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Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium

    • Product Name Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium
    • Alias Zirconium(IV) tetrachloride-tetrahydrofuran complex
    • Einecs 253-468-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    752597

    Chemical Name Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium
    Chemical Formula ZrCl4(THF)2
    Appearance white to off-white crystalline solid
    Melting Point decomposes before melting
    Solubility In Water reacts with water
    Solubility In Organic Solvents soluble in THF, ether, dichloromethane
    Cas Number 21959-01-1
    Density 1.67 g/cm3
    Sensitivity moisture and air sensitive
    Coordination Number Of Zirconium 6
    Odor faint ether-like

    As an accredited Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 250g of Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap for protection.
    Shipping Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium should be shipped in tightly sealed containers under inert atmosphere, protected from moisture and air. It is typically transported as a hazardous material, requiring appropriate labeling and documentation in compliance with local and international regulations. Avoid exposure to heat, ignition sources, and incompatible substances during shipment.
    Storage Tetrachlorobis(tetrahydrofuran)zirconium should be stored under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon, in a tightly sealed container to prevent moisture and air exposure. Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and moisture. Use a desiccator or glovebox for handling whenever possible to ensure chemical stability and safety.
    Application of Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium

    Applications of Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the original producer with deep expertise in metal-organic intermediates, we supply Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium to multiple advanced manufacturing segments. This compound exhibits unique functionality in the synthesis of specialty polymers, advanced ceramics, catalyst systems, and OLED display materials. Our ongoing technical support ensures consistent quality for each specific downstream integration.

    1. High-Performance Polyolefin Catalyst Manufacturing

    Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium is used as a key zirconium precursor for producing single-site metallocene and post-metallocene catalysts within the polyolefin industry. These catalyst systems drive the controlled polymerization of ethylene, propylene, and specialty α-olefins allowing precise molecular weight distribution and polymer microstructure adjustment. During the catalyst synthesis, the compound coordinates with cyclopentadienyl or bridged ligand systems via a multi-step organometallic incorporation, ensuring uniform active site generation for enhanced catalytic activity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for chemical intermediate production
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for raw material registration and safe handling
    • ASTM D789 Standard Guide for Polyolefins
    • 21 CFR 177.1520 Olefin Polymers for food-contact resin approval (when applicable downstream)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5 mol fraction as Zr-source in catalyst precursor solution, adjusted by targeted polymerization process and co-catalyst ratio

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved directly into anhydrous alkane or aromatic solvents
    • Combined with ligand precursors during inert-atmosphere catalyst synthesis
    • Reacted with methylaluminoxane (MAO) or trialkylaluminum activators
    • Final supported or homogeneous catalysts introduced into polymerization reactors for on-site production

    Final product types

    • Linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE)
    • Random and block polypropylene copolymers
    • Ethylene-octene elastomers
    • Specialty polyolefins for automotive, film, and food packaging applications

    2. Precursor for Advanced Electronic Ceramic Material Synthesis

    Zirconium-based organometallics, including Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium, are widely deployed in the controlled hydrolysis route for fabricating zirconia (ZrO2) and zirconia-based dielectric ceramics. In downstream electronic component manufacturing, this precursor delivers high purity, narrow particle size, and superior stoichiometric control, supporting fine ceramic processing for multilayer capacitors, dielectric substrates, and MEMS devices. Strict atmosphere and temperature parameters govern the hydrolysis-condensation sequence for optimal phase composition and functional performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 60384 for fixed capacitors manufacturing
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU on hazardous substances
    • JIS C5141 for multilayer ceramic capacitor materials
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental management during electronic component processing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.3 molar equivalents of precursor per mol zirconia in sol-gel or hydrothermal routes, altered based on desired dopant addition

    Downstream process integration

    • Injected into aqueous, alcoholic, or mixed solvent systems under nitrogen blanket
    • Subjected to controlled hydrolysis and condensation to yield sol or gel intermediates
    • Calcination and sintering for high-density ceramic grain size control
    • Material proceeds into tape-casting or pressing workflows for final component fabrication

    Final product types

    • Multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs)
    • Dielectric zirconia substrates
    • Thick film and thin film ceramic circuit boards
    • Nano-structured advanced ceramics for microelectronics and MEMS

    3. Deposition Precursor for OLED and Optical Coatings

    The compound provides a stable zirconium source for atomic layer deposition (ALD) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of electronically functional thin films. Specialty OLED display manufacturers utilize this precursor for forming high-purity zirconia or doped oxide layers with electrical and barrier properties crucial for thin film encapsulation or charge transport modulation. With high volatility and controlled decomposition, it achieves precise thickness and stoichiometry in each deposition cycle, supporting mass production and panel size scale-up.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61747 for liquid crystal and OLED display technologies
    • IPC-6012 for rigid printed boards in display integration
    • UL 94 for flame retardancy in electronic materials
    • OHSAS 18001 for occupational health during vacuum deposition processes

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.4 g/cm2 of substrate area, tuned per film thickness and application cycle count within ALD/CVD programs

    Downstream process integration

    • Vaporized and fed into reaction chamber under low pressure
    • Alternately pulsed with co-reactants (e.g., water, ozone, organics) in ALD sequence
    • Enables conformal zirconia-based layer growth on complex 3D shapes
    • Post-deposition annealing or patterning to create final functional films

    Final product types

    • OLED display panels for TVs, smartphones, and industrial instrumentation
    • Transparent zirconia barrier and high-k dielectric coatings
    • Optical reflection and anti-reflection coatings
    • Encapsulation layers for sensitive organic optoelectronic devices

    4. Specialty Cross-Linking Agent in Elastomeric and Thermoset Polymer Formulations

    Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium offers high reactivity for use as a cross-linking and curing accelerator in high-value polymeric systems, particularly silicone elastomers and thermoset resins. By introducing zirconium centers capable of coordinating efficiently with silanol or carboxyl functionalities, processors obtain improved dimensional stability, thermal resistance, and mechanical durability in critical sealants, coatings, and gasket applications. The compound may be added batchwise or by continuous dosing, typically under inert gas with exacting stoichiometric control.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D412 for vulcanized rubber physical property testing
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 for elastomers in food contact applications
    • ISO 10993–5 for biocompatibility in medical elastomers
    • UL 746C for polymeric materials in electrical equipment

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.3 phr (parts per hundred rubber) in silicone or organic rubber matrices; ratio refined by target cross-link density and final hardness grade

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersed into pre-polymer mix with precision dosing pumps
    • Heated and blended under vacuum or controlled atmosphere
    • Initiates or accelerates cross-linking alongside peroxide, platinum, or tin systems
    • Supports continuous or batch molding, extrusion, or coating workflows

    Final product types

    • High-performance silicone gaskets
    • Medical and food-grade elastomeric tubing
    • Electrical insulator coatings
    • Protective sealants for industrial and automotive use
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium: Precision and Reliability in Organometallic Chemistry

    Building on Real-World Applications

    Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium has carved out a solid place in modern organometallic and polymer chemistry. Our experience producing this compound stretches back over ten years, right through the period when industry demand filtered over from pilot projects to full-scale applications. Chemists working on olefin polymerization projects come to us with challenges in catalyst selectivity, batch scalability, and stability under inert atmospheres; this is where our product has proven consistent.

    We manufacture the product with detailed attention to THF-moisture and impurity loads. Customers who formulate Ziegler-Natta catalysts or who investigate cross-coupling reactions have little margin for unknowns. Maintaining stable solvation, batch after batch, can make or break downstream results. In many commercial syntheses, even minor batch inconsistencies spark delays and reworking—something any plant operator recognizes as costly. For us, real-world problems shape every improvement, from solvent stripping protocols down to trace metal screening in packaging.

    Getting Specification Details Right

    We prepare Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium under tightly controlled moisture and oxygen-free conditions. Many in the industry want to know how this model, ZrCl4(THF)2, handles in glovebox, dry-room, and cleanroom environments. Its pale yellow to off-white crystalline appearance signals good handling so long as the storage adheres to argon or nitrogen atmospheres. In the lab, the compound dissolves readily in chlorinated solvents, but chemists pushing the boundaries of performance usually want to see minimal residual chloride and no contaminating alkalis—issues that come up alarmingly often in off-brand material.

    During our production, liquid transfer and complexation stages use in-line Karl Fischer titration and proprietary thermal track validation to suppress any creeping hydrolysis risk. ZrCl4(THF)2 can break down if it sits in damp conditions, as any operator who’s seen a cloudy solution can confirm. We engineer every run for threshold water contents below 50 ppm. This matters most to customers scaling synthetic work from Schlenk lines to manufacturing, where variable moisture or metal contamination produces downstream headaches.

    Why Purity Matters Beyond the Certificate

    Our product lines ship to researchers and process engineers who treat reliability as non-negotiable. Even a few tenths of a percent deviation in active zirconium or excess THF shifts catalytic activity, or, in polymerization, leads to poor molecular weight control. Several years ago, a client in Germany with a large metallocene project approached us after running into out-of-spec issues with imported lots: their end polymer lost consistency in melt index across cycles, and root cause analysis pointed to micrograms of sodium from the previous bulk supplier. From that experience, we ramped up ICP-MS trace tests on each lot, identifying metals at sub-ppm levels. Avoiding those pitfalls takes more than chasing paperwork; it calls for a culture of executing every single purification and packaging step like it matters—to the gram, to the hour, to the customer.

    Unreacted ZrCl4 or excess THF can alter shelf life or pose risks in downstream handling. We calibrate our product to guarantee a repeatable molecular ratio, with THF coordination above 99%. When customers request technical support, we back our product with real root-cause troubleshooting—whether it’s clouding in solution, batch settling, or product transit-staining due to incidental exposure. Chemists investigating novel catalysts in cross-coupling or hydrogenation see a consistent difference compared to less tightly-monitored alternatives.

    Product Differentiation in Real Market Conditions

    We’ve watched batch after batch of “similar” products hit the market, often bundled with aggressive pricing but falling short in practice. Many originate from repackagers or traders without process history or access to the original metal source. The knock-on effect is a proliferation of products with irregular solubility, off-color residues, and uneven reactivity, especially in pilot-scale setups. When handlers at extruder or catalyst synthesis plants open a drum or flask and spot subtle shading or unconsolidated crystals, they know something’s off—and we’ve fielded calls from many who later switched over to our direct-manufactured batches.

    These differences don’t stem from marketing claims alone. Our plant operators control synthesis temperatures, solvent addition rates, filtration residue counts, and vacuum drying schedules in real time. Feedback from customers using Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium to build up Grignard intermediates, or assembling specialty copolymers, keeps our focus on tangible process gains. We see far fewer incidents of dusting, bridging, or flask residues than our competitors’ material. That’s no accident; it grows out of close feedback cycles between our floor chemists and customer labs.

    Supporting Cutting-Edge Research and Commercial Catalysts

    In our direct experience, the compound’s popularity has followed the growth of specialty polyolefins and advanced ceramics. Polymer science shifts with new Ziegler-Natta complexes and metallocene systems, but the underlying demand centers on predictable coordination chemistry and clean ligand environment. In cross-coupling catalyst development for pharma, all manner of alkyl and aryl transfer reactions now use our ZrCl4(THF)2 as a core input. Reproducibility is essential—milligram errors or tiny hydration shifts change reaction profiles, which you only appreciate after running 40 or 50 paralleled pilot trials and seeing inconsistency set in.

    We’ve built relationships with R&D labs that value more than raw purity numbers. Their requests for single-origin documentation, packaging integrity down to tamper, and direct plant support push us to think beyond what a mere analysis certificate tells you. If a lab experiences unexpected byproduct formation, they relay findings to us. In one notable example, a customer’s NMR spectra showed faint unexplained peaks; by tracing the thermal profile of shipped lots and reviewing spectrographs, we pinpointed micro scales of over-coordination—an adjustment in our feeding rate regimen led to a fix. Manufacturing at scale means every such feedback loop closes the gap between lab-scale success and commercial reliability.

    Real-World Handling and Safety: The Manufacturer’s Take

    People who handle Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium at plant or bench level soon discover that proper storage and prompt use guarantee consistent results. All our containers use double-layer moisture barriers, and we work with freight suppliers to verify climate control along the route. End users familiar with glovebox work or dry-box transfer handle the product much like other organozirconium compounds, but we see a marked difference in long-term activity with lots packaged within hours of drying and sealing. Over years of fielding customer calls, we've found that rapid off-loading and clear transfer protocols prevent nearly all shelf complaints. We document best practices from every reported shipment and incorporate improvements into the next processing run.

    In the early years, thermally induced color shifts worried some users, especially when opening delivery flasks after long transport. We further reduced residual THF and potential acid traces to stabilize color and reactivity, minimizing batch-to-batch variance. A robust paperwork trail and thorough pre-ship moisture analysis have nearly eliminated shipping-related surprises. All of this points to a single lesson learned: in chemical manufacturing, getting the last decimal point in the QC right far outweighs saving time on packaging or shortcutting supply chain checks.

    Environmental Responsibility and Waste Considerations

    Handling zirconium-based organometallics brings environmental duties. Throughout our supply chain, we adopt containment and neutralization steps to keep halide discharge well under regulatory thresholds. Every batch run includes byproduct handling and non-chlorinated solvent recapture wherever safe and viable. Our plant has collaborated on waste minimization with local regulators, verifying that post-reaction filtrate disposal streams meet target values for zirconium and residual THF. Our customers with on-site treatment facilities appreciate that our process avoids introducing non-declared organics into their streams, lightening both cost and regulatory friction.

    Years of producing Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium have shown that environmental improvements match business interests at every stage. By managing waste gas directly at reaction, and supplying detailed discharge data with every lot, we give our clients documented confidence—not blanket assurances. Any user planning scale-ups or regulatory filings can access real contamination and trace element data, reflecting every process change we put into place.

    Comparing the Field: How Our Material Differs from Alternatives

    Many buyers look at alternatives such as pure ZrCl4, ZrCl4•(solv), or hydrated zirconyl complexes. Each brings limitations once transferred to demanding polymerization or coupling chemistries. Pure ZrCl4 lacks the pre-coordinated stability and can introduce water on exposure, leading to batch variation. Mixed-solvated zirconium complexes often show unpredictable stoichiometry and, if prepared in low-purity solvents, bring along organic contaminants that can interfere with reaction mechanisms. Our Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium gives higher process reliability through established ligand preparation and controlled THF coordination.

    Some distributors present “custom-blended” zirconium-THF products with variable chloride ligation, cheaper solvent origins, and inconsistent process documentation. In side-by-side trials, users report that sodium and potassium content can exceed process limits, impacting catalyst performance and product shelf life. Our direct synthesis approach allows traceable, single-batch documentation—and quick corrective action if any outlier surfaces. When it comes to conversion efficiency in high-value runs, predictable reactivity saves both material and troubleshooting labor.

    Enhancing Adoption: Bridging Lab and Plant Experience

    Scaling up a synthesis from hundreds of grams to hundreds of kilograms tests both product and supplier. We often partner with customers working in pilot plants who need batch-specific technical support. These chemists move fast and face intense pressure to keep trials running. If a batch shows signs of caking, color variation, or altered dissolution time, they need fast feedback—something possible only with direct lines back to our production team. Our position as the actual manufacturer, not a middleman or trader, enables us to track each lot to its source.

    We have helped projects transfer technology from bench to pilot scale, providing technical data, suggested solvent use, and handling protocols. Customers in critical applications—such as specialty polyolefins or titanium-zirconium alloy intermediates—invest more in validated supply chains because the operating risks run high. By working with both researchers and process engineers, we close gaps that frequently leave third-party suppliers out of the improvement loop. Many of our technical improvements—such as tighter filtration or more robust container sealing—come directly from this field-driven feedback.

    Over the years, successful projects have taught us that good chemistry is collaborative. Our approach means that feedback cycles, continuous QC adaptation, and hands-on process support matter as much as the material itself.

    Supplying for Today’s Challenges and Tomorrow’s Innovation

    Chemical manufacturing never stands still. Customer needs shift as new catalyst architectures and polymer processes arise. Bringing a product like Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium from batch reliability into the wider innovation cycle calls for both rigorous internal standards and openness to practical field insight. We connect with end users not just at the point of shipment, but throughout discovery, troubleshooting, and scale-up. The value comes through in repeatable chemistry, time saved on problem-solving, and the security of knowing every gram you handle made it through a process honed by continuous front-line experience.

    Our team welcomes new technical challenges. Every request for data, every anomaly report, and every shared experiment strengthens our product and tightens our partnership with users across the chemical, polymer, and catalyst industries. Tetrachlorobis(Tetrahydrofuran)Zirconium stands as the direct output of real manufacturing expertise—built to answer today’s hardest organometallic questions and to keep pace with the discoveries to come.