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HS Code |
328116 |
| Chemical Name | L-Serine |
| Molecular Formula | C3H7NO3 |
| Molar Mass | 105.09 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 56-45-1 |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Solubility In Water | Very soluble |
| Melting Point | 228 °C (decomposes) |
| Ph | 5.5–6.5 (50 g/L water at 25°C) |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place |
| Purity | ≥98% |
| Iupac Name | (S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid |
| Synonyms | L-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid |
| Grade | Pharmaceutical/Biochemical |
| Origin | Amino acid, naturally occurring |
| Functions | Protein synthesis, metabolic intermediate |
As an accredited L-Serine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White, sealed HDPE bottle labeled “L-Serine, 500g, CAS 56-45-1,” includes batch number, expiry date, and hazard symbols. |
| Shipping | L-Serine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to protect it from moisture and contamination. It should be handled with care, stored in a cool, dry place, and transported according to applicable regulations for non-hazardous substances. Ensure packaging is secure to prevent spills and clearly labeled for easy identification. |
| Storage | L-Serine should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. It should be kept at room temperature, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure that the storage area is labeled appropriately and complies with relevant safety regulations to prevent contamination and degradation. |
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Purity 99%: L-Serine with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical formulations, where it ensures high bioavailability and safety for human consumption. Molecular weight 105.09 g/mol: L-Serine with molecular weight 105.09 g/mol is used in biochemistry research, where it provides accurate substrate behavior in enzyme assays. Particle size < 100 µm: L-Serine with particle size less than 100 µm is used in nutraceutical blends, where it enables uniform mixing and consistent dosage. Stability temperature up to 80°C: L-Serine with stability temperature up to 80°C is used in peptide synthesis reactions, where it maintains structural integrity during processing. Low endotoxin level < 0.1 EU/mg: L-Serine with low endotoxin level less than 0.1 EU/mg is used in cell culture media, where it reduces the risk of contamination and supports cell viability. Melting point 222°C: L-Serine with melting point 222°C is used in chemical manufacturing, where it supports thermal stability during high-temperature reactions. USP Grade: L-Serine of USP grade is used in intravenous nutrition solutions, where it assures compliance with pharmaceutical quality standards. Optical purity > 99% L-isomer: L-Serine with optical purity greater than 99% L-isomer is used in neurological research, where it ensures specific physiological responses. Water solubility 10.4 g/100 mL at 25°C: L-Serine with water solubility 10.4 g/100 mL at 25°C is used in liquid dietary supplements, where it allows for clear dissolution and effective delivery. Microbial limit < 100 CFU/g: L-Serine with microbial limit less than 100 CFU/g is used in infant formula production, where it reduces microbial risk and supports product safety. |
Competitive L-Serine prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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In our years manufacturing amino acids for a wide range of industries, we have seen demand rise for materials that give both reliability and adaptability. L-Serine sits high on this list. We manufacture this amino acid in significant volumes, always focusing on purity, tight control of trace impurities, and consistent physical qualities. Our plant operates under strict quality systems aligned to food, pharmaceutical, and bioprocessing requirements, backed by analytical testing each step of the way.
Our primary grade of L-Serine meets the specifications required for pharmaceutical and nutritional use. We go well beyond the minimum standards. Each lot exits our reactors with assay consistently above 99% by dry basis, as shown by both HPLC and independent verification by titrimetric analysis. Heavy metal testing is routine; we enforce cadmium, arsenic, lead, and mercury limits far below pharmacopoeial thresholds. Moisture content, bulk density, and particle size distribution all fall within ranges narrow enough to avoid surprises during tableting, blending, or further synthesis.
L-Serine supplied in crystalline powder form has clear advantages on production lines. Fine, bright-white crystals indicate careful crystallization and washing, while flowability supports efficiency in our clients’ equipment. We exclude extraneous matter by rigorous sieving and filtration, so the risk to downstream processing is minimal.
Raw material selection lays the foundation. We source our core inputs directly and check every consignment for botanical or animal origin, pesticides, and genetic purity. Process control allows for both fermentative and synthetic routes, though we favor enzymatic or whole-cell biocatalytic methods for scale, safety, and environmental reasons. The fermenters themselves are managed by engineers and operators who have dealt with their share of foaming, byproduct buildup, and the occasional contaminant. These problems get solved with targeted process adjustments, not guesswork.
Temperature profiles, pH curves, seed culture ratios—these details shape the final material far more than any “guarantee” on a paper spec. Even at the level of final crystallization, refusal to rush drying or shortcut the aging period makes a difference you can see. We strip out mother liquors in repeating cycles for optimal purity; analysis for known side-amino acids prevents cross-aminated batches. No shortcuts exist here. The final L-Serine then passes through stability chambers and repeated microbial screens, as even a small contamination could cause large downstream losses for our buyers.
Many customers come to us from the pharmaceutical industry, looking for L-Serine to function as a building block in peptide synthesis or to serve directly in intravenous solutions. Uncompromised purity matters here, since side chain reactivity or racemization can impact regulatory approval or patient safety. Our partners in nutritional manufacturing rely on batch-to-batch consistency to ensure label compliance; variations can anger consumers and regulators alike.
We support food applications by handling allergen controls at the plant, which lets nutrition companies sort out their labeling without extra analytical cost. Biomedical producers use our material for cell culture work, where trace heavy metals or biogenic amines might stunt or bias cell growth experiments. These customers are quick to validate each new lot through third-party testing, and we invite robust comparisons to any competitor’s offering.
Outside these sectors, some clients buy our L-Serine for specialty chemical syntheses. Here, the tight control over enantiomeric purity and absence of catalytic residues allow for smooth conversion to derivatives and intermediates. Every step along the way—transport, blending, storage—shows how small changes in particle form or chemical profile can cascade into big differences in output.
We take questions from technical managers every week comparing our L-Serine with that sourced from trading houses, resellers, and importers. Not all market L-Serine is made to the same standards. Most material traded internationally falls into generic food, feed, or technical grades, where overall purity might sound high but critical contaminant levels drift above sensitive thresholds. In contrast, we monitor batches for D-isomer content below 0.1%, a key difference manufacturers notice during high-end peptide synthesis. Racemization matters.
We keep surface area numbers tight to minimize dusting and mixing losses—key for bulk blending at scale where airborne loss means not only a safety concern but a cost. Far downstream, food processors find their products dissolve and mix more cleanly, with fewer issues at rehydration or compounding steps. These are not minor improvements: less downtime, simpler cleaning, and fewer production halts translate into savings for our customers.
Some vendors neutralize their L-Serine using reagents that introduce sodium or chloride ions above food-grade limits. Our process avoids these steps, ensuring the elemental analysis matches regulatory frameworks worldwide. This approach means our L-Serine ships into some of the strictest global markets without extra certifications or import red tape.
We have experienced recalls and near-misses that shape how we work. A few years ago, a filtration bypass on an auxiliary line led to trace filtration fiber in a shipment. We halted delivery, traced every impacted lot, and re-inspected all critical filtration in our process. Since then, we reinforced process monitoring, and our operators now double-check drains and outflows as a matter of routine. This attention to detail makes for cleaner batches and fewer complaints.
In another case, an operator noticed inconsistent color in a run. The root cause was a slight pH drift in crystallization—corrected with real-time pH feedback and sharper calibration of meters. Tracking each incident, not hiding problems, keeps us improving. Our failure log covers five years back, and this institutional knowledge now saves us from repeat issues.
We implement a person-to-person feedback process with customers who flag problems. One food manufacturer, for example, reported a solubility variance between shipments. Our technical staff worked with theirs to reproduce their application and found that small temperature shifts in storage caused premature caking. We’ve since adjusted humidity control in our packing area, with a marked drop in subsequent complaints.
Everything manufactured here gets checked at multiple points: during fermentation, after each major synthetic step, through purification, and certainly by final QC. Documentation for each batch—COA, microbial data, heavy metals, and residual solvents—sits ready for review. We join external proficiency testing schemes and submit to both customer and regulatory audits, having passed numerous unannounced inspections by global food and pharma brands.
Our L-Serine leaves the plant only when confirmed free of gluten, dairy residues, and common allergen traces. Microbial analysis covers not just bacteria but fungi and yeast, tracked to less than one colony per gram. A consistent certificate record matters as much as any single data point; some clients ask for a string of lots going back months or years, and we can always oblige.
Particle size, another overlooked detail, gets its own attention. Large particles can mean poor wetting and slow dissolution, while “fines” risk dust, mixing loss, and worker exposure. By running sieves and laser diffraction, we keep particle percentages within fixed bands suitable for both dry and wet mixing applications.
Over the years, questions often come about whether synthetic or natural fermentation sources produce the “better” L-Serine. From our experience, fermentation—using E. coli or Corynebacterium glutamicum under controlled conditions—yields high-purity, reproducible results with less risk of chemical residue. Synthetic methods, especially those relying on hydrolytic cleavage or racemization-prone steps, risk higher D-isomer content and trace byproducts.
We can make either grade on request, but our records and audit traces show that fermentation batches transition more smoothly through validations and customer audits. Recalls and rejections are fewer. This is not just theory. A drug manufacturer once rejected a synthetic grade L-Serine from a competitor due to unexplained assay drift and D-serine presence, forcing costly batch destruction. Since then, most have switched to fermentation, accepting the occasionally higher cost for stronger compliance history.
Animal-sourced L-Serine, once common, now gets little interest outside of specialized feed applications. Biogenic variation, trace hormone residues, and market pressure against animal ingredients mean few serious manufacturers pursue this route. Our position favors biosynthetic and plant-based raw material only, in keeping with global customer preference and regulatory trends.
Humidity and bulk handling set apart our product from cheaper or older alternatives. L-Serine absorbs moisture from the air, which can cause clumping or loss of free-flowing properties. We package under inert gas and use triple-layer bags in high-barrier cartons for export lots; this deters caking even when stored in suboptimal conditions. Because transportation routes can include unconditioned warehouses, we log each pallet’s exposure and provide temperature and humidity data for clients on request.
Once, a summer delivery to a tropical region led to a customer report of partial liquefaction. Post-mortem investigation showed that one of our containers sat on an asphalt lot for too long. We responded by changing our logistics partner and improved training for all drivers and freight forwarders. Small steps—like using insulated containers and enhanced terminal routing—made a major difference. We always apply these improvements to future batches.
Even small exposure to sunlight or vibration can introduce problems with crystalline habit or segregation in bulk. That’s why our logistics team now works with our technical team to create best-practice guides for each route and region. Production doesn’t end at the plant gate; it continues until the client’s site.
Direct dialogue beats any form of anonymous supply. Our regular buyers often visit our facility, walking the floor and sampling directly off the reactor or blender. This access increases trust in our control methods, but more importantly creates a feedback loop. Custom specifications sometimes arise—a desired particle size or packing format, or an adjusted assay band for a specific downstream process. We handle these as fixed projects rather than imposing “one-size-fits-all” solutions.
A peptide manufacturer recently requested an L-Serine lot with extra screening for pyrogens and a test for two rare secondary amino acid contaminants. We adapted our purification and analysis accordingly, sharing every new data point throughout validation. This brought new business from other sectors—word spreads fast in tightly regulated industries.
Trust gets tested during problems, not just when things run smoothly. We’ve replaced out-of-spec shipments at our own expense, hand-delivered new samples before batch runs, and spent time at customer sites setting up best practice guides for handling L-Serine. These aren’t marketing stories—they’re what chemical manufacturing really involves.
L-Serine made with proper documentation and transparent process steps gains fast entry to new markets. We handle Kosher, Halal, and allergen certifications in-plant, with third-party audits as a baseline check. The documentation chain starts with the truck that brings in glucose or other base materials and only ends at the customer’s facility, logged by batch, packaging, carrier, and temperature and humidity trace.
Local and international food safety systems—HACCP, GMP, and others—don’t get tacked on after production. Our site engineers bake them into the production lines. There’s no “retrofit” for regulatory compliance. Our records stand up to audits by Japanese, US, EU, and other authorities. Every new technical file we produce includes full toxicology, allergen, and stability data, sometimes submitted months or years before a client application gets regulatory approval.
This matters because regulatory exceptions or hidden issues cause delayed launches, lost batches, or costly product recalls. We take special pride in the frequency with which regulators flag our documentation as “complete without comment.”
Over-reliance on imports has burned more than a few customers. Natural disasters, strikes, or trade disputes can halt shipments. We handle raw material storage and buffer stock on site, in volume, so our output rarely stalls even under temporary supply chain shocks. We’ve seen how multi-month sea route closures or raw material shortages cripple other suppliers. Planning for peaks and disruptions is part of our model, not an afterthought.
During the last global logistics crisis, we matched regular shipment schedules for nearly every long-term partner. Because our L-Serine supply didn’t waver, downstream supply chains—food, pharma, bioprocess—kept running without interruption. We invest in upstream contracts, onsite storage, and forward-ordering so customers don’t get caught off-guard.
Chemical manufacturing relies on feedback and adapts rapidly. In recent years, interest has grown around “green chemistry” and reducing the carbon footprint of amino acid production. We run our fermentation lines with energy recovery, capture CO2 for reuse, and investigate byproduct valorization streams. Sustainability improvements, beyond compliance, create both economic and reputational gains. Customers push us all the time to report on emissions, waste generation, and local environmental impact.
In response, we work with academic and industrial partners to improve yields, develop waste-minimizing process steps, and explore renewable feedstocks. This feeds into both product and process changes—better glucose sources, enzyme optimization, and wastewater treatment reduce both per-kg costs and impact. Our workplace sees this as a source of pride, not obligation.
New challenges always emerge. Labeling, regional ingredient bans, and ever-tightening purity expectations keep our technical staff busy. Requests for DNA-free or specific isotopic forms of L-Serine illustrate how biotech and pharma evolve. Each time, we develop solutions in-house, run pilot lots, and share results with flagship customers before scaling up.
Producing L-Serine at scale has taught us the value of transparency, technical rigor, and real customer relationships. Few chemical ingredients bring the same technical scrutiny from so many different application fields. Our decisions—process design, raw material, logistics, quality system—reflect the reality that even small missteps can create massive ripple effects for end users.
Every batch of L-Serine leaving our facility carries not only a certificate, but years of accumulated know-how and an open line for support. We do not just make a commodity; we serve as a partner, resource, and sometimes problem-solver for every company relying on us from R&D through to production batches shipped globally.
Drawing on long production runs, process-side failures, and open customer interactions, we have built an L-Serine product that stands out for purity, regulatory acceptance, logistical stability, traceability, and technical support. As user requirements rise, and as applications for this amino acid widen, these lessons drive our continual improvement—not just for ourselves, but for every industry that counts on a predictable, high-quality supply of L-Serine.