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Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate

    • Product Name Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate
    • Alias TMA·BF4
    • Einecs 208-912-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    743005

    Chemicalname Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate
    Molecularformula C4H12BF4N
    Molarmass 175.96 g/mol
    Appearance White crystalline solid
    Casnumber 429-42-5
    Meltingpoint 282-285 °C (decomposes)
    Solubilityinwater Very soluble
    Density 1.302 g/cm³
    Iupacname Tetramethylazanium tetrafluoroborate
    Boilingpoint Decomposes before boiling
    Odor Odorless
    Ecnumber 207-055-9

    As an accredited Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate, 100g, securely sealed in an amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling.
    Shipping Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture exposure. It must be clearly labeled, handled with chemical safety precautions, and transported according to local and international regulations for hazardous materials. Store in a cool, dry place. Ensure compliance with all applicable safety, packaging, and documentation requirements during transit.
    Storage Tetramethylammonium tetrafluoroborate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from physical damage and avoid exposure to air and humidity, as it may be hygroscopic. Label the storage area clearly and use appropriate chemical safety precautions, including personal protective equipment when handling.
    Application of Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate

    Applications of Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate finds essential roles as a phase transfer catalyst and electrolyte salt in specialized industrial production lines, where strict formulation architecture and compliance requirements dictate its use. As a direct manufacturer, we ensure batch consistency to facilitate its integration at scale across high-value, regulated downstream sectors. Below we outline its application in several authentic, high-impact manufacturing scenarios.

    1. Electrolyte Salt in Lithium-Ion and Supercapacitor Cell Manufacturing

    Manufacturers in the advanced energy storage sector incorporate this quaternary ammonium salt due to its high ionic conductivity, electrochemical stability, and non-coordinating anion properties, which support stable cycling performance in supercapacitor and lithium-ion battery electrolytes. Its precise addition requires close control to meet cell chemistry targets, and it directly impacts cell lifespan and charge-discharge characteristics through its interaction within polymer electrolytes and liquid systems.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62660-2: Electric vehicle battery safety testing
    • UN 38.3: Lithium battery transport compliance
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
    • ISO 9001: Quality Management Systems for battery production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.0 mol·L⁻¹ in electrolyte formulation; value adjusted based on desired conductivity and cell voltage range

    Downstream process integration

    • Dilute and mix into electrolyte solution after preliminary solvent purification; integrate with polymer or gel matrix for advanced supercapacitor design; directly impact final electrolyte properties during cell filling or injection steps

    Final product types

    • High-performance lithium-ion battery cells
    • Electrical double-layer capacitors (EDLCs)
    • Hybrid supercapacitor modules
    • Solid-state electrolyte batteries

    2. Phase Transfer Catalyst in Pharmaceutical Synthesis

    APIs and intermediates manufacturers use this material as an effective phase transfer catalyst, particularly in nucleophilic substitution and deprotection reactions where its cation supports efficient anion exchange between aqueous and organic layers. Its selection stems from process safety, reduced byproduct formation, and enhanced yield in multi-step syntheses, with validated methods ensuring residual control per pharmaceutical regulatory demand.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP–NF: Monographs for raw material controls
    • 21 CFR Part 211: Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
    • European Pharmacopoeia, Section 5.2

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3.0 mol% relative to limiting substrate component, adjusted to optimize catalytic turnover and product purity

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduce at the interfacial step of biphasic reactions during active pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis; monitor via in-process analytical controls; remove or neutralize in subsequent purification operations

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs)
    • Regulated bulk drug substances
    • Chirally pure compounds for drug formulations

    3. Electroplating Process Additive for Microelectronic Manufacturing

    Major semiconductor and PCB manufacturers adopt tetramethylammonium tetrafluoroborate as an electrolyte additive during the electroplating of copper and precious metals. Its presence ensures uniform metal deposition, controlled grain structure, and enhanced adhesion—critical in microvia filling, fine-line patterning, and bump formation in the fabrication of advanced integrated circuits and high-density interconnect substrate boards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-6012: Qualification and Performance Specification for Rigid Printed Boards
    • JEDEC JESD625: Requirements on Handling of Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Devices
    • ISO 14001: Environmental Management for Electronics
    • UL 796: Printed Wiring Boards Certification

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.2% w/v in electroplating baths; concentration refined via pilot runs to optimize throwing power and layer uniformity

    Downstream process integration

    • Add to aqueous electrolyte bath following copper or gold salt dissolution; implement concentration monitoring inline with plating thickness QA checkpoints; remove or neutralize in final rinse and waste treatment stages

    Final product types

    • Printed circuit board (PCB) substrates
    • Lead frames for IC packaging
    • Solder bump arrays on microchips
    • Advanced packaging interconnects

    4. Ionic Liquid Precursor for Catalytic and Separation Processes

    Process development chemists select this salt as a building block for non-volatile, thermally stable ionic liquids employed in biphasic catalysis, extraction, and separation innovations. Its tailored cation-anion pairing permits formulation of custom ionic liquid matrices matching temperature, miscibility, and selectivity requirements across industrial fine chemicals, often supporting enhanced catalyst recycling and eco-friendly operations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Annex XVII: Chemical Restrictions
    • ISO 9001: Quality systems for chemical process industries
    • Responsible Care Global Charter for Safe Handling

    Typical usage ratio

    • Provide as stoichiometric input for ionic liquid synthesis; typical content in working mixtures ranges 20–80% w/w depending on catalytic or extraction demands and solubility profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolve with functionalized organic cations/anions during ionic liquid preparation; purify to remove residual starting materials before use in extraction columns or multi-phase reactor vessels; combine with target feedstocks in flow chemistry lines

    Final product types

    • Recyclable ionic liquid catalysts
    • Low-volatility separation solvents
    • Specialty fine chemical intermediates
    • Green-solvent extraction media for industrial-scale production

    5. Non-Aqueous Titration Reagent in Analytical Laboratories

    Accredited laboratories depend on high-purity tetramethylammonium tetrafluoroborate as a reference electrolyte and supporting salt in non-aqueous titrations and electroanalytical methods. It facilitates precise potentiometric endpoint determination, particularly for acids and bases in organic solvents, where minimal background conductivity and consistent ionic strength are top priorities for regulatory-compliant assay protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025: Laboratory Quality Systems
    • Pharmacopoeial analytical methods (USP General Chapter <541>, EP 2.2.28)
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice)
    • OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Electrolyte concentration in titration solvent typically 0.01–0.10 M; adjust based on analyte and solvent system for optimal electrode response

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolve into organic solvent just prior to titration setup; filter to remove insoluble impurities for trace analysis; use with specialized reference electrodes and maintain per instrument calibration protocols

    Final product types

    • Chemical reference solutions
    • Analytical laboratory reagent kits
    • Certified secondary standards for non-aqueous titrations
    • Trace analysis results for regulatory documentation
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate: Real-World Insight from the Manufacturer’s Floor

    Introduction to Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate Technology

    From decades of hands-on production, Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate, also listed as TMABF4, has demonstrated its standing as one of the most reliable quaternary ammonium salts for demanding applications in chemical synthesis and electrochemical research. Watching raw materials move through each stage of production, it’s clear that quality influences every subsequent reaction when this compound goes into a lab or manufacturing process. Our staff handles tons of TMABF4 each year, and the feedback we receive from experts at battery pilot projects, research institutes, and synthesis lines helps sharpen our work with each batch.

    Direct Production: How Manufacturing Shapes Quality

    Production of Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate never begins with a theoretical formula on a sheet—it starts with high-purity methylamine and tetrafluoroboric acid. Our lines use strictly controlled reaction vessels under cooled and inert environments, since tiny fluctuations in temperature or pH skew crystalline yield and drive up impurity counts. No amount of downstream purification will overcome raw technique here. Workers in our facility track each phase, and experienced team members consistently notice slight color changes, subtle odor shifts, or minute exothermic spikes that less-experienced handlers might overlook. Discarding sub-par intermediate product is routine—not out of caution, but out of real awareness of the costs for every subsequent customer.

    For end-users, that matters, because residual starting materials or environmental contaminants can mean poor solubility or inconsistent electrical properties later in the cycle. Here, on the floor, we rely less on standard-issue statistical sampling and more on direct, ongoing chromatography and titration. Routinely, we see a difference in purity and particle morphology between batches made on low-temperature jacketed vessels versus those produced under cost-driven, poorly aerated conditions elsewhere. Years of feedback confirm that high optical clarity and narrow melting-point ranges translate to better yield in client laboratories. We aim always for a white, free-flowing crystalline material with sub-milligram impurity levels, typical particle size in the 100–200 micron range, and confirm that each lot dissolves to water-clear transparency at documented concentrations.

    Meeting Precise Research and Industrial Demands

    Researchers and technologists count on TMABF4 because of its direct electrochemical and solubility benefits. In electrochemistry, we often see our product requested for nonaqueous solvent systems. Many teams use it as the electrolyte salt in cyclic voltammetry because of its broad electrochemical window and full ionic dissociation in acetonitrile or propylene carbonate. This feature outperforms similar salts that suffer from limited solubility, hydrolysis issues, or finicky phase separation. In real-world settings, we’ve found TMABF4 achieves room-temperature solubility exceeding 1 molar in dry acetonitrile—an order above more traditional, less bulky tetraalkylammonium counterparts.

    Organic chemists using TMABF4 frequently provide feedback about its steady performance in phase-transfer catalysis. Its behavior in classical nucleophilic substitution or transition-metal-catalyzed couplings performs more reliably than the chloride, bromide, or perchlorate salts, which sometimes introduce unwanted water or competing anions. Our customers in synthesis lines appreciate that TMABF4 speeds up reaction times and reduces downstream purification hurdles without breaking down into toxic subcomponents. In many cases, washes and post-process filtrations yield higher-purity intermediates simply by substituting this salt at the quaternary ammonium step.

    Reliable Parameters, Real Data

    We have continuously refined our TMABF4 to meet customer requirements for different applications—not just in theory, but in how our batches respond to harsh lab environments or industrial pilot lines. Our best-performing model for research labs features an assay above 99.5% by weight, with moisture content controlled to under 0.05%. Spectroscopy testing (NMR/FTIR) confirms absence of significant methylamine residues; thermal gravimetric analysis ensures no bulk decomposition below 180°C. These aren’t abstract measures—they come from careful tuning of reaction stoichiometry, crystal growth conditions, and dehydration protocols.

    We supply TMABF4 in multiple size ranges, depending on the customer’s platform. Testing feedback from university-scale customers spurred us to hone our micronization process, yielding an optically clean powder that rapidly dissolves in methanol, acetonitrile, DMF, or DMSO. Large industrial clients prefer bulkier, less dusty granules for easier feed handling and reduced loss during transfer. Both variants arise from the same core process, with particle size selection built in post-reaction.

    Comparing TMABF4 to Other Tetraalkylammonium Salts

    Experience in manufacturing exposes hundreds of candidate quaternary ammonium salts. TMABF4 stands apart in three ways: Its hydrophobic organic cation, its non-coordinating, stable BF4- counterion, and its strong resistance to decomposition even under electrochemical cycling. Many customers previously relied on tetramethylammonium chloride or perchlorate, but those anions either participate in side reactions or show poor solubility in organic systems. TMABF4 dissolves clean in dry solvents and stays inert under oxidative or reductive conditions encountered in trial batteries, fuel cell development, or redox-flow cell calibration.

    We often observe that suppliers of tetraethylammonium and tetrabutylammonium salts tout those options for conductivity, but in practical applications, TMABF4 beats them by avoiding aggregation, phase separation, or gelation in critical organic blends. TMABF4 also resists hydrolysis, an issue unresolved in less robust ammonium compounds, especially those using PF6- or less stable perchlorates—these tend to release toxic or corrosive byproducts after short runs in moist conditions. Teams running high-sensitivity electroanalytical procedures switched to TMABF4 because voltammetric baselines remained undistorted even after dozens of cycles, and cell cleanouts became less frequent.

    Technical Challenges and Our Responses

    Crafting TMABF4 at scale imposes real obstacles. The hydrofluoric acid generated during some reaction pathways attacks glassware and metal surfaces, and toxic byproducts arise if ventilation or neutralization processes falter. Our process engineers build rigid protocols for neutralization and air scrubbing. Each reactor load is sampled for fluoride, ammonia, and organics to snuff out impurity drift before it can drive batch variability. Most adjustment has happened at the drying and packaging step—we now exclusively use nitrogen-purged, multilayer barrier bags as our standard, preventing moisture pickup and clumping even for inventory stored many months in warehouse environments prone to significant humidity swings.

    Some customers encountered caking or partial deliquescence in early shipments, which we traced to old-fashioned, single-layer polymer liners. Even before customer complaints landed, we overhauled filtration and drying protocols, brought in high-vacuum lyophilization, and found higher-grade packaging films. Repeat testing in customer settings confirmed that free-flowing, non-hygroscopic crystals proved far easier to handle in gloveboxes and automated dosing systems.

    Another concern from advanced customers in energy research involved micro-traces of transition metals or silicon introduced by older reaction glassware. The tiniest ions, undetectable at scale, can poison electrodes or catalyze unwanted electrolyte decomposition. We now validate each batch for metals and silicon using ICP-MS, keeping total impurities below 5 ppm as confirmed by independent labs and our own statistical analysis. The value of these adjustments only became clear when battery researchers reported improved cyclability and lack of dendrite formation—all traced to sub-ppm contaminant control.

    Applications: What Our Customers Actually Do with TMABF4

    In our conversations with customers and direct site visits, we’ve cataloged a surprising range of applications for TMABF4. Universities and R&D labs almost always mention nonaqueous electrochemistry as a lead use. Our product serves as the mobile ion in non-water-based batteries, forms the backbone of electrolyte solutions for redox-flow battery prototypes, and facilitates clean operation in laboratory-scale fuel cells. Notably, teams found that our TMABF4 enables exceptionally stable reference potentials and reproducible peak separations across dozens of scan cycles—a side effect of low contaminant incorporation and a non-reactive anion.

    Materials chemists note a more reliable precipitation behavior than chloride, nitrate, or bromide alternatives. In metal-organic frameworks, TMABF4 brings low water content and fosters clean growth of crystalline intermediates. Catalysis teams identify fewer unknown peaks during NMR or mass spec screening, letting them confirm products with less workup or downstream purification. The gains show up not on paper, but in years saved on troubleshooting and higher yields at pilot scale.

    Pharmaceutical research also turns to TMABF4 where a stable, non-reactive counterion won’t interfere with probing delicate intermediates. The same goes for teams in fine chemicals, coatings, and even niche uses in lubricant research. Over time, some customers switched entirely to TMABF4 in their standard protocols after consistent side-reaction suppression or time savings became apparent.

    Addressing Sustainability and Production Footprint

    Manufacturing any fluorinated salt throws up a set of health, safety, and environmental concerns. Our history shows that investments in low-emission, closed-reactor systems matter even more than end-of-pipe solutions. We run continuous scrubbers on all vent lines, reclaim methylamine streams, and neutralize BF4- wastes with high-pH aqueous brines. Inland regulators request documented compliance audits, and we have always passed, thanks to these entrenched engineer practices on the floor. Our water management program includes fluoride capture into inert calcium salts, which leave the plant as landfill-safe solids, not as aqueous effluent.

    Our energy input per ton manufactured has dropped over 30% in five years through heat-recovery measures and precise exothermic control. Operators commit every shift to waste tracking and emissions reporting; this transparency reduces the cleanup or retrofit costs that competitors sometimes factor in only during regulatory inspections. On-the-floor testing of PPE and air quality keeps incidents rare, and years of experience—sometimes hard-won—have reinforced these standards beyond what industry bodies recommend.

    Staying Ahead: Real-World Testing and Continuous Feedback

    Customers expect innovation not just in the product itself but in our willingness to listen to minor or major performance hiccups. Our lab cycles through random-lot testing against every significant new customer protocol, a method borrowed straight from electroanalytical partners who rarely settle for theoretical compatibility. A large academic team recently stressed TMABF4 across a dozen solvent-electrolyte combinations without reporting drop-off in conductivity, solubility, or phase stability, and even under those unfamiliar conditions, crystals remained stable. Another customer flagged compatibility trouble with legacy glassware leaching ions; we responded by doubling down on glass-free process lines and improving batch post-treatment, solving their issue within two cycles of routine production.

    Peer comparison comes not just from reading spec sheets, but from years of customer feedback, published applications, and direct site visits. Our staff regularly attends technical exchanges, instruments proficiency workshops, and stays current with journal data to confirm that our TMABF4 remains on-spec with emerging needs. Application testing arms—both at the university bench and industrial scale—expand regularly, helping us catch early warning signs of supply or performance risks. Where possible, we standardize customer feedback into our digital batch tracking, ensuring continuous improvement stays built into every delivery.

    What Sets Our Direct Manufacturing Apart

    A key distinction between direct manufacturing and third-party distribution is the ability to change, adapt, and improve in real time. Our teams know from direct experience that over-spec or under-spec TMABF4 trickles down through supply chains—slowing research, increasing costs, and risking regulatory audit. It was customer complaint that first pointed us to minute improvements at the intermediate reaction vessel, and ongoing end-use feedback that prompted us to swap packaging, adjust filtration speeds, and expand our analytics. We maintain decades of batch history and are always prepared to trace a given kilogram back to the hour it came off the line, the raw lots it consumed, and the operators who ran the process.

    Distributors and resellers rarely see the tail-end effects of inconsistent materials. On the manufacturing side, any minor decrease in assay purity or uptick in caking translates instantly to calls from highly experienced lab users. In response, not a week passes without a targeted review of solvent compatibility, electrochemical window, or precipitation side reactions. This level of ongoing, hands-on engagement lets our TMABF4 perform at or above published standards, whether used in a one-off bench synthesis or full-scale pilot cathode production.

    Perspectives: The Road Ahead with Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate

    As demand for advanced electrochemical devices, specialty catalysis, and nonaqueous processes soars, chemical producers must keep step with new research and tightening regulatory standards. The simplicity of TMABF4’s molecular structure belies the complex, energy-intensive, and exacting pathway from raw material to shipment. We find ourselves regularly collating feedback from energy research start-ups, university chemists, and legacy manufacturing partners to keep up with niche use cases. Led by hard-won production wisdom and relentless customer scrutiny, our manufacturing processes will keep adapting as new technologies emerge.

    Anyone using TMABF4 today benefits from decades of lessons learned at the bench, the line, and the pilot plant. Each new breakthrough in purity, handling, or stability has roots not in abstract theories but in concrete, daily efforts by real manufacturers aiming for the best result at every stage—from synthesis to shipping. That focus on hands-on expertise, feedback, and persistent problem-solving sets truly reliable Tetramethylammonium Tetrafluoroborate apart from the rest.