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HS Code |
422552 |
| Chemical Name | Tributylhexylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate |
| Cas Number | 68204-24-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C18H40BF4P |
| Molecular Weight | 386.30 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Density | 1.047 g/cm3 |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Melting Point | -50°C (approximate) |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Refractive Index | 1.416 (20°C) |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Flash Point | >100°C |
| Smiles | CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[B-](F)(F)(F)F |
| Ec Number | 614-481-7 |
As an accredited Tributylhexylphosphonium Tetrafluoroborate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250 g of Tributylhexylphosphonium Tetrafluoroborate is supplied in a sealed, amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap. |
| Shipping | Tributylhexylphosphonium Tetrafluoroborate is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers, typically under ambient conditions. It should be handled as a hygroscopic and moisture-sensitive compound. Packaging ensures compliance with local and international regulations for hazardous materials. Adequate labelling, protective outer packaging, and transportation via licensed carriers are employed to ensure safety during transit. |
| Storage | Tributylhexylphosphonium Tetrafluoroborate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the storage area free of ignition sources and protect the chemical from direct sunlight. Use appropriate secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills, and ensure clear, accurate labeling for safety. |
Applications of Tributylhexylphosphonium Tetrafluoroborate in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of Tributylhexylphosphonium Tetrafluoroborate, we focus on industrial applications proven through consistent customer use and regulatory acceptance. Below, we detail selected downstream application fields, processing practices, compliance frameworks, and finished product outputs, reflecting actual practices across international markets. 1. Electrolyte Additive for High-Performance Lithium-Ion BatteriesBattery cell manufacturers select Tributylhexylphosphonium Tetrafluoroborate as an advanced ionic liquid for electrolyte formulations intended for high-voltage and fast-charging lithium-ion batteries. Its thermal stability and low volatility extend cycle life and reduce risk of cell swelling or thermal runaway. Manufacturers add it during electrolyte blending, enhancing ionic conductivity and electrochemical window, which is critical for electric vehicle and grid storage batteries where charge-discharge cycling is rigorous and environmental exposure varies. Industry compliance standards
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2. Non-Aqueous Solvent for Industrial Metal ElectrodepositionElectroplating manufacturers employ this compound as an ionic liquid solvent medium to enable precise control over metal deposition rates, grain structure, and alloy formation for specialty coatings. It provides extended electrochemical windows to plate metals and alloys challenging to deposit in aqueous environments, such as aluminum, magnesium, and certain rare earths. Operators integrate the material into closed-loop plating baths for electronics, aerospace fasteners, and connector pins, where uniformity, corrosion protection, and low porosity are essential. Industry compliance standards
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3. Solvent and Medium for Catalytic Organic SynthesisProcess chemists in pharmaceutical and specialty chemical manufacturing use Tributylhexylphosphonium Tetrafluoroborate as a high-stability, non-volatile reaction medium for catalytic couplings, alkylations, and metathesis processes. Its high polarity and unique phase behavior enable efficient partitioning of reactants and control of reaction selectivity. It facilitates clean separations post-reaction, minimizing solvent carryover to downstream unit operations and enabling easier compliance with product purity specs demanded by regulated markets. Industry compliance standards
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4. Antistatic Agent in Polymeric and Composite MaterialsProducers of engineered plastics and fiber-reinforced composites introduce this raw material as a permanent antistatic agent in high-performance applications. Its ionic conductivity reduces static charge buildup in polymers like polycarbonate, polyurethane, and epoxy resins. This improves surface resistivity, which is critical for ESD-safe components used in electronics handling, as well as for industrial conveyor belts and automotive fuel system parts. Compounding occurs during the extrusion or pre-polymer blending stages, ensuring durable incorporation in the end product matrix. Industry compliance standards
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5. Ionic Liquid Base for Gas Separation and CaptureProcess engineers in chemical and energy sectors apply this material as a selective ionic liquid phase for membrane and absorption-based CO2, H2S, and SO2 capture. Its chemical stability over extended process durations makes it suitable for integration into pilot and commercial gas scrubber systems. It enhances solvent physical absorption properties while maintaining low volatility, critical for minimizing fugitive emissions and improving downstream gas purity. Operators select process parameters based on flue gas composition, regenerability requirements, and integration with heat management systems. Industry compliance standards
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Modern demands in electrochemistry, organic synthesis, and catalysis call for innovation at the molecular level, not just in marketing brochures. From our years on the manufacturing floor and in quality control labs, real progress comes from the patience to tweak process parameters, not cutting corners to hit short-term sales. Tributylhexylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate has grown into a favored ionic liquid for applications that prize both stability and finely-tuned physicochemical performance. This isn’t a commodity. Every batch reflects careful synthesis, lab testing, and the kind of persistent troubleshooting that starts with raw material selection and ends with a product moving reliably from our tanks to yours.
Our current model centers on the formula: [P+(C4H9)3C6H13]BF4-, meaning the cation brings together three butyl and one hexyl group. This creates a liquid with low volatility and outstanding chemical stability. Reality in any manufacturing facility hits hard—trace moisture, volatile impurities, or mishandling at the purification step can swing conductivity or viscosity by orders of magnitude. That’s why purification and analytical validation—right down to NMR and ion chromatography—aren’t skipped or rushed.
Viscosity, conductivity, and water content stay consistent batch-to-batch, thanks to process controls honed over years. Typical water content, using Karl Fischer titration, holds below 200 ppm. Impurity analysis and repeated fining steps along the way tamp down halide interferences. In-side-by-side pilot runs, we’ve seen how skipping a polishing stage nudges yields but throws key parameters off. The marketplace may look for volume and price, but the users in advanced electrochemical cells or synthesis batches notice the difference—conductivity drifts, performance drops, and a whole campaign can get scrapped.
Tributylhexylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate goes to work in fields where high ionic mobility and chemical toughness matter. In lithium-ion battery labs, researchers leverage its wide electrochemical window and low vapor pressure to push both safety standards and energy density. Our clients in catalyst development count on the consistent performance—proven through customer feedback loops—not just the purity certificate in a delivery box.
In organic synthesis, the robust tetrafluoroborate anion opens up air- and moisture-sensitive chemistry. The evaluating chemist on the line, tasked with scaling up a new coupling or transformation, needs reproducible reaction times and selectivity. A shift in trace halide or water content—even by a factor of two—can mean the difference between a crisp isolation and a gummed-up batch. That's something we glare at in the lab and audit in production: only raw materials with signed-off certificates cross from warehouse into the reactor bays.
Our process chemists have also supported fellow manufacturers experimenting with this phosphonium salt in biphasic catalysis. The high partition coefficient and tolerance to metal catalysts make it a stable participant in recycling catalytic systems and phase separation. Customers have worked out creative applications where this ionic liquid offers a degree of chemical inertness rare among lower-molecular-weight ammonium salts. We see requests for scalable approaches to solvent recovery and salt recycling; the structure of tributylhexylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate simplifies both steps, lending itself to process sustainability.
Among ionic liquids, the family of phosphonium-based compounds stands as a game-changer. In direct comparison with imidazolium-based salts, the phosphonium center delivers greater thermal and chemical stability. We have seen this confirmed in stress tests; exposing phosphonium salts to reductive or oxidative extremes leaves their core structure almost untouched, a trait appreciated in demanding reaction environments. Engineers in energy storage, catalysis, and fluorination chemistries report that migrational side reactions slow to a crawl.
Teams considering ammonium analogues in prototypes encounter limitations: thermal decomposition, susceptibility to hydrolysis, and narrower electrochemical windows. Our line operators have run parallel batches to compare decomposition onset temperatures—phosphonium-based salts, especially those with a well-chosen alkyl profile, walk away with a measurable edge. The hexyl group in our tributylhexylphosphonium series lowers viscosity while preserving the hydrophobic character and keeps unwanted back-extraction in multiphase systems to a minimum.
Working closely with research partners, we hear what happens off the spec sheet: easier sample handling, cleaner cleanup after testing, less downtime for those tasked with maintaining reactors, and greater resilience in recycled media. In batch diagnostics, customers have highlighted the near-complete absence of foaming and the low formation of volatile decomposition byproducts. This means fewer filter changes, improved yield across multiple runs, and a lower risk of off-odors or trace contamination in sensitive downstream products.
Anyone can buy raw materials and assemble products. The differentiator, in practice, comes through continual investment in process control and institutional memory. Our teams don’t just follow procedures—they rewrite them after post-mortems, especially when a batch drifts out of spec. On-the-fly interventions, frequent calibration of instrumentation, and staff training paired with error tracking move the entire operation beyond checklists. Transparent data from in-house and blind third-party audits, including FTIR, NMR, and elemental analysis, ensure that the product lives up to its claims, not just the theoretical calculations.
The manufacturing facility adapts to a zero-tolerance protocol for product deviation. We changed pumping speeds and cooling rates after correlating minute shifts in residence time with off-odor complaints from the field. We’ve faced raw material supply shocks, forcing creative sourcing without straying into questionable suppliers. Product leaving our warehouse carries a chain of custody—down to operator signatures and recorded environmental conditions on the line. We let customers trace origin, process details, and analytical snapshots on request, because trust gets built one complaint resolved, not avoided.
What one sees in journal papers rarely matches conditions on the plant floor. Charging large reactors, avoiding contamination, and delivering on short-notice production schedules rarely allow for the slow pace of academic optimization. Our customers juggle cost constraints, regulatory hurdles, and unpredictable shifts in upstream raw material pricing. We support them with small-scale customizations: fine-tuning water content for particularly sensitive syntheses, introducing new drying steps after gathering real-world feedback, or prepping additional analytical documentation to satisfy stringent quality audits.
Energy storage companies using our tributylhexylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate in R&D builds run real-world cycle tests that stretch well past the routine few hundred charge/discharge cycles. Our salt resists breakdown and supports consistent current densities over the long haul. In fluorination chemistry, often notorious for fouling and hazardous byproducts, the tetrafluoroborate counterion’s resilience keeps both yields and safety margins steady. We’ve seen how this influences project viability at scale. Some of our closest client partnerships began with troubleshooting production hiccups together—a fouling problem, unanticipated color shifts, or drift in physical properties from standard supply chain changes, all solved by collaborative root cause analysis and process tweaks.
Too often, new challenges expose the gap between a product specification sheet and real utility. For instance, moisture creep in bulk shipments can set off a chain of problems, swinging reactivity or introducing turbidity. We’ve countered this by ramping up desiccant systems not just at our facilities but also training customers in best-practice storage. Some industries need tailored formulations to strike the right viscosity or conductivity balance; we work with those teams to tweak alkyl chain composition or incorporate secondary purification steps—changes borne from shop floor conversations, not distant boardrooms.
Unexpected regulatory shifts and evolving safety standards press us to exceed minimum compliance. Our documentation reflects real data—not marketing numbers but results measured under simulated field conditions. Shipping logistics led us to introduce tamper-evident seals and protective outer packaging to keep the ionic liquid stable, even after long-haul freight. We listen to feedback from the shipping dock, not just sales teams, reworking shipment sizes or types of containers based on what our customers actually use on site.
Long-term partnerships grow out of these shared victories over problems. Supporting a customer’s transition from imidazolium to phosphonium salts for improved temperature performance, we didn’t simply hand off literature. Our technical staff visited the site, observed the process in action, and suggested on-the-fly modifications to minimize downtime and optimize solvent recovery. Each adaptation—be it switching to acid-washed glassware, revising filtration protocols, or lining reactors—reflected lessons from hundreds of similar campaigns.
Despite proven benefits, every new application of tributylhexylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate pushes us to revisit assumptions and test the boundaries of what the molecule can accomplish. In collaborations with academic researchers, we’ve explored how subtle tweaks in alkyl chain branching affect ionic mobility or substrate compatibility. Internal R&D dedicates resources to stress-tests simulating worst-case process upsets, not just to pass regulatory checkboxes, but to ensure that a customer several steps removed from the original decision still receives a product that performs.
Test batches get run under both single-use and repeated-use conditions, as in electrosynthesis or catalysis trials, to capture impurity buildup or structural drift. We routinely invest in analytical upgrades, expanding capacity for trace analysis using IC, NMR, and advanced spectrometric methods. When process bottlenecks surface—a filtration step that adds downtime, or a gradual shift in product color—we adapt, rather than mask or ignore it. We encourage our partners to share negative data and “bad batches,” since improvements only arrive through honest feedback and tough retrospective reviews.
The journey from lab synthesis of tributylhexylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate to its deployment in new batteries, advanced catalysis, or large-scale organic synthesis involves relentless problem-solving. As direct manufacturers, we see this not as a one-way street but as a cycle—feedback from chemists on the floor, site visits to troubleshoot process challenges, and a steady stream of improvement projects aimed at raising standards. Every drum, every new synthesis route, and every refinement in drying or packaging reflects what this chemical means to the people who use it: a reliable, consistent tool ready for new challenges and changing regulations.
We stay focused on delivering not just a product, but the know-how built through practical experience—batch after batch, process by process. Our commitment rests not in claims, but in proof. Every metric shared and every customer complaint resolved brings us closer to zero-defect manufacturing and higher-performing solutions for users working at the frontiers of their fields.