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HS Code |
314108 |
| Chemical Name | Sodium Trichloroacetate |
| Formula | C2Cl3NaO2 |
| Molar Mass | 218.36 g/mol |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Solubility In Water | Highly soluble |
| Melting Point | 195 °C (decomposes) |
| Cas Number | 653-68-5 |
| Density | 1.97 g/cm3 |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Ph | Acidic in aqueous solution |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture |
As an accredited Sodium Trichloroacetate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Sodium Trichloroacetate is packaged in a 500g white HDPE bottle, sealed, with hazard labeling, tamper-evident cap, and product information. |
| Shipping | Sodium Trichloroacetate should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, clearly labeled with hazard information. Store and transport it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances. Comply with local, national, and international regulations for handling potentially hazardous chemicals, and ensure proper documentation and emergency procedures accompany the shipment. |
| Storage | **Sodium trichloroacetate** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong acids and bases. The storage area should be clearly labeled and protected from direct sunlight and heat sources. Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) should be used when handling the chemical. |
Applications of Sodium Trichloroacetate in Industrial ManufacturingSodium trichloroacetate serves key chemical functions as a specialized halogenated carboxylate, enabling unique process benefits and transformation steps within specific industrial segments. As a direct manufacturer, we supply this high-purity intermediate across tightly-regulated downstream markets, working in close alignment with processors to meet performance, quality, and compliance targets throughout the supply chain. 1. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicide Production)Major agrochemical formulators use sodium trichloroacetate as a trichloroacetic acid precursor and as a chlorination intermediate for producing selective herbicide active ingredients, especially for grain, rice, and corn market applications. The raw material undergoes controlled hydrolysis and condensation with specified amines or alcohols, creating trichloroacetate esters or salts with selective weed control activity while maintaining crop safety. Selection of reaction parameters directly impacts yield and active content, also governing unreacted trichloroacetate residuals for product compliance. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Manufacturing (Chlorinated Building Block)In pharmaceutical synthesis, sodium trichloroacetate functions as a chlorinating and acylating agent in active ingredient production, especially for APIs requiring a trichloromethyl functional group either as a key pharmacophore or as a precursor to carboxylic acid modifications. Reliable control of purity and batch identity is critical, since this route directly determines impurity profiles for final pharmaceutical actives. Downstream users often subject the product to advanced purification steps post-reaction as a GMP prerequisite, and the specific addition step impacts both yield and by-product profile. Industry compliance standards
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3. Fine Chemical Synthesis (Specialty Material Precursor)Chemical manufacturers employ sodium trichloroacetate as a specialty carboxylate in routes demanding strong electron-withdrawing activation or for generating trichloromethylated derivatives in regulated specialty chemicals. The selective reactivity profile benefits synthetic routes such as nucleophilic substitutions and esterifications under aqueous or organic media, facilitating the preparation of target molecules for polymer stabilizers, photochemicals, and advanced material intermediates. Close attention to reactivity and incompatibility ensures consistent downstream transformation without hazardous by-products. Industry compliance standards
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4. Water Treatment Chemistry (Algaecide Component)Sodium trichloroacetate enters the municipal and industrial water treatment sector as a chlorine-based algaecide and biocidal ingredient, where formulators leverage its oxidizing capacity to control algae and biofilm formation in open reservoirs, process water, and cooling towers. Industrial dosing protocols and compatibility checks with other treatment chemicals guide addition steps, with strict adherence to regulatory allowable levels to prevent environmental release. The selected usage ratio reflects both climate conditions and wastewater discharge regulations. Industry compliance standards
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5. Laboratory Reagent Production (Organic Synthesis Kits)Producers of analytical and organic synthesis reagents include sodium trichloroacetate in specialized kit components where it functions as a halogenating and oxidation agent in educational, R&D, and pilot-scale organic reactions. The product enters packaging following strict batch identification and contaminant screening, to assure reagent-grade quality aligned with typical laboratory protocols and avoid interference with downstream analysis or catalytic steps. Industry compliance standards
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Here in the chemical plant, every operator, chemist, and supervisor knows Sodium Trichloroacetate beyond its bulk packaging and crystalline white appearance. For us, it’s not just another item rolling off the line—it’s a critical intermediate that feeds into a surprising range of industries. Over the years on the shop floor, through daily contact and process control, you get to know what makes this product reliable and why engineers ask specifically for it.
Our model of Sodium Trichloroacetate comes as a stable, highly pure solid. Chemists will recognize its formula, C2Cl3NaO2, and seasoned production staff appreciate how it handles reliably on the line, never too hygroscopic and always free-flowing if stored right. Unlike less reactive salts that resist water or need vigorous heating to dissolve, this compound goes into solution cleanly at room temperature—a trait our customers in pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis prize for both research and scale-up.
Production managers don’t talk much about specs on paper formulas; they talk about batch consistency. In our experience, customers rarely need to request retests, because the product passes strict purity specs—above 99% most runs, and the heavy metals content remains well below regulatory triggers. Particle size sits right where process chemists want it, rarely clumping or dusting, and our drying process tightens up residual moisture. Operators in the field have told us they like how batches move through reactors or blend with solvents—no surprise phase changes, and no unexpected reactivity with their standard glassware, metals, or common polymers.
In practical terms, these product qualities make a difference on the plant floor. Anyone working in large-scale organofluorine synthesis, for instance, learns quickly that traces of active chlorine can disrupt yields. The chemical’s performance here, with its fully substituted chlorines in a stable acetate backbone, helps streamline flow chemistry, reducing side reactions compared to less-substituted analogs. This attention to the details of manufacture comes not just from lab data, but from day-in and day-out feedback from technicians and site visits to major users working under tight production protocols.
The versatility of Sodium Trichloroacetate stands out once you see how buyers put it to work. The most common use we encounter is as an intermediate in the creation of herbicides and plant growth regulators. It enters the picture as a chlorinated synthon, providing a reactive moiety that can undergo nucleophilic substitution, oxidation, or esterification. Process chemists and engineers value its directness—there’s no need for multiple adjustment steps as you’d face with related but less-chlorinated acetates. Various major agrochemical players have established procedures that depend on this precise compound, because reproducibility on hectare-scale crop treatments matters.
Our teams have also supplied this salt to pharmaceutical intermediates manufacturers. Here, the degree of substitution proves vital. Sodium Trichloroacetate avoids the byproducts and impurities common with only mono- or dichloro analogs, providing a cleaner route in multi-step organic syntheses—especially where downstream purification costs eat into margins. When you talk with the R&D chemists, they point to this aspect as a key driver, noting the lower incidence of persistently hard-to-separate impurities during re-crystallization.
Beyond these core markets, specialty applications come up. Smaller batches have gone out for work in laboratory-scale synthesis of novel fluorinated compounds, and a few advanced materials teams use it for specific halogenation reactions. The consistency of structure means researchers can plan for predictable performance rather than building in extra margin for uncertainty—an aspect that our own plant QCs test batch after batch.
On the practical side, customers often want a comparison between Sodium Trichloroacetate and either Trichloroacetic Acid or lower-chlorinated acetates like Dichloroacetic Sodium. While the three all offer a pathway to chlorinated products, the differences jump out in a process engineer’s daily workflow.
Directly substituting Trichloroacetic Acid in a sodium-based reaction isn’t straightforward—acidic forms introduce water management challenges, require neutralization steps, and can corrode pipes or cause foaming if not managed carefully. Moving this sodium salt instead, plant operators notice smoother feeding, fewer pH swings, and reduced need for continuous titration adjustment. There’s less off-gassing of acidic vapor, meaning line maintenance takes place less often, and operators benefit from an easier respirator scenario.
Compared to the dichloro compound, trichloro acetate pushes the reactivity higher. This can make all the difference in reaction rates and yield, especially under low-temperature runs. More substituted products frequently achieve sharper selectivity, and that has knock-on effects—less purification downstream, easier formulation with partners, and a tighter margin on specifications for end-point analysts.
Handling is another consideration. The product’s crystal structure and shelf stability, shaped by controlled drying and anti-caking agents at our site, offers a longer shelf-life on the customer’s side. Substituting with less-stable products or those prone to hydrolysis can mean operators spend more time breaking up lumps, changing delivery containers, or recalibrating dosing pumps—not an efficiency anyone tries to build into their routine.
Inside the manufacturing plant, safety teams know well that any substance carrying multiple chlorines needs care. Sodium Trichloroacetate, stable by standard storage and good clubbed drum closures, still deserves the respect a strong chemical gets. Production staff work with dedicated PPE and well-ventilated spaces. Over a decade of manufacturing, we’ve found that robust training and simple packaging systems cut incidents down to near zero—simple labelling, clear hazard icons, and a well-drilled induction get the job done.
Compared to more volatile chlorinated chemicals, this compound’s relatively low vapor pressure and ease of containment make it manageable. No one wants to chase down spills of trichloroacetic solutions—so the solid salt format offers a useful extra margin of safety. On-site teams will often comment on the contrast between handling this sodium salt and, for example, transporting trichloroacetic acid drums, which require more frequent checks, corrosion watch, and emergency buffering supplies always on hand.
Environmental controls matter here, both to our own compliance staff and to procurement managers across the industry. The realities of producing and disposing of highly halogenated organics keep regulatory teams busy. Our plant has invested in closed-loop filtration, vapor scrubbing, and wastewater management that goes beyond dial-in baseline standards—in response to audits and on-the-ground feedback from both local authorities and downstream buyers.
Sodium Trichloroacetate’s solubility profile allows for efficient recovery from process streams before disposal. Having spent years working with internal EHS teams and external site inspectors, we have built up a reliable procedure for capturing traces during plant cleaning and batch changes. Customers juggling regulatory permits often choose product grades from us because they know their own wastewater isn’t carrying unaccounted-for halogenated load, sparing extra remediation costs later.
Compared to unstable intermediates, this compound’s resistance to hydrolysis under regular conditions means less accidental byproduct formation in storage and transit. When shipped in sealed, tamper-proof bags or drums, the risk of unplanned environmental release drops significantly.
After years shipping ton-lots to core clients, we’ve learned that reliability matters more than the gloss of a catalog entry. Rather than simply touting technical data, we focus every shift on traceable lot control, hands-on maintenance, and preventive calibration for the reactors and driers that give the product its distinct profile. Plant supervisors schedule regular downtime to check filtration units, check reagent stockpiles, and recalibrate sensors—an investment that pays off in the consistent feedback we receive from buyers.
Supply chain interruptions rarely take us by surprise. Running a manufacturing site means we manage raw material contracts in multi-year tranches, using on-site storage and partner transport that runs lean but never razor-thin. This translates to on-time batch release and a cushion of contingency stocks when seasonal demand swings or transport holds up a scheduled lot. Site staff take pride in knowing that downstream formulators and blenders can count on product being ready, not stuck for want of a missing intermediate.
In production, we’ve faced our share of technical curveballs—foaming batches, temporary reactor fouling, tricky solvent blends in transition seasons. Each time, post-mortem reviews and feedback from the plant floor have led our engineering group to extra steps—swapping gasket materials, upgrading agitator seals, or adding capacity at a key filter press. That iterative improvement culture, built into our day-shift logs and night-crew debriefs, keeps quality steady even as volumes edge upwards year by year.
Direct engagement with process engineers and plant chemists at our customer sites turns every batch shipment into an ongoing dialog. Late-night calls from a client troubleshooting a scale-up, early morning confirmations for a special drying spec, or a laboratory request for ultra-trace impurity data—these are routine, not exception. The feedback loop we’ve built means we adjust technical bulletins and even batch routines in response to real process data, not just standard tables or generic use cases.
Customers in fine chemicals or pharmaceutical intermediates production often point to the way small process adjustments—stirring speed, vessel lining, precise dissolving order—affect outcomes. As a manufacturer, we maintain an open channel for adjustment requests, whether that means tighter sieving, special labeling, or packaging in drums instead of bags. These conversations push our technical team to innovate practical solutions rather than generic assurances, ensuring the end users are never left to patch process gaps alone.
Market watchers note continuing demand for chlorinated intermediates, especially in the context of diversifying global supply chains. From direct experience, we see demand remaining solid, supported by growth in plant health products and new routes in active pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing. More players value transparency and traceability, which drives our own push for digital batch records and real-time lot status updates.
Laboratory scientists ask for detailed impurity tracking and documented process controls. Scale-up specialists look for the security of long-term contracts with direct-from-factory supply and minimal intermediaries. These industry shifts align with our internal values—real batch control, not pretty paperwork, matters when users treat your product as a high-stakes ingredient.
Meanwhile, the pressure for cleaner syntheses and reduced halogen consumption means our R&D team has its hands full, searching for ways to re-use process streams and redesign cleaning cycles to yield less rinse-off. This kind of incremental but real change doesn’t make headlines, but it does turn up in the form of less waste shipped offsite and fewer raw material top-ups needed per ton produced.
Ultimately, this demand for clarity and reliability continues to push us, as everyday plant workers and as stewards of a mature but evolving product line. Whether the first truckload or the thousandth, it’s the on-the-ground experience—managing real chemical flows, reacting to real feedback, and maintaining a focus on by-the-book operations—that ensures every bag, drum, or pallet leaving our site works as expected on the next manufacturing line, wherever it ends up.