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HS Code |
653783 |
| Chemical Name | (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol |
| Cas Number | 100-54-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H12O |
| Molecular Weight | 136.19 |
| Appearance | colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 219-221 °C |
| Melting Point | -18 °C |
| Density | 1.010 g/cm3 at 25 °C |
| Optical Rotation | [α]D20 = -49° (c=1, EtOH) |
| Refractive Index | n20/D 1.526 |
| Purity | ≥98% |
| Smiles | C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCO |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C9H12O/c1-8(7-10)9-5-3-2-4-6-9/h2-6,8,10H,7H2,1H3/t8-/m0/s1 |
As an accredited (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol, 25g, supplied in a clear glass bottle with tamper-evident seal and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, heat, and moisture. It is classified as a non-hazardous liquid for transport, but proper labeling and documentation are required. Packages should be handled with care, following standard chemical safety protocols to prevent leaks or spills during transit. |
| Storage | (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from light, moisture, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally at room temperature or lower. Ensure appropriate labeling and avoid exposure to heat or sources of ignition. Store in accordance with local chemical safety regulations. |
Applications of (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol in Industrial Manufacturing(S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol serves as a functional chiral building block in precise high-value industrial syntheses. As an original manufacturer, we support advanced production lines across pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, fine fragrance components, and specialty intermediate sectors. Below, we detail critical downstream applications, process requirements, regulatory standards, and end-use products. 1. Chiral Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)In pharmaceutical API manufacturing, (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol acts as a key intermediate for synthesizing chiral drugs requiring high stereochemical purity. Leading pharmaceutical companies use this material in enantioselective hydrogenation or resolution steps for drugs such as β-blockers, antihypertensive agents, and CNS therapeutics. Accurate isomeric composition and impurity profile control are essential at this stage. Industry compliance standards
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2. Fragrance Synthesis for Fine ChemicalsPerfume and fine fragrance producers utilize (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol as a precursor for natural-like aromatic alcohols and aldehydes. This material supports the construction of odorant molecules with high sensory purity, often by alkylation, oxidation, or esterification. Its chiral profile imparts distinctive olfactory notes, especially in luxury personal care and high-end fragrance lines. Industry compliance standards
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3. Intermediate in Agrochemical SynthesisManufacturers of selective crop protection agents utilize (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol as a chiral precursor for the synthesis of complex fungicides and insecticides. Its defined stereochemistry allows for improved biological activity and specific targeting of pests, enabling formulators to design next-generation agrochemicals meeting efficacy and safety specifications. Industry compliance standards
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4. Stereoselective Synthesis of Specialty Chemical IntermediatesProducers of specialty fine chemicals, including liquid crystals, flavors, and optically active materials, apply (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol in reactions where specific chirality is paramount. This enables design of advanced materials with tailored optical or functional performance, often serving electronics, advanced coatings, and specialty additive applications. Industry compliance standards
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(S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol is well known in research and production for its chiral properties, aryl group, and compatibility with a wide range of synthesis routes. In our facility, experience shows this compound unlocks value for fine chemicals projects, flavors, fragrances, and even pharmaceutical intermediates. Synthesizing this compound in-house gives us a thorough understanding of what matters most: purity, enantiomeric excess, and consistent batch-to-batch performance. Let's walk through what we’ve found works best in practice and why it’s made a real difference.
Most of our partners in organic chemistry and production request (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol in quantities ranging from small research vials to full-scale drums. The substance features a clear to faintly yellowish liquid form with a characteristic mild aromatic odor. Our production lines regularly yield lots at purity assessed by chiral HPLC at no less than 98%, and we run GC measurements to confirm low levels of toluene or residual solvents. Reliable enantiomeric excess is crucial for asymmetric synthesis workflows; our lab averages above 98% for the (S)-configuration, and that consistency ensures researchers don’t hit surprises halfway through their syntheses.
Water content often frustrates process chemists, so we maintain residual moisture below 0.3% by Karl Fischer titration. We’ve learned by now that a dry product minimizes downstream purification headaches, especially for Grignard or other sensitive reagents. Our bottles are tightly sealed under inert atmosphere where needed, and our technical team checks optical rotation with established polarimetric techniques.
On storage and shelf-life, our production batches retain stability for over a year at room temperature out of direct light and under nitrogen. We’ve seen degradation in open or humid air, so our packaging lines focus on air-tight bottles and minimal headspace. Our warehouse tracks every drum and bottle from synthesis to loading dock, so if a customer needs documentation about storage or shelf-life, it’s easy to produce details with full traceability.
Leading labs and plants choose (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol as a chiral building block for a simple reason: it saves time during synthesis because both its aromatic and chiral features allow convergent steps that bypass more expensive resolutions of racemic mixtures. Several clients in the pharmaceutical sector use this product to make beta-blockers and intermediates for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The chiral purity means downstream catalytic asymmetric reactions hit higher yields and require less rework, which reduces solvent use and waste disposal costs.
In flavors or fragrances, our customers report the (S)-enantiomer delivers a clean, fresh, sweet-balsamic note at concentrations much lower than similar achiral alcohols. This compound serves as a starting point for natural scent syntheses, coupling well with acid chlorides or esters to build more complex molecules. Commercial manufacturers producing aroma ingredients value its stability during storage, especially in blends prone to oxidation.
Researchers at scale find that compared to (R)-(+)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol, the S-form gives more predictable results in known published syntheses of chiral auxiliaries and ligands, and some reaction pathways demonstrate enantioselectivity with the S-form that do not appear with racemates. The difference comes down to a track record of successful repeat reactions, better control in pilot runs, and fewer bottlenecks in downstream derivatization.
As a chemical manufacturer, we’ve watched industry trends shift toward rigorous supply chain transparency and regulatory compliance—especially for starting materials with pharmaceutical potential. Every liter of (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol leaves our site with accompanying COAs, batch analytics, and traceability details. We run discussion sessions with customers to share best practices—handling, dilution, and transfer steps. Direct feedback loop means improvements feed right back to our R&D and QA teams.
Spills, odor control, and static hazards don’t just concern EHS managers—production teams hate rework. Our facility uses ventilated filling stations, explosion-proof pumps, and double-containment storage. Waste solvent is managed through in-house recycling, and staff in packing lines work with both safety and contamination diligence. This reduces batch variance and upholds the trust our partners place in every delivery.
Process improvements sometimes begin with a phone call. We’ve tailored drying, sealing, and labeling practices based on case studies of failed reactions from poorly sealed products. Our customers notice the difference; reliable seals, clear labeling, and logistics staff who know the hazards inside out save time on every order and help everyone sleep better at night.
Compared to racemic 2-Phenyl-1-Propanol, using the single S-enantiomer shaves steps from the process for chiral pharmaceutical intermediates. Workers who’ve tried lower purity or technical grades from other sources report inconsistent reactivity, more time spent troubleshooting, and repeat chromatography. As soon as spending on solvents, silica gel, and technician labor piles up, the value of a high-purity S-enantiomer becomes obvious.
Some companies have asked about differences between (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol and structurally similar benzyl alcohols. The distinct chiral center on the alpha carbon makes this molecule qualify as a specialty reagent where optical activity changes the course of a reaction. In synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients or designer ligands, even a few percent loss in ee introduces risks downstream. The atom economy and reduced byproduct burden stack up over time, especially where quality and regulatory standards tighten every year.
Throughout ten years of working with process chemists, one message repeats: not all chiral alcohols are created equal, and cut-rate product often becomes a hidden cost. To avoid slow-downs, side reactions, or product recalls, every batch matters, so tracking from raw material to final QC becomes second nature in our workflow.
Raw material price swings, supply chain interruptions, and stricter environmental policies have hit the fine chemicals sector repeatedly. Years ago, our team responded by qualifying secondary and tertiary sources for key precursors, validating each new vendor with lab-scale syntheses and then pilot batches. By maintaining close relationships with upstream suppliers, we can keep the flow steady and anticipate supply bottlenecks without cutting corners or compromising on audit standards.
Meeting regulatory changes means regular review of our production documentation, waste protocols, and product labeling. Both REACH and local authorities check downstream tracking, so we keep digital and physical records matching each delivered lot to its parent synthesis. This means real-time access to product genealogy in case a lab, factory, or auditor requests information, which bolsters everyone’s confidence.
Moisture management, a frequent pain for anyone synthesizing or repacking alcohols, led us to adopt vacuum drying and inert headspace methods. Small details—the choice of liner, desiccant packets sized for container volume, and lot rotation—benefit everyone using our product in sensitive catalytic steps or long-term storage.
We’ve collected feedback from process chemists and R&D managers handling (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol. One pharmaceutical customer struggled with optical rotation drift in intermediate drums from a previous supplier; switching to our tightly QC’d batches restored batch yields. An agrochemical lab noted reduced side product formation in asymmetric hydrogenation by using single-enantiomer material rather than recirculated racemates.
In flavors and aroma labs, formulators have shared that the S-enantiomer gives a lighter, distinctly floral background compared to the racemic version, even though some sensory differences only show up in finished blends. Attention to odor and taste threshold levels led us to implement extra odor panel screenings in final quality checks, which prevented a costly round of reformulation.
Across these examples, we see that technical, regulatory, and practical benefits combine to make (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol indispensable. The bottom line: when a product keeps batch yields high, troubleshooting low, and regulatory headaches in check, everyone benefits. That’s been our experience after years of meeting GMP and ISO requirements in both day-to-day and crisis situations.
Responsibility doesn’t stop at the factory gate. Disposal of contaminated glassware, solvent rinses, and off-spec material are all addressed in our process design. All waste streams are tracked by total organic carbon and submitted for regular environmental audit. Reduction targets for solvent use and carbon footprint are signed off quarterly, and incremental gains—installing more efficient recirculating chillers, switching to reusable containers, opting for greener transport logistics—compound over time. No single initiative delivers overnight results, but persistence ensures steady progress for both process safety and environmental outcomes.
Employee training centers on practical skills. We don’t just stick with standard operating procedures; new staff run mock handling and reaction set-ups before entering production lines. This approach produces not only a safer workplace, but steadier products and lower variability for downstream users, whether they’re in a pilot lab or running ton-scale reactors. Our commitment to EEAT principles grounds every batch, shipment, and technical support call we handle.
Based on hard-won experience, we advise storing bottles of (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol tightly capped, away from sunlight and strong oxidizers. For larger containers, drawing out the desired amount under an inert atmosphere and then quickly resealing prevents shifts in optical rotation and color. We offer recommendations for glassware, pump materials, and compatible gaskets, as direct contact with some plastics or rubbers may lead to leaching or degradation over long storage times.
For customers new to using chiral alcohols, our technical support runs tailored workshops or remote troubleshooting, walking through dilution, mixing, and substrate range tests. If a reaction route looks sluggish or yields fall off, it’s almost always traced to water ingress or exposure to reactive container surfaces. Training exercises on analytical techniques—NMR, GC-MS, and HPLC for chiral purity—let users verify product quality before launching scale-up. This component of knowledge transfer keeps projects on time and budgets manageable.
Many labs rely on rapid deliveries and clear batch documentation. Our logistics partners, thoroughly briefed on shipping hazardous but non-dangerous goods, ensure that specialty parcels reach their destinations without holdups or paperwork snags. This aspect of the supply chain, often overlooked, dramatically reduces idle time and builds trust with every successful shipment.
Markets for chiral intermediates change as patents expire, new drug candidates emerge, and environmental standards tighten. We’ve shifted batch sizes, production schedules, and solvent systems to accommodate the move toward green and sustainable chemistry. Staying close to regulatory developments means we pre-qualify new packaging, update transportation training, and trial single-use to multi-use drum return programs at partner sites.
We expect higher demand for enantiopure starting materials as more drug synthesis routes abandon racemate resolution paradigms. As synthetic methods improve and automation spreads to more chemical plants, the consistency of each delivery becomes even more important. Customers now request validation data for both trace impurities and stereochemistry, and we’ve invested in analytical upgrades to deliver fast turnaround reports as needed.
Our experience points to a future where collaboration, not just supply, defines the relationship between chemical manufacturer and user. Bulk buyers, researchers, and QC departments benefit from open channels, but even end-users running a single small batch get answers based on years of real-world troubleshooting. This cycle of support, feedback, and continuous process improvement stands at the core of reliable (S)-(-)-2-Phenyl-1-Propanol supply and supports safer, faster, and more predictable chemistry for years to come.