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HS Code |
527192 |
| Cas Number | 1739-84-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C5H8N2 |
| Molecular Weight | 96.13 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid |
| Boiling Point | 222-224 °C |
| Melting Point | 22-24 °C |
| Density | 0.993 g/cm3 at 25 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Soluble |
| Flash Point | 106 °C (closed cup) |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Smiles | CC1=NC=CN1C |
| Iupac Name | 1,2-dimethyl-1H-imidazole |
| Refractive Index | 1.515 (at 20 °C) |
As an accredited 1,2-Dimethylimidazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 500g amber glass bottle with screw cap, hazard labels, chemical name, concentration, and safety information clearly printed on the outer label. |
| Shipping | **1,2-Dimethylimidazole** is typically shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers, such as HDPE bottles or drums, to prevent leaks and contamination. It should be transported under cool, dry, and well-ventilated conditions, away from strong oxidizers. Compliant with relevant transport regulations (e.g., DOT, IATA, IMDG), labeling requirements must be strictly followed. |
| Storage | 1,2-Dimethylimidazole should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from flame, heat, and incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents. Protect the chemical from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure containers are properly labeled, and store at room temperature or as specified by the manufacturer’s guidelines for safe handling. |
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Purity 99%: 1,2-Dimethylimidazole with purity 99% is used in epoxy curing systems, where it ensures rapid polymerization and high cross-link density. Melting Point 44°C: 1,2-Dimethylimidazole with melting point 44°C is used in specialty resin formulations, where it enables uniform blending and improved product homogeneity. Molecular Weight 96.13 g/mol: 1,2-Dimethylimidazole with molecular weight 96.13 g/mol is used in pharmaceutical synthesis, where it provides reliable reaction yields and consistent product quality. Stability Temperature up to 180°C: 1,2-Dimethylimidazole with stability temperature up to 180°C is used in high-temperature adhesive manufacturing, where it delivers sustained thermal resistance and performance integrity. Low Water Content (<0.1%): 1,2-Dimethylimidazole with low water content (<0.1%) is used in polyurethane catalyst systems, where it minimizes side reactions and enhances curing efficiency. Viscosity 2.1 mPa·s: 1,2-Dimethylimidazole with viscosity 2.1 mPa·s is used in electronic encapsulation compounds, where it improves mixability and flow characteristics. Particle Size <50 µm: 1,2-Dimethylimidazole with particle size <50 µm is used in powder coating additives, where it promotes fast dissolution and uniform coating application. |
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1,2-Dimethylimidazole doesn't come with a lot of fanfare, but its presence is quiet and dependable in many laboratories and manufacturing setups. This compound, seen as an off-white to light yellow crystalline powder, often finds a place among seasoned chemists and process engineers who need a methylated imidazole backbone for more than just curiosity. From a practical angle, I see it turned to for its quick reactivity, where the methyl groups at the 1 and 2 positions make a marked difference in nucleophilicity and stability compared to simple imidazole or its singly-methylated cousins.
There’s a big appetite for robust, reliable reagents that can keep up with demanding synthesis schedules—1,2-Dimethylimidazole fits this expectation with established consistency. You’ll notice researchers reaching for it during the preparation of ionic liquids, as a building block in pharmaceutical intermediates, and in catalyst development for polyurethane manufacturing. Not every product can transition seamlessly from bench-scale research into ton-scale industrial runs, but this one holds its ground—mostly on account of the solid melting point, high chemical purity (easily available upwards of 98 percent for demanding processes), and a knack for dissolving well in polar solvents, making batch reactions less troublesome.
Several chemical products tempt buyers by advertising high purity, but in my own experience and reading through pharma journals and industrial case studies, the real measure of usefulness often lies in physical handling and predictable response during reactions. Besides purity, the crystalline nature helps with weighing accuracy and reproducibility, which laboratories prize. 1,2-Dimethylimidazole, with a molecular formula of C5H8N2 and a molar mass close to 96 grams per mole, comes off the shelf ready to deliver consistent performance batch after batch—crucial when margins are tight and a small change in measurement or dissolution would mean hours of backtracking.
One does not feel the need to baby this compound with exotic storage requirements—it stays stable at room temperature, avoiding clumping or discoloration under decent storage conditions. And in the kind of chemical transformations where side reactions are the enemy, its relatively low propensity for self-polymerization and formation of byproducts often means a cleaner product stream downstream, less work for purification steps, and fewer headaches balancing yields with purity.
The contemporary push towards advanced polymers and high-performance materials often puts pressure on base chemicals to meet higher environmental and efficiency standards. 1,2-Dimethylimidazole finds a particular following among those developing catalysts for polyurethane foams, coatings, and adhesives. Here, its methylated character adjusts reaction rates finely, providing more control than basic imidazole—leading to foams and polymers with improved mechanical properties and fewer inconsistencies.
Pharmaceutical innovators also favor this compound for its role as a handy building block in heterocyclic chemistry. Making new drugs or improving known molecules means threading together complex ring structures, and the reactivity provided by methylation at both the 1 and 2 positions opens up distinct reaction pathways. Unlike plain imidazole, this version resists certain types of ring opening and unwanted rearrangements, keeping yields high and unwanted side products at bay, which is essential for regulatory compliance and patient safety.
A chemist’s shelf usually holds several imidazole derivatives. The conversation often centers on choosing between N-methylimidazole, 2-methylimidazole, or 1,2-dimethylimidazole. Each changes reactivity enough to create real distinctions in finished products. In practice, 1,2-Dimethylimidazole carries lower basicity than the monomethylated variants, lending itself to subtle improvements in electron donating or withdrawing properties when forming new salts or ionic liquids. That translates to more stable ionic liquids with wider working temperature ranges, a hot topic in high-efficiency battery electrolytes and solvent systems these days.
While monomethylated imidazoles are often preferred for very fast acid-base catalysis, the extra methyl here means less interference from hydrogen bonding, making 1,2-dimethylimidazole more reliable in moisture-sensitive processes or applications needing strict control over hydrogen exchange. In practice, that creates fewer complications and better reproducibility, which scientists and engineers deeply appreciate during scale-up or quality control rounds.
Supply chain stability has become a hard-edged concern for anyone working with specialty chemicals, especially after the past years of disruptions. 1,2-Dimethylimidazole has the benefit of being produced via well-established synthesis routes starting from accessible base chemicals. This ensures a steady supply without heavy exposure to volatile or rare feedstocks—contrasted with some heterocycles that swing wildly in price and availability when upstream factories shut down or governments tighten exports.
Personal experience tells me that day-to-day handling offers no exotic hazards—standard chemical gloves, goggles, and a well-ventilated working space suffice. It lacks the insidious toxicity or volatility of some halogenated heterocycles, so accidental exposure or inhalation risks remain fairly easy to manage using typical laboratory protocols. Still, it has an imidazole core, so users should avoid careless spills or dust inhalation as with any low molecular weight amine base.
From a compliance perspective, its established use patterns and transparent specifications help avoid red tape. It’s not listed as an imminent hazardous precursor in most jurisdictions, unlike some substituted imidazoles or nitrogen-containing aromatics, which pop up on restricted-use lists. This results in a smoother pathway from procurement to research or manufacturing floor.
Having worked with temperamental reagents before, I value substances that keep their performance steady across batches and formats. 1,2-Dimethylimidazole typically arrives in sealed, light-resistant containers, retaining freshness for a year or more if sealed away from moisture. Between the straightforward storage and manageable handling protocols, this chemical becomes a simple “yes” for those in pharma, coatings, or specialty polymers who need fewer surprises.
Another point from direct feedback is the way this product delivers flexibility across applications without frequent redrafting of process guidelines. Operators new to the field won’t fight steep learning curves, while seasoned users find its reliable melting point—often around 44°C—gives a reliable marker during setup and troubleshooting. That seems minor until you work late into the night, troubleshooting inconsistencies for a client deadline.
The manufacturing world deals with constant pressure to do more with less energy, less environmental risk, less downtime. Pressure toward green chemistry often feels at odds with the realities of performance chemicals, but 1,2-Dimethylimidazole manages to hold its own. Its compatibility with water-based and polar solvent systems helps reduce reliance on harsh organic solvents in many applications, meeting tougher waste minimization standards without throwing a wrench into synthesis planning.
With energy costs rising, the ability to switch between solvent systems or lower reaction temperatures using a versatile catalyst or additive really matters. In polyurethane manufacture, for example, shifts in the price or availability of catalysts ripple through the sector. 1,2-Dimethylimidazole acts as a steady hand, offering reproducible gel times and mechanical outcomes, limiting the trial-and-error phases that slow new product launches.
No chemical is perfect for every task. There are occasional issues with trace impurities or batch variability from less reputable suppliers, which can introduce unexpected variability in sensitive pharmaceutical syntheses. Those relying on strict regulatory compliance and close specs need to ensure traceability and certificate verification with each purchase. I’ve found that working with established, transparent suppliers and requesting detailed impurity profiles avoids the headache of failed quality checks or unexpected reaction quirks down the line.
Another challenge emerges in waste management. Imidazole derivatives, while relatively benign compared to halogenated aromatics or polychlorinated compounds, still require thoughtful disposal—especially at plant scale. Accumulated waste streams must stay within environmental guidelines. Industrial users increasingly move toward recovery and reuse strategies, distilling solvents for re-use and exploring greener synthesis routes, to limit the environmental footprint and stay on the right side of emerging regulations.
Scaling any chemical process depends on reliability and access to raw materials that won’t disappear next quarter. As industry demands higher performance from coatings, polymers, and active pharmaceutical ingredients, it’s these backbone chemicals that quietly set the pace. A methylated imidazole like 1,2-dimethylimidazole can make or break a synthesis step, determine the physical properties of an end product, and hold the line on reactivity without bringing along a host of regulatory or handling headaches.
People in specialty chemical circles know not to underestimate the impact of a reliable secondary amine base. Each methyl group carries weight—a tiny tweak, yet fundamental to outcomes in high-throughput labs or cost-sensitive factories. Having reliable specifications, confidence in supply chains, and a track record across industries makes day-to-day operations smoother and strategic scaling less risky.
With development accelerating in specialty polymers, advanced batteries, and greener catalyst systems, this compound looks set to maintain or even expand its role. As battery researchers push further into ionic liquids and solid-state electrolytes, the nuanced properties of methylated imidazoles play a real part in performance and safety. Conversations with polymer engineers highlight the search for additives that enhance lifespan and mechanical strength without raising regulatory red flags. Here, 1,2-dimethylimidazole has a proven past and the right set of physical properties.
My network in pharmaceutical process development has flagged more interest in heterocycle scaffolds that support next-generation drug candidates. The combination of solid solubility, chemical stability, and clean reactivity—qualities present in 1,2-dimethylimidazole—supports emerging synthesis protocols, especially as regulatory bodies clamp down on residual solvents and byproducts.
Those starting out with 1,2-dimethylimidazole benefit from engaging closely with reputable distributors, confirming not just purity but also batch traceability and impurity screens. Ingredient consistency makes a bigger difference than flashier, less-proven “innovative” substitutes that flood the market with bold claims but falter on fundamentals. Before locking in bulk orders, it helps to request recent analyst certifications and, where possible, commissioning small-scale application tests matching your precise solvent systems and process conditions.
In shared manufacturing environments, building sensible protocols for handling, storage, and waste limits risk, keeps processes running smoothly, and sustains the confidence of operators on the shop floor. Routine refresher training on proper personal protective equipment and spill response ties safety to productivity—something I’ve seen make a tangible difference in small teams where one mishap can sideline a project.
For academic researchers or startups seeking to push the envelope in green chemistry, alternate solvents, or next-generation pharmaceuticals, it’s worth taking a closer look at what tweaks a double-methylated imidazole can offer. While the literature is rich with examples of new catalysts and solvents built from more exotic starting materials, there’s value in substances that have been proven across decades, offering a base on which to innovate without the unpredictability (and cost) of untested alternatives.
Ongoing industry-academic partnerships focusing on recovery and recycling of imidazole derivatives, greener synthesis, and broader regulatory alignment continue to shape how chemicals like 1,2-dimethylimidazole contribute to sustainable progress. Increasing transparency between producers and users also fosters better material stewardship.
Some products don’t get glossy brochures or splashy launches. 1,2-Dimethylimidazole rarely finds its name outside technical bulletins or purchase orders, yet it props up advances from automotive foams to pharmaceutical tablets and electronic batteries. In all these roles, consistent reactivity, proven supply chains, and adaptable properties matter far more than marketing. My own work and conversations with industry peers end up circling back to these fundamental truths.
As users balance pressure from environmental, safety, and economic concerns, trusty workhorse chemicals like 1,2-dimethylimidazole will remain in demand for their reliability and straightforward performance. Remaining vigilant on supply quality, handling practice, and transparent communication with suppliers lays the groundwork for smooth operations in both long-standing and cutting-edge arenas.
For those seeking fewer surprises and better process outcomes, it’s hard to argue with a product that keeps delivering, scale after scale, project after project. All those small details—purity, melting point, stability, and ease of handling—add up on the bottom line, and in my experience, that’s where the rubber meets the road.