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Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate

    • Product Name Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate
    • Alias tert-Butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
    • Einecs 629-698-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    423895

    Product Name Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate
    Cas Number 1159812-97-2
    Molecular Formula C8H13NO3
    Molecular Weight 171.19
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Melting Point 42-44°C
    Solubility Soluble in common organic solvents (e.g., DCM, MeOH)
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture
    Smiles CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CC(=O)C1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H13NO3/c1-8(2,3)12-7(11)9-4-6(10)5-9/h4-5H2,1-3H3
    Synonyms 1-Boc-3-oxoazetidine

    As an accredited Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 25g of Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap and labeling.
    Shipping Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. It is transported according to standard chemical safety guidelines, typically via ground or air freight in compliance with DOT and IATA regulations. Ensure packaging prevents breakage, leaks, and exposure during transit. Store at recommended temperature upon arrival.
    Storage Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use. Store at room temperature or as specified by the manufacturer, and segregate from incompatible substances such as strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents to ensure chemical stability and safety.
    Application of Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate

    Applications of Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate plays a core role as an advanced intermediate in complex molecule construction across major chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Our plant supplies this compound for high-value downstream processes, strictly controlled for structure, impurity profile, and residual t-butyl content to streamline customer integration and regulatory documentation.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers routinely source Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate for constructing β-lactam ring systems, which act as essential scaffolds in novel antibiotic and antiviral APIs. The tert-butyl group offers protected functionality for stepwise deprotection in multi-step syntheses, supporting direct inclusion in GMP production lines under contamination and traceability control, with validated impurity tracking crucial for subsequent regulatory filings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU GMP Annex 15 (Qualification and Validation)
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (Finished Pharmaceuticals)
    • Ph. Eur./USP Residual Solvents Guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–35% by weight relative to target precursor in condensation or ring-expansion steps; ratio adjusted per route optimization and regulatory impurity limits

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct input after initial feedstock condensation, used in stepwise ring-closure and protected-group strategies
    • Incorporated into one-pot or multi-step batch synthesis under nitrogen atmosphere
    • Deprotection protocols involve controlled acidolysis for t-butyl removal
    • Final purification performed via preparative HPLC or crystallization to API-grade fraction

    Final product types

    • β-lactam structure antibiotics (novel cephalosporins, carbapenems)
    • Antiviral prodrugs with modified ring systems
    • Experimental anti-infective agents
    • Intermediates for oncology therapies based on azetidine rings

    2. Peptide and Peptidomimetic Synthesis

    Synthetic peptide and peptidomimetic producers employ this azetidine carboxylate as a building block for constrained amino acid analogs, enhancing peptide stability and bioactivity. Its N-protected format allows for orthogonal deprotection and subsequent chain elongation reactions, fitting established solid-phase and solution-phase peptide assembly workflows with thorough batch traceability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • GMP for Peptide APIs (FDA & EMA Directive 2003/94/EC)
    • ICH Q3A (Impurities in New Drug Substances)
    • ICH Q6A (Specifications: Test Procedures and Acceptance Criteria)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% mole ratio relative to total amino acid equivalents in chain assembly; varies by target sequence and modification site

    Downstream process integration

    • Activated on automated solid-phase peptide synthesizers (SPPS) as a protected azetidine moiety at programmed sequence positions
    • Included in solution-phase construction for side chain engineering and backbone cyclization
    • Deprotection and coupling rates adjusted for maximum yield and sequence fidelity
    • N-terminal and C-terminal integration controlled for downstream purification

    Final product types

    • Stabilized peptide drugs and analogs
    • Drug discovery libraries with conformationally restricted motifs
    • Research peptides for structure-activity studies
    • Diagnostic and imaging probes incorporating azetidine rings

    3. Specialty Crop Protection Chemicals

    Agrichemical laboratories and production units use Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate as a precursor in heterocyclic ring formation for next-generation crop protection molecules. These structures underpin new herbicides and fungicides, with the stabilized azetidine moiety offering improved environmental resistance and bioavailability, processed within closed-system synthesis lines for consistent purity and reactivity profiles.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 Environmental Management
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (Plant Protection Products)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 6–18% by weight relative to base pyridine or phenyl nucleus in ring-closure synthesis; modulated according to target molecule yield and regulatory residue tolerances

    Downstream process integration

    • Inserted at pre-final ring construction; controlled temperature and pH setting to retain structural integrity of azetidine ring
    • Sequentially coupled to core heterocycles via acylation or alkylation
    • Post-reaction purification by liquid-liquid extraction and solid-phase adsorption
    • Final technical-grade isolation performed before formulation into field-ready products

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicide actives
    • Systemic fungicidal ingredients
    • Pre-emergent weed control agents
    • Low-toxicity crop protection intermediates

    4. Fine Chemical Custom Synthesis

    Chemical contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) and fine chemical producers depend on this compound as a modular building block in complex molecule synthesis for custom orders. The stable tert-butyl protection ensures safe storage, flexible scale-up, and precise functionalization for specialty chemicals, electronic materials, and advanced intermediates, meeting specific customer process audits and supply chain traceability mandates.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Certified QC
    • Responsible Care Chemical Process Safety
    • Customer/Project-specific NDA & IP Protection protocols
    • Supply chain traceability audited to CEFIC standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • Range: 2–30% by molarity as dictated by bespoke process route, protection/deprotection needs, and target molecule complexity

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at early or intermediate stages of multi-step syntheses for targeted functional group incorporation
    • Employed in parallel synthesis for rapid analogue generation
    • Integrated with batch or continuous-flow methods based on project requirements
    • Purification adapted to customer final use—chromatography, distillation, or reslurry

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical research intermediates
    • Screening compound libraries
    • Electronic chemical precursors
    • Specialty monomers for polymer science
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate: Drawing From Real Manufacturing Experience

    Understanding Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate From the Plant Floor

    On a typical morning in our production hall, I stand beside reactors where we craft Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate. This isn’t just about matrices and chemical chains—it’s about the kind of reliability that only comes from years of hands-on work and problem-solving. Every batch passes through my hands or those of someone I’ve trained, and every inspection, adjustment, and reading exists for one goal: to keep the output consistent, clean, and up to standard, because this compound deserves careful attention. It shoulders a role as a synthetic building block that those in research and development have come to count on, especially during the ramp up of advanced pharmaceutical targets.

    Direct Experience and Product Craftsmanship

    Our batch process follows methods developed in-house. We learned early that accurate temperature holds and real-time pressure adjustments shape the yield and quality of each lot. In production, certain steps can’t tolerate a rushed hand, especially the formation of the azetidine ring—if the parameters drift, the structure might sully, leading to impurities that take far too much effort to remove downstream. Because of this, each technician here knows the importance of sample draws and live GC checks. These practices came from both setbacks and successes, not from brochures or specs. We’ve learned the shade of a correct intermediate by eye, and the scent of an overreacted mass catches us before problems leak into packaging.

    Tert-Butyl 3-Oxoazetidine-1-Carboxylate, with its azetidine ring and tert-butyl ester, brings real advantages to coupling schemes. The molecule carries a well-protected carboxyl function. Many struggle with hydrolysis or unwanted nucleophilic hits during downstream steps. We engineered this compound’s production to avoid such pitfalls, using purified starting stocks and a tightly managed drying phase before storage. Stability remains high, with shelf-life outpacing many open-ring competitors. This makes it less likely to introduce headaches for chemists scaling from synthesis to pilot lines, and it eases material qualification for QA teams who have to trace each impurity and residue.

    Model, Purity, and Batch Consistency

    In our facility, we manufacture several normal and custom variations, but our main model maintains a purity of not less than 98.5%. That percentage isn’t just pulled from dry documents—each value gets verified by in-house LC, coupled with actual application trials in our method development lab. The substance goes through multiple filtration stages. On days after high humidity, extra drying sweeps run longer based on real instrument drift rather than any generic protocol. I’ve measured residual solvents in the lab, watching trends build over dozens of runs, and every uptick in acetone or a trace ketone means immediate troubleshooting rather than hand-waving.

    Customers in both domestic and export sectors ask about real batch-to-batch reliability, and the answer comes from our integrated tracking system. The process data, key numbers from every batch, become the lab notes my colleagues refer to when adjusting recipes. If an impurity trends up, the troubleshooting trails trace right back to sampling points recorded with timestamp detail. This feedback loop only exists because of the long-term thinking put into our process architecture.

    Application in Synthesis—Why Chemists Choose This Scaffold

    Our compound stands out as a flexible intermediate for medicinal chemists and small-molecule innovators. Azetidine-based intermediates make it easier to introduce strained rings, which carry distinct biological and pharmacokinetic profiles. In our experience, people choose tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate for these synthetic projects because the tert-butyl protection adds extra resilience. The molecule remains resistant to moist air and doesn’t rapidly degrade with ordinary handling. This protective effect gets the attention of researchers advancing their series from bench to kilo lab.

    More than once, I’ve fielded calls from partner labs stuck at a key cyclization step. Swap in this product, and they witness fewer decomposition issues during high-temperature or acidic workups. The azetidine ring demands respect—it’s strained, so controlling side reactions matters. Our process engineers have refined conditions to preserve ring integrity and reduce minor side-product formation, keeping the crude easier to purify for downstream transformations. When someone needs an azetidine intermediate that won’t cascade into by-products at inopportune moments, this is the route they select.

    Real Differences Compared to Other Azetidine Intermediates

    Some colleagues in the industry believe that one azetidine intermediate works much like the next, but those with hands-on upstream and downstream synthesis know that’s not the whole picture. Standard azetidine carboxylates using methyl or ethyl esters often present separation headaches at scale. They can lack hydrolytic resilience, leading to drifting yields under higher moisture or when approaches diverge from lab to semi-plant. We decided to focus on tert-butyl protection because it withstands conditions that defeat milder esters or reacts too quickly either with acid-labile groups or during prolonged storage.

    Earlier in my career, I handled shipments of methyl-derived versions with a modest shelf-life. By the time product reached the customer, half the labeling had faded and analytical values drifted past spec. I’ve never had this problem with our tert-butyl derivatives. The structure withstands temperature and humidity swings because the bulk of the group blocks quick breakdown. Purification steps downstream run smoother—no sudden hydrolysis or intractable residues. For those in development trying to keep their supply chain predictable, these concrete benefits matter far more than any marketing gloss.

    Safety, Handling, and Hands-On Practice

    Every operator here understands the safety implications from daily handling, not only from printed recommendations. The tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate we make arrives dry, free-flowing, and easy to measure without generating irritating dust clouds. Many fine chemicals require special gloves due to residual reactivity, but we minimized this by a two-stage drying and packing process. There’s no lingering odor, and packaging resists puncture—details I check personally before approving runs for dispatch.

    Many buyers overlook practical issues such as static buildup or batch caking during transit. These minor annoyances add up to lost time. We blended antistatic protocols into production after too many shipments needed regrinding on receipt. To keep residues minimal, we store only in lined fiber drums, followed by triple sealing in poly bags. No powder flows out, and receiving teams cut open the packaging with confidence.

    Supporting Innovation and Consistent Quality

    It’s one thing to talk about supporting a customer’s innovation pipeline, it’s another to supply a product that actually performs to spec in every new run. Over the past decade, our engineering staff worked with synthetic chemists scaling up research molecules. We installed rapid analytics and expanded the pilot suite for flexibility. These practicalities reduce lead time and accommodate both small and large orders without retooling delays. Direct customer feedback often leads us to real-time tweaks in purification, especially if any impurity peaks appear during their development runs.

    Quality assurance in our facility isn’t an afterthought; it’s tightly woven into what we do. Our approach allows IOQ traceability, so if a chemist raises a concern—say, a new impurity or analytical blip—it only takes minutes to pull up batch-level histories and raw material origins. This way, we move from issue to solution in a matter of hours, not weeks. For the people running time-sensitive projects, that responsiveness turns into success.

    Durability and Shelf Stability: A Chemistry-Driven Approach

    Many years ago, I kept a reference vial of tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate on my own bench at the technical center. I watched it ride through the changing seasons, noting color and analytical shift. Our product held colorless clarity, and values aligned to method standards far longer than comparative vials using different ester groups. This type of empirical test, repeated at various storage points, built trust in the product and let us answer real questions from procurement and process chemists looking to keep handling simple.

    The shelf-life performance we see comes from the purification and drying strategies that grew out of practical R&D, not textbook protocols. Purity passes 98.5% now as a rule, and the main degradation pathway runs slow enough that storage in basic warehouse setups has never produced off-spec returns. Every once in a while, we run long-term holds just to confirm those metrics still stand, and feedback always circles back to continued stability.

    Supporting Process Optimization and Scaling

    The need to scale a reaction from grams to kilos places pressure on even minor intermediates. Process chemists looking for reliability often ask us how our product performs on semi-plant runs. We respond with real historical data—notes from customer trials and in-house pilot lines. They can see how impurity control held up, check our documentation on solvent removal, or reference impurity profiles measured by our QA lab. The only surprises are documented so that no two problems repeat across campaigns.

    The compound’s resistance to base and affinity for nucleophilic additions opens up robust processing windows for multistep syntheses. Solid-handling ease means slurry additions and powder charging don’t require exotic gear or procedural gymnastics. A number of pilot campaigns confirmed it handles well in reactors with various agitation and temperature profiles, where other intermediates might cake, foam, or degrade. These are the specifics that process engineers prize—the details that keep reactors humming and batches closing with minimal rework.

    Choosing the Right Intermediate: Real-World Consequences

    The reality facing anyone in chemical R&D is that intermediate choice drives success or headaches months down the road. Whether scaling out a medicinal chemistry campaign or prepping a new compound for registration, relying on a poorly protected building block throws off timelines and budgets. I could recount multiple occasions where switching from a methyl to a tert-butyl group sidestepped decomposition by-products, reduced regulatory questions, or shaved off purification steps. These experiences keep us committed to meticulous process control and to maintaining our product at a grade worthy of advanced applications.

    Plenty of product claims float around, but our difference comes from seeing results repeatedly—not just in our own plant, but in customer labs and pilot facilities around the world. We share experiences from problem batches, improvement initiatives, and routine runs to support those who use our intermediates. Time and again, chemists and engineers confirm that making the right choice pays dividends downstream—from less batch correction to improved regulatory documentation and easier troubleshooting.

    Our Pledge: Manufacturing That Drives Progress Across the Industry

    We’ve always been deeply rooted in the day-to-day problems of industrial synthesis. Newer staff learn this by shadowing operators, understanding how small deviations ripple out through every process step. If a batch of tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate slips below ideal specs, we find out in time to prevent it from reaching anyone’s lab. Daily standups address not just yields but causes—humidity, mixing rates, material lots. These don’t show up in the glossy marketing text but they matter at scale, impacting both waste levels and production cost.

    With our continued focus on transparency and technical collaboration, we aim to shape the emerging future of fine chemical manufacturing. By refining our product directly in response to frontline needs, we create tools that help medicinal chemistry teams move from concept to clinical candidate—with less risk, more certainty, and greater process confidence. The value comes not from hidden recipes or theoretical formulas, but from routine diligence, empirical optimization, and a willingness to refine based on field data.

    Outlook: Meeting Tomorrow’s Development Needs

    Decades of experience have shown that the story of a product like tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate gets written at the interface between plant and process chemistry teams. By cultivating that give-and-take, and never losing sight of everyday realities, we helped this product become a mainstay for medicinal and process chemists working at the forefront of discovery.

    Our direct manufacturing practice, rooted in hard-won insights, lets us anticipate the needs of scientists and engineers working to solve genuine challenges. We maintain communication thread with those advancing new chemistry, adapting our process to deliver tailored solutions backed by proven, plant-floor expertise. Each drum, each lot, and every delivered shipment reflects both care and continuous learning—qualities that make the deepest difference in applied chemistry today.