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HS Code |
852243 |
| Product Name | (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid |
| Cas Number | 32634-66-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C3H5BrO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 168.98 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Optical Rotation | [α]D20 -26° to -30° (c=1, H2O) |
| Melting Point | 56-59°C |
| Boiling Point | 181-183°C (decomposes) |
| Density | 1.68 g/cm3 |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in water, methanol |
| Synonyms | L-2-Bromopropionic acid |
| Smiles | C[C@H](Br)C(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C3H5BrO2/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1 |
| Ec Number | 251-152-2 |
As an accredited (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White, opaque glass bottle labeled "(S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid, 25g," with hazard symbols, batch number, and tightly sealed cap. |
| Shipping | (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is transported according to local and international regulations for hazardous materials, typically under ambient conditions, with appropriate labeling for corrosive and toxic substances. Ensure careful handling and storage upon receipt to maintain chemical integrity and safety. |
| Storage | (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container under cool, dry conditions, away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Store in a well-ventilated area, separate from incompatible substances such as strong bases, oxidizers, and reducing agents. Keep the container properly labeled, and avoid exposure to moisture to maintain chemical stability and prevent hazardous decomposition. |
Applications of (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing(S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid serves as a key intermediate in multiple specialized industrial downstream sectors. As a manufacturer, we supply this chiral compound to enterprise customers who require precise enantiomeric purity for synthesis applications where regulatory documentation, traceable batch records, and validated production routes are critical. Detailed application scenarios are outlined below for core sectors using this chemical intermediate. 1. Pharmaceutical Synthesis of Chiral Drug IntermediatesMany pharmaceutical manufacturers use this material for producing optically active building blocks, especially in β-lactam antibiotic and statin intermediate synthesis. The acid enables enantioselective alkylation and nucleophilic substitution under GMP-controlled environments, forming the structural core for molecules with distinct biological activity and patent relevance. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient ManufactureAgrochemical formulators employ this acid to introduce asymmetric carbon centers in the production of herbicide and insecticide intermediates. Its ability to confer stereoselectivity is essential for efficacy in certain chiral agochemicals, enhancing bioactivity or minimizing environmental persistence through selective degradation. Industry compliance standards
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3. Synthesis of Chiral Ligands and OrganocatalystsFine chemical and catalyst manufacturers use this acid as a starting point for preparing chiral ligands and organocatalysts, especially bis-phosphine and amino acid-derived frameworks. The S-configuration is transferred to improve selectivity in downstream enantioselective hydrogenation, hydroformylation, or alkylation processes. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fluorinated Intermediate Preparation for Specialty ChemicalsManufacturers in the specialty chemical sector utilize this acid as a precursor for fluorination reactions, often producing chiral fluorinated acids or alcohols. These intermediates are vital in electronic materials, advanced imaging agents, and development-stage biologically active compounds. Specific pathways involve nucleophilic substitution to install fluorine at the chiral carbon for unique downstream functionality. Industry compliance standards
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5. Production of Optically Active Monomers for Polymer AdditivesProducers of advanced polymers and performance additives select this acid to synthesize optically active monomers. These monomers impart chiral properties to downstream acrylics or polyesters, targeting enhanced mechanical or optical response in specialty films and engineered plastics for automotive, aerospace, or electronics applications. Industry compliance standards
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In our factory, day after day, we handle the tools and ingredients that shape specialty chemicals for innovation. (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid stands out among those products, both for its physical properties and its impact on wider chemical processes. This chiral organic acid brings with it a purity and handedness—its S-configuration—which matters a great deal when it enters asymmetric synthesis and pharmaceutical work. Our model covers material routinely shipped in research and production volumes, with purity standards that help drive results in both laboratory and manufacturing floors.
Chemists look for reliable sources of chiral starting points when assembling complex molecules. (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid serves that exact purpose. The acid group paired with a bromine atom on the alpha carbon creates a useful handle for substitution, esterification, or coupling. Its S-stereochemistry is not an afterthought—downstream reactions, especially in the production of active pharmaceutical ingredients or agrochemicals, depend on it. A mismatched chirality leads to wasted effort and resources. Our process tracks stereointegrity from raw material sourcing to the finished product. Each batch, before it leaves our plant, undergoes control for optical rotation and chemical identity. That’s how we stand behind the material.
Some customers ask how the specs we quote translate into real-world performance. For example, we keep water content below low limits—because excess moisture upsets Grignard reactions or other sensitive downstream chemistry. The color and clarity, easily checked by eye, signal a well-controlled process and absence of oxidative degradation. Traces of halides or other organics aren’t tolerated, as these can foul catalysts or poison biological targets. While a data sheet lists these numbers, we see them each shift as readouts on our in-process controls, not just paperwork for a file.
With (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid, the lot-to-lot reproducibility matters to researchers who want to trust that their results this month match last month’s experiment. We’ve invested in reliable purification steps such as fractional distillation under reduced pressure and precision crystallization—details that seem small, but show up in the quality of the finished product.
Our direct customers include pharmaceutical process chemists, academic researchers, and agricultural developers. In drug synthesis, this acid is often esterified to yield (S)-methyl 2-bromopropionate or transformed by substitution into chiral amines. In another laboratory, it might transform into building blocks for antifungal compounds or nerve agent antidotes. Its reactivity and configuration make it more than a raw material—it’s a chiral relay for synthesis.
We remember a partnership with a team pursuing a beta-amino acid derivative, a project balancing cost, purity, and reliable supply. Their process demanded crystal-clear (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid, free of by-products that would slow their downstream amination step. Through feedback cycles, we adjusted filtration and drying methods, and found that the tweaks improved their yield but also made our standard better for everyone.
Brominated propionic acids come in more than one flavor and form. The (S)-enantiomer has a mirror-image sibling, the (R)-enantiomer, which sometimes enters the same supply chain. We see inquiries where a customer received racemic mixture instead of enantiopure acid from a broker. A racemic sample, without explicit labeling or checking, will spoil a chiral synthesis and force months of rework. We provide full chiral analysis on our production, not just standard HPLC or NMR checks. Assuring configurational purity prevents those downstream roadblocks.
A common alternative might be 2-chloropropionic acid or other alpha-halo acids, but these lack the exact blend of reactivity and selectivity. In SN2 reactions, for instance, the bromide leaves more easily than chloride, so yields often climb higher and conditions grow milder. This can save energy and reduce reliance on costly solvents or reagents. The physical properties—melting point, solubility—shift as well, affecting how operators handle the substance in plant settings. Our years making the acid have shaped a workflow with accepted safety measures for handling the higher reactivity of the bromo-analogue, with training for our team and advice for customers to keep their own workflows smooth and reproducible.
Each plant has its quirks and routines, its own smell and rhythm. Our shop runs a glass-lined reactor for bromination, dosing liquid bromine under cooling to suppress side reactions. The acidification step that follows must be slow and careful—the difference between a pure product and a contaminated batch can be a few minutes or degrees. Years of experience shape how our team makes decisions at these moments, not just instruments or instructions. It’s not just about avoiding loss—quality in specialty chemicals comes from these choices.
Waste minimization factors in heavily. The needs of (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid customers overlap with stricter environmental rules. We neutralize halide waste and recover solvents, not just to keep margins healthy, but because regulatory pressure only grows year after year. Some of our process changes have cut bromine emissions by over half in the last decade, and the lab teams share these improvements with the shop floor as part of standard training.
We monitor trace contaminants that only show up in side stream analytics and retain historical trend data—not to check a box, but to watch for subtle shifts in raw material supply or subtle equipment fouling. When the color shifts even slightly, we catch it before scale-up, drawing from retained reference samples kept from each production campaign.
Customers sometimes approach us struggling with scale-up. The chemistry on a few grams in a flask can behave differently on fifty-kilo lots. A client moving toward commercial production experienced dropouts in their Buchwald-Hartwig coupling when their supplier switched to a lower-purity (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid. After tracing impurities to trace water and residual halides, our team reformulated drying procedures and delivered new analytical support, which directly restored their yields.
Transportation remains another practical concern. Because (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid is both corrosive and sensitizing for unprotected skin, we only ship in appropriately lined and closed containers, checked and pre-labeled by our packing staff. We learned—after an early incident where lidding did not meet closure specs—never to cut corners. We build our own inventory with shelf-life studies, not just relying on general expectations, but testing year-old samples under real storage and stress conditions to confirm results haven’t shifted.
Customer audits routinely probe documentation, cleaning logs, traceability, and QA reports. We don’t view these as hurdles—they help catch mistakes before they reach the customer. In several visits, technical experts from international pharma majors have worked through our logs and batch samples, resetting our own standards for batch documentation and training.
There’s theory, and then there’s reality in the plant or university lab. Once unsealed, (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid absorbs moisture, so users keep containers tightly capped and use fresh tools for dispensing. The acid vapors, while not strongly volatile, can irritate the airways—our crew never works without gloves or shields, and we urge all clients to post updated handling protocols near their benches. Neutralizing spills on floors avoids corrosion to concrete—small details that only matter until overlooked.
Waste after use can pose a burden. Acidic, halide-rich effluents require proper neutralization and scrubbing to avoid pollution fines or broader hazards. Years ago, a university group reported off-odors from their drains; we advised on dilution ratios and neutralization steps, based on lessons from our own effluent plant. Sharing these solutions helps safeguard not just process outcomes, but the people involved.
Quality in the chiral chemical world does not happen by hope or checklist; it responds to process conditions and controls. For (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid, the most common problems we troubleshoot involve trace racemization or persistent colored impurities left from poorly controlled bromination. Simple physical purity is never enough—the optical rotation has to line up perfectly, batch after batch.
We provide supporting analytical documents signed by our in-house QA, including chromatograms, spectroscopic interpretations, and enantiomeric ratio results. We keep these documents available for every lot, holding backup samples for an extended period. After one customer faced a dispute over purity in a cross-border shipment, we provided direct chain-of-custody evidence that helped clear up the issue at customs. Our QA and lab teams know the value of rigor—they stake their professional pride on every result signed and every bottle labeled.
Our history is filled with collaborative troubleshooting. One multinational producer needed tighter controls on residual ions after seeing their catalyst shut down due to impurities. Incoming raw materials—while meeting typical spec—still contained enough to ruin downstream performance. We tuned our purification and ion-exchange parameters, sending more reference samples and refining feedback cycles with the client until all results met target. Today, that process is our plant standard for every lot.
Another customer brought up batch-to-batch color shifts. Through joint spectral analysis and feedback, we traced the problem to new storage drums that leached trace compounds, not the actual process chemistry. Changing drum suppliers solved both the immediate problem and prevented similar issues with other sensitive acids. This kind of communication, from user to maker, isn’t just talk—it keeps the whole chain healthy.
As regulatory demands for traceability, documentation, and supply risk management rise, manufacturers like us become extension partners for client compliance. (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid does not appear on many restricted or highly regulated lists, but trends show closer examination of alpha-halo acids in the context of dual use, environmental fate, and drug precursor regulations. We built traceability protocols to track movement across countries and origins, confident that this preparation helps both our partners and our own bottom line.
The COVID-19 period provided lessons in supply chain fragility. Transport bottlenecks, unexpected customs checks, and shifts in demand kept us in close contact with raw material suppliers and freight forwarders. Keeping extra stock of core materials, qualifying backup producers for inputs, and tightening every phase of chain documentation prepares us for more unpredictable shocks ahead. We communicate these steps with clients—so they know how resilient their source for (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid truly is.
Chemical manufacturing never stands still. We constantly review opportunities to improve green credentials, process safety, and technical support. Lowering solvent use, optimizing brominating agents, and partnering with recycling firms for waste—these goals grow from both our own commitment and client expectations. Colleagues working in scale-up share insights from daily plant operation, making subtle but real improvements year-on-year.
Technological enhancements help. Modern analytical instruments have sped up our release processes, flagging issues before they leave the factory. Staff training includes new protocols, and every member of our team can walk through audit trails or defend a purity claim, not just senior chemists or managers.
Our perspective on (S)-(-)-2-Bromopropionic Acid comes not just from technical sheets, but from lived experience—seeing where it works, where it occasionally fails, and how real users solve problems with or alongside our material. In every case, success traces back to purity, attention to detail, open dialogue, and respect for both the molecule and the chain of people relying on it. Each batch that ships from our facilities reflects this commitment—a blend of knowledge, craft, compliance, and adaptability, honed across countless campaigns.