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HS Code |
355317 |
| Chemical Name | Formononetin |
| Cas Number | 485-72-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C16H12O4 |
| Molecular Weight | 268.27 g/mol |
| Synonyms | 7-Hydroxy-4'-methoxyisoflavone |
| Appearance | Crystalline powder |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in alcohol and DMSO |
| Melting Point | 257-259°C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% (HPLC) |
| Source | Naturally found in red clover and other plants |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
| Iupac Name | 7-hydroxy-4'-methoxyisoflavone |
As an accredited Formononetin factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Formononetin, 5g: Supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and clearly labeled for laboratory use only. |
| Shipping | Formononetin is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture, and in accordance with local, national, and international regulations for chemical transport. Packaging is designed to prevent leakage or contamination. Appropriate safety labeling and documentation, including Safety Data Sheets (SDS), are provided to ensure secure handling during transit. |
| Storage | Formononetin should be stored in a tightly closed container, away from light, heat, and moisture to prevent degradation. It should be kept at room temperature, preferably between 2-8°C (refrigerator) or as specified by the supplier. Ensure the storage area is well-ventilated and chemicals are kept away from incompatible substances, following all relevant safety guidelines and regulations. |
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Purity 98%: Formononetin with 98% purity is used in pharmaceutical synthesis, where it enhances the yield of bioactive intermediates. Melting point 254°C: Formononetin with a melting point of 254°C is used in high-temperature extraction processes, where it maintains chemical stability. Particle size <10 µm: Formononetin with particle size less than 10 µm is used in tablet formulation, where it improves dissolution and bioavailability. Stability at pH 7: Formononetin stable at pH 7 is used in aqueous suspension formulations, where it ensures prolonged shelf-life without degradation. HPLC grade: Formononetin of HPLC grade is used in analytical reference standards, where it guarantees accurate quantification in chromatographic assays. Solubility 0.5 mg/mL in DMSO: Formononetin with solubility of 0.5 mg/mL in DMSO is used in in vitro cell studies, where it enables precise dosing and reproducible results. Residual solvent <0.1%: Formononetin with residual solvent content less than 0.1% is used in injectable drug formulations, where it minimizes toxicity risks. UV absorbance λmax 254 nm: Formononetin exhibiting UV absorbance at λmax 254 nm is used in spectrophotometric assays, where it allows sensitive detection and quantification. Moisture content <1%: Formononetin with moisture content below 1% is used in encapsulation technologies, where it prevents hydrolytic breakdown and extends product stability. Endotoxin level <0.1 EU/mg: Formononetin with endotoxin level less than 0.1 EU/mg is used in parenteral preparations, where it ensures safety for clinical applications. |
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Formononetin carries a quiet confidence among isoflavones. At the factory, we witness its value each season, running raw botanicals through distillation and purification, watching Formononetin take shape as a pale off-white powder with an unmistakable signature during HPLC testing. Some call it a phytoestrogen; others treat it as a natural benchmark compound. We work with Formononetin in its pure form, batch after batch, following the same protocols that have kept our product consistent for years. The specification we maintain sits above 98% purity, always validated in-house using reference standards, not just generic paperwork. Every finished lot gets matched against both our accumulated spectral library and the latest pharmacopoeia updates.
Fieldwork always matters when handling botanically sourced chemicals. We rely on red clover (Trifolium pratense), Astragalus membranaceus, and Pueraria to provide the starting material. Droughts, new farming practices, and soil trends all shape the isoflavone content from year to year, and our extraction lines must adapt quickly. Over the years, we moved from crude solvent extraction to a multi-stage process employing food-grade ethanol, vacuum rotary evaporation, and recrystallization. Optimizing yield means working with the quirks of plant batches: last year’s red clover harvest yielded 14% less Formononetin per metric ton due to a late-season heatwave, so we tweaked the extraction time and coordinated with quality control to calibrate expectations. We stake our reputation on consistency; as manufacturers, we cannot defer these decisions to outside agents.
Customers approach Formononetin with different agendas. Some aim for research-grade use—cell signaling studies, assay development in pharmacology, and reference material for comparative analysis. Others incorporate it in nutraceuticals or cosmetic blends, sometimes for its antioxidant profile, sometimes as a marker compound in herbal mixtures. Our technical team frequently touches base with R&D teams from supplement companies or university labs. We notice that manufacturers focusing on menopausal support prioritize batch traceability and certificate of analysis tracebacks far more than food or beverage brands, which center their requests around regulatory paperwork and compositional data.
We do not just ship Formononetin off a shelf; every outgoing package reflects a production logbook, a string of analytical tests, and a direct line to the original plant source. This may sound redundant to traders, but for customers scaling pilot batches or launching new supplement lines, access to a partner who handles the entire process under one roof provides a level of problem-solving not available through intermediaries. Last spring, a customer flagged an off-spec signal in their downstream analysis. Because we controlled the whole line—from agronomy to the crystallizer on the final floor—we could retrace sampling, visualize deviation in NMR, and help their chemist resolve the bottleneck without stonewalling behind vague “supply chain” talk.
People often ask why they should source Formononetin directly from a manufacturer instead of a distributor. The difference boils down to traceability, flexibility, and technical support. We ship at 98% purity as standard, but requests for higher grades or alternate forms occasionally come in—water-dispersible powders, fine-milled grades for direct tablet compression, or even custom blends for multi-component herbal formulas. Each adjustment means revalidating stability, running fresh HPLC calibration curves, and sometimes restarting microbial checks, not just rebottling standard material. Traders rarely have the luxury or infrastructure to meet those requests within a predictable timeline.
Our typical Formononetin stock arrives as off-white powder, flowing smoothly with a specific particle size profile. We care about particle size because manufacturing bottlenecks in tablet or capsule production often trace back to poor flow in automated filling equipment. Our milling step has evolved in response to customer complaints from the early years: clumping or static charges in powder would slow lines, so we now measure and report D90 particle size after every critical batch. This practical feedback cycle, from factory floor to downstream user, distinguishes our role as manufacturers aligned with real-world applications.
In the isoflavone family, Formononetin stands apart for its simplicity of structure and flexibility in formulation. We manufacture Daidzein, Biochanin A, and Genistein as well, but every time we run side-by-side purification or discuss feedback with a partner laboratory, differences become clear. Daidzein, for instance, needs a slightly higher temperature in crystallization and tends to leave more residue in the evaporator. Genistein draws attention for osteogenic test models, but its lower natural abundance in red clover complicates large-scale runs and pushes costs up.
From a practical safety and handling perspective, Formononetin offers a middle ground—less dustiness than some finer-particle Biochanin A, and a more neutral aromatic profile, which matters to formulation chemists working under open hood conditions. In tableting, Formononetin integrates well with standard excipients due to its flow properties and lack of significant hygroscopicity. Laboratories running analytical reference standards note that our Formononetin maintains sharper peak definition in HPLC compared to multi-component isoflavone mixtures, simplifying quantification.
A significant chunk of our production time goes to validation. Each batch comes out of the centrifuge and goes through a barrage of checks: HPLC, NMR, and sometimes even mass spec for demanding customers. We focus on documenting every analytical result, not only because regulations demand it, but because downstream problems trace back to missed detail. Last year, we caught a spike in heavy metals during a routine screening—turns out the upstream field had absorbed more run-off due to unseasonal rain. Instead of shipping, we flagged the affected extract, recalibrated extraction methods, and kept our chain of custody tight. Mistakes at the analytical stage slow business, but those delays prevent long-term fallout for both us and our customers.
Documenting authenticity presents daily challenges. The global market for botanical derivatives sometimes draws scrutiny due to adulteration. Our lab built an in-house spectral database of known contaminants from years of side-by-side testing. We encourage customers to visit, review records, and see their own samples run on our machines. Transparency wins trust—once a Japanese research group spent a week on site, running their own procedures and matching values against our certificates. The mutual correction and learning improved not only our systems, but their own research protocols as well.
Keeping production lines smooth results from both automation and the hands-on experience of our shift supervisors. Many adjustments spring from daily reality. Last summer, solvent usage in the extraction stage ran higher than expected, straining costs and energy quotas. Our maintenance team increased batch consistency by fine-tuning the evaporation temperature and rebalancing the sequence of mixing tanks. Within two months, the average yield bumped up three percent, and final product moisture content dropped just below specification. Real improvement doesn’t come from one-time management intervention—it comes from feedback at every stage, logged in daily workbooks and shared across shifts during transitions.
We invest in safety as well: nobody in our team wants a workplace accident or chemical exposure. All handling steps rely on double-ventilation, and the packaging team wears full PPE, even for low-dust batches. Over years, our safety protocols evolved beyond standard compliance because frontline operators pointed out small hazards that a management checklist could overlook.
Pharmaceutical manufacturers contact us for Formononetin meeting API-grade standards. Purity remains non-negotiable, but documentation on residual solvents, heavy metals, and elemental impurities matter just as much. On the other hand, cosmetic companies stress color, odor, and long-term photostability for topical products. We adapt accordingly—recently, a cosmetics partner requested extra UV-stability testing, reacting to market feedback on cream formulations breaking down during transport. Iterating with their R&D team, we improved both extraction and encapsulation techniques, then incorporated parallel short-term weathering studies on the final product.
Nutraceutical brands need batch size flexibility: start-up brands trial 100-gram runs, while established groups demand multi-kilogram consistency for seasonal launches. Such operational realities dictate how we schedule our production calendar and select raw material lots. Sometimes, European regulatory requirements ask for additional GMO-testing or pesticide residue verification even when domestic standards do not. The regulatory team in our plant now updates compliance manuals monthly instead of quarterly, staying proactive in a fast-changing legal landscape.
Large-scale chemistry carries a real environmental footprint, and we do not ignore it. Over the last five years, we worked to phase out non-renewable solvents and recycle much of our ethanol. Glycol, once a problematic co-solvent, now runs in a closed-loop, reducing waste and emissions. These changes didn’t arrive overnight; we adopted them through trial, error, and vendor partnership. Our effluent from the extraction process gets filtered and monitored with every shift. By reducing water and energy use, we save costs and can assure local authorities, neighbors, and clients that our process stays within agreed environmental parameters.
Sourcing plays a central role in our sustainability as well. The agronomy team contracts directly with small growers, insisting on no prohibited pesticides and conducting third-party soil audits before harvest. We learned early that poor field management undermines chemical quality—trace pesticide contamination or heavy metal uptake isn’t just a paperwork headache but attacks the entire value of purity we promise. Each year brings renewed cross-training between our agronomists and lab team, strengthening both chemical and agronomic knowledge.
Engagement with academia and clinical researchers helps us advance both our manufacturing standards and the body of evidence for Formononetin. Each season, university groups request not only standard material supply, but also custom sample preparation—radio-labelled batches, isotopically enriched fractions, or microgram-scale samples for reference work. These collaborations do not always turn up major publications, but each exchange brings learning back in-house: process tweaks, analytical shortcuts, or simply clearer labeling of storage conditions for temperature-sensitive work. We do not treat feedback from researchers as an afterthought—case in point, technical improvements in our crystallization step three years ago grew directly from lab input following precipitation instability in one order.
Beyond research-grade shipments, the team has supported the development of alternative Formononetin delivery methods. Encapsulation science advances quickly. Last winter, a pharmaceutical customer sent us a list of absorption challenges for their upcoming formulation trial. By setting up a short-term pilot to supply nano-formulated Formononetin powder, and then providing documentation on physical characteristics and shelf-life, we allowed their scientists to run genuine, reliable PK studies within their timeline. As demand for precision dosing in supplements and pharmaceuticals grows, our experience as both chemistry experts and responsive partners becomes a competitive edge.
Demand for Formononetin reflects the shifting expectations of both professional buyers and the wider wellness market. Early interest centered on phytoestrogenic properties, usually in small-volume research settings. Now, nutraceutical demand for female health supplements, anti-aging products, and even sports recovery blends drives much larger batch requests. Regulatory oversight continues to expand worldwide, especially around health claims and purity, so every player in the supply chain faces closer scrutiny. Our team works to meet these raised standards, both through continued technical improvement and early adoption of traceability technology.
Looking forward, we see a few challenges that will draw on the full experience of manufacturers rather than brokers or marketing agents. Maintaining clean, reliable supply chains for botanical chemicals in a warming climate does not just mean paperwork, but constant adaptation: revising field partnerships, adjusting process setups, and seeking new routes for impurity detection. Quality will never be a “set-and-forget” issue, whether for established products like Formononetin or emerging minor isoflavones. We plan on reinvesting in analytical capacity and building closer direct customer relationships to anticipate shifting needs. As always, our door remains open for site visits, audits, and pilots, because transparency—backed by visible, traceable manufacturing—sustains trust.
Chemicals like Formononetin do not reach the market by themselves. Dozens of staff spend their days adjusting mixers, tracking batches, reviewing analytical records, and packaging kilos for delivery all over the world. Skilled hands and sharp eyes catch odd signals on a chromatogram, discover issues with a fermentation batch, or suggest process changes that transform yield and quality over time. The accumulated experience in our factory—part chemist, part engineer, and part farmer—shows up in every order we fill. When a customer wants to see our process or inspect analytical logs, we share as much background as they wish, because their best experience comes from understanding what really happens behind the scenes.
Being a manufacturer in the chemical industry is never only about molecules; it is about recognizing a mistake early, fixing it with teamwork, and being accountable for every kilo that ships out. Our relationships with customers, regulators, and laboratory partners reflect this. In a world of rising standards and transparent supply chains, direct partnership and hands-on work keep quality genuine. With each batch of Formononetin we deliver, we see the result of hard work, tight controls, and a commitment to keeping both chemical excellence and customer confidence at the center of our business.