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Violuric Acid

    • Product Name Violuric Acid
    • Alias P.A.N.C.
    • Einecs 207-475-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    749671

    Iupac Name 2,4,5,6-tetraoxo-1,3-diazinane-1,1-diol
    Molecular Formula C2H2N2O5
    Molar Mass 134.05 g/mol
    Appearance White to pale yellow crystalline solid
    Melting Point 255 °C (decomposes)
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Cas Number 537-37-7
    Density 1.9 g/cm³
    Pka 1.2
    Odor Odorless

    As an accredited Violuric Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Violuric Acid is supplied in a 25-gram amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed cap, labeled with safety and chemical information.
    Shipping Violuric acid should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. It must be classified and labeled according to relevant chemical transport regulations. Transport it with compatible chemicals only, using secondary containment if necessary. Ensure adequate documentation and emergency handling instructions accompany the shipment to ensure safety and regulatory compliance.
    Storage Violuric acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, protected from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Properly label the container, and store it at room temperature. Follow relevant safety guidelines to avoid accidental exposure or decomposition.
    Application of Violuric Acid

    Applications of Violuric Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    Violuric acid is a specialty organic compound essential to several advanced manufacturing segments. As a direct producer, we focus on established application tracks where this material delivers distinct functional performance and meets rigorous regulatory protocols. Below, we detail specific downstream scenarios supported by accurate process, compliance, and industry integration information.

    1. Analytical Reagents for Metal Ion Quantification

    Violuric acid is widely adopted by analytical reagent manufacturers as a complexometric agent for quantitative and qualitative determination of specific metal ions, notably in water and environmental testing kits. The compound forms deeply colored complexes with copper, iron, cobalt, and other transition metals, supporting colorimetric test strip and solution reagent production. Releases into test matrices demand careful lot testing and purity assurance to provide repeatable analytical outcomes in certified laboratories.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034:2016 Reference Material Production
    • ASTM D1068 Water Testing Method for Copper
    • EPA SW-846 Method 9010C (for metal analysis)
    • AOAC methods for food and water sample testing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.2% (w/v) in finished reagent solution
    • Ratio may be adjusted based on target metal concentration range and detection limits specified by protocol

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during final reagent formulation stage after solvent and buffer blending
    • Undergoes filtration and lot assurance before bottling for distribution
    • Retested in finished kits for stability and colorimetric response accuracy

    Final product types

    • Chemical test kits for water analysis
    • Colorimetric strip kits for food industry labs
    • Chemical reagents for environmental and metallurgical analysis

    2. Redox Mediator in Bioelectrochemical Sensors

    Producers of biosensors and bioanalyzers utilize violuric acid as a redox mediator within enzyme-based electrochemical detection systems. The compound improves electron transfer between biological recognition elements such as oxidases and the electrode, supporting sensor response time and stability. Handling protocols require controlled addition and validation under both ISO and device-specific standards for medical and industrial sensor diagnostics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 for Medical Device Quality Management
    • IEC 62304 Software Lifecycle for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) devices (where relevant)
    • US FDA 21 CFR 820 (for medical sensors in North America)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.1% (w/w) in sensor ink or matrix
    • Exact dose determined based on enzyme kinetics and device sensitivity specifications

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at signal transduction layer formulation step in electrode manufacturing
    • Pre-mixed with polymer carrier and co-enzymes under inert conditions
    • Electrodes printed, dried, and QC-checked for redox consistency

    Final product types

    • Disposable glucose sensor strips
    • Multi-analyte blood chemistry test cards
    • Environmental field biosensor patches

    3. Dye Intermediate in Specialty Colorant Synthesis

    Within the specialty dyes and pigment sector, manufacturers employ violuric acid as a coupling component to synthesize metal-complex and azo dyes featuring high chromatic purity and distinctive shades. Its nucleophilic properties allow controlled reaction with diazonium salts and transition metal salts, yielding pigments for advanced printing inks and textile coloration. Stringent quality controls and environment, health, and safety assessments guide use, especially for materials entering regulated textile or ink supply chains.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (textile dye safety)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for substance registration
    • AP(89)1 Council of Europe standards (for food packaging inks)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–25% (mol/mol basis) depending on coupling reagent and pigment system
    • Adjusted to control chroma, fastness, and batch coloration intensity

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed to batch reactors with controlled pH and temperature during dye coupling reactions
    • Isolation of dye, filtration, and purification before application blending
    • QC testing for shade matching and solubility before conversion to dispersions or powders

    Final product types

    • Specialty printing inks (security, digital, industrial)
    • Textile dyes for protein fiber fabrics
    • Colorant masterbatches for polymer processing

    4. Pharmaceutical Impurity Reference Material

    Certified reference material suppliers and pharmaceutical analytical labs use violuric acid as both a synthetic intermediate for impurity profile generation and a reference substance in stability and trace-level analysis for finished active pharmaceutical ingredients (API). Compliance requires cGMP or equivalent traceability in synthesis, documentation, and batch verification for use in regulatory submissions and compendial testing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP–NF (United States Pharmacopeia–National Formulary) standards
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) guidelines
    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (for analytical labs)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Batch-to-batch synthesis on mg to gram scale, generally <0.1% of final pharma lot weight
    • Prepared at concentrations relevant to specific analytical method detection thresholds

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in synthetic routes to generate potential degradants during API forced degradation studies
    • Formulated as calibration standard in HPLC/LC-MS/MS methods
    • Packaged in certified vials under quality-sealed condition

    Final product types

    • Impurity standards and reference mixes for pharmaceutical QA/QC
    • Trace analysis calibration kits
    • Method development controls for regulated drug substances

    5. Redox Agent in Electroplating Additive Formulations

    Producers in the metal finishing and electroplating chemicals sector utilize violuric acid to modify redox potential in plating baths. Its presence enables fine-tuning of deposit structure in alloy or single metal coatings, particularly for copper and precious metal applications. Processing demands in-line dosing adjustments and compatibility verification with bath constituents, with downstream products entering regulated coatings supply.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 4527:2023 (Electroplated coatings of silver and copper)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (for electronics plating chemicals)
    • ASTM B567 (Thickness measurement by X-ray)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.005–0.05% (w/v) in plating bath solutions
    • Adjusted in process by monitoring deposition parameters and visual finish

    Downstream process integration

    • Continuous or batch addition into plating baths under agitation
    • Monitored as part of bath composition control, particularly for bright finish or thickness tolerance
    • Complemented by other bath additives such as surfactants and levelers

    Final product types

    • Electroplated electrical connectors and PCB traces
    • Decorative and technical metal coatings
    • Components for medical device assembly
    Free Quote

    Competitive Violuric Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    We will respond to you as soon as possible.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Violuric Acid: A Real-World Perspective from the Production Floor

    Getting to Know Violuric Acid from the Manufacturer’s View

    Working day-in, day-out on the shop floor and in the lab, we see violuric acid not just as a commodity, but as an essential building block for many research and industrial processes. With hands-on experience producing this compound at scale, the reality behind violuric acid reaches far beyond a simple formula or catalog entry. The way it comes off the end of our line, the consistency of its bright color, the sharpness of its crystalline form—these things all reflect the care and know-how that our teams bring every shift. Years of batch adjustments, equipment upgrades, and process fine-tuning shape every kilogram that leaves our facility.

    Model and Specifications: What Goes Into a Batch

    The most commonly requested format we manufacture is violuric acid in high-purity powder, generally kept to purity levels of at least 98 percent as confirmed by HPLC analysis. We’ve run thousands of grams through our reactors, watching that distinctive purple-to-violet coloration develop toward the end of synthesis. The careful pH control plays a key role, and every time we aim for a free-flowing, fine powder that filters easily, dries well under vacuum, and, once packaged, resists caking even in variable climates.

    Typical batches run between 500 grams up to 20 kilograms, depending on demand cycles. Customers in organic synthesis often appreciate a slightly larger crystal size to save time in subsequent processing. We use glass-lined reactors and keep chlorinated compounds well out of the line. There’s a touch of pride when the product packs down in paper drum or fiberboard container with that vivid color that’s unmistakable even at a glance.

    We provide a detailed certificate of analysis with every shipment, reporting key specs such as melting point, purity percentage, moisture content (Karl Fischer titration remains our preferred method), residual solvents, and loss on drying. We keep heavy metals—especially lead and mercury—well below the thresholds established by REACH and other frameworks. Every drum gets at least two separate QC checks: one at the crystallization step, one again after packaging from the final blend.

    Real Uses: Violuric Acid in the Lab and Factory

    Over years of making and using violuric acid, we’ve noticed a few things: academic labs tend to use it in analytical chemistry, particularly as a complexing agent for quantifying metal ions. The unique ability of violuric acid to bind with metals shows up directly in its color-change properties—which makes it a useful colorimetric reagent. There’s a longstanding demand from research groups for tiny gram quantities every spring, usually when the school budgets drop. For us, the real industrial action kicks in with larger orders from pharmaceutical and specialty chemical makers.

    Medicinal chemistry teams sometimes start from violuric acid to build uracil- or pyrimidine-based scaffolds. Its reactivity opens the door for substitution reactions that would be tough to achieve starting from less functionalized heterocycles. Over the past five years, we’ve supplied violuric acid both for drug screening work and for pilot-scale batches where intellectual property rules mean extra paperwork and QC, and we're familiar with setting up isolation suites if cross-contamination is a risk.

    Electrochemistry applications pop up now and then—sometimes as a redox indicator, other times as a ligand in catalysis. We’ve also had a few specialty customers in sensor development order custom grades for integrating violuric acid into novel detection platforms. There’s genuine interest from pigment and dye producers as well, who sometimes request fine tuning of the particle size or request tighter control over trace contaminants that might interfere with downstream color quality.

    How Violuric Acid Sets Itself Apart from Other Products

    We hear this question from customers: why not use barbituric acid or another pyrimidinedione instead of violuric acid? Simple comparison tells part of the story. Barbituric acid, for instance, has a more neutral white color and a slightly higher water solubility. But when it comes to chelating transition metals—copper, silver, even some lanthanides—violuric acid’s extra N-hydroxy group makes a world of difference. You can see this difference visually: the sharp pink-violet color when you form a copper(II) complex comes only with violuric acid derivatives. This property saves time and hassle for laboratory titrations and gives an edge in rapid metal detection methods.

    Chemical reactivity also changes. Violuric acid, with that unique N-hydroxy group, lends itself to wider substitution reactions, especially under soft nucleophilic conditions. A customer running late-stage modifications on a heterocycle in a pharmaceutical project might find that alternative uracil compounds fail to take up the next reagent or produce messy side-products. In these cases, violuric acid’s unique electronic features mean higher selectivity and fewer downstream purification headaches.

    Handling also differs. Multiple facilities have told us that violuric acid’s reduced dusting and tight particle size control allow easier weighing and dispensing—even in older labs with less modern containment. Moisture pickup sits almost level with other cyclic ureas, but our custom drying cycles avoid the clumpiness and slow-spreading cakes you find with some lower-grade suppliers. We stop every batch at the right endpoint, run moisture titration, and make adjustments with experience behind us.

    Environmental considerations also come up more these days. We do not rely on mercury or excessive halogenated reagents in our process. By sticking to safer starting materials and green chemistry approaches wherever possible, we keep impurities lower and mitigate the environmental profile, compared to older routes to related compounds. Our staff regularly review production waste streams and participate in local initiatives to minimize impact, recycling solvents wherever feasible and keeping waste generation below industry benchmarks.

    From Lab Bench to Plant Floor: Manufacturing Realities

    Scaling violuric acid from beaker to reactor is a story worth telling. We spent years refining parameters that make the biggest difference at scale. For example, the introduction of the nitrosation step needs careful attention: too strong and you build up unreacted nitrite; too weak and you sacrifice conversion and color intensity. By tuning time and temperature, our teams have reduced off-colors and greatly improved batch-to-batch reproducibility. Every week, the senior operators review color and texture, not just raw analytics, knowing these are early warnings for process drift.

    Filtration is an art with violuric acid. We use pressure filters packed with the right blend of diatomaceous earth to catch fine particulates without losing yield. We cool our crystallizers by circulating chilled glycol, keeping temperature swings under half a degree. The crystals shouldn’t clump, and when the product dries in a vacuum oven, it must come out soft, free of persistent odor, and able to pass through a 60-mesh screen under light tapping.

    We also keep the air quality in mind. Every month, we monitor fugitive powder levels and check for any trace emissions—not just to meet environmental thresholds, but to keep the workspace safe and clean for our technicians. Years back, we switched from open-dump powder transfer to sealed vacuum conveyors, reducing mess and keeping losses to a minimum. Packing teams wear appropriate PPE and are trained to recognize shifts in appearance that might signal subtle process drift.

    Listening to Customers: Real-World Feedback Shapes Product

    We learn a lot from the feedback loop: questions about solubility, requests for micronized forms, demands for improved dryness in humid environments. A few years ago, a university client reached out after an unexpected clumping event—this prompted us to test a new drying step that lowered surface moisture below 0.25 percent. Another customer in the pigment industry pushed for lower iron contamination, so we moved to ultra-pure process water and dedicated glass-lined reactors just for specialty runs. It’s a two-way conversation, and some of our most valuable process improvements come directly from end-user challenges.

    Analytical teams also share their results with us, particularly when subtle impurities show up in their NMR or IR spectra. We take these issues seriously. Sometimes it means rechecking our supply chain for raw material drift. Other times, we’ve invested in new column chromatography steps for ultra-pure research grades. Buying from us means more than just a certificate; it’s a partnership where we resolve problems, answer technical questions, and accommodate real project timelines.

    Custom sizing requests do come in. Whether it’s a particular sieve range for pigment applications or extra-fine material for analytical work, we keep a variety of mills and classifiers ready. Each variation brings its own quirks—coarser particles improve flow but may lower reactivity, finer particles boost speed in solution but can cake if stored improperly. This isn’t just theory for us—it’s years of adjustments and careful record keeping.

    Looking Beyond Chemistry: Safety, Quality, and Responsibility

    Our responsibility as the manufacturer extends far beyond product quality. Every batch connects to a supply chain of people, equipment, and safety practices, reaching both our staff and those on the receiving end. All operators and technicians working in violuric acid production receive targeted safety training. Early on, we identified the dust as a mild irritant, so we added local exhaust hoods and routine air monitoring to keep concentrations well below occupational exposure limits. Incidental contact gets handled fast, with detailed records and follow-up.

    Hazard management isn’t just a list of rules in a binder. It lives in the habits built by our people, from the way we store raw oxaluric acid to the regular leak checks on gaskets and pumps. Any unusual reaction heat or off-gas gets flagged. The best safety upgrades have grown from direct observation and “what if” sessions with the crew. These practices build a safer workplace and more reliable product, period.

    We’ve spent time developing packaging that holds up to global shipping delays, variable humidity, and rough handling. Multi-layer liners, tight NovaSeal closures, and robust external drums are our standard for most orders. During extra rainy months, we pre-treat drums to reduce static charge and keep out stray moisture. These efforts aren’t about box-ticking—they come from watching old-style packaging fail and learning where things break down in transit.

    Keeping an Eye on Innovation and Regulation

    Innovation doesn’t stop. Research teams in our own group and partner labs stay curious about new uses for violuric acid. Just last year, our R&D team collaborated on a pilot study where violuric acid served as a starting point for advanced chelators used in heavy metal remediation. The structural features that make it an excellent metal indicator in the lab scale up to real-world problems, removing toxic metals from contaminated ground water.

    Global regulations impact how we work. We keep up-to-date with REACH, TSCA, and other compliance regimes, upgrading documentation and traceability accordingly. Documentation travels with every batch, and our audits go back years. In some regions, new rules around chemical classification and labelling demand extra review—so we’ve adjusted our Safety Data Sheets and training protocols to reflect the most recent standards.

    In tandem with compliance, we seek certifications for environmental and quality management. ISO standards influence our daily decisions and keep our processes under review. These systems aren't just certificates for a wall; they show up in conversations and checks across the plant. Each time inspectors visit, the line workers engage directly, addressing concerns and highlighting improvements that benefit everyone touching the product.

    What We’ve Learned by Making Violuric Acid at Scale

    There’s no substitute for day-to-day experience making violuric acid. Whether weighing out the raw materials, catching a quality control issue before it turns into a lost batch, or responding to a customer’s urgent timeline, our people know the difference that attention, skill, and continuous improvement make. We understand the quirks of this molecule—the way it shifts in color under different pH conditions, the importance of keeping glassware scrupulously clean, the subtle differences in product handled in deep winter versus humid summer.

    Good violuric acid isn’t just about hitting the published specifications. It’s about consistency, safety, and reliability that carries through every stage of research or production for our customers. Over the decades, each learning, complaint, and success nudges us farther from “commodity manufacturing” and more toward a genuine craft—one that blends science, experience, and attention to the real-world tasks at hand.

    Looking Ahead

    The demand for violuric acid keeps us busy and keeps us honest. Whether destined for analytical tools, for specialty synthesis, or for some completely new application yet to be discovered, we treat each batch as a promise to our customers. The lessons we learn, the investments we make, and the conversations we have with the wider scientific and industrial community shape how and why we make violuric acid the way we do. The process never truly finishes—a new challenge or request comes in, and once more, we head back to the floor and figure out how to deliver a better, safer, and more reliable product for those who rely on it every day.