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HS Code |
518765 |
| Product Name | (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid |
| Cas Number | 1068774-74-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H10FNO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 183.18 |
| Iupac Name | (S)-3-amino-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanoic acid |
| Synonyms | (S)-β-(4-Fluorophenyl)alanine |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Optical Activity | Specific rotation typically [α]D20 +10° to +15° (c=1, H2O) |
| Melting Point | 148-152 °C |
| Purity | ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, keep container tightly closed |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=CC=C1C(CC(=O)O)N)F |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C9H10FNO2/c10-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)9(11)5-6-12/h1-4,9,12H,5-6,11H2/t9-/m0/s1 |
As an accredited (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White, sealed 25g bottle labeled “(S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid, ≥98%.” Includes hazard pictograms and lot number. |
| Shipping | This product, (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid, is shipped in secure, chemical-resistant packaging to ensure safety and stability during transit. It is dispatched via reputable couriers compliant with chemical shipping regulations, and includes all required documentation. Temperature and handling requirements are strictly maintained to preserve product quality. |
| Storage | (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-propionic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Ideally, keep it at 2–8°C (refrigerator temperature). Ensure the storage area is free from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Follow appropriate chemical safety guidelines to prevent contamination or degradation. |
Applications of (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer, we supply (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid to several advanced chemical industries, integrating this material into highly specialized processes where stereoselectivity and electronic properties influence performance and regulatory compliance. The following segments illustrate recognized downstream uses with focus on specific manufacturing protocols, compliance systems, and end-product profiles that reflect accurate industrial practice. 1. Chiral Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antidepressant APIsPharmaceutical producers employ our compound as a key chiral intermediate in multi-step synthesis routes for selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) active ingredients, including but not limited to fluoxetine analogues. Formulation scientists control the stereochemistry and fluorine incorporation to meet strict regulatory and finished drug requirements. The intermediate typically enters mid-stage assembly, impacting both yield and batch reproducibility. Customers integrate our raw material under validated cGMP environments, focusing on batch-to-batch stereochemical purity and traceable sourcing for regulatory dossiers. Industry compliance standards
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2. Precursor for Non-Proteinogenic Amino Acid Peptide SynthesisAdvanced peptide manufacturers use our material to introduce fluorinated aromatic amino acids into synthetic peptides and peptidomimetics. The unique side-chain electronics allow medicinal chemists to adjust peptide binding affinity, proteolytic stability, and lipophilicity. Production requires careful racemization control and validation of coupling reactions. QC assesses chiral purity and fluorine placement in each lot. Customers in this segment predominantly serve the R&D and early-phase clinical markets. Industry compliance standards
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3. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Agrochemical ActivesIn the crop protection sector, this substance acts as a fluorinated building block within multi-step syntheses of modern herbicide and fungicide molecules. Fine chemical plants utilize the material for its electron-withdrawing and chiral properties, which influence downstream biological activity. Technical-scale operations commonly require explicit process validation for handling, conversion, and impurity tracking. Close quality monitoring is required to assure compliance with agrochemical regulatory frameworks, especially for exported technical-grade actives. Industry compliance standards
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4. Structure-Directing Agent in Research on Fluorinated Polymer DevelopmentSpecialty polymer research groups, both industrial and academic, deploy this amino acid derivative to investigate new materials with targeted fluorination and chirality. Fluorinated substituents alter polymer chain packing, surface properties, and, in some cases, biocompatibility. The compound enters exploratory polymerizations focusing on advanced plastics, coatings, and electronic substrates. Typical projects require validated analytical methods to track incorporation rates and stereochemical consistency throughout the polymer backbone. Industry compliance standards
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In the world of advanced chemistry, (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid spotlights the sort of specialty molecule that can either spark real progress or stop a project in its tracks. Our team spends years tuning every aspect of this compound, making sure the chemical not only meets but often surpasses the industry’s highest expectations. This molecule plays a central role in both pharmaceutical research and fine chemical synthesis, offering a distinct advantage stemming from the combination of its stereochemistry and electronic characteristics.
For those who have worked bench chemistry, it’s easy to develop a deep respect for both structural complexity and the reliability of inputs. In our lab, every batch of (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid comes from carefully selected precursors. Crystallization, isolation, and purification draw from years of optimization, which helps ensure the final product contains minimal racemization and delivers a chiral purity consistently over 99%. This isn’t only an analytical bragging point—a single point loss in stereopurity can derail an entire medicinal chemistry campaign or sabotage peptide synthesis, costing real time and money.
Our average output appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder, with a molecular formula of C9H10FNO2 and a molecular weight edging near 183. For those immersed in the details, the fluorine substituent in the para position doesn’t just sit for show—it influences binding affinity, reactivity, and metabolic stability, especially in pharmaceutical applications aiming to tune ADME and avoid metabolic pitfalls. The chirality of the (S)-enantiomer can be decisive for researchers looking to advance specific pharmacophores or for those building peptide chains where configuration really means everything.
Our factory lines never treat chirality as just an afterthought. We run dedicated reactors, separate glassware, and control our environment closely to avoid even trace cross-contamination from the (R)-enantiomer. The specificity matters because clinical outcomes hinge on the correct enantiomer in more than half of modern pharmaceuticals; the (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid displays biological properties that differ widely from its mirror image. Our analytics run NMR, HPLC (both chiral and achiral), and mass spec on each lot, mapping out not just purity but also secondary impurity profiles. This doesn’t stop at the lab. Our documentation explains to clients down the line how batch-to-batch variation stays well below limits that could affect reproducibility.
If you’ve tried to work with racemic mixtures or with products containing off-stereochemistry, you might recognize the cost of not getting it right the first time. Enzyme screens can behave unpredictably, animal models may deliver conflicting data, and regulatory submissions take longer, hit with extra questions about sourcing and purification. Our investment in dedicated enantioselective synthesis translates into time and cost savings in later discovery and development stages—something repeated conversations with downstream researchers have confirmed.
The main demand for this compound appears in pharmaceutical research, where it can play a direct role in the development of central nervous system therapies or act as a scaffold when fine-tuning activity at glutamate receptors or similar biological targets. The fluoro-phenyl group provides more than just a change in binding—it resists oxidative metabolism, sometimes turning a short-acting compound into one with increased residence time and better drug-like properties.
Chemists integrating this compound as a key intermediate encounter less rework associated with impurities or wrong-handed starting material. Our product supports efficient coupling, minimal byproduct formation, and strong performance in amide bond formation. We’ve seen that academic groups, CROs, and in-house R&D teams appreciate predictable behavior. Analytical chemists especially value our detailed CoA and full spectra—transparency earned us repeat business because it lets project leads avoid delays tracking down clarifications. Many customers now build parallel screens for D- and L-enantiomers, but there’s a reliable trust when our (S)-product is chosen: their stereochemistry management is already solved up-front.
Our (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid offers improvements compared to basic (S)-3-Amino-3-Phenyl-Propionic Acid and its benzyl-protected analogs. The presence of a strong electron-withdrawing fluorine atom at the para position increases resistance to oxidative deamination and reduces vulnerability during downstream reactions involving electrophiles. In peptide synthesis, the stability and steric properties imparted by this substituent aid incorporation into chains without extra protection-deprotection steps or troubleshooting side-products—a price paid by those using unprotected or non-fluorinated amines.
Colleagues working in metabolic profiling point out increased biostability of these fluorinated derivatives. The electron density shift means bond cleavage takes more energy, so metabolic enzymes act less aggressively. This translates in practice into longer half-life for experimental leads built from this intermediate. Synthetic chemists see better predictability in coupling yields versus non-fluorinated counterparts, and the product powder maintains shelf stability for longer under ambient storage conditions, which has mattered significantly for clients facing tight timelines.
Small changes in reaction temperature or solvent polarity during synthesis have large impacts on final purity and stereoselectivity. In practice, we run process controls with nearly continuous inline analysis. Years ago, a shift in supplier for a minor reagent prompted signal changes on our chiral HPLC—even though initial batch numbers seemed within range. Careful root cause analysis traced this to a contaminant interfering with the base-labile protecting group removal. From that experience, our protocol now includes double-sourced critical reagents and redundant verification, which has kept downstream steps clean.
One significant challenge arises from the supply of starting aryl-fluorinated building blocks, which have proven subject to international raw material price swings and regulatory shifts. We’ve built forward contracts and established backup capacity in response, choosing not to rely on a spot-buy market for critical precursors. This protects our clients from erratic lead times and secures uninterrupted research progress. Frequent dialog between our purchasing and R&D helped build relationships with trusted suppliers, each qualified through multiple trial runs and full documentation review.
Handling this compound at industrial scale presents clear safety issues because of its primary amine. Our plant design includes robust ventilation and personal protection controls to secure both the quality of the final product and the wellbeing of our staff. Batch records include every deviation, reprocessed lot, and failed step—not just because we care about compliance, but because real chemical manufacturing rewards transparency. Years of sharing findings with other manufacturers have narrowed our process variability and, in turn, improved lot consistency for all downstream formulators and academics depending on it.
Chemists in both pharma and academic settings face challenges when using intermediates with vague history or imprecise analytics. Poor traceability can lead to irreversible missteps in lead optimization or scale-up. Our in-house tracking stretches from the precise lot numbers of arylfluorinated starting materials to the individual dry-down reports of every batch produced. This approach draws directly from the lessons learned during technology transfer to external process development groups—routine explanations about unexpected solids or incorrect melting points always pointed back to lapses in traceability.
From the plant’s perspective, traceability makes it possible to act on even the smallest customer concern. Should a user spot a difference in solubility, an unidentified ghost peak, or a late step hiccup, our team can dig back through run logs and analytical profiles to investigate. This hasn’t just proved a value-adding service—it supports a level of responsibility that chemical manufacturing simply must meet. There’s pride taken in knowing that if questions come up from a regulatory body years after a product’s first shipment, our records make it easy to close the loop, explain, or improve.
Conversations with customers often spur process improvements or specialized offerings. Early on, requests began for custom particle size or additional filtration steps for injectable-grade starting materials. Our response involved not just tweaking filters or screens, but making adjustments to crystallization parameters, drying techniques, and storage protocols. Clients kept pushing for more, and through these partnerships, we’ve developed both the standard technical grade product and ultra-pure grades for the tightest pharmaceutical demands.
One team working in neuropharmacology came to us after their previous supplier struggled to meet consistency standards. They required single-digit ppm residual solvents, along with documentation suitable for IND-enabling studies. Their feedback set off a multifaceted project for our R&D and QA teams: implementing continuous monitoring during final drying, investing in third-party batch verification, and updating internal regulatory training. As more customers seek molecules for projects under regulatory review, it’s been these conversations that anchor our approach—trusting the voice of real scientists, not just market signals.
Handling fluorinated amino acids means extra scrutiny of waste streams, equipment wear, and local regulations. Because our main facility abuts a municipal water source, we learned early about the need for expanded effluent monitoring, ensuring no measurable product enters water systems. Upgrading scrubbers, deploying double containment, and performing quarterly soil and water tests reflect both legal requirements and a sense of local responsibility. Auditors visit regularly, and our open-door tours for community groups show this is more than compliance—it’s about upholding a shared trust.
Beyond water and air safety, recycling of solvents features in nearly every run. Returning isopropanol, methanol, and ethyl acetate for in-house distillation drastically cuts hazardous waste and saves on procurement costs. We found that adopting closed-loop solvent handling solutions keeps employee exposure low and improves morale—a detail that gets missed in spreadsheets but matters to everyone working inside the plant. Clean, visible process areas build pride and help maintain an experienced workforce attuned to spotting anything off during production.
Most clients operate in environments shaped by evolving global standards. Regulatory authorities require not just basic CoAs, but full batch history, potential impurities, and details of synthetic steps used. Adapting to these demands, we invested early in digital batch records and secure document storage, so that audits and technical transfer projects meet the highest levels of scrutiny. The requirements of clients submitting DMFs or working with regulatory filings in Europe, North America, and Asia have driven changes in our documentation strategy—more detail, faster turnaround, and direct access for vetted customers.
Looking at regulatory trends, the presence of fluorine in active pharmaceutical ingredients draws extra review due to persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Our technical staff tracks output not just for compliance, but to anticipate questions and prevent delays. Discussions with regulatory consultants and customer QA teams highlight the value of providing both process-specific risk assessments and independent analytical verification. This feedback loop allows for rapid changes as standards tighten or evolve, and our internal capacity for analytical method development brings new impurities under monitoring as clients’ needs change.
The experience of manufacturing (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid has taught us how crucial clear, technical communication can be. Analytical teams want access not just to generic CoAs but to run logs, chromatograms, NMR traces, and explanations of any spectral shifts, should they appear. Projects get derailed by unexpected results—missing or obscured peaks, out-of-spec rotatory values, or unanticipated water content. Our client service team draws on direct manufacturing experience to explain root cause findings in language meant for practicing chemists, with none of the ‘marketing gloss’ that frustrates real scientists.
With some legacy molecules, requests surface for alternate salt forms, custom packaging suited to sensitive robotic pipelines, or detailed impurity mapping. Through years of feedback and ongoing dialogue, our staff learned to adapt, balancing flexibility with the need to maintain core product identity. Our regular technical webinars, open forums, and on-site scientist meetings have bridged the usual divide between manufacturing and lab bench, keeping both sides focused on practical problem-solving.
Scaling up nuanced fluorinated amino acids repeatedly exposes manufacturing blind spots. Early lots sometimes passed all small-scale QC, yet larger batches developed color or failed to meet melting point specs. The culprit: small differences in cooling rate, solvent grade, or even the number of air exchanges in plant rooms. Rather than postpone deliveries or blame suppliers, our team runs pilot simulations for every process change, locking in precise operational windows. Staff now receive ongoing cross-training to recognize process drift by eye, nose, or instrument long before it impacts downstream purity.
Troubleshooting never ends, and a manufacturer’s reputation depends on learning from every problem. Once, an overheating incident during acid workup threatened a large batch. Rather than attempt salvage through excessive filtration, we mapped the batch through expanded chromatographic profiling, helped the client assess risk to ongoing animal trials, and documented every step for both records and insurance. It takes willingness to admit—publicly, if necessary—where a process hit a snag and why, so every subsequent run grows safer and more predictable.
Manufacturing (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid in today’s landscape means the customer shapes much of the product’s roadmap. Some clients want nitrosamine risk assessment included in documentation, some value certified extrusion-free packaging for sensitive robotic handlers, and others push for faster turnaround or lower minimum order thresholds. Every month brings collective brainstorming between manufacturing, QA, shipping, and technical support. These conversations influence both process and finished product, keeping the focus on practical, concrete improvements over legacy expectations.
Our journey manufacturing this molecule stands as a case study in the ways direct client partnerships spur innovation. As more research teams pick up advanced fluorinated amino acids, they bring new ideas about what’s possible—and new demands about what’s required. By listening, sharing findings, and continually adjusting to real-world requirements, the product transforms from a line item in a catalog into a trusted solution for some of the most challenging synthetic and pharmaceutical R&D projects around.
Fluorinated amino acids like our (S)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid aren’t just incremental improvements to a timeworn field. Demand is climbing across medicinal chemistry, enzyme research, peptide engineering, and material science. As new therapies target previously neglected proteins or delivery pathways, fine control over electronic and stereochemical features will keep distinguishing winners from also-rans. For the manufacturing community, the bar keeps rising—clients want documentation fast, scaling support on demand, and the technical chops to address any problem that appears.
Every day in production means adapting to new regulations, improved analytical tools, changing customer expectations, and a wider array of final use cases. Manufacturing teams worry about practical fundamentals: stable supply, process safety, clear traceability, and the ability to answer tough technical questions anywhere along the supply chain. These real details make the difference between a forgettable intermediate and a product that researchers trust and recommend. With ongoing dialogue between plant, lab, and marketplace, the product keeps evolving—always in pursuit of sharper, more reliable results for team after team, project after project.