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7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin

    • Product Name 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin
    • Alias Irinotecan
    • Einecs 689-176-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    239223

    Chemical Name 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin
    Cas Number 86639-52-3
    Molecular Formula C20H18N2O5
    Molecular Weight 386.37 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow crystalline powder
    Melting Point 268-270°C
    Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in DMSO and ethanol
    Purity Typically >98%
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C, protected from light
    Synonyms SN-38
    Iupac Name (4S)-4-Ethyl-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinoline-3,14(4H,12H)-dione

    As an accredited 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin is supplied in a sealed amber glass vial containing 100 mg, clearly labeled with chemical details and safety instructions.
    Shipping 7-Ethyl-10-Hydroxycamptothecin is shipped in compliance with hazardous materials regulations. The chemical is securely packaged in sealed containers to prevent contamination or leakage, clearly labeled, and typically transported under temperature-controlled conditions. Appropriate safety documentation accompanies the shipment to ensure regulatory compliance and safe handling during transit.
    Storage 7–Ethyl–10–hydroxycamptothecin should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light, moisture, and air. It must be kept in a cool, dry place, typically at -20°C. The compound should be handled under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon, to prevent degradation and maintain stability for research or pharmaceutical applications.
    Application of 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin

    Purity 99%: 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin at purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical synthesis, where it ensures high-yield and reproducible drug formulation.

    Melting Point 268°C: 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin with a melting point of 268°C is used in solid-state preparation, where it provides thermal stability during processing.

    Particle Size <10 µm: 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin with particle size less than 10 µm is used in injectable formulations, where it enables optimal suspension and bioavailability.

    HPLC Assay ≥98%: 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin with HPLC assay of ≥98% is used in cytotoxicity assays, where it contributes to consistent therapeutic evaluation.

    Stability Temperature 25°C: 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin with stability at 25°C is used in long-term storage solutions, where it maintains chemical integrity and potency.

    Low Residual Solvent <0.5%: 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin with low residual solvent below 0.5% is used in clinical research, where it minimizes toxicity risks and maximizes safety.

    Optical Purity >98%: 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin with optical purity greater than 98% is used in enantiomer-specific drug design, where it improves pharmacodynamic consistency.

    Aqueous Solubility 0.2 mg/mL: 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin with aqueous solubility of 0.2 mg/mL is used in oral dosage forms, where it enhances absorption and therapeutic action.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin: Experience and Perspective of the Manufacturer

    At our chemical manufacturing site, 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin, commonly abbreviated as 7-EH-10-HCPT, represents far more than a single line in an inventory. Our team has spent years refining every step in its production, from selecting starting materials to developing purification techniques, pushing for consistency batch after batch. This isn’t simply a product off an assembly line; it reflects our persistent drive to bridge real-world demand and rigorous laboratory standards.

    Core Attributes

    We produce 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin with a specific attention to purity, stability, and reproducibility. Each batch undergoes high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis. Our focus on impurity profiles comes out of a simple principle—what doesn’t show up in data sheets often matters most in downstream applications. Professionals looking at hydroxycamptothecin understand trace impurity control isn’t a trivial checkbox, especially since the molecule's active lactone ring doesn’t tolerate slack in manufacture.

    Our main model offers purity exceeding 99%, with water content and heavy metals tightly regulated. Storage conditions matter for this molecule, so our team monitors temperature and humidity from production through shipment. We select package materials based on exhaustive compatibility assessments to avoid issues with moisture ingress or leaching. Over time, we have learned to separate marketing myths from real chemical behavior. Promises of “total stability” often fade in real storage or transport, so we only commit to temperature ranges and shelf lives we’ve confirmed internally.

    Usage: Why 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin Stands Out

    In clinical research and pharmaceutical production, this chemical plays a unique role. Structurally similar to camptothecin, but with a targeted ethyl and hydroxy substitution, it opens therapeutic windows otherwise closed by the parent molecule’s solubility and toxicity. This derivative has enabled active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) developers to move beyond the limitations of camptothecin, especially in studies involving DNA topoisomerase I inhibition.

    Beyond the laboratory, our facility has served clients scaling pilot processes into multifaceted commercial runs. From our vantage point, the importance of supply chain resilience hits home. Disruptions elsewhere often ripple through, but we invest in long-term sourcing contracts for the core precursors, and keep extra purification capacity to avoid bottlenecks, especially in volatile markets.

    Several research teams approach us for material used in injectable formulations. Here, even minute fractions of oxidized or epimerized compounds can prompt setbacks. Our experienced engineers have implemented an extended quality control protocol, combining standard analytical approaches with ongoing stability trials. We monitor discoloration, aggregation, and shifting impurity patterns over time, not just at release, but through real-life transit conditions. The aim is always to align what researchers see in the lab with how the compound behaves post-delivery.

    Technical Approach: Putting Laboratory Theory Into Industrial Practice

    Turning high-purity 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin from a gram-scale laboratory curiosity into a commercial offering revealed more hurdles than most textbooks prepare you for. Extraction and crystallization conditions affect yields and impurity removal, so our process development team spent years optimizing solvent compositions, pH control, and temperature management. Subtle differences in raw material quality drove us to develop close supplier partnerships, insisting on analytical transparency. Instead of relying solely on certificates of analysis, we sample and retest every critical batch.

    From our hands-on experience, precipitation and crystallization offer no “one-size-fits-all” solution. Multiple rounds of slow cooling, anti-solvent addition, and filtration may add to production complexity, but minimize batch variability and produce finer crystalline material. Our R&D group conducted extensive comparative trials between original camptothecin derivatives and 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin made through both semi-synthetic and total-synthesis approaches. Over time, we found our semi-synthetic protocol delivered the most consistent physical and chemical characteristics, reducing outliers and improving downstream processing yields.

    Moisture sensitivity frequently trips up unknowing handlers. The molecule’s lactone ring, if exposed to excess water or extreme pH, hydrolyzes and deactivates, a loss that reveals itself both in HPLC analysis and, more painfully, in failed product performance. To address this, our line personnel handle packaging in humidity-controlled environments and use desiccant-sealed containers tested for compatibility. Logistics don’t stop at the warehouse door: we extend precautionary handling guidance to transport partners, reducing the risk of temperature excursions or condensation that would compromise the contents.

    Comparisons: 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin and Other Camptothecin Derivatives

    Manufacturing both camptothecin and its derivatives has given us direct insights into what makes one stand apart from another. Traditional camptothecin, despite its historical significance, brings solubility and toxicity challenges that limit its modern acceptance. When we look at derivatives like irinotecan and topotecan, the key differentiators emerge in solubility, lactone stability, and specificity of action. Irinotecan adopts a bulky substituent, offering water solubility for intravenous use, but this comes at the cost of additional metabolic activation steps in vivo.

    By contrast, 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin delivers a more targeted effect due to its precise substitutions, often translating into lower systemic toxicity in in-vitro and in-vivo studies. Our records suggest this compound finds favor in research settings requiring sustained release or localized delivery, thanks to the inherent balance between stability and activity. At the manufacturing level, keeping the hydroxy and ethyl positions intact demands tight control of reaction conditions and immediate isolation once the target molecule forms. Other manufacturers occasionally skip intermediate purification, accepting broader impurity ranges, but we take a more methodical route, even if it slows throughput.

    Formulators frequently ask about nanoparticulate dispersions and injectable suspensions. In responding, we share real data from our formulation partners, demonstrating where 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin outperforms older compounds in dispersion stability, sedimentation rate, and chemical half-life post-dilution. Our scientists remain available to advise on compatibility with common carriers, having run stability and compatibility checks in-house long before offering any guidance. This ongoing dialogue with researchers and developers shapes how we evolve our process and packaging.

    Practical Challenges and Solutions Drawn From the Plant Floor

    Real production rarely mirrors ideal conditions set in a controlled laboratory. We have stared down solvents gone critical, filtration membranes fouled, and unexpected shifts in reaction profiles. Our process experts respond by incorporating both real-time analysis and historic trend data—refining temperature ramps, solvent mixes, and even stirring rates. Automation helps, but hands-on supervision remains irreplaceable, especially for uncovering early warning signs of deviation.

    One repeating challenge comes from scale-up. What works at ten liters sometimes falls apart at a hundred. Solubility curves shift, heat distribution changes, and the presence of trace metals or leached silicon from reactor walls can cascade through finished product quality. Here, we built a feedback loop—the analytical team monitors every batch, feeding results directly to process engineers. We also learned to train operators not just in SOPs, but in recognizing “soft” indicators: color shifts, changes in filter resistance, or variations in how a batch foams, all flagging possible unseen issues.

    Every time we run a batch, a chain of decisions stretches backward from the final flask. Person-by-person, from the operator who weighs the first powder to the chemist verifying the last HPLC chromatogram, we form an unbroken link. This culture does not arise overnight. Lessons earned after a bad shipment—say, underestimating the risk of overnight sea freight delays—are built directly into protocols. We now include real-time temperature tracking and require log verification at handoff to transporters. These changes came not from paperwork, but from lost batches and direct calls with anxious researchers on the other end.

    Supplier Relationships and Raw Material Integrity

    Some aspects of making a complex molecule sit outside the plant gates. The best synthetic process cannot salvage bad raw material. Over the years, we have sought out suppliers willing to adopt transparent, test-on-demand partnerships, not just once, but for every delivery. Every drum of starting material, whether for the camptothecin core or specialty reagents, gets sampled, retained, and retested even before entering our tanks. We’ve been burned before—one year, a subtle contaminant in a precursor compound led to cascading increases in off-color finished batches. We traced the issue, reworked the supplier relationship, and added multiple secondary checks, eliminating future reoccurrences.

    Many new requests come from researchers pushing the therapeutic envelope, asking for tweaks in impurity thresholds, or custom lot sizes. Our facility is equipped for flexibility, but the lesson from the past remains: process changes ripple forward. Any deviation on reagent spec, even one that seems minor, triggers a laboratory-scale test batch, analytical review, and only after full confirmation do we move to scale. This level of caution stems from seeing real problems emerge—such as micro-level cross-contamination between carbonate and phosphate buffers—compromising only part of a batch, hard to catch without deep, repeated sampling.

    Environmental and Safety Considerations Observed on the Ground

    Organic synthesis on this scale generates byproducts. Waste solvent handling, energy consumption, and the management of toxic intermediates weigh on us daily. We invested in a solvent recovery facility, not out of regulatory compulsion, but because uncontrolled waste drives up both cost and risk. Chillers and reactors equipped with real-time monitors help reduce reaction runaway threats, and our safety systems receive regular field drills—not just checklists.

    Years in this business mean confronting risks head-on. We developed safety procedures after experiencing the costs of not doing so. One year, a minor fume leak led to a temporary shutdown, investigation, and overhaul of line monitors and PPE protocols. These lessons guide our strategy now—oversight, real training, and no shortcuts, because margins in fine chemicals always come back to people on the ground handling real hazards.

    Practical Insights for Users and Partners

    We speak daily to formulation scientists, academic labs, and industrial processors using 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin in everything from early discovery to pre-clinical study. They count on immediate, accurate answers. Questions about stability in non-standard vehicles, reaction with excipients, or shelf-life post-reconstitution come up regularly. Our job is to draw on actual experience—providing not just data, but context. One partner found unexpected gelation in a PEG-based carrier, and after consulting with our chemists, adjusted excipient ratio to restore flow characteristics. Keeping these conversations two-way, sharing both setbacks and wins, improves both the user’s project and our own process.

    Some partners innovate with controlled-release polymers or depot injections, requiring micronization or sub-micron dispersions. We support these efforts with technical data from in-house milling trials, particle size distributions, and post-processing stability assessments. Whenever a partner encounters novel use scenarios—such as lyophilized presentations, or combination with other cytotoxic agents—we step in with documented results drawn from prior projects.

    Regulatory Alignment Driven by Field Experience

    Over timelines stretching back decades, the regulatory environment has evolved. Our compliance team doesn’t just file forms—they interact with practitioners and regulators, ensuring our documentation speaks to real needs rather than bureaucratic minimums. Every batch comes backed by traceability records, deviation reports, and confirmed analytical plots.

    Staying on top of changes, especially those affecting impurity thresholds, process residues, or genotoxic risk factors, happens through ongoing dialogue with external auditors and internal staff. We guide partners as early as possible, sharing data on new ICH or pharmacopeia guidelines. The accumulated weight of our history means recognizing that the smallest analytical outlier sometimes flags a deeper process concern, so our reporting dives deep into any spike, drift, or trend.

    Looking Forward: Continuous Improvement from Real-World Feedback

    Unlike distributors or traders, who shift their focus with the waves of market demand, we live with the consequences of every process tweak and every failed shipment. Continual investment in R&D, process optimization, and analytical upgrades comes directly from lessons learned on the ground. Internal batch review sessions allow anyone—operator, lab analyst, or manager—to raise concerns. This culture encourages transparent assessment, honest reporting of mis-steps, and a willingness to run controlled experiments before concluding a change is “done.”

    Each new challenge—whether driven by a client request or a shift in available raw materials—pushes us to revisit older dogmas. More than once we have returned to a reaction step, questioning methods we thought were optimized. Our goal is never to chase short-term cost-cutting, but to align improvements with what users see in practice: faster project delivery, lower risk of batch-to-batch variability, and trustworthy data when moving toward regulatory filings or clinical investigation.

    Final Perspective: Manufacturer's Commitment to Partners and Science

    Producing 7–Ethyl–10–Hydroxycamptothecin at scale has taken years of collective experience, incremental innovation, and course correction. Each delivered batch reflects not just chemical synthesis, but a long chain of thoughtful choices. Researchers, production chemists, and regulatory partners rely on our transparency and dedication to quality—traits forged by facing every challenge, error, and improvement head-on. This commitment drives not only our daily work, but our ongoing investment into safer, more reliable, and higher-purity production, supporting science as it translates discovery into better outcomes for people worldwide.