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HS Code |
969156 |
| Chemical Name | Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate |
| Chemical Formula | C16H36N2O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 304.48 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 60511-85-5 |
| Appearance | White crystalline solid |
| Solubility In Water | Soluble |
| Melting Point | 128-132 °C |
| Density | 1.01 g/cm³ |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
| Ec Number | 701-116-3 |
As an accredited Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 100g Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with hazard labeling and a tamper-evident closure. |
| Shipping | Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and heat. It is classified as an oxidizer and may require shipping as a hazardous material. Ensure compliance with local, national, and international transport regulations. Clearly mark packages with appropriate hazard labels and provide proper documentation for safe handling and transport. |
| Storage | Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and moisture. Keep it separate from incompatible materials such as strong acids, oxidizers, and reducing agents. Avoid sunlight exposure and ensure proper labeling. Use appropriate chemical storage cabinets to minimize the risk of contamination or accidental reaction. |
Applications of Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer, we supply Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate for select industrial applications requiring phase transfer catalysis and specialized ionic compounds. This section outlines established downstream usages in synthesis, electrochemistry, and key chemical processing sectors, substantiated by regulatory frameworks and operational formulation practices. 1. Organic Phase Transfer Catalysis for Quaternary Ammonium Salt SynthesisIn organic chemical production, Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate acts as a high-activity phase transfer catalyst to enable nucleophilic substitution reactions, such as the alkylation of phenols and amines, especially where substrate solubility in biphasic systems is a challenge. Process engineers use its pairing with strong nucleophiles to drive interfacial catalysis, essential for modulating reactivity and yield in quaternary ammonium product lines. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Electrochemistry and Non-Aqueous Electrolyte FormulationThis material serves as a primary source of nitrate ions and a quaternary ammonium cation in non-aqueous electrolyte formulations for laboratory and pilot-scale electrochemical processes, such as the controlled electroreduction of metal complexes, electroorganic synthesis, and ionic liquid development. Researchers and engineers favor it for superior solubility in organic solvents and reliable ion conductivity parameters. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Nitrate-Based Oxidizing Agent for Selective SynthesisChemical manufacturers utilize Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate as a mild, homogeneous nitrate source in organic oxidation reactions, including the selective transformation of alcohols to carbonyl compounds and nitration of aromatic substrates in research scale and pilot batch operations. This application leverages its balanced oxidizing strength and organic solubility profile without the hazards associated with inorganic nitrate salts. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Analytical Chemistry Reagent in Advanced Sensing and Instrument TestingAccredited laboratories use this quaternary nitrate salt as an ionic standard and test electrolyte for calibration and protocol development in electroanalytical methods, including voltammetry, coulometry, and ion-interaction studies. Its stable dissociation properties in aprotic media provide reproducibility benchmarks for instrumental method validation and new probe development across university and contract testing environments. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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At our facility, every drum of Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate passes through controlled production steps that we’ve refined through years of experience. We never treat this salt as a simple ingredient; each batch speaks to countless hours spent testing and analyzing finer details. Our chemists pay close attention to both moisture and purity, ensuring a product that handles well and delivers reliable results shot after shot. Even small variation in physical properties—down to the feel when transferred or how it sits in a scoop—signals something about the batch’s story. We believe in hands-on approach, always favoring real experience over abstract theory. The material consistently forms free-flowing white crystals, which helps avoid clumping and sticky messes often seen with similar compounds in the ammonium salt family.
We maintain active feedback channels with researchers and industrial end users, so our Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate leaves the production line only after several confirmations of clean profile, trace-level impurities, and full solubility in chosen solvents. Routine purity checks, chromatographic profiles, and melting point tests are part of our weekly routine. Our standard purity often exceeds 99%, and batch certificates reflect this commitment. Sometimes keyboard chemistry talks about specification targets in a vacuum, but in daily practice, we’ve learned not every order benefits from generic grades. If a project calls for higher selectivity in ion exchange, for instance, we adjust drying cycles and storage protocols to lock in the environment you require.
In the lab or pilot plant, users value predictability. Universities often seek it for organic phase-transfer catalysis, especially in nucleophilic substitution reactions where water-sensitive intermediates require a salt that won’t break down or introduce hidden byproducts. We’ve seen it brighten the faces of synthetic chemists who struggled to drive certain alkylation reactions toward completion until switching to our higher grade material. Out in industry, folks in battery research depend on its high solubility in polar aprotic solvents. The nitrate counterion brings unique electrochemical properties to the electrolyte mix, compared to alternatives like halide salts which have corrosive or reactivity concerns.
In pharmaceutical pilot plants, even a gram-level impurity can wreck a run worth thousands. That’s why people keep coming back for our versions, cured of excess water and shipped under conditions that lock out airborne contaminants. These users aren’t just buying a reagent—they’re ordering months of hard work protected from ruined batches. The differences really surface in scaling stages; larger processes can uncover weak points in competing products, especially those cut with excess drybox time or slapdash repackaging.
Every similar product comes with tradeoffs. Tetrabutylammonium Chloride, for instance, sometimes leaves unwanted chloride residue behind, especially when the workup needs to avoid halogens. The nitrate anion, in contrast, slides through many wash stages without interfering, so final purification steps run smoother and with fewer headaches. Taking shortcuts with lower purity grades can leave trace byproducts like tributylamine, formaldehyde, or color bodies in your process. Even low levels of these can introduce unpredictable noise in analytical runs or—worse—serve as seeds for degradation or side reactions in organics or polymers. Years of us troubleshooting side effects in collaborations with research groups across continents taught us that not all tetrabutylammonium salts are created equal. Comparing batches side by side, our product leaves fewer mystery peaks on chromatograms and less haze in filtered solutions.
Market copy sometimes bundles a long list of potential uses to imply universality. In practice, users choose Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate for those reactions and battery chemistries demanding precise nitrate introduction. We avoid the race-to-the-bottom on price—our focus stays on preparative chemistry and the demands of scale-up: this is not a bulk salt dumped into cement or fertilizer. Years of keeping the supply chain direct, with our own staff handling packing, handling, and QA, helps spot issues before they wind up on a loading dock somewhere continents away.
Our production team learns most from hearing lab techs, process engineers, and graduate students describe the “feel” of the product as much as analytical results. Folks have sent us stories about how their first batch ran clean but a later shipment from another source stuck to the spatula, slowed down their weighing, or left white film on glassware. More than once, we’ve been asked to diagnose problems sourced back to overlooked trace moisture or a run made with poor ventilation—compound problems no datasheet can predict, but that we track by building experience into every drum.
Hands-on users appreciate the difference between a nitrate that flows off the scoop and one that bridges or cakes. They also notice how fast it dissolves in mixed solvents like acetonitrile or dimethylformamide, especially in glove box setups where speed and cleanliness matter. Our process maintains a steady crystal size and avoids the woolly fines that can throw off volumetric measures or cling to static-prone plastics. We view every request for feedback as the starting point for deeper process control, not a burden to gloss over or stifle with standard replies.
Nobody in synthesis or battery development wants extra steps in filtration or detection. Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate stands out for its steady melting point and shelf life, resisting the breakdown pathways that can plague other ammonium salts stored under warehouse lights or on drafty shelves. Our team discovered early on that careful temperature management through crystallization pays dividends months later for lab users. Some competitors miss this detail, and their customers see it in slow-dissolving residues or color development over time.
We don’t claim across-the-board superiority. Some applications truly call for a bromide or perchlorate, or demand a different balance between price and purity. But for those taking purity, storability, and reliable performance as must-have factors, our experience removing trace contaminants and controlling atmospheric exposure continues to make a difference. Our on-site spectrometers and TGA (thermogravimetric analysis) gear see daily use—not just quarterly checks—because each new campaign brings fresh challenges. This careful, ongoing vigilance, not one-time compliance, marks the difference that makes an ounce or drum of our Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate act as a trouble-free partner in both bench-scale and production environments.
We’ve seen too many labs delay key experiments or miss grant deadlines over supply chain hiccups. That’s why our operation insists on full traceability from the initial amine distillation to the final drying room weigh-out. No relabeling, no mid-stream blending, no cuts with off-spec outtakes. For long-term partners, we even hold matching reserves in case a project scales suddenly and spec drift could mean days of troubleshooting lost product. Years of mistakes and recovery efforts, both inside our plant and from remedial calls onsite at customer plants, convince us: nothing replaces rigorous batch records and a real sense of accountability.
Some new users get surprised by how “dry” our Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate feels, noting it flows almost like table salt. That’s a product of carefully controlled storage after manufacture, instead of plastic wrapping and hope. The same properties allow for easy, dust-free charging into reactors and eliminate the slow leaks of water that can plague more hygroscopic or carelessly stored batches. QC runs don’t just catch defective lots—they provide valuable data for how the product will behave in glass, steel, poly, or custom lined vessels.
We talk to colleagues who’ve spent years honing one reaction and see them move forward or backward depending on subtle batch-to-batch differences. That’s where direct-from-manufacturer supply really matters. All too many stories surface of resellers blending out-of-spec material or storing in conditions that undercut purity. On big projects, those mistakes won’t just cost money; they can blow up weeks of lab work or cause compliance headaches down the line.
The trust our partners put into a named, batch-traceable product flows from a manufacturing history that always puts real-world use first. We learned early on that when you keep hands-on control all the way from raw feedstock to packed drum, you catch problems that would otherwise ambush project timelines: off-odors, energetic byproducts, or trace minerals from old handling tanks that a reseller never sees until a complaint lands. Keeping our own trained techs on the floor, not counting on third-party repackers or shippers, keeps the quality consistent and lets us respond face-to-face when a partner needs something tuned.
This nitrate salt finds homes from tiny glovebox runs to reactor vessels handling multi-kilo batches. Engineers tell us they value how each lot stays within tight particle size distribution. Tiny, dust-like particles cause headaches in automated dosing equipment, and staticky clumps build up in hopper valves. By tuning crystallization conditions batch by batch, we keep things predictable for those who measure success by production yield and labor saved as much as by theoretical yield.
Some research teams come to us after burning through cheaper options, reporting unexplained “rogue” peaks in their HPLC or murky solutions after workup. We dig into their process—often, the answer comes down to trace trimethylamine, chloride, or heavy metal contamination in lesser grades. These issues vanish with steady attention to drying, careful selection of raw tert-butylamine, and the use of all-glass or passivated steel reactors on our line. That’s the kind of detail only years of running the same chemical day in and day out can deliver.
We’ve read certificate claims that use high-flown language but, in our experience, don’t always hold up in the press of a pilot campaign or full plant run. Our documents focus on the details we know most affect outcomes: particle size, moisture data, and real-world solubility numbers. The best specifications come from plants and synth labs working with the material, not from a desk-bound guess at what “shouldn't” matter. More than once, we’ve revised specs to answer practical problems—an insoluble trace, a process residue, or a tendency of the salt to cake under warehouse lights in summer.
Product differences often hinge on details only seen in use: will a residue fall out in cold weather transport, does the salt act up in combination with certain solvents, can you blend it smoothly into a prepacked vessel, or does it cling in lines and build static? These questions come up in actual runs, and we treat every bit of field data as a lever to push quality improvements forward. Years of direct feedback from batch operators, not just procurement staff, shapes every tweak to drying times or packaging upgrades we make.
Startups breaking new ground in energy storage keep showing up at our door. They share what we know from the plant floor: the devil’s in the details. Intermittent current in a new electrochemical cell can trace back to a single kilo of off-batch ammonium salt. We partner with these teams closely—trading technical reports, sharing photos of foaming or color changes, and running trial batches in our testing reactors before the first full-scale order ships. With this kind of collaboration, errors shrink and progress comes faster.
Academic users, from synthetic chemists to analytical teams, trust us to answer technical questions quickly and directly. If an unexpected NMR or mass spec result pops up, we look at our own process logs and share what might help—detailed timelines, batch deviations (if any), and reminders of atmospheric conditions on the day their lot came off the line. Years of supporting such partners also highlight the role of shipping methods, packaging, and batch continuity—details often overlooked by those shopping price alone.
We take every “it worked yesterday, not today” call as a puzzle worth solving. Most often, the culprit links back to either overlooked contamination, subtle physical blending in bulk totes, or shifts in handling practices (temperature, humidity, static, or cross-contact with otherwise inert containers). We keep lines of communication open so partners can share both successes and snags without hassle. Sometimes, the difference between a 99.0% and a 99.9% purity lot won’t matter—other times, it spells the difference between patentable innovation and months lost to troubleshooting. We put serious stock in process transparency, not only for regulatory peace of mind but to keep projects moving without surprises.
Every time we revisit an older batch for a returning customer, we check logged conditions at each production step, reviewing even minor reports from the packing crew. We’ve stopped more than a handful of orders after a single operator reports a run-of-the-mill oddity—a smell, a subtle change in color or feel, a caking at one edge of the drum—details overlooked on a spreadsheet. This vigilant, eyes-on approach keeps us as much a partner as a supplier.
The near future promises even more stringent quality benchmarks, especially in battery and pharmaceutical applications. Scale-up teams want more assurance that every input aligns batch to batch for long-term validation runs. We’re ready for these challenges, letting decades of in-house feedback and direct batch tracing keep us nimble. Unlike some who fight recall battles or wrestle with inconsistent upstream material, we invested early in a system where every stage gets direct oversight—from procurement and synthesis through drying, crystallization, and final packing by trained tech staff who know the material they’re handling.
Full vertical control allows us to balance flexibility with reliability. We never chase the lowest price or dilute to hit a spec in name only. Partners running critical experiments know they can reach us directly, skip the procurement maze, and get the real story about every lot in our warehouse. Our crew learned not by parroting best practices off the shelf but by solving batch-level problems as they arise on the shop floor, line by line.
For those seeking a dependable supply of Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate—one bred in the realities of commercial synthesis, bench chemistry, and rigorous pilot work—our history brings demonstrated reliability, not just words on a page. Every drum marks countless learning loops closed, every lot carries the assurance of a plant that never outsources the basics. Over decades, we’ve found value in listening to each complaint, suggestion, or unexpected result; these guide every refinement and make every kilo a real contribution to project certainty, not just another number on a shipping list.
If you’re looking for technical guidance, direct insight, or a manufacturing partner willing to share what really drives quality in Tetrabutylammonium Nitrate, we’re here. Here, the conversation starts on the production floor and runs through every project we help power, one batch at a time.