|
HS Code |
908583 |
| Cas Number | 1647-10-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H20 |
| Molar Mass | 140.27 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | trans-dec-5-ene |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point | 174-176°C |
| Density | 0.74 g/cm³ |
| Refractive Index | 1.418 |
| Flash Point | 43°C |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Isomerism | Trans (E) isomer |
| Melting Point | -66°C |
As an accredited Trans-5-Decene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Trans-5-Decene, 100 mL, is packaged in an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and safety label for laboratory use. |
| Shipping | Trans-5-Decene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, away from heat, sparks, and open flames as it is a flammable liquid. Transport in accordance with local, national, and international regulations. Ensure proper labeling, and store upright in a cool, well-ventilated area. Handle with appropriate protective equipment. |
| Storage | Trans-5-Decene should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, oxidizing agents, and direct sunlight. Keep the container tightly closed and clearly labeled. Use only approved, compatible materials for storage containers. Ensure proper grounding and bonding when transferring the chemical to prevent static discharge, and follow all relevant safety guidelines and regulations. |
Applications of Trans-5-Decene in Industrial ManufacturingTrans-5-Decene serves as a specialized linear alpha olefin in advanced chemical processing. Its unique structure and reactivity support key roles in various industrial value chains, particularly where narrow-cut C10 intermediates are required. Below are verified downstream applications, with scenario-specific details in compliance, dosage, integration, and end product output. 1. Synthetic Lubricant Base Fluid ProductionManufacturers utilize trans-5-decene as a building block for high-viscosity polyalphaolefins. Its defined structure ensures precise control over molecular weight distribution, which is required for top-tier synthetic lubricants. Producers incorporate trans-5-decene during oligomerization and hydrogenation steps to achieve the desired pour point and volatility profile, supporting strict technical requirements for automotive and industrial lubricants. Industry compliance standards
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2. Alkylation Feedstock for Surfactant AlcoholsSurfactant producers employ trans-5-decene in the synthesis of linear fatty alcohols, a precursor to high-purity detergent alcohols. Integrated hydrogenation of the alkene backbone delivers C10 alcohols favored in home care and I&I formulations. The process enables targeted alcohol distribution, reducing byproduct formation common in broader olefin cuts. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Polymer Intermediate for Polyolefin PlasticsPolymer manufacturers channel trans-5-decene as a comonomer in polyolefin copolymerization (notably in LLDPE and specialty elastomers). Its use allows precise tuning of polymer chain branching and molecular distribution, affecting mechanical toughness and processability. This tailored incorporation is especially valuable for packaging films and molded goods demanding high clarity and puncture resistance. Industry compliance standards
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4. Intermediate for Performance Additives in Lubricant FormulationsAdditive formulators select trans-5-decene as a controlled alkene feedstock for the synthesis of ashless dispersants and viscosity improvers. Its unique backbone characteristics support extension into higher molecular weight dispersants, minimizing low-temperature gel formation while preserving additive compatibility in finished lubricants. This targeted use meets advanced emission and OEM lubricant requirements in both on-road and off-road sectors. Industry compliance standards
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5. Chemical Intermediate for Fragrance and Flavor Fine ChemicalsProducers in the fragrance and flavor sectors source trans-5-decene for selective hydroformylation and subsequent functionalization into aldehydes and alcohols with specific carbon structures. These intermediates enable the production of aroma compounds that meet purity and sensory profile demands for global brands. The manufacturing sequence emphasizes traceability and compliance with consumer product regulations. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Trans-5-Decene stands apart among linear alpha-olefins for its purity profile and the reliability it brings to specialty chemical synthesis. In our production environment, we see the difference specification quality makes—particularly for downstream users working in demanding chemical sectors. Each batch of trans-5-decene we produce undergoes rigorous fractional distillation and olefin metathesis, which helps us keep paraffin content below established thresholds. This approach isn’t just about hitting numbers on a certificate; it’s the difference that translates into fewer side reactions and more predictable outcomes in our customers’ processes.
We control isomer content through close-feedstock management and timed reaction conditions. Parameters matter here. An experienced plant operator watches for small variations in temperature and catalyst concentration, subtle factors that influence the trans/cis ratio. Over years of trial runs, we’ve adapted procedures to keep trans isomer purity high. The result pays dividends for polymer and fine chemical producers searching for repeatable results, batch after batch. Each run reflects the kind of know-how that only comes from seeing the material’s quirks in real reaction vessels and distillation columns.
Our facility standardizes on a production model built around achieving 96% minimum trans isomer content. We commit to GC purity levels above 97%, with key physical properties—such as boiling range, refractive index, and density—routinely evaluated each shift. Over time, we have invested in online purity monitoring to reduce batch-to-batch drift. Lab checks after thermal separation confirm that aldehyde, ketone, and peroxide impurities remain consistently below detection limits. This attention to detail means fewer disruptions for customers integrating Trans-5-Decene into high-sensitivity applications.
We supply trans-5-decene in both drum and road tanker quantities, supporting both small pilot facilities and full-scale users. Packaging integrity has become a talking point with our logistics crew because hydrocarbon contamination—or trace oxygen ingress—can sometimes compromise shipment quality en route to customer sites. To solve this, we worked directly with packaging suppliers on tighter induction seals and optimized nitrogen blanketing procedures. Our quality control team follows each shipment with randomly sampled retention drums, ensuring the delivered batch reflects the rigorous standard set at filling.
Users in the chemical industry often tell us that trans-5-decene brings more value than linear decenes for specific synthesis targets. In practice, the straight-chain olefin structure, with a single double bond at the 5-position, allows it to serve as a key intermediary for fragrance compounds, specialty surfactants, and custom lubricant base stocks. Technical staff from customer R&D teams have visited our facility to observe our proprietary separation technique, curious about how we achieve such selective isomer enrichment.
One of the product’s repeat uses comes in alkylation reactions, where the position and geometry of the double bond dictate compatibility with acid catalysts and downstream conversion yields. We’ve heard from polymer producers who find cis isomer impurities in some imported material can interfere with catalyst selectivity, resulting in yield losses and inconsistent product grades. By maintaining narrow isomer windows and using regular IR and NMR analysis, we help reduce unwanted surprises in the customer reactor.
A key reason trans-5-decene gets selected over its cis counterpart involves its thermal and chemical stability. We learned this early on, during scale-up, after seeing the cis fraction degrade faster under standard storage conditions, forming peroxides that complicated downstream synthetic steps. By focusing our process development on maximizing the trans isomer, we’ve helped customers reduce wastage and improve process economics. Many synthetic chemistry protocols in both fragrance and advanced materials fields detail a clear preference for the predictable reactivity of trans-5-decene.
The decene family includes notable options like 1-decene and several cis-trans geometries at internal positions. We’ve observed that 1-decene’s highly reactive alpha position makes it well-suited to applications in polyalphaolefin (PAO) lubricant production, where chain growth starts from the terminal carbon atom. Yet, when it comes to the synthesis of intermediates for advanced surfactants or specific flavor compounds, the internal olefin structure of trans-5-decene becomes a vital differentiator.
During visits from application chemists, we’ve discussed how the location of the double bond in trans-5-decene steers selectivity in functionalization reactions—for instance, in hydroformylation or epoxidation. With their own eyes, customers have contrasted samples made from our internal decene versus externally sourced 1-decene, reporting less isomer scrambling and improved end-use performance. Over the years, we’ve supported joint pilot trials where we fine-tuned our purification steps to match unique customer process targets. This feedback loop helps us continually improve.
Some users buy cis-5-decene or mixed isomer blends on the spot market. Our technical marketing team follows industry literature closely, because impurity profiles and isomer content in those products often vary. We occasionally receive samples of third-party products for cross-analysis. In many cases, mixed-isomer decene grades carry residual aromatics, branching fractions, or unsaturated polymers, complicating use in feed-sensitive applications like pharmaceutical intermediate manufacturing. Our stricter controls on distillation profile and feedstock purity allow us to sidestep many of those issues.
We don’t treat trans-5-decene as a commodity. Regular benchmarking against industry data helps us identify subtle shifts in customer needs. For instance, certain research teams in material science value the trans configuration for controlled radical polymerization, as it influences chain propagation rates in unexpected ways. We have responded to such niche requirements by investing in additional purity assessment and even custom packaging, reinforcing the idea that not every decene is interchangeable.
Early plant trials taught us that achieving high trans selectivity requires skill in catalyst design and residence time management. Small variations in feedstock temperature or even mechanical shear during pumping can nudge the equilibrium toward undesired isomers. We redesigned pre-heater assemblies and re-tuned reaction coil lengths after losing several batches to side-reactions. Along the way, in-plant training focused on hand-offs between operators, ensuring that process targets—and not just production quotas—drive each shift change.
Our operators document each deviation in process logbooks. Reviewing these records, we noticed a trend: batches with stable nitrogen flows and tight overhead temperature control consistently yielded better trans/cis ratios and fewer downstream purification issues. As a direct response, our engineering team built automated monitoring into each critical control point. This didn’t just improve throughput; it cut reprocessing runs and strengthened our overall safety culture, since thermal runaways usually occurred in batches with unstable conditions.
We also fine-tuned waste management. Some byproducts from decene synthesis create challenges in containment and disposal, especially unsaturated tars and low-boiling residues. We invested in in-line analytical sensors to spot and segregate off-spec material before it entered bulk storage. These improvements reduced overall waste generation while helping us comply with tightening environmental rules around VOC emissions and discharge limits.
Our lab techs don’t treat sample analysis as a box-ticking exercise. GC, NMR, and IR spectra from each batch land in a database monitored by both production supervisors and R&D chemists. When anomalies surface—such as peaks indicating trace unsaturates or co-eluting paraffins—the team meets to examine root causes, not just downstream impact. Unexplained variability leads to temporary production holds, preserving batch integrity and ensuring shipment consistency.
Feedback from customers offers the ultimate QC benchmark. Last year, several teams using our material in fragrance syntheses noted irregularities in headspace GC readings. This triggered a multi-week analytic review, uncovering a minor shift in the feedstock pre-treatment reactor’s operating pressure. We addressed the root cause, shared our findings with affected customers, and implemented new monitoring alarms. Our ongoing learning has shaped how we monitor, adjust, and communicate batch outcomes.
Customers come to us with process challenges ranging from reactivity drift to starting material contamination. In many process development projects, we’ve provided technical data, not just certificates. Several clients working with chiral catalysts for selective hydrogenation asked for in-depth impurity breakdowns, since even trace oxygenates in a feed batch can undermine catalyst longevity. Our R&D team produced detailed impurity profiles, adjusting our purification strategy to minimize known catalyst poisons.
Downstream, fine chemical manufacturers relay back how consistency in trans-5-decene supply impacts plant uptime and product yield. One specialty surfactant producer described issues caused by variable peroxide numbers from a previous supplier. After switching to our material, they saw improved batch consistency and longer catalyst life. Such feedback has driven us to continue refining our process, with new quality gates and tighter peroxide monitoring.
We routinely involve ourselves in customer process audits, reviewing how our product interacts with their recipes and equipment. Sometimes they ask for tailored drum or tanker configurations to minimize product exposure during transfer. Learning about the exacting needs of pharmaceutical API manufacturing, we adopted higher-grade sealing systems that reduced transit-related contamination. Each improvement traces back to real production hurdles, not just theoretical best practices.
In the specialty materials sector, teams developing flame retardants or UV-stabilized plastics benefit from our product’s well-characterized isomer composition. We’ve sat in on their batch review meetings, heard about previous complications with unknown blend ratios, and worked together on stability studies. The accumulated knowledge from such joint efforts has informed ongoing process investments on our end, ensuring that future batches meet their most exacting requirements with less iterative testing.
Producing trans-5-decene touches on broader sustainability concerns, from carbon intensity to process waste. We’ve dedicated time and investment to capturing heat from reactors and plant utilities, reducing net energy consumption. Several years back, we installed catalytic oxidation for off-gases, lowering overall VOC emissions. These upgrades didn’t just satisfy environmental regulators; they improved material recovery, turning offcuts into secondary products rather than landfill waste.
Community questions about hydrocarbon emissions drove us to adopt stricter onsite monitoring. By upgrading gas-detection sensors and installing closed vent systems in liquid handling areas, we’ve provided greater transparency about what leaves the site. In many internal meetings, operators and engineers discuss the balance between operational efficiency and community impact, looking for solutions that benefit both. By tying site performance incentives to emissions and waste reduction, we’ve anchored a culture of responsibility, not just compliance.
Water use and effluent treatment represent another area of constant attention. Fine oil residues from decene purification require advanced separation and filtration before discharge. Working closely with wastewater engineers, we invested in new oil-water separators and advanced filter media. Data on water discharge now gets reviewed alongside core plant KPIs, and we share results with local stakeholders in annual reports.
Where possible, we seek to incorporate recycled feedstocks or minimize feed wastage, offering both environmental and economic advantages. Regular life-cycle analysis benchmarks keep us focused on measurable gains. For customers with green product portfolios, we highlight these process changes, since many now specify environmental data alongside traditional purchase requirements.
Demand for high-purity trans-5-decene continues growing, especially in specialty chemicals, advanced surfactants, and functionalized polymers. Customer R&D teams push us for even tighter isomer and impurity control, and regulations around chemical traceability keep tightening. In response, we are piloting advanced process analytics and exploring further catalyst refinement, aiming to boost selectivity and minimize downstream cleanup.
As synthesis applications evolve—such as new areas in electronics chemicals or biocompatible surfactants—customer requirements for trace impurities and batch documentation become more stringent. We have expanded our analytic capabilities to include broad-spectrum impurity screening, from trace aromatics to sulfur compounds, using both legacy and state-of-the-art instrumentation. For us, this isn’t a compliance exercise, but an ongoing platform for continuous improvement.
We believe in learning from customer feedback, operator insight, and hard data. Over time, this approach has anchored our reputation as a reliable source for high-specification trans-5-decene. As chemical manufacturing grows more sophisticated, and as the demands on both product and process oversight escalate, we remain committed to meeting customer needs with expertise grounded in hands-on experience and attention to detail at every step.
Our journey with trans-5-decene has been shaped by years of practical lessons—what works, what causes headaches, and what delivers real value in the plant and laboratory. Every drum and tanker we ship reflects a learning curve built on partnerships, real process improvements, and a firm understanding of our material, from molecule to marketplace.