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(S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate

    • Product Name (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate
    • Alias (S)-(-)-2-Chloropropionic acid methyl ester
    • Einecs 238-876-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    767624

    Product Name (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate
    Cas Number 28447-35-2
    Molecular Formula C4H7ClO2
    Molecular Weight 122.55
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 125-126°C
    Density 1.163 g/mL at 25°C
    Optical Rotation -25° to -30° (c=5, CHCl3)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Refractive Index n20/D 1.420
    Smiles C[C@H](Cl)C(=O)OC
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents

    As an accredited (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate, 25g, is supplied in an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and chemical hazard labeling.
    Shipping (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leakage and contamination. It is transported under controlled conditions, protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Adherence to local, national, and international regulations ensures safe handling during transit. Safety documentation and labeling accompany each shipment for proper identification.
    Storage (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible substances such as oxidizers and bases. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use. Store in a chemical-resistant, properly labeled container, and avoid exposure to moisture. Follow all relevant safety and regulatory guidelines for storage.
    Application of (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate

    Applications of (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer with years of hands-on experience, we supply (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate to global customers requiring consistent enantiomeric purity and predictable downstream reaction outcomes. This specialized chiral compound functions as a crucial input in multiple advanced industrial sectors, with each application area demanding rigorous adherence to industry-specific standards, defined formulation levels, exact integration points within processing lines, and subject to end-product traceability requirements.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Chiral Synthesis

    Large-scale active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) producers rely on this material as an asymmetric building block in the synthesis of chiral esters, particularly where (S)-configuration is critical to biological activity. The intermediate stage typically involves nucleophilic substitution, esterification, or further chiral transformation processes to yield enantiopure precursors for antihypertensive agents or antiviral drugs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF and EP monograph conformance (residual solvents, chiral purity monitoring)
    • FDA CFR Title 21 Part 211 (current Good Manufacturing Practice)
    • EMEA Guidelines for Impurities in New Drug Substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.5–2.5 molar equivalents, varying depending on the complexity of the target API and the required chiral purity level.

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters at the chiral resolution or alkylation step, often via catalytic hydrogenation or enantioselective coupling, prior to final API elaboration.

    Final product types

    • Enantiopure drugs (e.g., beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors)
    • Intermediates for small molecule antivirals
    • Advanced pharmaceutical fine chemicals

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Production

    Major agrochemical manufacturers integrate (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate in the synthesis pathways for selective herbicides, fungicides, or insecticides where chiral molecules improve efficacy and minimize phytotoxicity. Its reactivity and controlled steric configuration enable downstream introduction of functional groups optimizing bioactivity and environmental safety profiles.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management in chemical intermediates
    • REACH Registration (EC No 1907/2006) compliance for new agricultural actives
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 1.0–3.0% by mass in multi-step agrochemical syntheses, adjusted by product yield optimization and downstream conversion rates.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the key chiral building block phase, immediately prior to coupling or oxidation steps to form active crop protection ingredients.

    Final product types

    • Selectivity-enhanced herbicides (e.g., aryloxyphenoxypropionates)
    • Enantioselective insecticides
    • Advanced fungicidal intermediates

    3. Synthesis of Chiral Flavors and Fragrance Intermediates

    Specialty aroma and flavor manufacturers utilize this compound when stereochemistry determines the sensory characteristics of synthetic esters or aldehydes. Its chirality ensures high-fidelity conversion to intermediates for natural-identical flavoring agents used in food and fine fragrance formulations, meeting rigid organoleptic and purity benchmarks in downstream applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Standards
    • US FDA 21 CFR Parts 170-199 (Indirect Food Additives)
    • FEMA GRAS (Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association, Generally Recognized as Safe) Compliance
    • ISO 9235:2013 (Aromatic Natural Raw Materials Terminology)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Between 0.2–1.0% of total batch weight in the initial synthesis, adjusted based on chemoselective conversion rates and the final aroma profile required.

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied during the asymmetric synthesis or esterification step leading to stereo-defined aroma precursors for compounding into consumer-facing mixtures.

    Final product types

    • Natural-identical and chiral flavoring compounds
    • High-purity fragrance intermediates
    • Fine chemicals for food and beverage enhancers

    4. Development of Chiral Auxiliaries and Catalysts

    Research and production teams focusing on new catalyst platforms use this compound as a foundational building block for chiral auxiliaries applied in stereoselective synthesis. The controlled synthesis of ligands or organocatalysts utilizing this chiral source directly impacts yield and selectivity of future downstream transformations in both academic and industrial laboratories.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for R&D chemical manufacturing
    • Internal R&D Laboratory SOPs—traceability and batch consistency
    • Relevant sections in OECD Good Manufacturing Practice for specialty chemicals
    • Environmental, Health & Safety (EHS) regulations for catalyst production waste

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranged at 1.5–6.0% by molarity in auxiliary and ligand synthesis, determined by the required chiral environment for specific target substrates and efficiency benchmarks in test reactions.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during initial ligand synthesis or in early steps of catalyst framework assembly; subsequent purification and formulation tailored for use in high-selectivity industrial or academic reactions.

    Final product types

    • Chiral auxiliaries for asymmetric transformations
    • Organocatalysts for enantioselective synthesis
    • Custom ligands for pharmaceutical and specialty chemical R&D
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Understanding (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate from the Perspective of Its Producer

    Decades in the Trenches: Manufacturing (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate

    Working on (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate from the production line to the final inspection bench, you build a sense of what makes this compound matter in the chemical world. Many know the CAS number, a chemical formula, or might have heard of possible applications, but putting hands to work on those reactors and distillation columns gives you a different view entirely. The challenges aren’t abstract here—real equipment, real materials, real results.

    This compound doesn’t have the fanfare of a blockbuster drug or the universal familiarity of common solvents, but in our process, cutting corners isn’t an option. Every batch gets strict attention to enantiomeric purity and chemical consistency. Dingy product not only sets a project back, it means resources down the drain, time eaten up by troubleshooting, and waste handling headaches—none of this ever looks good at the end-of-year review.

    Stereochemistry Is Not Just an Academic Term

    People outside our industry rarely think about how a switch in handedness at the molecular level can make such a difference. For those of us in production, stereochemistry is more than a puzzle word—it’s a daily concern. (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate’s S-enantiomer isn’t some trivial option; it forms the foundation of its role in asymmetric synthesis for pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. You can’t substitute it with a racemate or even the R-form and get the same reactivity or selectivity, so making sure the S-isomer content stays high isn't about box-ticking. It determines whether a synthesis path succeeds or flops.

    Over many years, amid equipment issues, slight pressure drops, or even odd fluctuations in raw material quality, specificity for the S-form never gets compromised. We rely on methods that have been tested across thousands of kilograms — resolution protocols, dedicated chiral catalysts, and stepwise purification methods. Walk through any floor where this product gets made, and you’ll see not just digital readouts but people peering at samples, running chromatography, and double-checking optical rotations.

    Product Purity and Why It Matters More Than Paperwork Says

    There’s a temptation in this line of work to let paperwork dictate reality. Certificates of analysis, COAs, or certificates of suitability may satisfy external partners or regulators, but inside the plant, performance decides a product’s value.

    (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate finds its way into elaborate reaction pathways. One trace impurity — be it a residual chloride, water content, or racemization byproduct — can prompt failures, off-color intermediates, or even dangerous side reactions. No document ever conveys the anxiety that comes with watching a reactor when you hear an unfamiliar noise or catch a whiff of something odd. You know then and there that no certificate can compensate for a carefully monitored, hands-on batch.

    On our line, we have rejected batches for minor off-tints and faintly off-spec impurity levels. It happens even with advanced analytics on hand. Not every competitor commits to that. Some settle for minimum regulatory thresholds or even mix stereochemistry. This creates problems for their downstream users: higher rejection rates, more demanding purification, and unexpected side products during scale-up. Our experience shows us that, even if it takes a disproportionate amount of time, sticking to tight limits on water and isomeric excess sidesteps far more significant problems later in the chain.

    Specifications that Show Respect for End-Use

    Ask a chemist on the lab bench or a production manager at scale: two applications almost never demand the same exact quality parameters. Yet, in the S-(-) isomer, the basic expectation holds. Users placing orders expect a product with high optical purity, controlled residual solvent, and very low volatile acid content. They don’t want surprises. Our typical output for the S-isomer consistently beats 99% enantiomeric excess, keeping methyl chloride residues well below the detection threshold.

    We see direct use in the production of chiral building blocks for beta-blockers, fungicides, and other complex molecules. Each of these final products is subject to exacting standards. If a batch fails a downstream chiral column, it won’t take long for questions to come racing up the supply chain, costing time and customer trust. On process scale, even smallest drifts compound into material loss—something only apparent once you’re running multi-ton quantities. By now, our process tweaks have tuned the parameters, so both pilot and commercial batches track close, month after month.

    How This Compound Differs from Its Sibling Molecules

    Spend years making chiral esters, and you start seeing the unique fingerprints of each variation. Switch the chlorine to another halogen, or adjust the methoxy group, and downstream users report different physical properties, solubility, and stability. Plenty of folks think that similar-looking compounds can substitute for one another, but in practice, each demands tailored process conditions. Swap to the R-enantiomer and entire syntheses may fail. Catalysts won’t cooperate, diastereoselectivity drops, and product isolation gets trickier.

    Other methyl alkyl chloropropionates—whether racemic or non-chlorinated analogues—don’t act as precise chiral donors or intermediates. Their boiling points, reactivity ratios, and volatility all shift. Customers who have used the wrong isomer or a racemic version see yields tumble and purification grow tedious. In our regular feedback sessions with pharmaceutical process chemists, stories emerge of switched feedstocks leading to batch failure. Our experience manufacturing the optically pure S-form has proven again and again that the strict attention to isomeric purity directly affects clients’ project costs and timelines.

    Handling and Storage from the Factory’s Perspective

    Manufacturing, filling, and storing this compound never feels routine. It’s a colorless liquid, but its volatility and potential for rapid hydrolysis keep us vigilant. Exposure to air and moisture knocks even a tight-packed drum out of spec within days. Humid shifts, stray drops in transfer lines, or worn tank seals spell trouble. We keep temperature logs, double-check drum seals, and train new staff to spot even subtle signs of hydrolysis or racemization. Even trace contamination can spark line shutdowns and unscheduled cleaning cycles.

    Experience taught us the hard way that this isn’t a molecule to leave in ordinary storage. Dedicated, clean, dry areas, all routine. Anyone new to the plant learns quickly how carelessness with S-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate means much more than schedule delays. Fluctuating purity costs reputations. There have been occasions when we’ve identified problems only after shipment, leading to recall and investigation, reaffirming that preventive care always outweighs after-the-fact attempts to repair a damaged batch.

    Application Insight: Beyond Paper Labels

    From our side of the business, every liter crafted tells a backlog of stories. We supply to companies trying to scale up GMP runs, R&D labs optimizing new chiral catalysts, and specialty manufacturers running pilot projects with dozens of steps leading to a handful of high-value molecules. Production batches provide the backbone for drug candidates, crop protection actives, and fragrance intermediates that never see the light of day if enantiomeric excess slips or volatility surprises a scale-up team.

    We don’t hear “unusable” or “problematic” often, but every now and then, a customer runs their compound through an unfamiliar process—certainly not one we’d advise. Months later the story comes back: unexpected racemization, low conversion, wasted manpower. In some cases, competitors’ products contributed, where wider specs or lower chiral purity forced difficult workarounds. We’ve spent years going back and forth with R&D teams, sometimes sending bench chemists directly to end users to see firsthand where processes failed. That in-the-field perspective often shows why our adherence to a narrow range of specs makes a difference.

    Safety Knowledge from the Production Line

    We learned quickly that knowing the literature data isn’t enough. The flash point, toxicity, and compatibility warnings all mean a lot more after you see an incident up close. Staff receive regular training, not just because a regulator asked, but because one slip—an unlabeled drum, a cracked gasket, a misunderstood inventory log—could destroy months of careful work. Ventilation, spill control, and protective protocols are company culture, not just paperwork exercises.

    Despite the precautions, experienced staff know eye and skin protection are not optional when working with this ester. A small splash can cause irritation and, on rare occasions, lengthy downtime for cleaning or medical checks. Every day in production, you remember the lessons from near-miss reports. Every day, the team reviews protocols that have evolved through mistakes and improvements over years on the floor.

    Responsible Manufacturing and Environmental Concerns

    All chemical production creates responsibility to workers and the environment. Over the years, our facility introduced recovery units and containment procedures not because of external pressure, but because leakages and waste hurt both margins and community trust. Chlorinated ester production produces its share of off-gas and effluent. We invested in improved scrubbers and containment long before regulations changed, because team members live in the same neighborhoods. Mistakes here aren’t only numbers on a ledger; they’re visible to everyone who works the line.

    Periodic process upgrades—new condensers, scrubbers, and containment areas—have reduced solvent loss and off-spec emissions. Every new step squeezed out a bit more reliability and minimized impact, even if the payback period stretched longer than a quarter or two. Care for the environment is practical and persistent, not a feel-good afterthought.

    User Experience: Real People, Real Projects

    Every sample leaves our doors with decades of collective pride behind it: from the shift manager who tracks a particularly tricky distillation run, to the analytical chemist verifying chiral content, to the drum loader safeguarding shipment. Along the way, our technical support teams keep close communication with customers, gathering process feedback, sharing failure modes, and advising on logistics or longer-term storage.

    Never taking users’ patience for granted, we learned over time that relationships outlast individual batches. Even a seasoned customer calling in a rush order or reporting a problem gets a focused ear. Over months and years, patterns and improvements emerge, informing future batches and leading us to further fine-tune specs or add analytical testing services.

    Process Integrity: The Human Element

    At first glance, manufacturing (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate might look like pushing buttons and signing off on analyses. The real world of factory floors says otherwise. Stirrer speeds need regular checks, pumps pick up mysterious leaks, raw materials shift subtly in color or odor across seasons, and documentation trails must align perfectly with actual events. It’s thousands of small choices, every batch, every day.

    Most improvements have come from employees—the people watching for little inconsistencies, suggesting new controls, and recording every adjustment. A seemingly minor tweak to drying protocols, filter selections, or clean-in-place timelines sometimes matters more than outside advice ever could. Long tenures on the factory floor incubate trust, improvement, and accountability, making process integrity more than a buzzword.

    Market Pressures and Changing Demands

    Over the last decade, demand for higher enantiomeric purity and tighter specifications only intensified. The industries using our product push for better yields, faster cycles, and less waste. Each tightened spec demands more robust process development, more careful sampling, and more frequent checks. Seeing competitors struggle to keep up when user requirements change, we find that flexible production lines, ongoing staff training, and better analytical methods pay off.

    Competition based solely on price cuts corners—in underinvested columns, less robust purification, and trucked-in generic feedstocks that can make quality unpredictable. These shortcuts might buy temporary savings but leave the end user with more headaches and, in some cases, unexpected regulatory audits or recalls.

    Looking Toward Solutions: Technology and Teamwork

    Innovation doesn’t always mean new equipment; sometimes it means finally implementing smarter scheduling, adding more points of in-line optical monitoring, or developing deeper partnerships with trusted suppliers. In sourcing, we keep relationships transparent and win loyalty with consistency. Our plant engineers press for better real-time monitoring and process control, not simply bigger or newer reactors. These tools cut cycle time, anticipate problems, and allow us to push specs even tighter.

    We continuously upgrade analytical equipment, enabling full chiral chromatographic analysis and rapid verification of water or residue content. These investments make troubleshooting routine and provide data-driven insights into where a drift might occur, long before it gets out of hand. Making these investments might seem a luxury in slower quarters, but persistent process improvement prevents far bigger losses on the back end.

    Supporting Claims With Real Data

    Our claims for excellence don’t rest solely on annual audits or polished data sheets. They’re lived through every ton passing through the plant, visible in the low numbers of rejected batches, rapid turnaround times, and customer return rates. Regular blind testing and cross-checking outside the plant validate our internal checks. Our production statistics show trends over years, not just a quarter, making it possible to spot early signs of trouble and chart gradual, continuous improvements.

    Whenever a problem does arise—and it can, even with decades of experience in the bag—internal investigation starts immediately. Teams trace every possible contributing factor and communicate openly with customers about risks, options, and timelines for remediation. Transparency, not marketing gloss, has helped us sustain long-term business partnerships with both multinational companies and smaller specialty players.

    Industry Engagement and Growth

    Manufacturing (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate doesn’t happen in a vacuum. Regular involvement in industry consortia, ongoing research partnerships, and participation in regulatory forums all feed back into process improvement and robust adherence to evolving standards. The requirements for chiral building blocks in pharma and agrochemicals continue sharpening. As regulators grow stricter regarding residue controls and traceability, we see investments in both production and analytical capability as insurance and opportunity.

    Engaging with the broader scientific and industrial community brings early warnings on potential issues and new solutions for persistent problems. Being ready for these changes is not a cost, but a commitment to the longevity of products and processes that industry partners rely on.

    Customer Partnership and Continuous Learning

    User feedback channels inform not only product specs, but also R&D direction. End users with tough synthetic challenges have spurred new purification techniques, process controls, and even supported the piloting of in-line chiral analysis. Implementation on a larger scale has grown out of these exchanges. Meetings with engineers, feedback from on-the-ground chemists, and shared troubleshooting logs all combine to sharpen our offering and help move the wider industry forward.

    Challenges in this business never really go away. With every new application there’s a new set of hurdles—temperature sensitivity, stricter impurity controls, increasingly nuanced requirements for optical purity, and heightened environmental oversight. By staying curious, communicating openly, and sharing in the victories and setbacks, those of us in manufacturing manage to keep the work human and solutions practical.

    Conclusion: A Product Rooted in Real Experience

    (S)-(-)-Methyl 2-Chloropropionate isn’t a commodity for assembly lines or a one-size-fits-all solution. Every kilogram leaving our facility represents stewardship by teams with decades of combined practical knowledge—people whose livelihoods depend on getting it right for users counting on reliability, transparency, and continual improvement. We bring this compound to the world, not by chasing minimum standards, but by upholding long-held values of precision, responsibility, and genuine partnership that make a difference from the first batch to the last shipment.