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(S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol

    • Product Name (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol
    • Alias (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol; (S)-(+)-Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether; (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-diol; (S)-1-Phenyl-1,2-ethanediol; (S)-(+)-Phenyl ethylene glycol
    • Einecs 208-199-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    907618

    Cas Number 20229-56-5
    Molecular Formula C8H10O2
    Molecular Weight 138.17
    Iupac Name (S)-1-phenyl-1,2-ethanediol
    Synonyms L-1-Phenyl-1,2-ethanediol; (S)-(+)-phenyl ethylene glycol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow oily liquid
    Boiling Point 153-155 °C at 11 mmHg
    Melting Point 40-44 °C
    Specific Rotation [α]D20 +52° (c=1, methanol)
    Solubility Soluble in water, ethanol, and diethyl ether
    Density 1.10 g/cm3 at 25 °C

    As an accredited (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle with screw cap, labeled “(S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol, 25g,” hazard symbols, and supplier details.
    Shipping (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light, and labeled according to chemical safety regulations. The package is cushioned to prevent breakage and meets all applicable DOT and IATA guidelines for non-hazardous chemicals. Appropriate documentation and safety data sheets are included with each shipment.
    Storage (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep away from sources of ignition, acids, and incompatible materials. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature or as specified on the manufacturer's label, and ensure proper labeling for laboratory or industrial use.
    Application of (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol

    Applications of (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol in Industrial Manufacturing

    (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol serves as a crucial chiral building block in several industry sectors, with applications that require precise enantioselectivity, controlled intermediate formation, and compliance with strict regulatory requirements. The following industrial scenarios highlight direct downstream uses from manufacturers integrating this intermediate in advanced formulations and processes.

    1. Chiral Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    The compound functions as a key enantiomeric precursor for the preparation of β-blocker APIs, antidepressants, and anti-inflammatory drugs, where its stereochemistry ensures pharmacological specificity and regulatory acceptance. Pharmaceutical manufacturers incorporate it into enantioselective synthesis routes to derive high-purity intermediates meeting global pharmacopeial benchmarks and validation standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) requirements for chiral intermediates
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monographs for starting materials
    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for cGMP in finished pharmaceuticals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.5 molar equivalents per API molecule, adjusted according to enantiomeric excess requirements and process yield optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the chiral intermediate synthesis stage, often via asymmetric epoxidation/reduction or nucleophilic substitution for targeted side-chain construction

    Final product types

    • (S)-enantiomer APIs such as propranolol, atenolol, and fluoxetine
    • Intermediates for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents

    2. Agrochemical Stereoselective Compound Production

    In agrochemical manufacturing, this diol is essential for synthesizing stereochemically pure fungicide and insecticide intermediates, where chirality dramatically influences bioactivity and environmental safety. The integration of this raw material allows producers to meet regulatory demands for isomeric purity and to achieve target metabolite pathways through specific catalytic transformations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals – Pesticides Residues
    • EU Regulation (EC) No. 1107/2009 for Plant Protection Products
    • FAO/WHO specifications on agrochemical active ingredients
    • ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management in agrochemical production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.8 molar equivalents per target enantiomeric active, depending on target yield and substrate reactivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in the catalytic asymmetric synthesis of heterocyclic agrochemicals, typically during esterification or cyclization to introduce chiral centers in active molecules

    Final product types

    • Stereospecific fungicide actives (e.g., strobilurins derivatives)
    • Enantiopure insecticide intermediates used in further formulation

    3. Chiral Auxiliary for Fine Chemical Production

    Specialty chemical manufacturers utilize this material as a chiral auxiliary in the stereoselective production of fragrance compounds and advanced organic intermediates, enhancing both the physical and olfactory properties of key end-products. The stereochemical outcome is tightly controlled to meet strict internal and customer-specified quality protocols for chiral purity, especially for cosmetic and flavor and fragrance industry standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) guidelines for chemical substances
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 for fine chemical production
    • ISO 22716:2007 GMP for Cosmetic Products
    • Company-specific chiral purity and impurity profile documentation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.4–1.0 equivalents relative to the target molecule, with adjustment based on the desired enantiomeric ratio in the final product

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during asymmetric aldol or Diels-Alder reactions, primarily as a chiral ligand or auxiliary for strict control of diastereoselectivity in the reaction pathway

    Final product types

    • Chiral fragrance intermediates for perfumery
    • Aroma ingredients with enhanced sensory properties for food and beverage products

    4. Chiral Epoxide Resolution Agent in API Development

    API manufacturers deploy it as a resolution agent for racemic epoxide mixtures, where its unique chirality allows for efficient separation and conversion of enantiomers, streamlining the pathway for high-value chiral drug substances. The process design mandates close alignment with GMP protocols and validated analytical controls to deliver reliable stereochemical purity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q11 – Development and Manufacture of Drug Substances
    • EDQM guidelines for stereo-selective synthesis
    • Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP) standards for starting materials
    • Validated enantiomeric excess testing as per ICH Q6A

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 0.8–1.2 equivalents, calculated based on the racemic substrate load and desired single-enantiomer output

    Downstream process integration

    • Used during the epoxide resolution or kinetic resolution stage in API process chemistry to convert racemic mixtures to enantiopure compounds using selective crystallization or enzymatic catalysis

    Final product types

    • Chiral β-amino alcohol intermediates for antihypertensive APIs
    • Enantiopure drug substance precursors utilized in final API synthesis

    5. Asymmetric Polymer Additive Synthesis for Specialty Plastics

    Producers of specialty polymers and engineering plastics introduce this hydroxy compound to impart specific chiral properties and thermal stability adjustments. Formulators design the additive package with precise stoichiometry and ensure batch-to-batch repeatability through process analytical technology (PAT). The result is advanced functional materials serving automotive, electronics, and packaging sectors requiring consistent quality and compliance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management Systems in polymer processing
    • RoHS Directive (EU) 2011/65 for substances in electronic polymers
    • ASTM D256 and D638 for plastics performance and safety
    • REACH Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) exclusion

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–0.5% by polymer weight, optimized according to batch size, target performance profile, and regulatory substance limits

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated pre-polymerization as an initiator or chain terminator, or during compounding with other functional additives, followed by extrusion or molding

    Final product types

    • High-performance thermoplastics for consumer electronics casings
    • Specialty packaging films with unique optical or barrier properties
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol: Our In-House Pathway to Precision Chemistry

    Years of hands-on synthesis and direct collaboration with specialty chemical manufacturers and pharmaceutical innovators have grounded our approach to (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol. Our facility doesn't just produce this chiral diol—we monitor each batch with a focus on strict enantiomeric purity and lot-to-lot reliability, reflecting the standards set by decades spent behind the reactors and chromatography columns. We know what breaks down an enantioselective synthesis or triggers inconsistencies at scale; our methods address these head-on to ensure the performance expected by chemists who rely on our product in both discovery and commercial production.

    Molecular Detail, Material Impact

    (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol, with CAS number 21120-41-8 and molecular formula C8H10O2, stands as a versatile building block for asymmetric synthesis, chiral resolution, and the creation of complex molecular scaffolds. The specific configuration—S—influences catalytic behavior and downstream selectivity in multi-step reactions. Our technical staff works with glassware, kilo-lab vessels, and full-scale reactors, not just analytical instruments. We routinely see requests for this compound in research aimed at beta-blockers, fungicides, or advanced intermediates for optically pure active pharmaceutical ingredients.

    Understanding the Product Model and Its Characteristics

    Our typical specification maintains an enantiomeric excess (ee) above 99% for the (S) isomer, confirmed by chiral HPLC and routine GC-MS screening. Moisture levels and residual solvents remain tightly controlled, with most commercial lots showing less than 0.5% water. Physical appearance is monitored to remain as a clear to slightly yellow liquid, matching our internal reference standards and tracked from raw feedstock up through final packaging. Each model follows batch documentation protocols that link process parameters, lot history, and retention samples. Early on, we learned that documentation is not just a regulatory formality—customers often come back months later seeking traceability or batch-to-batch consistency information.

    Behind the Scenes: Production Methods Matter

    Our batch production route for (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol centers on catalytic asymmetric reduction of its corresponding keto-precursor, namely 2-hydroxyacetophenone, combined with rigorous work-up and purification. We made an organizational choice years ago to source chiral catalysts with high turnover numbers and recycle solvents whenever possible without sacrificing enantiomeric excess. Many smaller labs struggle with chiral resolution steps, so we choose not to outsource purification or rely on off-the-shelf chiral chromatography; in-house control produces fewer surprises down the line.

    The drive for technical precision in our process comes from first-hand experience troubleshooting failed scale-ups and contamination events. Handling even a slight excess of racemic side-products can distort downstream yields or impede crystallizations in active pharmaceutical intermediate manufacture. Our production engineers constantly share notes between shifts, tracking subtle variations in agitation, temperature ramp rates, and pH management that impact isomer yield and purity. Small details—metering rate of reducing agents, oxygen ingress at distillation, or age of base—have proven critical to getting a clean separation of (S) from minor contaminants.

    Usage Scenarios from Bench to Bulk

    Chemists and process developers put (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol to work as a chiral auxiliary and synthetic handle in various sectors. Demand comes from pharmaceutical researchers generating optically active building blocks—epoxides, aziridines, and chiral alcohols—using this diol as a starting point. In industrial catalysis, its ability to induce chirality in downstream intermediates makes it a staple for preparing single-isomer pharmaceutical actives. Our own R&D customers reported greater selectivity and yield in Sharpless asymmetric epoxidations when switching from commodity racemic supplies to our high-purity material.

    Agrochemical groups find utility in (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol for synthesizing stereospecific biologically active compounds, particularly when a single enantiomer imparts desired toxicity or efficacy against a given pest. Outside life sciences, specialty polymer researchers incorporate the diol into novel monomer and oligomer development, where stereochemistry can tune thermal and mechanical properties. Transparent communication about physical properties—like viscosity at room temperature, reactivity with various acylating agents, and solvent compatibility—helps end-users adapt our product smoothly into their methods.

    Comparative Assessment: (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol vs. Racemic and (R)-Enantiomer Products

    Differences between (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol and its racemic counterpart or the (R)-enantiomer aren't just academic. The (S)-form leads to distinct biological and catalytic outcomes compared to (R), a point driven home through feedback from pharmaceutical partners. Even small cross-contamination shifts the selectivity of subsequent synthetic steps. We screen every batch against internal racemization performance thresholds—knowledge acquired after troubleshooting an early campaign where trace racemization caused inconsistent potency in a downstream API.

    Racemic mixtures often find use in less demanding syntheses and bulk applications that don't hinge on chirality. But the gold standard in advanced fine chemicals and drug development asks for enantiomerically pure material, since bioactivity, metabolism, and catalyst performance fluctuate based on absolute stereochemistry. Our (S)-isomer undergoes direct comparison with both racemic and (R) forms through real-world process validation in-house and by customer pilot plants: chiral catalysts behave differently, pharmacodynamics vary, and enantiomeric impurities in final products break regulatory limits. We support direct side-by-side testing when possible, ensuring new clients see tangible performance gains and not mere certification paperwork.

    Addressing Common Challenges and User Requirements

    Requests for (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol almost always tie into exacting standards within synthetic routes that set tight enantiomeric purity requirements. Our technical team fields regular calls from project leads at pharmaceutical and specialty chemical sites dealing with hurdles like inconsistent resolution, trace impurities, or solvent carryover from prior suppliers. Through years of troubleshooting, we found that fine-tuning the post-reaction workup, drying, and storage best prevents unwanted racemization or hydrolysis.

    Many labs, lacking access to rigorous analytical equipment or costly purification routes, turn to ready-to-use high-purity starting materials as their solution. Our direct process control, spanning raw input vetting to validated storage and shipping procedures, consistently supports them. Rather than relying purely on certificates, we routinely supply detailed chromatograms, impurity logs, and handling advice drawn from our own pilot studies and ongoing customer feedback.

    We’ve seen firsthand how minor deviations in supplier consistency cause weeks of lost productivity downstream—be it a failed chiral catalyst batch, out-of-spec pharmaceutical intermediate, or recrystallization headaches stemming from microscopic racemization. Internally, our cycle of continuous process improvement takes direct input from both bench-scale and commercial plant users. The shift from manual small-batch experiments to larger semi-automated runs has enabled us to maintain product uniformity while meeting expanding demand—no small feat given chiral compound scalability hurdles.

    Industry Examples and Real-World Applications

    Academic groups pursuing advanced organic synthesis frequently use our (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol to develop new methodologies or mechanistic studies. Fast publication cycles and grant-funded timelines pressure these groups to source reliable, verifiable chiral starting materials. We committed early to supporting academic users by offering both technical advice and smaller packaging sizes without the shipping delays often seen with overseas suppliers.

    Contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs) facing tight deadlines for process validation batches or scale-ups value our ability to deliver consistent lots with full analytical documentation. Sometimes, unexpected needs for re-qualification or updated analytical data—spurred by regulatory review or customer audits—complicate manufacturing runs. Our practice of maintaining detailed batch genealogy and retaining reference samples smooths these processes, saving days or weeks compared to less thorough suppliers.

    For pharmaceutical and fine chemical producers, the economic and technical risks tied to switching enantiomeric sources for a critical intermediate like (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol underscore the value of a stable supplier. Our multi-year supply partnerships often start with a small pilot lot or a troubleshooting call and build out into multi-ton campaigns through demonstrated reliability and manufacturing transparency. We’ve helped clients pivot production after regulatory changes, delivered custom packaging solutions for automated dosing, and coordinated multi-site validation to safeguard project timelines.

    Environmental and Safety Perspective

    Chemical manufacturing today lives under growing scrutiny of safety, transportation, and environmental stewardship. While not classified as a major hazardous material, handling (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol means respecting both material integrity and workplace safety. Our production areas follow standard operating procedures (SOPs) around containment, personal protective equipment, and solvent waste management developed through internal audits and external certification. Years of incremental improvement—fume hood redesigns, real-time VOC monitoring, and secondary containment—reduce exposure risks for our workers and stop cross-contamination before it reaches the packaging stage.

    Solvent recycling and careful catalyst use not only decrease raw material consumption but also lower our waste output and emissions. Internally, we maintain a closed-loop system for solvent handling in our (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol process, both to drive down cost and to minimize potential impact on the environment. Complying with global chemical control and registration standards such as REACH, TSCA, or K-REACH forms part of our internal checklist before engaging with new sites or international partners.

    Continuous Improvement: Addressing Future Market Demands

    Market demand for chiral intermediates like (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol continues to shift with the rise of personalized medicine, specialty agrochemicals, and high-performance polymers. Direct dialogue with formulators and process scientists shapes how we refine our product specifications and QC protocols. Experiences from site visits and hands-on troubleshooting have taught us the value of agility—flexibly adapting synthesis scale, packaging types, and analytical support to new requirements as industries evolve.

    Adopting automated analytic tools, remote monitoring, and data-driven process controls allows us to minimize batch-to-batch variation, spot minute trends before they snowball, and systematically address customer feedback loops. Future upgrades focus not just on capacity but also on digital connectivity, traceability, and data transparency. Our team believes that providing a full view of the production lifecycle builds lasting trust with our most demanding clients, as real-world experience remains the most powerful teacher in fine chemical manufacturing.

    Supporting Sustainable Synthesis and Better Outcomes

    Across the supply chain, regulatory scrutiny of chiral chemical production continues to intensify. Navigating new green chemistry guidelines, supply chain transparency rules, and emerging international treaties means embedding responsible stewardship into every facility upgrade and protocol change. We regularly review our handling and disposal of waste, examine alternative green solvents, and monitor emissions in line with both regulatory and voluntary commitments. Integrating sustainability metrics and periodic third-party audits supports both compliance and continuous progress.

    Customers—especially those in pharma and advanced materials—want reliable, traceable, and sustainable sources for building blocks like (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol. We keep an open channel for process feedback, lot recall coordination, and special compliance needs. Our transparency and technical communication help end users meet their own audit, registration, and green chemistry goals. Years of documentation, process records, and steadily improved internal checks have left us well prepared to provide reliable answers under regulatory scrutiny.

    Technical and Logistical Support from Chemists for Chemists

    As practicing manufacturers, not resellers or intermediaries, we believe trust grows out of shared experience and technical dialogue rather than sales literature. Our team of chemists and process engineers stands ready to answer detailed questions about routes of synthesis, isomeric control, analytical techniques, and best handling practices for (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol. We are not strangers to benchwork or process troubleshooting—our team carries out process validation, scale-up trials, and custom adaptation of our product to unique project needs.

    Distribution runs on tight coordination with validated shippers who understand labile chemicals and cold-chain requirements where relevant. Each shipment leaves our warehouse accompanied by the appropriate analytical documentation, stability data, and traceability records. We understand tight production schedules and last-minute project pivots because we respond to them in our own operations. Our technical hotline draws on real experience, cutting down the time between identifying a problem and finding a fix, whether it relates to handling, storage, or integration into a multi-step synthesis.

    Conclusion: Experience-Driven, User-Focused Manufacturing

    We shape our approach to (S)-(+)-1-Phenyl-1,2-Ethanediol around the real-world trials—and occasional errors—gained through hands-on work in chemical manufacturing, not abstract ideals or templated promises. Routine communication with project teams, technical staff, and procurement specialists guides how we manage production and document every step, ensuring robust, actionable traceability. In providing this key chiral building block, we aim to support users who care about performance, compliance, and reliability throughout the synthesis chain, from the first pilot batch to very last commercial run.