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Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate

    • Product Name Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate
    • Alias TEAHSO4
    • Einecs 217-161-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    368366

    Chemical Name Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate
    Molecular Formula C8H21NO4S
    Molar Mass 227.32 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Cas Number 16780-55-3
    Density 1.14 g/cm³
    Melting Point ca. 250 °C (decomposes)
    Odor Odorless
    Ph Of 1 Solution Approx. 4-5
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place
    Hazard Classification Irritant

    As an accredited Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 500g white HDPE bottle with a secure screw cap, hazard labeling, product name, batch number, and manufacturer details clearly displayed.
    Shipping Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible materials. The container must be properly labeled, and transport must comply with local, national, and international regulations for hazardous chemicals. Ensure the shipping environment is cool and dry, and personnel handling the material wear appropriate PPE.
    Storage Tetraethylammonium hydrogensulfate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat, and sources of ignition. The container should be tightly closed and made of compatible materials, such as glass or polyethylene. Keep it separated from strong oxidizers and acids. Proper chemical labeling and use of secondary containment are recommended to prevent accidental spills or leaks.
    Application of Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate

    Applications of Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Tetraethylammonium hydrogensulfate serves as a high-efficiency quaternary ammonium salt that supports specialized synthesis and process control in several leading-edge chemical manufacturing sectors. As a direct manufacturer, we address the requirements in downstream value chains with precise formulation and ensured lot-to-lot reproducibility.

    1. Conducting Polymer Electrolyte Production

    Manufacturers of polyaniline, polypyrrole, and other specialty conducting polymers rely on tetraethylammonium hydrogensulfate as a doping agent and ionic conductor. The compound offers high ionic strength and stability in non-aqueous and aqueous systems, supporting precise conductivity tuning for advanced electronic coatings and membranes. It facilitates enhanced charge transport during in situ polymerization and enables films with controlled morphology and reproducible electrochemical response, meeting strict requirements for antistatic layers and capacitive energy devices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62899 (Printed Electronics)
    • ISO 9001 (Quality Management in Polymer Processing)
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU for electrical/electronic components

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–12 wt% relative to monomer mass; adjusted based on target conductivity and polymer matrix

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition to polymerization batch before oxidant introduction; dissolved in reaction solvent or monomer feedstock

    Final product types

    • Electrically conductive films for flexible circuits
    • Antistatic and EMI shielding coatings
    • Supercapacitor and fuel cell membranes

    2. Phase-Transfer Catalysis in Organic Synthesis

    Tetraethylammonium hydrogensulfate functions as a phase-transfer catalyst in biphasic alkylation, esterification, and nucleophilic substitution reactions. Its strong hydrophilicity and thermal stability improve reactant transport across immiscible phases, maximizing yield for active pharmaceutical ingredient intermediates and fine chemicals. This approach supports greener synthesis with reduced volatile organic solvent requirements and shortened process cycles, lowering downstream purification loads while delivering consistent product purity for regulated sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 63 (Emission Standards for Organic Chemical Production)
    • ISO 14001 (Environmental Management Systems)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–4 mol% based on limiting substrate; optimized by reactant concentration, phase ratio, and reactor design

    Downstream process integration

    • Catalyst charge to the reaction vessel prior to phase contact; remains active throughout multiple batch cycles

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical intermediates (e.g., alkylated heterocycles)
    • Agrochemical active ingredients
    • Specialty esters and surfactants

    3. Ion Exchange Membrane Manufacturing

    Producers of anion-exchange membranes utilize tetraethylammonium hydrogensulfate in functionalization and post-crosslinking steps to selectively introduce quaternary ammonium groups and enhance ion selectivity. The compound stabilizes membrane charge density and maintains mechanical flexibility under hydrated conditions, ensuring performance longevity in desalination, electrodialysis, and flow battery assemblies. Manufacturers achieve high reproducibility and adjust degree of functionalization to meet customer-specific conductivity and chemical resistance benchmarks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D7984 (Membrane Testing Methods)
    • ISO 15380 (Performance Standards for Ion Exchange Membranes)
    • IEC 62282 (Fuel Cell Technologies)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8 mol% relative to polymer backbone; varies by membrane thickness and required ion-exchange capacity

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in post-polymerization immersion or grafting reactions; solution exchange followed by controlled washing and drying

    Final product types

    • Anion-conducting membranes for electrolyzers
    • Ion-selective separators for flow batteries
    • Reverse osmosis and wastewater treatment modules

    4. Electrochemical Sensor Fabrication

    Instrument manufacturers employ tetraethylammonium hydrogensulfate as an electrolyte additive and reference ion in the assembly of electrochemical and potentiometric sensors. Its high purity and consistent ionic activity promote stable and fast baseline response in sensor probes designed for medical, environmental, and laboratory analysis. The compound’s compatibility with both carbon-based and noble metal electrodes enables precise calibration and signal reproduction in low-background environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485 (Medical Device Quality Management, for analytical sensors)
    • EN 61326 (Electrical Equipment for Measurement)
    • USP <831> (Electrolyte Standards for Lab Instruments)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.1 M in supporting electrolyte solutions; adjusted to optimize Nernst response and minimize ion interference

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during formulation of internal solution or polymeric membrane casting; supports electrode conditioning step

    Final product types

    • Reference electrodes for potentiometric titration devices
    • Ion-selective measurement probes
    • Clinical electrolyte sensors

    5. Laboratory Reagents for Analytical Chemistry

    Commercial and accredited laboratories use tetraethylammonium hydrogensulfate as a chromatography eluent modifier and ion-pairing reagent in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and capillary electrophoresis systems. Its high solubility and buffering capacity permit fine-tuning of mobile phase pH and ionic strength, supporting quantification of pharmaceuticals, environmental pollutants, and biomolecules according to regulated test methods. The compound remains consistent under routine storage and handling, ensuring reproducibility of analytical calibration standards and B2B reagent kits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP <621> (Chromatography)
    • ISO/IEC 17025 (Lab Testing and Calibration)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (Pharmaceutical QC Labs)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–20 mM in HPLC mobile phases; determined by analyte retention and detector compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved directly in aqueous or mixed solvent mobile phase; filtered prior to column loading

    Final product types

    • Chromatography reagent kits (for laboratories)
    • Certified reference materials
    • Ready-to-use HPLC buffers
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate: Always in Focus for Practical Chemistry

    Building Experience into Every Batch

    Years on the factory floor have taught us that Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate is more than a name on a barrel. Production lines run smoother with a salt that holds its structure, pours freely, and dissolves cleanly even in busy labs that depend on predictable outcomes. Our team stands behind every batch, learning from each kettle to drive purity and ease-of-handling higher than last year. Sometimes, you notice improvements best at the bench—crystals that don’t cake from ambient humidity and solution prep that doesn’t seize up at higher loads. That kind of dependability reduces wasted man-hours and keeps everyone’s mind on the science at hand.

    Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate: What Sets It Apart

    Chasing quality with Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate comes down to doing the basics exceptionally well. We run regular TLC and NMR checks at random on finished lots. Each batch gets scrutinized—if it doesn't match the reference spectra, it never leaves our dock. Some competitors swap in lower-quality precursors or relax their moisture controls. We know this stuff finds its way into critical ion-pairing and phase transfer catalysts, so we refuse to cut corners. Our operators stick to a consistent crystal habit and invest in oven-drying beyond what specs demand. Handling the sulfate rather than chloride version also eliminates extra steps when studying sulfur-based systems—less interference, clearer end-points, and results that actually repeat. For researchers chasing hard-to-access organic intermediates or builders working on electrochemical applications, those are differences you feel in your results, not just read about.

    Tight Specifications and Real-World Consistency

    Each run goes out as a crystalline white salt, meeting a purity minimum that lands in the very high ninety percent range by HPLC. Loss on drying gets checked with every drum. Low water means fewer surprises in reactions that hate moisture. Particle size matters even in simple lab tasks—overly fine powders bridge or dust up, so we don’t let anything below a certain mesh get through packaging. Oversized clumps end up recycled internally. Bulk density, hygroscopicity, free-flow properties—those come out of actual experience. Chemists, QC specialists, and plant operators all provide feedback. Smaller differences in handling add up to tangible time savings.

    Applications That Demand Reliable Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate

    The uses for Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate keep growing. In modern organic chemistry, it's a simple way to introduce tetraethylammonium ions without halides that could interfere or bring in unwanted byproducts. Phase transfer catalysis benefits from salts that dissolve fast and disappear cleanly in work-ups. Electrochemists use it in nonaqueous media for ionic conductivity and reference solutions. Sometimes, it’s the little things: the exact shade of white, or how well the salt re-dissolves after being left on a cold shelf. That’s where years of hands-on improvement pay off. Collaborators in medicinal research, battery R&D, and process scale-up often return with specific feedback—less clumping on storage, better solubility in polar solvents, reactivity that lines up with published methodologies. We shape every production practice with these needs in mind.

    Learning from the Lab and the Field

    Talk with any chemist who’s handled a batch of poorly dried Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate. They’ll point out sticky clumps and flasks that fizz or bubble. We’ve taken that to heart, building more rigorous control into the drying step. The difference shows up in smoother transfers and fewer ruined flasks. We tune each cycle to fit the weather, the slab humidity, and the thickness of each charge. Each operator tracks weights and notes cake textures by hand in daily logs; this catches shifts before they reach QC.

    Another headache is static and dusting from over-grinding. Plant operations learned early that a certain particle size means less material lost to hoods or trays. In practice, it also makes scooping from containers cleaner—no clouds, no waste, less exposure for techs who open barrels daily. These process tweaks are small, but over the year, less material gets left behind. The lab benefits from fewer inconsistent results due to poorly measured charges or powder that clings to spatulas. What sounds simple—attention to airflow and screens—ends up delivering time and resource savings users can actually see.

    Listening to End-Users: Continuous Improvement

    Years ago, customers voiced concerns about trace halides in finished salt. Regular feedback reached the plant floor, and since then, we run much tighter controls on incoming raw material. Routine ion chromatography checks flag off-spec sulfate or hints of chloride/other anions. Organic synthetic chemists working in sulfur chemistry notice small halide spikes in mass spec or NMR, so we adapted synth routes and in-process cleaning. Product that once met only commodity specs now earns attention from users doing high-purity work.

    Clients in electrochemical research ask about metal contamination—especially transition metals. Extra fine-purification steps, modifications in vessel material, and better pre-rinses dramatically dropped iron and copper backgrounds. Chromatography users flagged issues with background signals in UV detection, so the production team follows up with multi-solvent rinsing, double-filtration, and fuller lot-to-lot documentation.

    Comparing to Other Tetraalkylammonium Salts

    Chemically, the differences between Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate and other tetraalkylammonium salts become obvious once you get into the lab. The homologues—tetramethylammonium, tetrabutylammonium—behave differently in terms of solubility, melting, and volatility. Tetraethyl balances enough steric bulk for separation without the oiliness or handling problems of longer chains. Hydrogensulfate brings its own benefits; you don’t get the persistent smell and volatility of bromides or iodides, nor do you see the reactivity problems associated with chlorides in certain organic syntheses. Compared to perchlorate or nitrate versions, the sulfate has a lower hazard profile, sidestepping the explosive risks some other salts present. Users in chromatography, especially ion-pair reversed phase, opt for the hydrogensulfate precisely to avoid unnecessary background ions or high baseline noise.

    Looking at price and availability, we keep our production scaled to match demand, and we avoid last-minute substitution with "similar" salts. Running the plant with real-world R&D and pilot production in view means inventory is actually aligned with researchers’ needs. Bulk clients know we deliver a consistent product every time—not a generic salt, but the exact ionic pair and grade ordered.

    Handling Guidance Grown from Experience

    Manual handling and storage make or break a run in many settings. Our technical support team meets with buyers and bench chemists regularly. A wide-mouthed drum and anti-static liners run standard. We understand that exposure to air can matter over weeks, not just days, for some users. We recommend transferring material to smaller, sealed sample containers if large barrels stay open on the bench for extended periods. Since we field frequent “rehydration” questions, we remind clients that the salt should always be weighed out quickly and capped immediately—leaving it open to lab air can add just enough water to ruin a sensitive step, especially in routine analytical or library prep. In areas with high seasonal humidity, customers lock down storage protocols. Our in-house chemists are always willing to troubleshoot, and our warehouse shares seasonal tips to prevent clumping or sticking.

    Beyond the Brochure: Chemical Reality in Application

    Most of our long-term partnerships started with a specific problem. A biochemist needed fast-dissolving tetraethylammonium hydrogensulfate for an ion channel study. Early sub-batches caked, leading to variable pipetting results and hard-to-clean glassware. After modifying dryer temperature ramps and cutoffs, we produced a salt that dissolved smooth, left no residue, and made for consistent patch clamp experiments. In the next phase, a team scaling up a new synthetic route reported improved yields just from eliminating background halide. The hydrogensulfate anion drove better selectivity and improved recovery. We worked with process chemists to optimize the transfer and storage steps, so every kilo shipped performed like the trial samples. Technical exchanges with R&D teams then prompted packaging changes to further minimize contamination risks.

    Looking at the process as a whole, every step has a purpose. Our reactors run under closed, scrubbed conditions to minimize byproducts and improve yield. Crystallization steps use only the highest grade starting materials filtered through standardized systems. After drying, the salt is tested with both classical chemical means and modern spectroscopic techniques. Staff carry out routine salt testing, and no batch moves forward unless it matches previous standards exactly—this includes melt point checks, powder flow rate measurements, and moisture content analysis. These seemingly small steps make a difference in users’ day-to-day lab work.

    Supporting Evolving Regulatory and Application Demands

    We keep a close watch on changing regulations and customer application notes. Pharmaceutical and regulated industries demand increasingly tight controls for chemical contaminants, trace metals, and even packaging materials. Our documentation trail—covering origin, processing steps, in-process testing, and shipping—matches or exceeds what industry inspectors now expect. If lots must be supported by extended third-party analytics, we run contracts with outside labs for validated methodologies. We tune internal specs to align with new standards or feedback from professional societies when needed. Several years back, our team overhauled labeling and traceability practices, making audits smoother and giving users faster access to origin data and test results.

    Chemists in academia sometimes require deeper detail. Our staff chemists share unpublished process notes, batch histories, and even operational headaches so method sections reflect reality, not just theory. That honesty wins repeat business and improves both science and workflow.

    Building Forward: Challenges and Solutions in Supply

    Global shifts in raw material availability occasionally drive up feedstock prices or limit certain input chemicals. We have partnerships with multiple upstream suppliers and proactive inventory policies in place. This buffers most day-to-day fluctuations and limits the risk of substitution with inferior grade starting material. Our product management maintains an open dialogue with large customers—they get advanced notice if we foresee interruptions. This transparency helps everyone plan better, keeping critical research from stalling due to missing salts.

    In pursuit of sustainability, we've invested in improved waste minimization from both process and packaging. Recovered intermediates from failed or off-spec runs are reprocessed in-house when suitable, minimizing landfill impact. We participate in chemical take-back programs, offering customers the ability to dispose of expired or contaminated Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate safely. On the energy side, plant upgrades have lowered overall utility usage per kilo produced, an improvement we share with local authorities and our customers concerned with life-cycle assessment.

    Openness to Innovation, Driven by Real Feedback

    Our team stays plugged into technical communities, attending relevant symposia and maintaining communication lines with key researchers worldwide. If a customer proposes a custom modification—tailoring particle size, adjusting trace water levels, reformulating for particular solvent compatibilities—we engage our internal R&D for realistic timelines and pilot testing. Many successful product tweaks began this way, with an actual use-case driving incremental improvements in process or handling. We share positive results and challenges alike, since a transparent community learns and resolves issues faster.

    Where possible, we archive customer notes on difficulties or outlier results. This forms the backbone of our improvement reviews, where plant operators, lab technicians, and R&D leads sit down together to review what worked and what didn’t. So every batch learns from the real frustrations or successes of the chemists and engineers who rely on our salt.

    On-the-Ground Support, Never Far Away

    Technical support for Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate stretches beyond the plant. Our chemists visit customer sites, run method troubleshooting sessions over video, and answer practical handling questions fielded directly from end-users. Whether the need is guidance for custom solubility testing, help with batch reactivity anomalies, or advice on integrating our product into new methods, support runs on lived chemical experience, not generic call-center scripts. That translates directly into better applications, happier researchers, and faster troubleshooting when things stall unexpectedly in the lab.

    Having supplied this material through dozens of application cycles—small-batch synthesis, gram-to-kilo process scale-up, custom electrolyte preparation, and analytical sample development—we have seen both sides: the controlled predictability of ideal runs, and the chaos of emergency replacements, lost containers, unexpected reactivity, or last-minute spec demands. These lessons embed themselves back into every plant policy and every customer-facing guideline.

    A Partner for Practical Progress

    Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate remains a workhorse salt for countless organic, electrochemical, and analytical techniques. Our process improvements result from daily feedback, ongoing plant investment, and detailed attention to every use-case, not just headline specification targets. This salt might seem like a commodity at first glance, but consistent quality, robust packing, and hands-on technical support transform it into a true research asset. Users can count on a supply that's been built not only from raw materials but from experience, adaptation, and an open-minded approach to every challenge that comes up in the real world of applied chemistry.

    We see every drum, every test run, and every customer query as another chance to get better. Tetraethylammonium Hydrogensulfate exemplifies what happens when manufacturing knowledge, field feedback, and technical honesty all roll together at the point where chemistry happens. It’s not just about making a salt; it’s about ensuring every scientist gets the performance, safety, and clarity they count on.