins, but good producers keep these in check with proper distillation and purification. When I’ve come across this product in the field, the discussion never focuses on abstract numbers. What most folks ask is, “Can I rely on it to do its job in our process?”
Stepping into the world of practical chemistry, 1-Undecanol’s lineage stretches deep into fragrance, cosmetics, surfactant formulation, plasticizer production, and even food flavoring. A block of synthetic musk or a subtle amber note in high-end perfume owes a debt to this fatty alcohol’s ability to act as a precursor or fixative. I’ve watched flavorists reach for it when they want to build a fruity note without tipping over into artificiality.
Then there’s the cosmetics aisle—creams and lotions often draw from 1-Undecanol thanks to its emollient qualities. It softens, spreads smoothly, and plays well with other ingredients. Surfactant makers, looking for a mid-length fatty alcohol, see it as a way to balance hydrophobic and hydrophilic traits, whether the end application calls for foam, emulsification, or just a bit of chemical stability. PVC manufacturers might turn to it as a plasticizer, counting on the right mix of flexibility without overpowering volatility. It’s in these granular decisions—the right backbone length for a particular formula—that 1-Undecanol sets itself apart from shorter or longer alcohols.
Fatty alcohols come in many lengths. I’ve seen confusion arise between 1-Undecanol and close relatives like 1-Decanol (C10) or 1-Dodecanol (C12). Each shift in the chain tugs the compound’s properties in subtle directions. Go one step down to decanol and you get a slightly lower melting point and more volatility—good if you want more movement, not so great for applications needing more heaviness or substance. Step up to dodecanol and things start to gel: higher melting, slightly more waxy, and a bit harder to dissolve in certain solvents.
In my experience, formulators weigh these physical traits before placing an order. Take the surface tension of water, for instance. Add a bit of 1-Undecanol, and you’ll see effects different from what shorter or longer chains offer. It provides enough hydrophobic punch to break up oily phases but doesn’t tilt so far that it turns waxy or starts building up in undesirable ways. That sweet spot is why detergent manufacturers and flavor houses continue reaching for it.
I’ve had more than one conversation with supply chain managers about the realities of moving this compound safely. Being a long-chain alcohol, 1-Undecanol doesn’t flash off easily. But it’s still a chemical requiring respect. Drums or bulk tanks need to stay sealed and dry. Rusty fittings or leaky caps aren’t just a housekeeping issue—they risk fouling the product or spoiling an entire batch.
One overlooked fact: 1-Undecanol’s melting point hovers just below room temperature. In a warm warehouse, it flows like a thin oil, but during a cold snap, it can thicken or even solidify. I’ve seen clumps form if storage dips too far, requiring gentle reheating to bring it back to a pourable state—no easy feat in a chilly plant or during transport across temperate zones.
Modern regulations push for green chemistry and toxicity reduction. Coming across 1-Undecanol in environmental discussions, researchers generally mark it as low-toxicity, both to people and to aquatic life, especially when compared with shorter alcohols or compounds with stronger solvent characteristics. That said, no one in the industry simply dumps leftover chemicals; waste controls and guidelines still apply, and accidental spills can create headaches like slippery floors or persistent odors.
On the user side, skin contact with 1-Undecanol rarely triggers a reaction in most people. Still, occupational health standards mean gloves, goggles, and basic protective clothing matter. I know colleagues who value their long-term health and don’t skimp on simple prevention. Inhalation isn’t much of a risk except in poorly ventilated spaces, and ingestion is neither recommended nor legal in the context of food flavoring use; concentrations matter, and regulated applications keep levels well within accepted margins of safety.
Decisions about adding new raw materials always circle back to reputation. Trust builds over time, process, and performance. 1-Undecanol holds a consistent presence in key ingredient lists, partially due to how well it meets international quality standards. CAS numbers, certificates of analysis, REACH compliance—these are more than paperwork. They’re checkpoints that help buyers sleep at night, knowing what’s inside the drum matches what the supplier promised.
I’ve talked with buyers who’ve faced supply chain disruptions from low-quality imports or manufacturers cutting corners. In such cases, synthetic and natural routes differ not just in origin but in trace elements left behind. Higher-quality 1-Undecanol costs more because suppliers invest in reliable purification, and seasoned buyers know that a bargain can lead to headaches—off-odors, unstable emulsions, or even rejected lots from downstream quality checks.
Good procurement means understanding actual requirements. Cosmetic formulators might prioritize odor profile and skin compatibility above all else. Fragrance manufacturers, by contrast, demand purity and consistent volatility so scents develop as planned. Engineers in plastics and polymers seek predictable melting and flow properties, insisting on a tight cut between C10 and C12 alcohols. These nuances separate a routine purchase from a tailored solution.
Talk to a formulator juggling supply choices, and you’ll hear real-world stories: A batch of hand cream turned grainy after a switch from C11 to C12 alcohol, or a flavor extract that seemed flat when the supplier’s material had too high a boiling range. These aren’t failures of chemistry; they’re reminders that minor changes in raw materials can throw off months of product development.
Sustainability has become a central part of how companies decide what to buy and where to buy it. For 1-Undecanol, sourcing shifts between traditional petrochemical routes and newer, plant-based processes. I’ve spoken with buyers who care about their company’s carbon footprint. They scan product specs for feedstock origins, and sometimes those numbers become deciding factors, not just cost or purity.
Some supply chains tap into coconut or palm kernel oil, using established fatty alcohol technologies to create 1-Undecanol from renewable crops. While these aren’t perfect—deforestation and monocropping issues can follow—the trend moves toward transparency and traceability. Well-documented supply lines help manufacturers not just claim “green” status, but back it up with data for audits and consumer inquiries.
Industries keep searching for new ways to use reliable building blocks like 1-Undecanol. Lab technologists have started using it in fine-tuning surfactants or as a specialty solvent for hard-to-dissolve ingredients. I’ve come across small companies in the natural extracts sector leveraging this alcohol for its balanced polarity, pushing the boundaries between classical organic chemistry and modern formulation techniques.
What really stands out are the times companies take basic ingredients and flip the script. A beauty startup, aiming for natural and skin-friendly lines, highlighted fatty alcohols like 1-Undecanol in their clean label pitch—emphasizing transparency, traceability, and a move away from harsh petrochemicals. Or a lab developing diagnostic kits, which found that 1-Undecanol kept sensitive enzyme solutions stable during storage and shipping.
The world doesn’t stand still for any single chemical. As global trade routes shift, supply reliability and pricing sit top of mind for buyers. After disruptions from port delays or raw material shortages, the commodity versus specialty market for 1-Undecanol grows sharper. Bulk buyers, such as detergent conglomerates, negotiate for flexible contracts, but boutique perfumers look for smaller, higher-purity lots.
Pricing and access also depend on regional production capacity and local regulations. In recent years, Asia-Pacific regions picked up the slack in production, while the European market set high bars for purity and eco-certification. For buyers who depend on steady supplies, these shifts mean regular supplier checks, site audits, and product testing become a necessary part of everyday business, not just a box to tick.
Nowadays, end users care more about what’s in their lotions, perfumes, and processed foods. Transparent labeling—whether on a high-end moisturizer or a retro soda—no longer feels optional. Consumers ask tough questions, digging deeper into ingredient lists and supply origins, often thanks to social media or greater access to scientific information. 1-Undecanol shows up on labels, but so does an expectation that it’s responsibly sourced and safe.
I’ve spoken with brand managers who regularly face tough questions from savvy shoppers. They want to see proof of safety studies, clear sourcing practices, and practical evidence the ingredient delivers on quality without hidden risks. Being able to share well-documented safety and sourcing records does more for a brand’s credibility than any marketing copy.
For anyone buying large quantities of chemicals, it pays to test every lot. You can’t afford surprises halfway down the production line. Reliable suppliers send detailed analyses—gas chromatography numbers, purity metrics, contaminants flagged well below hazard thresholds. I know technical managers who run independent checks, not out of mistrust, but as basic risk management. Over time, small deviations can mean big headaches in final product performance.
Experienced buyers talk about lineage—a consistent track record of quality, clear communication about potential hiccups, and the willingness to trace problems to their root if things go off the rails. 1-Undecanol doesn’t demand special treatment, but it does reward vigilance: A subpar drum can sour a full production run, hit QA quotas, or trigger costly recalls. Those kinds of lessons stay with you, and they shape long-term supplier relationships.
Chemical research rarely treats raw materials as finished stories. 1-Undecanol’s molecular structure has drawn the attention of scientists probing everything from phase transition behavior to membrane modeling. Its mix of hydrophobic and mildly polar properties keeps it useful as a model compound in academic studies about surfactants and self-assembly.
Recent literature explores 1-Undecanol as a carrier in microencapsulation or in controlled release agents, nudging the boundaries between pharmaceuticals, food science, and materials chemistry. Because it straddles the line between volatility and waxiness, smart labs can use it to fine-tune release rates or stability curves—a trick you won’t get with either shorter alcohols or overly bulky analogs.
No product stands without challenges. With 1-Undecanol, widespread adoption sometimes stumbles over supply issues or public perceptions about synthetic versus natural origins. Some critics raise questions about reliance on palm-based feedstocks or the risk of supply chains linked to environmental harm. Industry responses here don’t boil down to slogans, but to clear documentation, independent audits, or by building relationships with new, more responsible suppliers.
In the quality arena, adulteration or improper storage can knock even top-quality 1-Undecanol into questionable territory. Solutions seem simple, but they require follow-through: Commit to regular batch analysis, prefer suppliers who provide transparent records and who are open about production methods. Partnerships with regional producers sometimes offer both traceability and reliability, especially in a supply climate shaped by global volatility and changing trade policies.
Looking back over years of watching production lines and sitting across from chemical buyers, the takeaways seem obvious in hindsight but bear repeating. Reliable, well-documented 1-Undecanol helps products stay consistent, safe, and market-ready, no matter the end use. It isn’t the flashiest raw material, but it’s a versatile base that rewards those who put in the work to source it well and handle it right.
You see the impact in everything from creamy moisturizers to perfumes that don’t just fade away, cleaners that lift grease without harshness, and new formulation techniques branching into sustainable innovation. The ingredients on your label tell only half the story—the real trust comes from the quality checks, the supplier choice, and a willingness to keep learning as the field evolves.
Every year brings new shifts in what manufacturers expect and what consumers demand. The quiet utility of 1-Undecanol makes it a steady presence, but no one working with it takes that reliability for granted. Those in the field know the rewards come from attention to detail—tracking a batch’s history, watching for shipment temperature changes, nudging suppliers toward more sustainable choices.
From the bustling corners of mega-facilities to small-batch workshops focusing on niche skincare or gourmet flavors, the workhorse qualities of 1-Undecanol remain rooted in practical chemistry and a respect for both process and outcome. The best results always flow from collaboration between smart sourcing, clean production, vigilant quality control, and the kind of curiosity that asks, “What can we do better next time?”