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(S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride

    • Product Name (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride
    • Alias Baclofen Hydrochloride
    • Einecs 643-498-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    798007

    Product Name (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride
    Molecular Formula C10H13ClNO2 · HCl
    Molecular Weight 268.13 g/mol
    Cas Number 1076198-14-1
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Water-soluble
    Chirality (S)-enantiomer
    Structural Formula C10H13ClNO2·HCl
    Synonyms (S)-Baclofen Hydrochloride
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture
    Iupac Name (S)-3-amino-4-(4-chlorophenyl)butanoic acid hydrochloride

    As an accredited (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 100g supplied in a sealed, amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and clear labeling indicating chemical name and safety information.
    Shipping (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)butanoic acid hydrochloride is carefully packaged in sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is shipped in compliance with all chemical transport regulations, with appropriate hazard labeling. Temperature control and padding are provided as needed to ensure safe delivery and maintain compound integrity during transit.
    Storage (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)butanoic acid hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and light. Keep it at room temperature (15–25°C) in a dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Ensure proper labeling and restrict access to trained personnel. Avoid prolonged exposure to air to minimize degradation or contamination.
    Application of (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride

    Applications of (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized manufacturer of (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride, we supply this chiral intermediate for tightly defined industrial sectors that require strict quality control and reliable traceability. The following application fields reflect real, well-established downstream sectors utilizing this compound in bulk and specialty production processes.

    1. Pharmaceutical Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis for Anticonvulsant Drugs

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers employ this compound as a key building block in the synthesis of advanced APIs for anticonvulsant medications, prioritizing stereospecificity and high purity. The material enters late-stage synthetic steps, where chiral integrity and impurity profiles significantly impact the final yield and compliance with regulatory dossiers. Our plant delivers this intermediate under pharmaceutical GMP conditions to ensure audit trails for international regulatory submission.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP, EP, JP, and ChP current editions for APIs and intermediates
    • ICH Q7 and ICH Q11 for GMP manufacturing of chemical APIs
    • US FDA 21 CFR Parts 210/211
    • EU GMP Part II (Active Substances)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.1 molar equivalents per API batch, adjusted relative to route-specific limiting reagents

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into coupling or condensation reactors at the penultimate stage of API assembly after resolution or prior key structural modifications

    Final product types

    • Anticonvulsant drug active substances (e.g., Levetiracetam intermediates)
    • Generic and proprietary oral solid formulations containing chiral pyrrolidone derivatives

    2. Chiral Building Block for Custom Peptide Synthesis

    Custom peptide manufacturers integrate this material for the site-selective introduction of protected amino acids during the automated solid-phase synthesis of specialty bioactive peptides. Its protected hydrochloride salt form offers reproducible coupling activity and easy purification during Fmoc- or Boc-based schemes, supporting lot-specific documentation for cGMP peptide APIs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q11 for starting materials
    • ISO 13485 for medical device peptides
    • USP general chapters <1047> for peptide substances
    • Pharmaceutical cGMP (ICH Q7)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at 1 molar equivalent per coupling step for single-residue site addition; total batch ratio calculated based on chain length and sequence complexity

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during resin-binding or activation steps in peptide synthesizer runs before in-process deprotection and elongation cycles

    Final product types

    • Synthetic peptides for pharmaceutical research
    • API-grade peptide fragments for finished drug products
    • Custom oligopeptide kits for diagnostics and assay developments

    3. Precursor for Central Nervous System (CNS) Drug R&D Compounds

    Specialty pharmaceutical labs and CROs utilize this compound for synthesizing novel CNS lead structures and analogs during early-phase medicinal chemistry programs. The enantiopure nature enables precise SAR studies and the efficient preparation of single-isomer reference materials under ISO-certified R&D environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for laboratory chemical supply
    • PIC/S GMP for clinical trial materials (where scaled up)
    • REACH pre-registration for R&D intermediate transactions
    • GLP guidelines for compound libraries

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.0 mmol per synthetic batch depending on the scale and structure-activity relationship (SAR) design; varies by target analog library scope

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted in solution-phase organic synthesis, typically in amide bond formations, cyclizations, or subsequent halogen substitutions in analog production lines

    Final product types

    • New chemical entities (NCEs) for CNS-targeted screening
    • Reference standards for pharmacological profiling
    • Chiral CNS intermediate analogs for phase I/II clinical supply

    4. Intermediate for Research-Grade Analytical Standards Production

    Producers of analytical standards and contract labs use this material to create high-purity reference substances essential for pharmaceutical QC, method validation, and forensic analysis. Its enantiopure hydrochloride form supports the preparation of traceable calibration standards under stringent documentation and analytical accreditation systems.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034 and ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation for reference material suppliers
    • Pharmacopeial monographs (USP, Ph. Eur.) for analytical standards
    • GMP for critical reference substances (GMP ICH Q7 when used for compliance testing support)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used in quantities proportional to the preparation scale, often 0.1–1.0 mmol per analytical batch, measured gravimetrically for certificate-of-analysis calibration

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved or derivatized before high-precision purification and bottling for certified reference material lots

    Final product types

    • Certified reference standards for HPLC/GC/MS
    • Calibration solutions for pharmaceutical QC laboratories
    • Trace compound kits for analytical method validation
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride: An Inside Perspective

    Introduction Through the Eyes of Chemistry

    Here in the lab, we spend our days working on molecules that often sound complex, like (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride. The name is a mouthful, but the product itself plays a critical role in many research and development settings. Years in chemical manufacturing teach you the value of precision, consistency, and a deep understanding of what each intermediate can bring to the table. This is not just another entry in a catalog. Every batch takes real hands-on effort and experience, from raw materials right up to the finished high-purity compound.

    Our Manufacturing Experience and the Product’s Role

    Making (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride isn’t about turning on machines and waiting. Each synthesis step demands strict control over reaction conditions and careful purification practices. Over time, we’ve honed processes to produce this chiral intermediate reliably, batch after batch. The molecule is valued for its role as a building block, especially where researchers need the (S)-enantiomer. Experience tells us that not all manufacturers deliver the same level of optical purity or batch-to-batch consistency. That’s an area where we’ve invested heavily, drawing on years of practical challenges.

    Colleagues across the pharmaceuticals and advanced materials fields have told us straight up that the difference between research success and wasted time often comes down to material quality. Achieving the right stereochemistry determines whether an intermediate works or does nothing at all. We've put in the time to monitor every critical parameter, paying attention to factors that can impact purity, such as temperature gradients and crystallization rates. We also use validated analytical methods like HPLC and NMR, not only to confirm identity but to guarantee the enantiomeric excess and chloride content meet the demands of real-world development projects.

    The Practical Side of Model, Grade, and Specifications

    Over years of scale-up work, small details in processing have reshaped the way we handle (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride. We focus on a tight specification for appearance, moisture content, and melting point because experienced process chemists know how a seemingly minor deviation can create downstream headaches. Moisture can affect stability; melting point purity reflects the absence of trace byproducts.

    We offer this product predominantly in research and pilot grades, each supported with a technical data sheet backed by actual laboratory analysis. Rather than relabeling off-the-shelf intermediates, we produce the compound in dedicated equipment, so each order draws from fresh workups rather than old bulk stock. Every batch record includes detailed analytical results, not generic statements. The chemists on our floor do not rely on guesswork or assumptions, especially with molecules that serve as chiral precursors.

    Why Chemists Turn to (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride

    This compound sits near the core of a broad family of research projects, thanks to its functional groups and the chiral center. Medicinal chemists value the amino acid structure, which serves as a versatile intermediate in the synthesis of specialty ligands, API scaffolds, and pharmacologically relevant molecules. The hydrochloride salt improves shelf stability and handling, supporting storage and transport without promoting racemization or decomposition.

    One of the more direct applications lies in the construction of GABA analogues and other CNS-active scaffolds. The presence of the 4-chlorophenyl group offers sites for further functionalization, which can be necessary for lead development in structure-activity relationship studies. More and more, we receive feedback from teams seeking specific isomeric purity; they’re not interested in mixtures or poorly controlled synthesis. Over the years, we’ve prioritized not just chiral selectivity but reproducible purity, accounting for solvents, trace ions, and batch records.

    Hands-On Insight: What Sets This Compound Apart

    On the manufacturing floor, a chiral building block is only as good as the conditions behind it. Unlike general-purpose amino acids, (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride requires both chiral resolution and careful salt formation to reach the stability researchers expect. The hydrochloride form does not simply support solubility—it locks in the desired isomer, resisting racemization during workup and storage.

    Some suppliers offer similar amino acid derivatives as racemates or with poorly defined enantiomeric ratios. Our process eliminates that ambiguity. We use precise enantioselective synthesis, deploying chiral auxiliaries or catalytic methods as conditions dictate for any scale-up. We monitor by polarimetry and chiral HPLC, not just to finish the synthetic route but to assure every container matches the certificate of analysis. Long-term clients rely on this, especially at later development stages, since a contaminated or mixed sample can halt an entire medicinal chemistry program at considerable cost.

    Handling this compound often requires special storage protocols, especially in humid climates. Our teams have learned, through mishaps and trials, that controlled environments and prompt, airtight packaging go hand-in-hand with purity. There is little margin for error if shelf life or assay value are to be trusted. We seal each package under nitrogen and use desiccants meticulously, ensuring researchers get exactly what they need from the outset.

    Tangible Differences from Related Products

    To understand what makes (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride a distinct offering, it helps to look at similar compounds. Many amino acids lack the substituted aromatic ring, or they carry different halide substitutions. The presence of a 4-chlorophenyl group influences both electronic characteristics and downstream reactivity, often opening up new opportunities in custom synthesis.

    Chirality also represents a significant dividing line. Some companies will market both the (S)- and (R)- forms together or provide only racemic products. Our focus remains tightly on the (S)-enantiomer, guided directly by demand from medicinal chemists and those working in enzyme inhibition or receptor ligand design. This focus lets us tailor reaction workups and purification steps more narrowly, achieving better yields and lower levels of unwanted byproducts.

    We stand behind the fact that not all hydrochloride salts offer the same robustness against hydrolysis or oxidation, depending on the method of preparation. Our teams use salt formation steps that actively diminish water content and residual acid, so the final product resists caking, degradation, or discoloration even after storage. Over the long haul, details like this matter, especially for clients who use the intermediate in multi-step syntheses where one weak link can jeopardize months of work.

    End-User Feedback Model Our Approach

    Researchers are vocal about what helps and hinders them. We get that a reliable supply chain for chiral intermediates is the lynchpin of a productive R&D workflow, not just a convenience. End-users regularly push us for more supporting data: full chromatograms, impurity profiles, actual test results, not just summary statements. This sort of transparency has helped build stronger relationships, and it pushes us constantly to refine and update our in-lab testing protocols.

    A common piece of feedback concerns minimizing batch-to-batch variation. Our technical staff samples every in-process material and compares data sets for key purity markers, beyond the headline values. This approach translates to fewer surprises on the customer side—no sudden inconsistencies in reaction outcomes, no unpredictable melting points, no shift in solubility profile.

    Storage is another frequent topic. Clients in hot or humid regions hit issues with stability that we’ve also seen internally. We’ve added technical support and guidelines addressing protected storage, temperature recommendations, and usage timelines. The more we integrate end-user experience into our workflow, the more robust our supply gets, reducing waste and increasing productivity in both our plant and the labs we serve.

    Investment in Analytical and Regulatory Confidence

    Building trust in this industry doesn’t happen overnight. Regulators and internal QA teams scrutinize every detail, from trace metal contaminants to enantiomeric excess (ee) values. Over the years, we've shifted toward dual-verified batch release, where both HPLC and NMR confirm the structure, and chiral HPLC ensures no detectable (R)-enantiomer contaminates the sample.

    For clients developing regulated pharmaceutical or biotech products, the supporting documentation behind each shipment counts for just as much as the actual chemical. Certificates of analysis are signed and archived, and retention samples are carefully maintained for years. We maintain clear traceability back to the production date, the personnel on shift, and the solvents and reagents used in each reaction run. Questions occasionally arise even months or years after delivery, and our record-keeping allows us to answer them precisely.

    Heavy metal limits, residual solvents, and chloride content all play into final release. We've seen over time that seemingly minor errors—like an unwashed glass reactor or a reused filter—can leave trace residues and lead to rejected lots. To counter this, we actively train staff on quality best practices, rotate equipment to avoid cross-contamination, and routinely validate cleaning protocols. Paying attention to these practical details has saved both our teams and our client labs the frustration of failed quality checks or unpredictable research results.

    The Realities of Customization and Scale

    In-house production over many years brings unique insight into the subtle ways that batch size and process tweaks impact outcome. A small-scale reaction for a preclinical project might demand tighter limits on pyrogen or bioburden, whereas larger-scale pilot runs highlight the need for robust crystallization conditions. Our staff routinely collaborates with clients on these sorts of needs, discussing real testing data, not just theoretical options. Whether adjusting grain size for a specific dissolution project or splitting a large batch into several sub-lots for stability assessment, our approach remains practical and outcome-focused.

    We also pay attention to packaging, because minor changes—like the use of antistatic liners or foil interior bags—have practical benefits for maintaining product value from our facility to its final use. Transport temperature excursions or minor delays in customs can impact moisture-sensitive materials; by analyzing past shipment challenges, our staff adapts packing and shipping protocols accordingly.

    Lead times and turnarounds aren't driven by warehouse stock levels, but by actual production cycles and real-time analytics. We avoid overselling on promises; if a batch takes longer due to purification complexity, clients receive direct updates rather than empty reassurances. Experience shows that this type of direct communication not only reduces misunderstandings but also helps project managers plan more effectively.

    Mistakes, Lessons, and Forward Steps in Chemical Synthesis

    Mistakes in batch preparation or handling have taught us the limits of short-term thinking. Years ago, we learned the hard way that overreliance on unchecked raw material sources led to unpredictable impurities. By building long-term relationships with trusted suppliers and auditing incoming lots, we've avoided costly repeat errors for sensitive intermediates. Instruments like FT-IR and UV-Vis back up our regular chromatographic checks, sometimes revealing subtle problems before they affect final product release.

    We’ve tightened training on handling procedures after observing that even minute errors in weighing, solvent drying, or filtration could affect chiral selectivity or leave stubborn trace residues. Now, new technicians undertake detailed side-by-side runs with senior staff to ensure that every variable gets calibrated and every step meets the standards required for building blocks that advance research and development.

    We collect feedback from internal campaigns where we’ve tested handling, storage, and long-term stability under different scenarios. These internal case studies help us guide clients, suggesting practical changes to storage and handling so that the compound retains performance right up to the point of use.

    Research Impact and Collaboration in Practice

    Advanced research requires more than just pure materials; it relies on partners who are responsive, informed, and direct. Long-term collaboration with teams working in pharmacology, catalysis, and synthetic chemistry has highlighted points of synergy. Feedback loops—like receiving results from experimental applications—let us adjust and even anticipate needs before they appear as formal change requests.

    At our core, we respond to real research bottlenecks by incorporating flexibility in production. We've started offering custom packing or outright co-development for unique derivatives, based on conversations with end-users who needed subtle modifications for their specific synthetic routes. This means our production model evolves together with research demands, enabled by direct chemist-to-chemist discussions.

    The compound’s unique aromatic substitution and chiral structure open up avenues for bioconjugation, enzyme substrate design, and potential applications beyond classical medicine. Each new project brings a set of testing requirements and technical questions, from solubility in DMSO to stability in cold storage. Our team addresses these with practical test results and reference samples, not hypothetical data.

    Supporting Sustainable Practices in Production

    With global attention shifting toward greener chemistry, we've re-evaluated aspects of our synthesis workflow. Wherever possible, we substitute classical solvents with less hazardous alternatives after cross-validation. Waste handling has become a sharper focus, especially in steps involving chlorinated precursors or other regulated materials. We keep strict records on effluent streams, and our staff actively look for reclamation and reduction pathways.

    By reducing unnecessary steps and implementing solvent recovery, our processes have become not just more cost-effective, but safer for the team and environment. We maintain open audits and undergo external certification checks, using feedback from these reviews to tune every aspect of our supply chain management. This hands-on approach improves morale on the production floor, since staff see their suggestions translate into real practice, not just paperwork.

    Licensed disposal partners handle remaining waste, with documentation captured so clients can review our sustainability commitments. We believe that modern manufacturing in chemicals goes hand-in-hand with transparency and responsibility, and this mindset helps retain trust with clients pursuing both cutting-edge research and long-term environmental responsibility.

    Looking Forward: Innovation Rooted in Experience

    Our work with (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride is a daily challenge. Every time new research drives demand for new derivatives or higher purities, we treat these as technical opportunities. Our production teams work in tandem with clients and academic groups—not just to deliver on today’s expectations, but to anticipate the next round of needs. This could mean developing new analytical protocols for impurities, adjusting particle size for emerging dosage forms, or co-developing related building blocks for parallel syntheses.

    Laboratory work unveils broader possibilities for this product beyond familiar territory. Combining empirical evidence from client projects and internal pilot runs extends how this compound supports both lead optimization and basic research in molecular design. Direct feedback—whether it’s a question about solubility in a new solvent system or a request for documentation—shapes our next steps. Our commitment to (S)-3-Amino-4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid Hydrochloride runs deeper than numbers and certificates; it grows alongside the chemists and researchers pushing boundaries in every project, every day.