|
HS Code |
495409 |
| Chemicalname | Aconitine |
| Molecularformula | C34H47NO11 |
| Molarmass | 645.74 g/mol |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Meltingpoint | 199-204°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, chloroform, and ether; slightly soluble in water |
| Casnumber | 302-27-2 |
| Toxicity | Highly toxic |
| Origin | Found in plants of the genus Aconitum |
| Iupacname | 8-(acetyloxy)-14-ethyl-13-methyl-3,6,18-trioxo-20-oxa-1-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-2(10),4,6,8,15,17-hexaen-7-yl 2-methylbutanoate |
| Boilingpoint | Decomposes before boiling |
| Usage | Used historically in medicine and as a poison |
As an accredited Aconitine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Aconitine is supplied in a sealed amber glass vial containing 100 mg, labeled with hazard symbols, handling instructions, and chemical details. |
| Shipping | Aconitine is a highly toxic alkaloid and must be shipped as a hazardous material. It should be securely packaged in compliant, leak-proof containers, clearly labeled with toxic substance warnings. Shipping must comply with all relevant regulations (DOT, IATA, etc.), typically requiring specialized couriers and detailed documentation for safe, lawful transport. |
| Storage | Aconitine should be stored in a tightly closed container, away from light, heat, and moisture, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. It must be clearly labeled as highly toxic and kept in a secure location, inaccessible to unauthorized personnel. Ensure proper safety precautions and compatible storage with non-reactive materials, following institutional and regulatory guidelines for hazardous substances. |
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Purity 98%: Aconitine Purity 98% is used in pharmacological research, where high purity ensures accurate bioactivity assessment. Molecular Weight 645.8 g/mol: Aconitine Molecular Weight 645.8 g/mol is used in toxicology studies, where precise molecular characterization supports dose-response analysis. Melting Point 199°C: Aconitine Melting Point 199°C is used in compound stability evaluations, where thermal stability enables safe handling in laboratory processes. Particle Size <10 µm: Aconitine Particle Size <10 µm is used in formulation development, where fine particle distribution enhances homogeneity in analytical assays. Solubility in Ethanol 10 mg/mL: Aconitine Solubility in Ethanol 10 mg/mL is used in extract preparation, where efficient dissolution allows reliable dosing. Stability at 4°C: Aconitine Stability at 4°C is used in storage and transport, where low-temperature stability maintains compound integrity for experimental use. Hydration State Anhydrous: Aconitine Hydration State Anhydrous is used in reference standard preparation, where absence of water supports consistent analytical calibration. UV Absorbance λmax 238 nm: Aconitine UV Absorbance λmax 238 nm is used in spectroscopic quantification, where characteristic absorption provides reliable detection and measurement. |
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Our facility has developed a reputation for careful and consistent production of Aconitine, a naturally-occurring alkaloid. Chemists have studied and isolated Aconitine from plants like Aconitum napellus for more than a century, but large-scale manufacturing calls for strict attention to both purity and safety at every stage.
We learned early that Aconitine’s properties make it both fascinating for research and challenging for logistics. The compound’s structure, featuring multiple oxygenated ring systems and ester linkages, brings about notable biological potency. These molecular features also require us to monitor temperature, pH, and mechanical movement throughout each batch. Our technical staff handles the details with practiced care, following protocols strengthened by years of hands-on experience with similar alkaloids.
Aconitine’s reputation stems from its actions on voltage-gated sodium channels in nerves and muscles. Researchers value it for mechanistic studies, including use as a site marker and tool for signal transduction experiments. In pharmacological labs, a high-purity Aconitine reference compound helps establish comparative baselines for novel molecular analogs. Plant biologists and toxicologists also apply our product to investigations that touch on biosynthesis, phyto-chemistry, and medicinal chemistry.
The model of Aconitine we supply reflects a carefully refined extraction and purification process. Raw plant matter undergoes finely tuned solvent extraction and multi-step chromatographic separation in our labs. Only material that meets target purity—assessed by HPLC and GC-MS—passes to final QA. This means less risk of carryover alkaloids or plant contaminants, both of which can confuse quantitative analysis or skew bioassay findings.
Typical batches are prepared to a purity exceeding 98%. We calibrate and certify content against stringent internal reference materials, cross-checking with NMR, IR spectra, and mass analysis. Our chemists take regular samples during each step to measure for expected byproducts and degradants. Aconitine’s low water solubility means handling depends on compatible organic solvents—something our technical documents reflect with practical dilution tips written by active chemists, not recycled boilerplate.
Our standard packaging ranges from small vials suited for analytical calibrations up to moderate research-scale bottles. Whether a group needs only a few milligrams for electrophysiology or several grams for an ongoing plant extract comparison, our team has tailored formats over dozens of product cycles. We never use large container sizes for shipping or long-term storage, because Aconitine’s potency and instability require minimizing exposure and accurate traceability by lot.
Every finished lot passes through environmental controls and stability studies that track impacts from light, temperature fluctuations, and even atmospheric humidity. The staff maintains logs for these observations because seemingly minor deviations can trigger decomposition, reducing true Aconitine content or producing unwanted hydrolysis products.
We’ve supplied pure Aconitine for use as a standard in reference labs studying cardiotoxin pathways, as well as for analytical chemists developing ultra-sensitive detection methods for environmental and forensic cases. Sample applications include electrophysiology, cell line assays, tissue perfusion studies, and as a spike for validating botanical identification tests. Many of the requests come from teams expanding on classic work that explored voltage-gated sodium channel mutations or compared the potency of natural and synthetic alkaloids.
Our staff often consults directly with scientists planning new experiments. Experienced technical liaisons flag questions about handling, blending with other reference materials, or selecting buffers and solvents for injection. We remind users every time that Aconitine does not compare to simple salts or common pharmaceuticals. Simple miscalculation of working concentrations can lead to unreliable results or pose acute risks during bioassay. Over the years, our hands-on interactions with researchers have led us to offer demonstration materials, highlight peer-reviewed protocols, and share troubleshooting tips that address the realities faced at the bench—not just what appears in textbook summaries.
One important distinction between our Aconitine and commodity plant extracts centers on batch repeatability and impurity tracking. Off-the-shelf botanical extracts rarely meet the demands of method validation, especially when labs require quantitation of Aconitine itself or are screening for related alkaloids at trace levels. Our processes allow full traceability from incoming raw plant material to finished compound, minimizing risk of matrix effects or false positives.
From working with academic groups and forensic labs, we know that substitution with cheaper, unpurified extracts can lead to both misleading results and compliance issues. Experience has shown that some generic sources contain variable levels of structurally similar alkaloids—like hypaconitine—which complicate calibration curves or cause cross-reactivity in immunoassays. These contaminants do not only introduce analytical error; they can sabotage batch-to-batch comparability during long-term projects.
By focusing on high-purity, rigorously tested material, we help research groups avoid these roadblocks. We document every adjustment, lot change, or deviation in storage protocol. In collaborative projects with pharmacology teams, our product supports reproducibility for patch-clamp work, cardiotoxin comparisons, and even metabolic degradation studies that simulate in vivo processes.
Aconitine is among the most toxic alkaloids handled in chemistry labs today. Our team’s experience highlights the difference between theoretical safety and practical risk management. Extraction draws out a potent toxin at concentrations far exceeding those found in wild plants. Even small errors can pose a hazard to staff, so we embed controls beyond regulatory minimums.
We have instituted double-responsibility checklists at each stage of synthesis and purification. For example, all weighing happens in gloveboxes with chemical- and physical- barrier protection. Staff use pre-formulated spill response kits made in-house, and all team members receive routine training refreshers led by supervisors with experience specifically in hazardous alkaloid handling. These operational details come not simply from regulatory input, but from incidents and near-misses documented in the specialty chemical industry over decades.
Disposal of off-specification material and foregone synthesis batches is handled according to current environmental hazardous waste standards, but we developed our approach further through real-world troubleshooting. Over the years, we have learned to segregate biological and chemical waste streams and monitor for possible leaching or cross-contamination in areas where solvents previously used for Aconitine work have contacted shared surfaces. Such rigorous discipline protects not only our staff and facilities, but also the continuity of contaminant-free manufacturing in subsequent cycles.
Our team remains convinced that shortcuts threaten both research reliability and safety. We have fielded calls from labs seeking to confirm unusual detector responses or unexplained loss of activity in old reagent stocks. Investigations almost always reveal issues rooted in questionable sourcing or deviation from proven storage protocols.
Aconitine’s sensitivity to light, elevated temperature, and improper sealing requires more than basic cool, dry storage. In early years, some labs reported sample loss after storing in non-sealed vials or in locations exposed to fluorescent light. In response, our technical experts shared study results demonstrating degradation kinetics, which allowed collaborators to confirm processes and extend the shelf life of their holdings.
From experience, we know that relying on analytical verification alone does not always reveal subtle contamination or partial hydrolysis. We maintain redundancy in HPLC, GC-MS, and TLC analyses and share both raw output and expert interpretation with partners. This transparency has built long-term trust and turned one-time orders into ongoing collaborations that push forward new research questions and regulatory methods alike.
Supply of Aconitine has never been a routine transaction. Research programs target different endpoints, each with its working concentration, co-solvent, or experimental readout. We supply not only the material itself, but also the practical context needed to ensure results match both prior literature and modern compliance standards. For example, we share clean-up advice for trace-level quantitation platforms and help troubleshoot unexpected results in sodium channel mutagenesis screens.
In some custom projects, we worked with teams to modify extraction and purification workflows, tailoring the product to fit analytical mass spectrometry requirements or to minimize solvent residues that might otherwise interfere with high-sensitivity biophysical assays. Operators in the plant extraction group developed handling routines that achieve reliable, scalable output without ever losing sight of single-digit milligram accuracy.
We’ve gone so far as to incorporate feedback loops from end-users, who sometimes encounter problems with dilution or with sample matrix effects during multi-analyte screening. These partnerships give us insight into new requirements and let us adjust both packaging and technical notes over time. Our customer support regularly revises handling guidelines based on both targeted survey feedback and informal reports. Real-world lab experience drives improvement further than generic compliance frameworks ever could.
Unlike many plant-based alkaloids, Aconitine’s activity window is extremely narrow, meaning dosing or measurement errors often result in binary outcomes—either no detectable effect or overwhelming cytotoxicity. From our experience, research-grade Scopolamine or Atropine retain biological activity across a broader range, making calibrations less perilous during pharmaceutical development or toxicology screening. Our Aconitine lots require more frequent re-certification, lot segregation, and detailed QA logging to uphold batch consistency.
Lab groups sourcing Aconitine from botanical extracts or loosely controlled intermediates run into trouble due to mixed compound profiles. Commercial extracts can harbor qualitative and quantitative variations year-on-year from source crops or wild collection, compounding analytical uncertainty. In comparison, our synthesis and post-processing target Aconitine content within a documented percentage window, verified independently before every delivery.
We have seen cases where use of mixed alkaloidal matrices derailed efforts to discover new modulation mechanisms of sodium channels or to accurately profile unknown samples for forensic identification. These setbacks do not stem from analytical technique deficiency, but from inconsistencies hidden in the input material.
We take pride in supporting researchers with a transparent manufacturing process and technical discussion. Those pursuing analog synthesis, mode-of-action comparison, or advanced toxicological mapping benefit from our ability to provide certified, high-purity compounds with detailed provenance. This hands-on approach comes from understanding the stakes—safety, accuracy, and long-term reproducibility.
Our facility operates under both local and international safety mandates that keep the entire production chain of Aconitine traceable and audit-ready. We’ve hosted visits from regulatory auditors and outside technical consultants reviewing everything from extraction logs to final product QA release decisions. The evolving nature of chemical compliance—covering both hazardous storage and chemical precursor controls—adds complexity, but we see oversight as a platform for strengthening our protocols.
We invest in regular process reviews and technical staff certification. Our logs capture batch dates, processing temperatures, deviation notes, and staff sign-offs for every intermediate. In communicating with regulatory partners, we focus on the practical risks and mitigation strategies shaped by our direct experience, not simply on abstract compliance checklists.
Our management encourages staff to discuss both successful workflow innovations and near-misses, treating incidents as learning opportunities. We’ve found that the transparency of this culture allows adjustment before minor missteps escalate. For example, after a minor loss of vacuum during purification led to sample contamination, we overhauled pump maintenance cycles and added real-time sensor logging, preventing repeat occurrences.
The research landscape around Aconitine continues to evolve, with new methods for toxicology, biochemistry, and molecular pharmacology regularly emerging. We have contributed reference standards for advanced LC-MS assays, co-developed protocols with university labs, and advised on applications ranging from wildlife poisoning investigations to basic cellular neuroscience. Our work supports not only Nobel-level basic research but also regulatory compliance testing and forensic screening.
We know from long-term partnerships that a focus on documentation, batch repeatability, and deep technical support opens doors for new discoveries. Many success stories—such as improved detection in poisoned animal cases, isolation and quantitation of Aconitine metabolites, and new insight into sodium channel pathology—stem from access to reliable, well-characterized standards.
Our outreach includes hosting technical roundtables and providing sample handling demonstrations. These efforts create networks among technical users, plant suppliers, and compliance officials. The most rewarding projects often start with open conversations about planned research or anticipated obstacles. We learn from each interaction, refining our Aconitine supply process and support offering on a rolling basis as the science continues to progress.
Our years as a manufacturer of specialty alkaloids confirm that quality, traceability, and technical engagement demand ongoing reinvestment and care. Each batch of Aconitine supports researchers who rely on data accuracy, personal safety, and regulatory confidence. These values drive not just our technical work but every conversation with users across disciplines.
Aconitine’s history stretches from medicinal folklore to modern toxicology. We have seen both the perils of shortcuts and the successes that flow from transparency and expertise. Our commitment stays rooted in real applications, real safety, and the shared pursuit of scientific progress—one certified lot at a time.