|
HS Code |
991764 |
| Chemical Name | Urea-13C |
| Molecular Formula | CH4N2O |
| Molecular Weight | 61.06 g/mol |
| Isotopic Label | 13C |
| Cas Number | 3918-78-3 |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Solubility In Water | Very soluble |
| Melting Point | 132-135°C |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Synonyms | 13C-Urea; Urea-1-13C |
| Smiles | C(=O)(N)N |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/CH4N2O/c2-1(3)4/h(H4,2,3,4)/i1+1 |
| Usage | Stable isotope labeled compound for research |
As an accredited Urea-13C factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Urea-13C is supplied in a 1-gram amber glass bottle, tightly sealed with a plastic screw cap and tamper-evident seal. |
| Shipping | Urea-13C is shipped in secure, sealed containers to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. Packaging complies with chemical transport regulations, ensuring safe and stable transit. All shipments include proper labeling, documentation, and safety data sheets. For optimal preservation, it is recommended to store the product in a cool, dry environment upon receipt. |
| Storage | Urea-13C should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and light, at room temperature (15–25°C). Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Avoid prolonged exposure to air to prevent decomposition or contamination. Always follow standard safety protocols and manufacturer recommendations for storage. |
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Purity 99%: Urea-13C with purity 99% is used in stable isotope tracing studies, where accurate metabolic pathway analysis is achieved. Isotopic Enrichment 99 atom% 13C: Urea-13C featuring 99 atom% 13C is used in breath test diagnostics, where enhanced detection sensitivity for Helicobacter pylori is provided. Molecular Weight 61 g/mol: Urea-13C of molecular weight 61 g/mol is used in peptide synthesis research, where consistent labelling improves mass spectrometry quantification. Melting Point 133°C: Urea-13C with a melting point of 133°C is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where stable processing conditions are maintained. Water Solubility 1000 g/L: Urea-13C with high water solubility is used in agricultural tracer studies, where uniform distribution in aqueous solutions is ensured. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: Urea-13C with stability up to 120°C is employed in high-temperature protein labelling, where sample integrity during thermal processing is preserved. Particle Size <100 μm: Urea-13C with particle size below 100 μm is used in chromatography calibration, where rapid dissolution and reproducible results are achieved. Low Endotoxin Level <0.1 EU/mg: Urea-13C with low endotoxin level is utilized in cell culture experiments, where cytotoxicity risk is minimized. pH Range 6.5-8.0: Urea-13C stable in pH 6.5-8.0 is applied in enzymatic assay development, where optimal enzyme activity is sustained. Residual Moisture <0.5%: Urea-13C with residual moisture below 0.5% is used in precise quantitative NMR analysis, where accurate peak integration is facilitated. |
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Many products in science look similar until you dig into the details that matter for the people who actually use them. Urea-13C is a good example of how subtle shifts, like swapping out a single atom for a heavier version, can make a product stand out. People in medical research, environmental studies, and advanced manufacturing don’t ask for Urea-13C just for fun—they seek it because of what it can do that standard urea cannot.
The main difference comes down to isotopes. Regular urea contains the more common versions of carbon, while Urea-13C uses carbon-13—a stable, non-radioactive isotope. This small tweak makes it possible for scientists to trace urea as it moves through complex chemical reactions and living systems without harmful side effects. In fields where accuracy counts, this upgrade matters a great deal.
You’ll find Urea-13C used in breath tests that doctors trust to catch Helicobacter pylori infections, the kind that can lead to ulcers. These tests pick up the signature of carbon-13 in exhaled air after a patient drinks a urea solution. In my own experience, these diagnostics make life easier for people who dread invasive medical tests. Since carbon-13 is stable, kids and older adults can take these tests with less worry.
Urea-13C tends to come in a white crystalline powder, just like its more common relative. The difference sits in the label—one or more carbons in the molecule are carbon-13. Some suppliers produce Urea-13C with 99% or higher isotope purity. This level matters if you’re measuring tiny changes or if you need consistent results across many experiments.
Lab researchers care about things like water content, chemical purity, and whether the product dissolves quickly in water. High-purity Urea-13C minimizes background noise in experiments. In isotope-ratio mass spectrometry, every little impurity can throw off a result, forcing a graduate student to start over. The manufacturers who produce reliable Urea-13C usually run it through a handful of verification steps—often nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), infrared spectroscopy (IR), and mass spectrometry—to confirm each batch meets these strict standards.
In hospitals, Urea-13C is key for non-invasive medical diagnostics. Doctors give patients a drink or a tablet containing this compound and then measure how much carbon-13 shows up in a breath sample. If the output climbs, it points to a living infection of H. pylori in the stomach. The process feels easy from a patient’s point of view. Compared with older tests, patients avoid endoscopies or waiting days for lab results.
Environmental labs deploy Urea-13C to track nitrogen and carbon cycles in soil and water. In the past decade, climate and ecology researchers have leaned on stable isotope tracers like this one to follow the path of nutrients in the wild and distinguish between natural processes and human impacts. Using Urea-13C, scientists can investigate how fertilizer moves through the environment, discover points where nutrients leak away from farmland, and trace transformation by microbes.
Metabolic studies in university labs rely on Urea-13C as a safe marker. I’ve been in labs where Urea-13C made the difference between guessing at metabolic rates and measuring them with confidence. Biochemists combine this product with advanced analytics to untangle the activity of urease and other enzymes. Since the carbon-13 label shows up clearly in mass spectrometers, these experiments can map how substances move through cellular processes, revealing insights that would be tough to catch any other way.
Some researchers might think about using radioactive isotopes like C-14 urea, which delivers high sensitivity but requires strict safety protocols, specialized disposal plans, and regulatory oversight. Urea-13C steps in as a safer replacement, especially in teaching labs, schools, and clinics worried about radiation exposure. Instead of all the headaches of radioactive handling, Urea-13C lets teams work with standard lab precautions.
Others might ask if cheaper unlabeled urea could substitute for Urea-13C. The difference here comes down to tracing ability and measurement clarity. The carbon-13 atoms in Urea-13C create a clear signal that stands out from the sea of natural carbon-12. In studies involving isotope ratio mass spectrometry—like tracking carbon fluxes in crops or monitoring tracer recovery in breath—the labeled product is more than just convenient; it’s essential for valid data.
Urea-13C has also changed the conversation for breath testing. In clinics where the rapid urea breath test is the main tool for detecting H. pylori, the switch to Urea-13C means more reliable results, lower risks for patients, and fewer false positives linked to background noise.
Every time a researcher chooses Urea-13C over other options, that choice ripples outward. Reliable labeling translates to publishable results, reproducible data, and less wasted time. In my experience, labs that take shortcuts with lower-purity or generic alternatives often land in troubleshooting spirals, re-checking data and resetting experiments.
The product also spurs innovation in fields beyond medical testing and agriculture. Metabolic engineering startups, agricultural research centers, and academic teams interested in enzyme function or synthetic biology depend on precise isotopic tracers. Urea-13C makes this work accessible to a wider group, removing roadblocks linked to hazardous materials. I’ve seen graduate students design new types of experiments because Urea-13C gave them confidence they couldn’t get from radioactive tracers.
This trend towards stable, non-radioactive tracers fits an international push for safer, greener laboratories. By removing radiation from the mix, Urea-13C helps institutions cut regulatory costs and environmental risks while keeping protocols simple. Schools can introduce these tracers to students without the legal and ethical headaches linked to radioactivity, giving hands-on experience to the next wave of scientists.
Anyone who’s spent long hours in the lab learns that consistency pays off with chemicals. Urea-13C keeps best in a dry, cool place, away from direct sunlight. The containers usually come with tamper-proof seals—a simple but important way to avoid water creeping in. Since most formulations are shelf-stable, scientists don’t worry much about short-term storage, but long-term reliability comes from buying in batches that match research timelines, not simply stocking up for years at a time.
Handling Urea-13C doesn’t ask for unusual skills. Standard laboratory gloves and eye protection work well. The major concern lies in preventing cross-contamination, which can skew isotope measurements, especially if researchers handle both labeled and unlabeled urea in the same workspace or stockroom. Cleaning glassware and wiping down benches after each step become old habits in any lab that works with tracer experiments.
Over the years, I’ve seen supply issues upend research projects, with teams forced to delay work because of batch inconsistencies or sudden shortages. Reliable Urea-13C comes from suppliers who invest in quality control—batch certification, purity testing, and transparent documentation. Many labs keep a trusted source on record and stick with it, learning from those moments when an unknown supplier’s batch introduced headaches instead of solutions.
Researchers also look for suppliers who have clear records of past shipments, provide certificates of analysis, and support questions from working scientists. Experienced teams audit suppliers’ data, double-checking every certificate. In multi-year experiments, this habit stops errors before they have a chance to derail publications or clinical trials.
Global demand for stable isotopes can stretch supply chains, so some institutions coordinate bulk ordering or form purchasing cooperatives to secure enough Urea-13C for their needs. This approach eases risk and can yield better pricing, but the key metric stays quality, not simply cost.
Urea-13C does cost more than standard urea, which isn’t news to anyone in research budgeting. Research grants and institutional funding help—but group purchasing and sharing among research teams stretch supplies. In my career, collaborating across departments opened doors to shared equipment and joint purchasing, making stable isotope experiments possible for smaller teams. Larger institutions often stock dedicated isotope laboratories where Urea-13C and other tracers stay under close inventory control.
Logistics play a role too. International shipping can take weeks, and customs delays can knock projects off schedule. Teams plan well ahead, looking at expected experiment windows, keeping some reserve product on hand, and building in buffer time for unexpected hiccups. Over time, a well-managed supply chain looks almost automatic, but only when people practice tracking inventory and learning from delays.
Stable isotopes like those in Urea-13C drive progress in fields as different as medicine, environmental science, and bioengineering. Before stable isotopic tracers became common, uncertainties in metabolic rates, soil nutrient cycles, and infection diagnostics led to error-prone outcomes. Once Urea-13C entered widespread use, researchers reaped the benefits of closely tracking processes that once looked like black boxes.
I recall a project mapping carbon cycling in high-altitude soils—Urea-13C formed the backbone of measurements that separated living microbial contributions from the background noise of decaying plant matter. Leaders in crop research now use similar tools to push for better nutrient-use efficiencies, reducing waste and environmental fallout.
The same science powers improved patient care. In clinics across the globe, simple Urea-13C breath tests let doctors diagnose infection in minutes, not days. Knowing you can skip an invasive procedure changes the patient experience, and it frees up time and resources for health systems.
Scientific tools evolve in response to both technological advances and social needs. Urea-13C not only keeps up—it helps set the pace. In low- and middle-income countries, doctors and researchers push for cheaper, more accessible diagnostics. The growth in Urea-13C production over the past decade brings costs down and opens up wider distribution, letting more patients benefit from timely, accurate testing.
Academic programs, faced with tight budgets, look for ways to include stable isotope training for students. Providing access to small, certified quantities of Urea-13C lets more students perform real experiments, not just run simulations or read about them in textbooks. This shift from theoretical to hands-on learning helps build the next wave of skilled chemists, physicians, and environmental experts.
Emerging research areas, such as mapping the gut microbiome or tracing drug metabolites in pharmaceutical development, depend on new generations of tracing agents like Urea-13C. As analytical instrumentation becomes more sensitive and portable, field researchers bring Urea-13C out of the central lab and into diverse field studies—from crop trials to clinical outreach.
The rise of Urea-13C and other precision tools puts a spotlight on scientific best practice. All the technical advantages only matter if teams pay attention to detail—from record-keeping and experimental design to sample labeling. Mistakes in isotope tracer experiments don’t just waste time; they risk misleading results and bad public policy. The most experienced teams share protocols, audit results, and keep open lines with suppliers and collaborators.
Lab managers keep logs of stock movement, train new technicians in careful weighing and transfer, and schedule regular audits of key reagents. By building a culture of responsibility and openness, research groups protect their data quality and stand ready to troubleshoot when something shifts. Over time, this culture of careful practice shapes not just project outcomes, but the reputation of entire research institutions.
For over a generation, Urea-13C has filled a place in labs and clinics that no generic urea, no cheap substitute, and no radioactive compound could quite match. Its value comes from doing one thing very well—enabling precise tracing in complicated environments, safely and reliably. Whether the goal is diagnosing a child’s stomach infection or mapping nutrient cycles under changing climates, Urea-13C keeps researchers and clinicians equipped for the challenges at hand.
The future will always bring new scientific puzzles, from emerging diseases to soil health and synthetic biology. As tools and questions change, the need for products that combine technical excellence with practical safety will only grow. Experts choosing Urea-13C bring the lessons of the past, the demands of the present, and the unknowns of the future into focus—all in the service of clearer answers and better outcomes.