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Succinonitrile

    • Product Name Succinonitrile
    • Alias Butanedinitrile
    • Einecs 205-726-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    832142

    Chemicalname Succinonitrile
    Casnumber 110-61-2
    Molecularformula C4H4N2
    Molarmass 80.09 g/mol
    Appearance White crystalline solid
    Meltingpoint 57-59 °C
    Boilingpoint 267 °C
    Density 0.981 g/cm3 (at 20 °C)
    Solubilityinwater Slightly soluble
    Odor Odorless
    Flashpoint 113 °C
    Vaporpressure 0.03 mmHg (at 25 °C)

    As an accredited Succinonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Succinonitrile is packaged in a 500g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with hazard warnings and handling instructions.
    Shipping Succinonitrile should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and ignition sources. It must be handled as a hazardous material, typically under UN 2810, Toxic Liquids, Organic, N.O.S., with appropriate hazard labeling. Transport requires compliance with local, national, and international regulations for toxic substances.
    Storage Succinonitrile should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, or open flames. It should be kept away from oxidizing agents and strong acids. Label the container clearly and avoid exposure to light. Proper personal protective equipment is recommended when handling and storing succinonitrile to prevent inhalation or contact.
    Application of Succinonitrile
    Purity 99%: Succinonitrile Purity 99% is used in high-purity electrolyte formulations for lithium batteries, where it delivers enhanced ionic conductivity and stability. Melting Point 58°C: Succinonitrile Melting Point 58°C is used in phase change materials for thermal energy storage, where it enables efficient heat transfer and latent heat utilization. Molecular Weight 80.10 g/mol: Succinonitrile Molecular Weight 80.10 g/mol is used in organic synthesis for pharmaceutical intermediates, where it ensures precise stoichiometry and reaction reproducibility. Low Viscosity Grade: Succinonitrile Low Viscosity Grade is used in polymer processing applications, where it provides improved flow characteristics and facilitates uniform dispersion. Stability Temperature Up to 100°C: Succinonitrile Stability Temperature Up to 100°C is used in advanced material research, where it maintains chemical integrity under elevated thermal conditions. Particle Size <50 µm: Succinonitrile Particle Size <50 µm is used in composite manufacturing, where it promotes homogenous mixing and optimized mechanical properties. Anhydrous Form: Succinonitrile Anhydrous Form is used in moisture-sensitive syntheses, where it prevents hydrolysis and maintains product consistency. High Dielectric Constant: Succinonitrile High Dielectric Constant is used in capacitor electrolytes, where it increases energy storage and device efficiency. Density 0.98 g/cm³: Succinonitrile Density 0.98 g/cm³ is used in resin formulations for coatings, where it ensures optimal film uniformity and application smoothness. GC Assay ≥99.5%: Succinonitrile GC Assay ≥99.5% is used in analytical reference standards, where it guarantees high analytical accuracy and reproducibility.
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Succinonitrile: A Closer Look at Our Process and Product Value

    Shaping Succinonitrile to Industry Demands

    Turning out high-purity succinonitrile in large volumes isn’t about having the right equipment—it calls for steady experience and the discipline to stick to processes proven to minimize impurities. Every package that leaves our site reflects a team putting their hands to the task for years, seeing how small changes in processing methods reflect in purity, particle size, and even the way the product melts or handles later on.

    We put out succinonitrile in two main grades. Our electronic grade reaches a minimum purity of 99.99%, built for battery applications and solid electrolyte research. The industrial grade, typically 98% pure and above, suits bulk polymer work or specialty organic synthesis. Other technical specs—moisture, iron, and halide levels—come directly from our analytic labs, not a generic chart copied from a trading site. These aren’t random numbers; every metric ties back to applications our partners have, from energy storage groups looking for low ionic contamination to pharmaceutical labs needing clean starting material for specialty drugs.

    Why Purity Controls Matter in Application

    Every person running an electrochemical cell, an advanced polymer synthesis, or a battery research lab runs into trouble when the core organonitrile shows drift in melting point or a little extra water creeps in. A 1% variance in purity can change the conductivity profile, throw off final product yield, or even halt a reactive pathway. Years ago, customers handed back a shipment because barely-detectable halides caused battery failures. From then, our drying and purification steps got an overhaul. We do not take shortcut recycling of mother liquors if specs matter; we discard suspect fractions and triple-spin filtered batches before packing.

    Many users comment on the consistency of our batches across seasons and years. That’s not an accident. Any drift in what goes into the hydrogenation reactor, the scrubbing sequence, or storage conditions is traceable. We put in longer cure times and extra passes in vacuum drying for research lots. For kilogram batches heading for academic or pilot plant use, we keep a separate crystallizer to block any chance of cross-contamination from prior industrial cycles. These steps are driven by experience—not cost-saving memos—because the feedback from a failed battery test line tells a harsher story than any routine lab slip.

    Understanding Succinonitrile’s Position Among Related Compounds

    Within the world of organonitriles, succinonitrile stands out because it brings a rare blend: good chemical stability, a melting point just above room temperature, and compatibility with advanced ion transport systems. It’s no accident the battery sector prefers it over the likes of adiponitrile or acetonitrile for solid-state research. Adiponitrile melts much warmer; acetonitrile is a liquid and comes with different flammability and toxicity issues. Succinonitrile passes the test where someone needs a stable, free-flowing solid that behaves predictably through thermal cycles but also dissolves a broad range of salts and organic materials.

    Looking back at our development, every decision to publish a specific number for melting point, impurity profile, or storage guidance comes from repeated test cycles—not abstract industry guidelines. For instance, we find succinonitrile’s melting at about 58°C opens the door for thermal management in device fabrication. Unlike organic solvents that vanish at room temperatures, this solid stays put and cuts the chances of leakage or unexpected evaporation losses.

    Where Our Succinonitrile Gets Used

    Across three decades of supply, the most reliable demand comes from the advanced battery groups, especially those working on lithium-ion and emerging solid-state systems. Succinonitrile gives solid-state electrolytes a distinct mobility advantage, because it hosts lithium salts without the flammability risks seen with most liquid organics. If someone asks for tips on making solid polymer electrolytes more robust, our technicians point to succinonitrile as the cornerstone—used neat or modified with copolymers and crosslinkers.

    Polymer researchers know that succinonitrile serves as a bridge between volatile low-molecular nitriles and bulky dinitrile monomers that process poorly at room temperature. In melt polymerization and chain-end functionalization, it offers clean, controllable reactions. Labs producing specialty pharmaceuticals use succinonitrile as a precursor because its dual nitrile functionality can be transformed stepwise, opening routes to diamines, succinamides, and other intermediates. None of these transformations work well if the starting batch is loaded with side products from incomplete reactions or recycled feedstock, so process control remains the backbone of our plant operation.

    One area where demand is growing comes from additive manufacturing and photonic device fabrication. Succinonitrile’s optical clarity and low absorption in the visible range help teams create transparent films and bulk phases. We tune the crystallinity by adjusting cooling rates out of solution or melts, optimizing for transparency or targeted grain sizes depending on client goals. Small things like batch-specific cooling curves mean a difference between haze-free films and those prone to light scatter—details that only show up after putting material through its paces, not after reading a generic spec sheet.

    Practical Handling: What Matters on the Factory Floor

    No bulk chemical, even as seemingly simple as succinonitrile, delivers on reliability if shipped in tired barrels or without tracking the time between synthesis and end-use. We run continuous quality checks not only on the final package but throughout the storage cycle. Moisture pickup, especially in humid climates, remains a common headache—one that led us to adopt argon-blanketed drums and sealed transfer lines years before most producers paid it much attention. Chemical reactions depend on what actually arrives on site, not what was made a week ago, so we guarantee a short time window from final drying to sealed shipment.

    The way we package our succinonitrile matches its real-world shelf life. Our drums stay inerted, smaller lots head to vacuum-sealed bags, and we always keep temperature logs. Direct feedback from battery labs taught us to avoid even minor plasticizer leach from liners or traces of volatile fatty acids picked up during extended laydowns in conventional containers. Even the smallest detail—liner composition, drum rinse routine, pallet wrap material—gets regular reassessment based on shipment returns and customer reports. This everyday scrutiny can mean the difference between a batch that ships with zero returns and one that risks downtime across a whole production line.

    Field Problems and Lessons Learned

    No production run goes entirely to plan every time. We've had situations where what looked fine in the plant turned out off spec in a customer’s high-sensitivity application. Years ago, a mishap with heat exchanger fouling let in trace iron that took weeks to track down. The lesson stuck with our team, and from then, equipment maintenance tied directly to impurity logs, not just hours-run schedules. Every analysis method—ICP for metal traces, GC for volatiles, Karl Fischer for water—feeds back into batch release decisions. Frontline operators get real training, not just instructions tacked on a break-room wall. Everybody in the operation is aware how even sub-ppm variability can change the outcome for cutting-edge users.

    Many times, customers have sent us reports showing problems from using product sourced elsewhere—unexpected solids, yellowing on recrystallization, or off-odors suggesting side reactions. Tracing the lot codes and testing against our own production archives usually makes clear where the shortcuts happened: sometimes suppliers use mother liquor recycling too often or dry runs in open air. We’ve resisted the pressure to push yield in ways that risk these problems—one batch scrapped for trace contamination costs less, in the end, than ongoing returns and field failures.

    How Succinonitrile Stacks Up Against Alternatives

    Comparing succinonitrile to other available nitrile compounds shows clear differences in practical use cases. Some customers arrive after trying propionitrile or glutaronitrile, looking for better thermal and chemical stability. Succinonitrile’s moderate melting point means it can be handled as a liquid at slightly elevated temperatures, poured accurately into molds or reactors, then solidified without dangerous vapors or fire hazards. We have fielded requests from teams working in both academic and scaling-up contexts—each needs reliable phase behavior, and our internal database of crystallinity, melt enthalpy, and conductivity data under varying salt loads directly supports those expectations.

    Often, upstream planning teams ask why not choose a cheaper, more abundant dinitrile. The real answer shows up after repeated thermal cycling and stress testing. Lower grades coming from traders include traces of higher boiling nitriles or unsaturated byproducts—enough to cause polymer gels or reduce battery performance. Those who have suffered batch failures or downtime from unknown feedstock impurities ask for tighter control. Our process doesn’t chase lowest-cost output. It’s built on repeatable chromatographic separation and hands-on evaluation, tying each lot back to performance checks run on parallel lab hardware.

    Safety and Environmental Experience at Our Facility

    From decades working with large-scale nitrile reactors, we know firsthand how important tight safety controls are for both environmental and worker protection. Closed-loop systems and off-gas scrubbing keep workplace exposures below published limits, with constant air quality monitoring using real sensor data. Our workers always handle succinonitrile with gloves and proper venting, but because our product leaves the site with minimal residual monomer or reactive contaminants, our clients encounter far fewer surprises on their end.

    Waste minimization happens throughout the production cycle, starting from source raw materials (typically monitored for heavy metals and other problematic impurities before acceptance) to endings such as drum rinsings and process water recycling sent for external treatment. Older nitrile processes generated larger quantities of high-COD wastewater—years of incremental improvement have cut this below one-fifth of 1990s levels. Most impurities we remove wind up in controlled waste streams, not the finished product or environment. These are not just compliance measures but aimed at maintaining a long-term supply relationship with every user, from multinational tech firms to smaller R&D labs with specific locational standards.

    The Role of Upstream Traceability in Trust and Quality

    Operational discipline and transparency define how we source, produce, and supply succinonitrile. Knowing that traceability influences everything from batch reliability to regulatory compliance, we log every drum back to its reactor batch, packing lot, and purity certificate, with retrievable data stretching back decades. Recurring requests from energy storage researchers and pharmaceutical synthesis partners often involve historical performance data, which enables faster troubleshooting and decision-making. It’s common for clients to return for product from a lot code three or four years prior, wanting confidence the new batch will have the same behavior.

    We cemented our in-house analytical laboratory as the data backbone for this product. Every order’s testing isn’t a paperwork formality—it comes from real-world requests from customers who hit the wall with inconsistent supply elsewhere. Any shift in our core raw materials or process is flagged for extra scrutiny. We keep samples of every batch for possible retesting and cross-comparison down the road. This way, if any questions arise in downstream use—failures, color changes, melting point discrepancies—there's a trail of evidence, not generic supplier assurances.

    Continuous Improvement from Factory Floor Insights

    We didn’t stumble onto robust succinonitrile by following industry norms alone. Operators on the line, lab analysts, and shipping teams all contribute process tweaks that shave fractions of a percent off impurity levels or add days to shelf stability. Shifting purification column materials after lab and field trials knocked down extractable iron by 60%. Trying alternate storage liners cut cross-batch leaching to nearly zero. Operators learned the difference by seeing analysis data and real performance in user hands, not just hearing about it from QA memos. Incremental gains like these build a track record that makes the most demanding customers stick with our supply for years.

    Every improvement is measured not just in lab stats, but in fewer customer complaints, less off-spec scrap, and a more predictable reaction every time someone moves our product from a drum into their process line. Handling feedback loops—whether it’s from battery labs, pharma plants, or specialty chemical users—drives us to constantly tune approaches: heat step duration, vacuum strength on dryers, scan rates for particle size checks. Direct engagement with application teams has shown us practical needs not always described in published literature, giving us a head start on delivering batches that work from the first trial.

    Market Trends and Where the Product Is Headed

    The last decade brought a clear shift: more advanced battery and energy storage users now use succinonitrile as a key material. These aren’t just small labs but industrial groups ramping up solid-state battery prototypes. The push for safer electrolytes, high cycling stability, and environmental compatibility pushed the technical bar higher. Our workflow now integrates application-specific requests—target conductivity levels, allergen trace analysis, new purity thresholds—directly into the batch production plan.

    Pharma intermediates continue to rely on succinonitrile for producing specialty amides and diamines. Some big multinational drug developers have standards above accepted pharmacopeial norms, demanding new analytical routines and batch releases conditioned on third-party lab checks. We don’t view this as a hurdle but as a cue that informed users drive the highest innovation and product standards.

    Supporting Future Developments through Consistency

    Emerging sectors like flexible electronics, solar energy, membrane materials, and photonic films all now find new uses for high-purity succinonitrile, in everything from solvent-casting to micro-pattern fabrication. Their feedback tells us that supply consistency and batch-to-batch documentation matter more than ever—it’s not just repeat recipes, but documentation supporting each lot that lets their R&D advance without constant revalidation.

    We welcome customer collaboration. Requests for batch samples, tailored impurity specs, or unique packaging are handled on a case-by-case basis, not farmed out. We frequently bring prospective clients into our pilot plant so they see our material’s production path and analytic verification firsthand. Our reputation stands not on advertising, but on how well our product works in real world settings after months or years—and by resolving issues quickly, openly, and with a mind toward the user’s end goal, not just our cost or output quotas.

    Why We Choose this Approach

    Every kilogram of succinonitrile represents not just a list of chemical specs, but a chain of effort from raw input to pack-out: staff expertise, plant discipline, field fixes, and ongoing dialogue with the technical community. Our plant is not a faceless factory; it's a living environment that adapts and learns from each order, each question, and every customer outcome—good or challenging. The unique blend of chemical stability, versatility across technologies, and strong traceability is why research labs and global manufacturers trust our product. Delivering on those promises isn’t just good business. It's how real progress in battery technology, advanced polymers, and pharma synthesis gets made—one pure batch at a time.