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Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide

    • Product Name Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide
    • Alias Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium bromide
    • Einecs 945-045-0
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    238554

    Chemicalname Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide
    Casnumber 79922-30-6
    Molecularformula C38H84BrP
    Molecularweight 651.96 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid
    Boilingpoint Decomposes before boiling
    Solubilityinwater Insoluble
    Density 0.92–0.98 g/cm³
    Purity Typically ≥ 97%
    Ionicnature Ionic Liquid
    Storagetemperature Room temperature, dry conditions
    Hazardclass Irritant

    As an accredited Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Supplied in a 100 g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled “Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide” and hazard symbols.
    Shipping Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide should be shipped in tightly sealed, chemically resistant containers, protected from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances. The package must be clearly labeled, compliant with local and international regulations for chemical transport. Use secondary containment and cushioning to prevent breakage or leakage during transit. Handle with appropriate safety precautions.
    Storage Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture, light, and incompatible substances. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally at room temperature. Avoid exposure to heat, sources of ignition, and strong oxidizing agents. Ensure appropriate chemical labeling and restrict access to trained personnel only.
    Application of Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide

    Applications of Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide in Industrial Manufacturing

    Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide is a specialty quaternary phosphonium salt developed and produced in-house for advanced process industries requiring superior phase transfer capability, solvent compatibility, and thermal stability. Our raw material finds established use in several manufacturing fields, with each application conforming to specific regulatory, technical, and quality standards to ensure product safety, performance, and reproducibility.

    1. Ionic Liquid Catalyst for Pharmaceutical Synthesis

    Innovators in active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) production use this phosphonium compound as a hydrophobic ionic liquid catalyst, promoting selective alkylation, oxidations, and cross-couplings in biphasic media. Its chemical structure enables enhanced ion transport and organic-phase activity without introducing amine-related side reactions, which is critical for APIs sensitive to amination. Facilities point to improved yields in high-value drug intermediate syntheses where compliance, purity, and reproducibility drive process choices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Manufacturing
    • USP <1092> Residual Solvents
    • 21 CFR Parts 210/211 (FDA cGMP)
    • EU GMP Part II

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–1.0 mol% relative to substrate, adjusted based on substrate polarity and catalyst recycling requirements in continuous flow reactors

    Downstream process integration

    • Added directly to organic/aqueous biphasic reactors during intermediate coupling, prior to downstream partitioning and purification

    Final product types

    • Sartan antihypertensive intermediates
    • Statin lactone precursors
    • Antiviral nucleoside analogues
    • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory API intermediates

    2. Phase Transfer Catalyst in Agrochemical Synthesis

    Major agrochemical manufacturers employ this material for safe and efficient phase transfer in the multistep production of selective herbicide and fungicide actives. Its surfactant-like properties facilitate nucleophilic substitution and condensation reactions in two-phase aqueous-organic systems without contaminating target molecules with halide or amine catalysts, addressing environmental and residue limitations now enforced in agro-feedstock processing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticide Technical Substances
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems)
    • REACH Annex IV/EC No 1907/2006
    • China GB2763 (MRL for Pesticide Residues)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–2.5 wt% based on total reaction mass, fine-tuned by hydrophobicity of starting materials and volume fraction of organic solvent in the coupling stage

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during SN2 or Michael addition steps in continuous or batch reactors, prior to solvent separation and crystallization of technical-grade pesticide

    Final product types

    • Pyrazole-based fungicide intermediates
    • Chloroacetanilide herbicide actives
    • Pyridinecarboxamide insecticide precursors

    3. Electrolyte Additive for Flow Battery Manufacturing

    Producers of vanadium redox and zinc-bromine flow batteries leverage the unique ionic properties of this compound to modify electrolyte conductivity, stability, and phase separation. Its phosphonium core supports improved thermal and oxidative stability compared to ammonium-based salts, offering longer cycle-life and low self-discharge rates in advanced grid-level energy storage installations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62932-1/2 Flow Battery General and Safety Standards
    • UL 1973 (Batteries for Use in Stationary Applications)
    • China GB/T 36276-2018 for Flow Battery Energy Storage Systems
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–5 mol% relative to total ionic concentration in the electrolyte, adjusted according to target viscosity and charge/discharge cycling protocol

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved in the electrolyte formulation prior to assembly and filling of storage battery stacks, often co-blended with vanadium or zinc salts during charge-balancing calibration

    Final product types

    • Large-scale redox flow battery units (stationary energy storage)
    • Grid auxiliary power systems
    • Backup power modules for data centers

    4. Organic Solvent Extractant in Precious Metal Recovery

    Established players in precious metal refining and urban mining use Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide as a selective extractant for palladium, platinum, and gold from leachates. The material’s ability to bind selectively with late transition metals in non-aqueous media significantly improves organic solvent extraction steps, reducing loss rates and the need for secondary stripping or complexation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management
    • Responsible Jewellery Council Chain-of-Custody (CoC)
    • OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Mineral Supply Chains
    • China Environmental Protection Standard HJ/T 299-2007

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.5 wt% in organic extraction phase, varied according to target metal concentration and organic/aqueous ratio

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended into organic solvent phase for contact extraction with loaded leachate following primary digestion, separated by phase decantation before precious metal precipitation

    Final product types

    • Palladium sponge and bullion
    • Gold ingots
    • High-purity platinum salts
    • Electronics-grade metal feedstock

    5. Antistatic Agent in Engineering Polymer Compounds

    Large-scale producers of engineering plastics and advanced composite materials employ this compound as a permanent antistatic additive for systems such as polyamide, ABS, and polycarbonate. Its stability at compounding temperatures and low migration index allow for consistent surface resistivity in applications requiring electronic or automotive-grade electrostatic protection, with no impact on mechanical strength or visual properties.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 61340-5-1 (ESD Protection Requirements)
    • UL 94 (Flame Retardancy for Plastics)
    • REACH Regulation EC No 1907/2006 (Substances of Very High Concern, Additive Registration)
    • ISO 11469:2016 Marking of Plastics Products

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.2 wt% per polymer batch, adjusted based on desired surface resistance (109–1011 Ω) and final processing temperature

    Downstream process integration

    • Directly dosed in the melt blending/granulation line before pelletization or molding at 220°C–280°C, prior to downstream injection molding/extrusion

    Final product types

    • Antistatic polyamide cable ties
    • Polycarbonate ESD housings
    • ABS sheets for electronics assembly
    • Automotive sensor enclosures
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide: Designed for Advanced Chemical Processes

    An Introduction from the Manufacturer’s Floor

    With decades of experience spent exploring phosphonium chemistry, we came to recognize the untapped potential of quaternary phosphonium salts in enabling modern industry to meet stricter demands and performance goals. Often, lab-scale experiments show promise, but in reality, production-scale consistency is where theory gets tested. After years spent refining synthesis methods and thorough testing, Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide emerged from our workshops as a standout solution for demanding applications seeking an ionic liquid with high stability and versatility.

    Compared to short-chain ionic liquids, the longer alkyl chains in Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide set it apart. Chemical manufacturers appreciate the balance between hydrophobic and hydrophilic domains, producing a liquid that resists volatilization and holds up in tough reaction conditions. Our focus on raw material quality and precise reaction controls ensures reproducible quality, with tight lot-to-lot specifications—something we don’t compromise on.

    What Sets Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide Apart

    Many traditional ionic liquids start to show their shortcomings under real-life process conditions: separation issues, thermal drift, even unexpected reactivity. Experienced formulators know this all too well. In making Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide, molecular structure matters just as much as process control. The carefully selected tetradecyl and trihexyl substituents on the phosphorus center, combined with the precisely metered bromide counterion, allow this salt to handle elevated temperatures and diverse solvent systems with ease. The result? Greater operational latitude and longer service life, which translates into cost containment and reliability for downstream operators.

    We learned from early attempts that impurity carryover undermines ionic liquid performance—particularly in catalysis, extractions, and as phase-transfer agents. So, our facilities include purification trains exceeding those often found in fine chemical manufacturing. Analytical chemists on our team regularly review production runs to confirm composition and trace-level byproducts. Years of feedback from pilot plants and large-scale chemical processors guide our continuous improvement. Off-the-shelf phosphonium salts can’t always provide this peace of mind, especially as demands for purity and longevity keep rising in the specialty chemical field.

    Performance in Typical and Specialized Uses

    Industrial chemists choose Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide for several reasons, including its pronounced thermal and chemical resistance. It stays stable across a broad temperature range, tolerating conditions that would degrade traditional ammonium-based or imidazolium-based ionic liquids. Its low volatility ensures minimal product losses even with prolonged heating or vacuum. In catalysis, this salt functions both as a reaction medium and, at times, as a co-catalyst or phase-transfer agent. This dual role has become increasingly attractive in olefin metathesis, nucleophilic substitution, and in the synthesis of specialty polymers.

    In solvent extraction, operators face a choice: speed up the process or boost selectivity. Phosphonium bromides, especially those with longer chains, help keep solvent loss low while improving extraction performance in both aqueous and nonaqueous systems. Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide strikes a robust balance as its hydrophobic domains help partition metal ions or organics, while the bromide gives charge balance and regulatory compatibility for many process streams. For those tackling lithium or rare earth extractions, switching to this ionic liquid has delivered measurable improvements in separation efficiency and throughput in our customers’ plants.

    Battery and electrochemical manufacturers need ionic conductivity that doesn’t fade under load. In our own pilot cell tests, Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide maintains stable conductivity and doesn’t show the electrode passivation issues associated with smaller cations or less robust anions. As the energy storage sector explores alternatives beyond legacy electrolytes, this salt fits right in with growing interest in non-flammable, long-life ionic liquids. Some operations want to keep cation residue below strict levels, so we offer this compound at optional higher purity cutoffs on a made-to-order basis after consulting with clients about their systems.

    On the research side, university labs and R&D divisions run into issues with other phosphonium salts, such as separation headaches or side reactions due to less selective anions. The marriage of branched phosphonium cations with the reliable bromide anion has delivered repeatable results in catalytic asymmetric synthesis, biphasic metal extraction, and specialized separation workflows. We’ve seen requests for customized packing and crystal morphologies, particularly for applications in high-throughput screening or pharmaceutical separations, and we routinely accommodate those needs within normal production scheduling.

    Understanding Specifications and Quality Standards Based on Industry Experience

    The importance of detailed composition monitoring cannot be overstated for this compound. By manufacturing Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide with consistently narrow melting point and water content ranges, we reduce the risk of batch-to-batch variability. This makes it better suited for high-throughput environments or continuous processes. Analytical confirmation by NMR, GC-MS, and Karl Fischer analysis forms part of every batch release, not as a regulatory checkbox, but because plant engineers have told us inconsistent batches undermine production reliability.

    We formulate the product to meet both fine chemical and specialty materials challenges. Typical appearance is a near-colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid, free of crystalline byproducts and handled in high-integrity packaging to prevent moisture uptake. For customers running high-sensitivity reactions, we can process additional purification and custom pack sizes, minimizing exposure to air and light throughout the supply chain.

    Batch-level traceability means more than a code on a drum. Our plant logs all critical synthesis and purification data, allowing us to pull up history and answer real-world questions about performance trends or changes in downstream processing outcomes. This attention to operational documentation and forensic traceability isn’t yet universal in the industry, but it impacts safety audits and troubleshooting in a very practical sense.

    Distinguishing Features versus Competing Products

    Most buyers’ first question about quaternary phosphonium products revolves around chain length and anion choice. The extended tetradecyl group in our salt enhances lipophilicity, which in turn changes how the liquid interacts with organic phases and hydrophobic solutes compared to more typical methyl- or butyl-phosphonium variants. As a result, operators can avoid using co-solvents or dispersants in many workflows, reducing process complexity and waste.

    Compared to Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Chloride or Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Hexafluorophosphate, the bromide’s medium-strength nucleophilicity and moderate anion size let it work across a broad spectrum of organic and aqueous chemistry without raising corrosion or environmental disposal concerns. Chloride versions, while less expensive, can accelerate corrosion in some systems and lead to downstream contamination, especially in sensitive pharmaceutical or electronic chemical production. Hexafluorophosphate and related fluorinated anions have tighter moisture requirements and stricter waste guidelines, affecting both plant workflow and compliance burdens.

    Manufacturers who tried standard ammonium- or imidazolium-based ionic liquids sometimes find rapid thermal degradation, cation rearrangement, or incompatibility with strong bases and nucleophiles. Phosphonium salts, especially those with longer aliphatic chains, sidestep these issues. Based on maintenance logs from clients, we hear that switching to Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide shrunk the frequency of unplanned shutdowns and cleanouts tied to residue or incomplete reactions.

    With scale-up, differences between lab and industrial grades become more obvious. We’ve made deliberate production choices: starting from high-purity tetradecyl and trihexyl groups, controlling the phosphorylation and quaternization steps, and using purpose-built glass-lined reactors to prevent side-product formation. Most batch complaints in the broader market stem from sloppy preparation, absorbent container issues, or incomplete separation of byproducts. Technical teams sending us competitive samples for side-by-side comparisons often find our material’s color stability, viscosity, and purity outperform generic versions—particularly after weeks in warehouse or transport conditions.

    Handling, Storage, and Application Advice from Years on the Ground

    Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide’s stability extends its shelf life, but that doesn’t mean shortcutting good practice. Exposure to air over time can lead to water uptake, especially in high-humidity environments. Shipping in moisture-barrier containers reduces this risk, as does avoiding unnecessary drum transfers on plant floors. We noticed some customers running into viscosity increases after extended sitting; stirring or mildly warming the liquid before dosing restores normal fluidity. Clean, dry transfer lines and compatible pump systems keep processing smooth and help protect batch integrity.

    For customers running small foot-print labs, diluted or solution forms can save time and reduce weighing errors. On large-scale lines, the dense nature and hydrophobic profile of Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide require careful pump sizing. Operators report that heating helps with bulk transfer, but overheating risks side reactions or discoloration—moderation is key. Technical staff remain available to answer specific compatibility or storage questions, which often arise as specialty manufacturers face new raw material combinations and reactor configurations.

    Regulations, Compliance, and Worker Safety

    Phosphonium bromide salts enjoy favorable categorization in many international regulatory frameworks, in part due to their low vapor pressure and high stability. Even so, real-world scenarios demand that we go beyond minimum compliance. Our teams train operators on glove and eye protection, along with safe handling and spill containment. Onsite safety audits have taught us that investing in PPE and basic engineering controls pays back through fewer recordables and disruptions.

    In waste handling, Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide’s mineral base offers easier treatment options than fluorinated or more persistent alternatives. We work with downstream plants on custom disposal strategies, since solvent and salt waste streams differ by facility. Ongoing monitoring and occasional third-party audits help confirm safe and compliant practices across the chain.

    Why Direct Manufacturer Supply Makes a Difference

    Direct supply from our production facilities means plant operators and formulators know exactly where every kilogram comes from, and they have access to process engineers and chemists who understand the challenges of scale-up. We’ve hosted plant managers and QA specialists, walking them through our batch records and showing the real equipment behind Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide’s production. Relationships like these lead to faster troubleshooting. By keeping synthesis and purification under one roof, feedback from the field goes straight to the shop floor.

    Sometimes requirements change mid-project: tighter purity targets, new compliance rules, alternative packaging. We’re able to adapt, running alternative campaign batches or switching up logistics to meet unique industry needs. No global distributor or trading platform can match the technical nuance and responsiveness found within a dedicated manufacturing team. Over time, customers let us know about new demands, and we make these part of routine offerings if they add value for others in the sector.

    Reliability doesn’t just rest on what gets packed into a drum. We take pride in the long-standing relationships we hold with research institutes, process development labs, and production sites around the globe. When new users ask how Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide stands up to the job, we point to long-term operators who keep coming back for process-critical batches that deliver consistent, clean performance.

    Process Innovation and the Future of Specialty Ionic Liquids

    The past decade brought rapid shifts in materials science and green chemistry. Ionic liquids have left the academic spotlight, entering mainstream use as viable process aids, catalysts, and extraction agents. Regulatory scrutiny and evolving safety standards force everyone—ourselves included—to persistently raise the bar for product design and verification.

    We encourage direct communication between users and our technical staff. Innovations don’t happen in a vacuum. Whether it’s adjusting the alkyl tail for improved solubility, pioneering batch filtration techniques, or re-engineering packaging to minimize waste, these improvements come from field requests. Some requests require dedicated R&D partnering; others, simple tweaks in production or logistics workflows. Advances in reactor control and in-line analytical checks keep batches on target long before drums reach a loading dock.

    Watch the differences that come from a manufacturing team with a deep bench in phosphonium salt chemistry—not an anonymous supplier with no direct stake in your success. Tetradecyltrihexylphosphonium Bromide started as a solution to a handful of stubborn process bottlenecks. It developed into a backbone material for specialty firms eager to update aging protocols, shrink their environmental impact, and move past decades-old ionic liquid standards. With input and demand from users across extraction, catalysis, and electrochemical markets, we’re excited to keep pushing the boundaries of what this chemistry can accomplish.