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L-Cycloserine

    • Product Name L-Cycloserine
    • Alias Cycloserine
    • Einecs 257-949-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    463569

    product_name L-Cycloserine
    chemical_formula C3H6N2O2
    molecular_weight 102.09 g/mol
    CAS_number 68-41-7
    appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    melting_point 138-140°C
    solubility_in_water Freely soluble
    purity Typically ≥98%
    storage_temperature 2-8°C
    synonyms L-4-Amino-3-isoxazolidinone

    As an accredited L-Cycloserine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing L-Cycloserine is supplied in a 25g amber glass bottle with a white screw cap, labeled with product and safety information.
    Shipping L-Cycloserine is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers to protect it from moisture and light. It should be transported under cool, dry conditions and in compliance with all relevant regulations for handling chemicals. Proper labeling and documentation are required, and handling by trained personnel is recommended to ensure safety and product integrity.
    Storage L-Cycloserine should be stored in a tightly closed container at -20°C, protected from light and moisture. It should be kept in a dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Proper storage conditions help maintain its stability, prevent degradation, and ensure safety during handling and use in laboratory or research settings.
    Application of L-Cycloserine

    Applications of L-Cycloserine in Industrial Manufacturing

    L-Cycloserine serves as a key intermediate and active component in several regulated industrial sectors. As a direct manufacturer with established production quality control, we supply L-Cycloserine to customers with demanding compliance and specification requirements across pharmaceutical and related chemical domains. Below, we detail its real-world integration in multiple downstream manufacturing applications.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Manufacture for Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs

    L-Cycloserine is utilized as an essential active pharmaceutical ingredient in the formulation of second-line anti-tuberculosis medications, such as Cycloserine oral capsules and tablets. API producers incorporate this ingredient directly during synthesis, prioritizing traceability and validated process controls. All procedures require high-purity raw material, typically above 98%, to ensure batch consistency and compliance with global pharmacopoeia standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP (United States Pharmacopeia) monograph for Cycloserine
    • EP (European Pharmacopoeia) requirements for pharmaceutical grade substances
    • WHO PQ (Prequalification of Medicines Programme) standards
    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients

    Typical usage ratio

    • 35–70% by weight, depending on tablet or capsule formulation strength (125mg, 250mg dosing); adjusted for excipient and binder incorporation

    Downstream process integration

    • L-Cycloserine introduced post-synthesis and purification, preceding granulation and direct compression or capsule filling steps in GMP environments

    Final product types

    • Cycloserine 250mg capsules
    • Cycloserine 125mg tablets
    • Combination anti-tuberculosis oral pharmaceutical forms as per national TB programs

    2. Diagnostic Reagent Production for Microbiological Media

    Manufacturers of clinical and food safety diagnostic kits use L-Cycloserine as an antimicrobial selective agent in culture media, especially for isolating Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Clostridium species. The material is pre-mixed into powdered or ready-to-use agar formulations, following validated batch records to assure selectivity and inhibit competitive flora. Stringent documentation and in-house quality testing uphold compliance for clinical diagnostics supply.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 11133:2014 for preparation and production of culture media
    • CLSI M22-A3 guidelines for quality control of culture media
    • Ph. Eur. Microbiological Quality of Non-Sterile Pharmaceutical Preparations
    • Local Ministry of Health registration for laboratory reagents

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.3% w/v in final culture medium, typically 50–300 mg per litre of prepared agar; adjusted for target microorganism selectivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to molten agar after sterilization but before pouring, or pre-blended in dehydrated media formulations prior to autoclaving or gamma sterilization

    Final product types

    • C.C.F.A. agar for Clostridium difficile detection
    • Lowenstein–Jensen and Middlebrook media for mycobacterial isolation
    • Commercial diagnostic test kits for tuberculosis screening
    • Ready-pack dehydrated culture media for laboratory supply

    3. Synthesis of Beta-Lactam Precursors in Advanced Intermediates

    Our material supports specialty chemical manufacturers producing advanced pharmaceutical intermediates, particularly beta-lactam building blocks. L-Cycloserine functions as a chiral precursor in the synthesis of cyclic amino acid derivatives and serves as a key intermediate for molecules targeting neurological and infectious disease drug research. Downstream users rely on strict incoming quality release and detailed certificate of analysis traceability for audit and regulatory review.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (as applicable to intermediates)
    • DMF (Drug Master File) or Technical Dossier Submission for regulated markets

    Typical usage ratio

    • 30–65% molar equivalent basis for key synthetic steps; ratio adjusted in process development according to required enantiomeric purity

    Downstream process integration

    • L-Cycloserine supplied as input for condensation and ring-closing reactions, introduced in early stage of multi-step synthesis sequences

    Final product types

    • Chiral beta-lactam intermediates
    • Cyclic amino acid derivatives for further pharmaceutical development
    • Reference standards for analytical R&D
    • Chemical intermediates for small molecule APIs

    4. Use in Animal Feed Additive Research and Veterinary Application Trials

    Veterinary health R&D divisions, under controlled regulatory settings, investigate L-Cycloserine for experimental applications in formulating animal-feed antibiotics, primarily within academic and research pilot projects for avian and cattle disease control. Its inclusion is always strictly regulated under local agricultural and veterinary oversight, with detailed study protocols and restricted release only for nonprofit or premarket evaluation purposes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for research and field trials
    • FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) investigational guidelines (for USA-based trials)
    • EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) scientific opinion for feed additive trials
    • Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) ethical approval

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.025% (100–250 ppm) in feed matrix; dosages established through nutritional and safety assessment during preclinical studies

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed into feed pellets and mash during pilot run blending, using calibrated microdosing systems with complete batch lot documentation; never used in unrestricted commercial feed

    Final product types

    • Experimental medicated animal feed
    • Pilot batch feed supplements for veterinary studies
    • Non-commercial veterinary health research samples
    • Feed additive technical dossiers for regulatory submission

    5. Analytical Reference Material Supply for Quality Control Laboratories

    Accredited laboratories employ L-Cycloserine as a calibrant and spike reference in the development and validation of chromatographic and spectrophotometric testing protocols. This application ensures method accuracy and batch-to-batch consistency for both active pharmaceutical ingredient testing and environmental residue monitoring. Reference materials require full traceability, high purity certification, and alignment with global testing protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Laboratory accreditation for testing and calibration
    • USP Reference Standards (where available)
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) compliance for analytical development
    • Certificates of Analysis in line with Pharmacopoeial methods

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–100 µg/ml concentration range in analytical solutions; precise level set by target LOD/LOQ and calibration method requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved into analytical-grade solvents for direct use in HPLC, LC-MS, or GC quantitation protocols; also used for recovery and matrix validation studies

    Final product types

    • Certified analytical calibrants and control solutions
    • Reference materials for pharmaceutical QC
    • Standardized test samples for environmental monitoring studies
    • Internal quality assurance standards for laboratory method validation
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    L-Cycloserine: Reliable Quality from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    As a chemical manufacturer with years of hands-on experience, I understand how much rides on the quality and consistency of pharmaceutical intermediates like L-Cycloserine. The process demands careful attention at every step. In our facility, we handle everything from sourcing raw materials to fine-tuning the last stages of purification. Along the way, safety, purity, and reproducibility matter more than anything else. L-Cycloserine has proven to be a complex molecule, both to synthesize and to manage safely at scale. Its structure, defined as (R)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropionamide, gives it unique biological properties and pharmacological relevance, setting it apart from many other amino acids or antibiotics you might see on the market.

    Model and Specifications Backed by Experience

    Our L-Cycloserine comes in bulk crystalline or powder form, gear-made in batches validated by independent lab testing. We run high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) at each lot, comparing chromatograms against pharmaceutical reference standards. Each batch follows strict quality systems, and all solvents used in the production process are certified for low-impurity grades. Moisture levels get measured by Karl Fischer titration, and the content is typically above 98.5 percent. Sterility, microbial tests, and stability checks are routine. These don’t just meet industry regulations; they reflect what we’d expect ourselves if we were using this material for our own finished pharmaceuticals. Unlike some general intermediates or food amino acids, our cycloserine manufacturing adheres to protocols developed specifically for medical intermediates, with repeated cross-verification of analytical data throughout production.

    Over the years, we've invested in stainless steel reactors with inert atmosphere controls, real-time temperature and pH monitoring, and upgraded filtration technology. Purification uses high-grade resins and proprietary methods to keep byproduct profiles extremely low. We do not introduce coloring or antistatic agents, as these have no place in pharmaceutical L-Cycloserine. Packing is done under cleanroom conditions. Each drum or bag leaves our facility with tamper-evident seals.

    We don’t claim a universal specification for every possible customer, because every medical project brings its own needs. Some partners require extra-fine micronization; others focus on moisture content, or trace metal levels, or absence of endotoxins. Our team reviews these technical requirements and tailors our process accordingly. We supply detailed certificates with full chromatograms, impurity results, and microbial limits. This transparency supports pharmaceutical development and regulatory submissions in multiple regions.

    Usage: Why Manufacturers and Researchers Trust Our L-Cycloserine

    L-Cycloserine stands out as a crucial building block in pharmaceutical chemistry. Its most recognized role remains as the active ingredient in second-line anti-tuberculosis drugs, where its purity directly affects both patient safety and treatment outcomes. In my own work on scaling synthesis to kilogram and, later, multi-ton outputs, I have seen how slight compositional variances can disrupt entire production schedules downstream. Researchers depend on L-Cycloserine for consistent action in both R&D and GMP environments. If the material doesn’t crystallize right or contains excess D-isomer, entire studies can lose validity. Such risks only grow when labs rely on non-manufacturing intermediaries, who often lack the ability to trace every lot back to a controlled process and raw material batch.

    We supply pharmaceutical companies, academic labs, and bioscience research groups. In anti-infective medicines, L-Cycloserine plays a pivotal part as an oral antibiotic for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Its mechanism—blocking cell wall biosynthesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis—depends on the correct stereochemistry and absence of interfering side products. Outside direct drug production, some teams use L-Cycloserine as a probe to study neurotransmitter balance, bacterial metabolic pathways, or enzyme inhibition kinetics. We see rising demand from medical universities and pharmaceutical R&D teams, who prize reliable composition and supporting documentation over the kind of price-only competition that dominates lower-value chemicals.

    Pharmaceutical regulations are never static. We have watched new guidelines roll out for impurities, packaging, and labeling—especially in emerging regulatory markets. Our technical and quality teams have adapted rapidly, providing analytical data in line with changing requirements for registration and import. We do so not as a courtesy but because those changes protect everyone down the chain. I remember a case a few years back where a partner needed reference-grade identity and purity proofs for a clinical filing in the EU. Our support team mobilized in-house reference stocks, gathered cross-lab data, and documented each protocol to a forensic standard. That product lot cleared registration without review delay. These extra steps don’t grab headlines, but they make the difference between approval and setback.

    Frontline researchers also depend on the flexibility of our team. In neurologic disease models, for instance, L-Cycloserine’s gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transaminase inhibition offers insight into mental health therapies. Here, consistency in stereochemistry and trace profile ensures meaningful results. Once you stray below high-quality, full-traceability material, irreproducibility creeps in—wasting months of work and considerable grant resources.

    Why Traceability and Control Set L-Cycloserine Apart

    The difference between our product and material sourced through brokers or minor traders grows wider each year. In-house synthesis means every lot can be traced from source to shipment, with oversight of storage and transport conditions. We routinely archive manufacturing records and retain reference samples, offering peace of mind should any recalls, audits, or regulatory questions arise months down the line.

    Brokers often present chemicals with only vague batch histories or incomplete documentation. This forces end users to gamble with untracked raw materials, and often, it leads to inconsistent lab results or outright rejections by quality control departments. We have invested heavily in covered warehousing to regulate temperature and humidity, anti-contamination protocols, and trackable logistics with digital scan systems. Our customers see real benefits as a result: fewer returns, less risk of cross-contamination, and higher confidence from regulatory inspectors.

    I recall speaking with a pharmaceutical customer who had endured two product rejections due to out-of-spec D/L isomer ratios from a past supplier. After switching to our material—all produced in-house under validated chiral synthesis—they saw true-to-label results on every shipment. These are not isolated instances; they represent what happens when manufacturing has full visibility, from vessel to vial.

    For research teams that require long project timelines, our technical team delivers batch samples, documentation, and storage advice to match extended supply schedules. If a study runs over several years, we keep retention samples for cross-reference, helping ensure reproducibility and confidence in findings. Our manufacturing records allow precise replay of conditions, should new questions arise after publication or review.

    Navigating Challenges in L-Cycloserine Production

    Producing L-Cycloserine to pharmaceutical standards isn’t simply a matter of following recipes. Real-world synthesis introduces unpredictable reaction pathways, new impurity profiles, and variable raw material lots. Batch failure means more than just a missed deadline. It carries risks for every partner counting on our shipment to keep their trials moving or meet patient demand.

    We’ve invested years refining our process chemistry. Early on, we faced inconsistent yields when scaling from pilot plant to full production. Minor variances in reaction temperature or stirring rates could shift the enantiomeric purity or introduce unwanted solvation byproducts. Through hands-on troubleshooting, we re-engineered the temperature control systems, adopted more selective catalysts, and improved final drying conditions. We log everything and run post-mortems on any deviations.

    Raw material supply also matters. We source amino acid precursors from validated suppliers and keep reserve stocks of critical reagents. Prior to each run, QA screens every drum for contaminants and verifies identities using state-of-the-art spectroscopy. Batch-to-batch tracking, from raw chemical to finished product, means we minimize systemic risks. This level of control simply cannot be managed by distributors rebranding bulk stock from unknown global sources.

    Even something as simple as packaging can affect final quality. L-Cycloserine absorbs moisture from the air, and improper storage can shift its powder structure and breakdown profile. As a manufacturer, I’ve fielded urgent inquiries from researchers who lost entire stocks due to poor humidity control from non-specialist suppliers. Our approach uses multi-layer, moisture-proof barriers and temperature-monitored transit, especially for international shipments. We include recommended storage guidelines and stability data for each lot, so uncertainties never become emergencies.

    Adapting to Global Pharmaceutical Demands

    Demand for high-purity L-Cycloserine continues to rise as multidrug-resistant infections become more common. Regulatory scrutiny has expanded, and importers face steeper documentation and testing requirements, especially for controlled substances. Our experience with indigenous regulators worldwide tells us that every new region brings unique requirements. We routinely assist customers in compiling full product dossiers, sharing stability, impurity, and analytical method validation papers, and responding to inquiries from health ministries and customs authorities.

    Most pharmaceutical companies require not just purity and sterility, but also full documentation for each batch—traceable back to a specific synthesis run, with data on every test result from moisture content to microbial limits. As a primary producer, our data archives stretch back years. We maintain not only digital records but physical sample retention, providing reliable backup in any compliance challenge.

    We developed direct communication channels with regulatory inspectors and collaborate on resolving questions about specific impurity profiles or reaction conditions. In one memorable case, our rapid documentation and willingness to run specialized tests prevented costly delays for a customer introducing a new second-line tuberculosis therapy.

    Geopolitical realities such as export controls, customs requirements, and shifts in trade law can impact global L-Cycloserine supply. Manufacturers like us adapt supply strategies to anticipate and mitigate these risks. We partner with multiple validated logistics providers, audit our international shipping partners, and hold emergency stocks. When air cargo congestion hit a few years ago, we leveraged longstanding relationships and kept critical shipments moving. Customizing documents and export labelling for each destination ensures smoother customs clearance and faster delivery to final users.

    Outlook: The Ongoing Role of the Manufacturer

    Our long-term perspective directs us to keep investing in technology, skill, and service. We run internal training for new process chemists, review emerging synthetic methodologies in the literature, and stay ahead of regulatory trends. In the past five years, we’ve introduced digital batch recordkeeping and implemented enhanced impurity profiling with mass spectrometry. Each change addresses real challenges our clients face—not simply regulatory checkboxing, but supporting better drug safety, clinical results, and commercial success.

    We see increasing scrutiny of pharmaceutical supply chains from regulators, academics, and clinicians. What really matters is being ready with data and full transparency—from the source of the first reagent through every control point, to the sealed bag or bottle in a researcher’s hand. We keep detailed, real-time logs of all environmental and process data, not for marketing advantage, but to guarantee that each shipment meets its target specifications and customer promises.

    Direct manufacturer engagement, versus relying on traders or marketplace aggregators, delivers these critical guarantees. We encourage all pharmaceutical and research partners to scrutinize their supply chains and verify true manufacturing traceability. This is especially vital in complicated supply landscapes where bad actors can introduce uncertainty, supply interruptions, or outright falsification.

    Conclusion: Building Trust Through Reliable Supply and Science

    L-Cycloserine will remain an essential antibiotic intermediate and research tool for years ahead. By producing each lot in controlled conditions, investing in skilled personnel and high-grade equipment, and maintaining transparent communication, we help customers move their science forward, secure in the knowledge that their material matches the specifications on the label. As regulatory and quality demands grow, the value of rigorous, traceable manufacturing only becomes more obvious. Our commitment is to support every partner—from drug developers to research scientists—with reliability born from direct experience and full technical control.