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Adenosine

    • Product Name Adenosine
    • Alias ADN
    • Einecs 200-157-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    230042

    Name Adenosine
    Chemical Formula C10H13N5O4
    Molecular Weight 267.24 g/mol
    Cas Number 58-61-7
    Drug Class Antiarrhythmic agent
    Mechanism Of Action Activates adenosine receptors and slows AV node conduction
    Route Of Administration Intravenous
    Half Life Less than 10 seconds
    Appearance White crystalline powder
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Storage Temperature 2°C to 8°C
    Indications Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT)
    Contraindications Second- or third-degree AV block without pacemaker
    Side Effects Flushing, chest discomfort, shortness of breath
    Metabolism Rapidly metabolized in red blood cells and vascular endothelium

    As an accredited Adenosine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass vial labeled "Adenosine, 1g," with safety information, batch number, storage instructions, and hazard symbols printed clearly.
    Shipping Adenosine is shipped in a tightly sealed container under dry, cool conditions to prevent degradation. It should be protected from light and moisture during transit. The package is clearly labeled with hazard information and handled as a non-hazardous chemical, complying with relevant safety and transportation regulations.
    Storage Adenosine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, at 2–8°C (refrigerated). It is sensitive to air and should be handled with care to avoid degradation. For long-term storage, keep it in a desiccator and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make solutions fresh or aliquot and store frozen for short periods.
    Application of Adenosine

    Purity 99%: Adenosine with 99% purity is used in pharmaceutical formulations, where it ensures high therapeutic efficacy and reduced impurity-related side effects.

    Molecular Weight 267.24 g/mol: Adenosine (molecular weight 267.24 g/mol) is applied in cellular research, where it facilitates precise biomolecular interactions and reproducible assay results.

    Melting Point 234°C: Adenosine with a melting point of 234°C is utilized in thermal stability studies, where it provides reliable performance under elevated temperature conditions.

    Particle Size <10 µm: Adenosine with particle size less than 10 µm is used in injectable preparations, where it promotes rapid dissolution and uniform bioavailability.

    Stability Temperature 2-8°C: Adenosine with stability at 2-8°C is stored in biopharmaceutical manufacturing, where it maintains molecular integrity and extends shelf-life.

    Water Solubility >80 mg/mL: Adenosine with water solubility over 80 mg/mL is applied in intravenous solution production, where it enables fast and complete drug administration.

    Endotoxin Level <0.1 EU/mg: Adenosine with an endotoxin level below 0.1 EU/mg is used in cell culture applications, where it minimizes the risk of pyrogenic reactions and ensures cell viability.

    pH Range 6.5-7.5: Adenosine buffered at pH 6.5-7.5 is utilized in enzymatic assays, where it optimizes enzyme function and reliable reaction kinetics.

    Residual Solvent <10 ppm: Adenosine with residual solvent content below 10 ppm is employed in GMP-manufactured injectables, where it guarantees patient safety and regulatory compliance.

    Optical Purity >98%: Adenosine with greater than 98% optical purity is used in stereospecific biochemical studies, where it enhances assay selectivity and reproducibility.

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    For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615371019725 or mail to admin@sinochem-nanjing.com.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Adenosine: Direct Insight From the Manufacturer’s Bench

    Product Overview: What Years in the Lab Have Taught Us About Adenosine

    In the quiet hum of reactors, with the subtle shift of temperature against stainless steel, we watch adenosine form crystal by crystal. This compound’s structure carries more than just six letters and a chemical formula (C10H13N5O4). It pulls a legacy of biochemistry into nearly every batch. To most, it’s a white powder. Down here on the factory floor, we see layers of complexity and application woven into each lot. Adenosine’s core role as a building block for ATP and nucleic acids gives it an edge in both scientific and industrial circles. Our lot, typically delivered as ≥99% pure, reflects careful control over each small deviation in process—from raw material sourcing to precise crystallization parameters.

    The Core Specifications: What Our Experience Yields

    Throughout years of production, customers have often asked about batch-to-batch consistency, especially when adenosine is used for cell culture, pharmaceuticals, and research. Sourcing high-grade starting materials means we consistently hit a purity mark above 99%. Our adenosine model comes in a fine, white crystalline powder, ready for direct solubilization in distilled water or buffer. We keep moisture below 0.5%. Each drum—sealed for transport—goes through multiple in-house QC checkpoints. HPLC and NMR data allow us to track impurities in real time, which matters whenever strict regulatory controls apply. We’ve worked through dozens of scale-ups, moving from kilo-lab to full-scale reactors, tightening the process to keep chloride, sulfate, and residual solvents well within USP standard. Our process systematically reduces contaminant carryover, ensuring the powder arrives ready for synthesis or formulation, not extra purification.

    Production Practices: Lessons in Process Control

    Production never coasts on automation alone. Operators monitor reaction temperatures every hour. Each shift logs solvent recovery rates, pH adjustment precision, and filtration speed. These data points might never appear on a certificate of analysis, but shifts with subtle differences in humidity or raw material batch can nudge the product outside a tight specification band. We calibrate glassware and stainless assemblies against reference standards. The team’s familiarity with what “good” product smells and feels like—persistent over years of handling—gives a tactile dimension to quality control that automation doesn’t replace. Our final product rarely varies in particle size, and we adopt milling options for those needing specific microns for dissolution speed.

    True Purity: The Value of In-House Synthesis

    Much of the adenosine on the open market comes from traders or resellers, often repackaged and relabeled. Our workflow starts from raw chemicals, and every production step—from adenosine’s initial glycosylation to final crystallization—lands in our hands. We screen for biologically active impurities and nucleotide analogues, not just gross residue. Some clients, particularly in pharma, test for pyrogens and endotoxin levels. We run those tests in parallel with mainline production, shaving time off delivery and keeping QA loops tight. If a critical parameter drifts, quick feedback loops prevent the loss of significant batches. These internal checks give bulk buyers confidence that each drum meets more than just “label” percent purity.

    Differentiation: Where Our Adenosine Stands Apart

    We’ve shared drums with multinational pharmaceutical innovators and academic research teams alike. Through feedback—especially from process chemists and protein biologists—we learned that counterfeit or off-spec adenosine can knock out weeks of downstream work. Our adenosine stands out not only through purity levels. Competitive lots sometimes show signs of overheating: slight yellow tint, trace degradation byproducts that ruin cell culture assays or enzyme reactions. Years of adjusting drying cycles and solvent systems give our product a clean, brilliant white appearance and true dissolution in water. Some suppliers chase lowest price, using Chinese-source intermediates or blended lots. We stick with high-quality raw inputs, confirmed origin for every lot, and push solvent and heavy metal residues below typical industry expectations—lead, arsenic, and cadmium each below 0.1 ppm.

    Clients have reported back with detailed bioassay results, running side-by-side comparisons with other brands. Where competition stumbled—lower ATP-release in cell perfusion studies, visible cloudiness in solution—ours ran clear. Academics trust our batches for nucleotide signaling, kinase assays, cAMP studies, and as a standard for chromatography. Clinics preparing adenosine for diagnostic stress testing or antiarrhythmic injections note that the stringent lack of endotoxins, along with a prompt delivery window, cut hours out of their internal QC.

    Regulatory and Documentation: Transparency Born from Practice

    Our experience shows that paperwork follows product. For adenosine in regulated environments, buyers expect a full file: batch CoA, in-depth impurity profile, MSDS, plus regulatory background for FDA, ICH, or Japanese Pharmacopoeia compliance. Our team tracks changes to compendial methods—tweaks to analytical methods, updates to residual solvent lists, tighter limits on elemental impurities. Each manufacturing run links directly to documentation, verified by independent reviewers. Direct communication with auditors and inspectors allows rapid issue resolution when questions arise. Whenever there’s a deviation or out-of-spec parameter, we pull original batch records, share chromatograms, and explain corrective actions straight from our floor supervisor’s notes.

    Usage: Factory-Floor Experience Driving Real-World Outcomes

    Adenosine plays multiple roles after it leaves our site. In injection-grade products, clients value rapid dissolution and sterile filtration behavior. Plant cell culture applications—used to drive signaling cascades or modulate growth—count on stability, with no sign of bioburden. Research groups dissolve gram-scale aliquots for enzyme kinetics, measure NMR and LC-MS profiles to validate standards, and run high-throughput screening on receptor binding assays. Some of our partners roll adenosine into custom conjugates, labeling with isotopes or attaching fluorophores; we provide documentation and testing to support these syntheses.

    Recent years brought a growth in diagnostic applications, where clinics require vials of sterile adenosine for cardiac imaging. We adapted our post-production packaging to accommodate these needs, shrinking lot sizes and storing under controlled temperature and lighting. This reduces the risk of photodegradation or temperature-induced hydrolysis that can decimate high-stakes injections. Diagnostics teams routinely run confirmation tests—they’ve shared with us that the clarity of our adenosine solutions cuts down false positives and inconclusive results.

    Quality Reflections: Long-Term Trends in Customer Needs

    Not every user lists the same priorities. An academic lab ordering small grams might focus on affordability, while a pharmaceutical line buyer emphasizes tracking and recall ability. In past years, surge demand sometimes stretched global API supply, making reliability and guaranteed ship dates as meaningful as price per kilo. Sourcing locally, careful document management, and holding safety stock in-house help us meet critical deadlines. Our longest-tenured clients often comment not on the technical datasheet, but on the lived reality that reordering brings the same experience every time—consistent appearance, behavior in solution, and transparent reporting of previous-run deviations.

    Working at the manufacturer’s bench, we have seen how stress in the supply chain can push down quality—raising the risk of poor yields or even product recalls. By controlling every step and understanding our customers’ methods, we shape our process around what really matters: not just pure adenosine, but trust built batch after batch.

    Challenges: Realities and Solutions in Manufacturing Purity

    Every chemical process meets its friction points. With adenosine, multiple chemical steps and isolations introduce risk for both inorganic and organic contaminants. Minimizing these is never a matter of a single fix. Operators routinely recalibrate balances and analytical instruments between runs. Investment in new filtration media, airflow systems, or automated controls has trimmed process variability by measurable margins. During a particularly hot season, we adjusted ambient controls in the drying room and saw a drop in residual moisture variance. This simple fix wasn’t suggested by a consultant—it came from watching how weather patterns shifted overnight batch consistency.

    Scaling up can invite subtle shifts in reaction profile—hot spots or inefficient mixing sneak in with bigger vessels. We’ve attacked these pain points by running smaller pilot batches after major equipment upgrades, then slowly ratcheting up to full capacity. Introducing in-line analytics also helps nip off-spec material early. We prefer incremental improvement over flash-in-the-pan overhauls.

    Comparison to Other Products: What Matters in Real-Life Use

    In head-to-head work, adenosine often goes up against other nucleosides or analogues. Where synthetic routes diverge, impurity fingerprints differ—rivals’ lots can show contamination from poorly purified side products or high protein loads that interfere with biological use. Purity matters, but so does performance in the intended system. We have listened to researchers and manufacturers who ran into trouble with sources whose adenosine, even at high percentage purity, flaked out during high-pH formulation or enzyme digestion steps. Our extra rounds of water-washing and control of crystal drying narrow the range of variability so end-users spend less time troubleshooting unexplained performance drops.

    Customers working at scale, say, running 100-liter fermenters, observe that dissolved residuals can impact clean-in-place cycles, equipment fouling, and downstream filtration. The actual grind and free-flowing nature of our powder minimize bridging and caking, often overlooked in lower-grade or aged material. In situations needing less than 99% purity, we offer custom cuts—supporting diagnostic or veterinary preparation—never blending off-spec or old stock into new orders.

    Environmental Perspective: Sustainable Chemistry Lessons from Decades in Production

    Pressure for reduced solvent and water use runs high in modern chemical plants. Every shift in our process to greener reagents or improved waste handling came from experience rather than theory. Routinely reusing filtered water in early-wash steps, for example, cut effluent by a measurable percent. Solvent recycling systems, paired with real-time testing for composition, keep hazardous waste below regulatory warning levels. Plant teams brainstormed to lower emissions from vacuum drying units after noticing upticks in local monitoring reports. By tackling these issues in-house instead of waiting for citations, we maintain both a safe environment and a tighter grip on production costs.

    Further improvements to packaging—moving from single-use containers to re-sealable barrels—came after feedback from bulk buyers and warehouse staff. Our operators noted it not only eased handling but cut down micro-contamination risk for the early receiver. These changes, while simple, make a long-range difference in both environmental impact and product reliability.

    Continuous Improvement: Responding to Evolving Standards

    No industry sits still. Regulatory expectations for adenosine change, especially as new analytical capabilities emerge. Updated monographs and more sensitive tests for residuals or microbial content keep us revising both our in-process checks and our documentation. We train production staff on these changes—delivering not just compliance, but an understanding of why a tighter spec protects everyone from manufacturer to patient. These real-world drills, repeated through the year, mean each technician knows how to spot and fix an anomaly before it leaves our doors.

    Collaboration and Feedback: A Manufacturer’s Listening Loop

    Manufacturing adenosine isn’t a static business. End-users, from biologists experimenting with novel signaling pathways to clinicians administering it in stress tests, share back performance data and analytic reports. A rash of feedback over solubility or appearance triggers us to trace the batch’s entire process—pull in raw material logs, operator shift notes, and QC outputs. More often than not, the root cause is simple: a minor temperature swing in a storage area, a newly cleaned reactor lending a trace contaminant. Our approach stays grounded in openness—sharing findings, delivering replacement stock where warranted, and folding every learning into the next run.

    R&D teams at our plant engage with universities and pharma partners, running joint trials for new applications or improved formulations. Each project returns insights into process tweaks, handling logistics, or ancillary product lines, nudging us ever closer to zero-defect runs. This kind of feedback loop, where users see their input shape the next campaign, can’t be faked by repackagers or one-off brokers.

    Looking Forward: Adenosine’s Role in Future Markets

    Growing demand for pure, traceable biochemicals continues to shape how we produce adenosine. From the earliest synthetic pathways to today’s multi-stage, monitored processes, each step reflects lessons earned through direct manufacturing. As diagnostic and therapeutic industries lean more on high-grade adenosine, our team remains focused—balancing process efficiency, precise impurity control, and open documentation. Change will always come in the form of technical challenge, new customer needs, or regulatory swings, but long-term attention to detail means each batch we release stands firm against market volatility.

    For those who rely on adenosine, we don’t just ship a bag of powder. We offer the result of years behind the bench, a chain of internal feedback, and a record of transparent practice. Users can expect product quality not only to meet regulatory bars, but also to echo the flexibility and visibility that come only from a manufacturer who lives with each batch from start to finish. Here, adenosine is more than a chemical—it’s a daily test of our drive to deliver measurable performance and lasting trust.