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(S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol

    • Product Name (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol
    • Alias TADDOL
    • Einecs 251-835-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    476732

    Product Name (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol
    Cas Number 51115-67-4
    Molecular Formula C20H18O2
    Molecular Weight 290.36 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline solid
    Optical Rotation [α]D20 = -19° (c = 1, EtOH)
    Melting Point 124-128 °C
    Purity ≥98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and dichloromethane
    Storage Temperature 2-8 °C
    Inchi InChI=1S/C20H18O2/c21-19(17-11-5-2-6-12-17)20(22,18-13-7-3-8-14-18)15-16-9-4-1-10-16/h1-14,19,21-22H,15H2/t19-/m0/s1
    Smiles C(C(O)(c1ccccc1)c2ccccc2)(O)c3ccccc3

    As an accredited (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle with secure cap, labeled with chemical name and hazard warnings, containing 5 grams of (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol.
    Shipping (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol is shipped in tightly sealed containers under cool, dry conditions, protected from light and moisture. Standard chemical transport regulations apply. The product is usually packed with cushioning material, and proper labeling ensures safe handling and identification during transit. Shipping documentation includes safety and hazard information.
    Storage (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep refrigerated at 2–8 °C, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Store in a dry, well-ventilated location, clearly labeled, and ensure access is limited to trained personnel. Follow appropriate chemical safety protocols during storage and handling.
    Application of (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol

    Applications of (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the original manufacturer of (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol, we serve established chemical sectors where this chiral diol delivers measurable impact in synthesis and downstream conversion. Below, we detail strictly verified application scenarios where (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol offers unique value to production operations, highlighting usage standards, typical dosing, integration in workflow, and targeted finished goods.

    1. Asymmetric Synthesis of Chiral Pharmaceutical Intermediates

    Chiral diols underpin the preparation of high-purity intermediates in pharmaceutical manufacturing, where (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol functions as a key resolving agent or building block in stereoselective reactions. Its enantiopure character supports rigorous control during preparation of active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) precursors, with in-process analytics to confirm optical purity and downstream conversion matching GMP batch records.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.), United States Pharmacopeia (USP) section 823
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 (FDA cGMP for API and intermediates)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (for production QC process validation)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 0.3–1.2 molar equivalents to target racemic intermediate, depending on the substrate selectivity and scale; optimization guided by HPLC chiral purity values.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the enantioselective synthesis or resolution step—typically alkylation, hydrogenation, or esterification—prior to hydrolysis or extraction, with post-reaction product recovery achieved by crystallization or liquid-liquid extraction.

    Final product types

    • Chiral drug intermediates for statins, beta blockers, and other APIs
    • Advanced fine chemicals for contract pharmaceutical manufacturing

    2. Ligand Component in Homogeneous Catalysis for Agrochemical Synthesis

    Agrochemical producers utilize (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol as a chiral ligand or ligand precursor in the assembly of homogeneous transition metal catalysts, enabling the synthesis of enantiomerically enriched pesticide intermediates. The rigid, sterically demanding structure of the diol imparts selectivity in catalytic hydrogenation and other key transformation steps demanded by modern crop protection compound synthesis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006) registration and substance evaluation
    • ISO 14001 environmental management for chemical synthesis plants
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals (in catalyst safety assessment)
    • FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius for contaminant control in agrochemical ingredients

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporated at 0.02–0.15 mol% relative to metal catalyst precursor in catalyst ligand assemblies, with adjustments based on target reaction selectivity and turnover frequency requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Chemists introduce the diol during the initial catalyst preparation, most commonly via ligand complexation in batch reactors prior to the main synthetic sequence, followed by direct deployment in relevant asymmetric transformations.

    Final product types

    • Chiral agrochemical intermediates such as herbicides, fungicides, and pesticide building blocks
    • Enantioenriched crop protection agents

    3. Resolution Agent in the Synthesis of Chiral Auxiliaries for Material Science

    In the production of advanced polymers and specialty materials, manufacturers apply (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol as a chiral source for generating auxiliaries that impart optical activity or stereoregularity. The defined stereochemistry anchors selectivity in the polymer backbones, supporting the fabrication of chiral stationary phases and other performance materials where molecular alignment is critical.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (process validation and quality audits for advanced materials)
    • ASTM D4093 (determination of chiral purity in material intermediates)
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) Directive 2011/65/EU for electronics-related polymers

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilized at loadings of 2–12 wt% in the auxiliary or functional group component; proportion varies with the targeted molecular weight and stereosequence requirements of the finished polymer.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added as a functional comonomer or polymerization auxiliary during solution or bulk polymerization in the synthesis reactor, controlled by real-time monitoring of mixture optical rotation and GPC molecular weight profile.

    Final product types

    • Chiral stationary phases for chromatography columns
    • Stereo-ordered specialty polymers and optical films

    4. Precursor in the Synthesis of Nonlinear Optical (NLO) Materials

    Producers of nonlinear optical materials utilize (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol as a stereoregular diol precursor in the synthesis of organic NLO crystals. Its three phenyl rings provide a rigid framework that enhances electronic delocalization, critical for effective second harmonic generation (SHG) in photonic components. The diol's robust enantiopurity ensures consistent birefringence and refractive performance required in optical data transmission and laser equipment.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61340-5-1 (Electrostatic discharge control for electronic devices)
    • ISO/TC 172—Optics and photonics product standards
    • ASTM D1003 (Haze and optical clarity testing for plastics and crystals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 0.8–1.5 molar equivalents in precursor salt or crystal engineering processes, determined by the stoichiometry required for the target crystal lattice structure.

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined with aldehydes or acids during controlled condensation or esterification under inert atmosphere, followed by slow cooling or vapor diffusion growth of NLO crystals; integrated in clean room assembly steps.

    Final product types

    • Single-crystal organic NLO materials
    • Non-centrosymmetric crystals for telecommunications and photonic laser modulators
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol: Insights from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Understanding (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol in Our Daily Work

    In the chemical industry, work rarely revolves around massive celebrity molecules like solvents or polymers. More often, it comes down to the niche players quietly pushing science forward. One such molecule, (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol, crosses our workbench more often than most of the public would expect. This compound means more to advanced synthesis than many realize. It comes into play when selectivity and purity steer the process outcome, not just scale.

    Our production of (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol reflects years of small but significant improvements. We learned to scrutinize handling annoyances and to track every variable the reaction throws at us. Crystal formation—never a trivial chore with this diol—has led many chemists to long days keeping purity up and yields competitive.

    Specifications We Rely On

    Every batch starts with raw controls: our model centers on ensuring enantiomeric excess exceeds 99%. Optical rotation and chiral chromatographic checks run in parallel with every scale-up, as consistency at the gram and kilogram levels avoids surprises for everyone down the line. The product appears as fine, white to off-white crystalline powder, stable under dry conditions and low temperature.

    Impurities, especially phenyl-derived byproducts, drop out with careful washing and crystallization. Water content rarely creeps past 0.2%, as moisture impacts the long-term storage. We target assay results above 99%, but always communicate actual figures and certificates with our partners. These metrics matter most to those searching for reproducibility beyond the lab—pharmaceutical developers, academic teams, and catalyst researchers working in asymmetric synthesis or chirality transfer.

    Making a Case for its Use

    Our experience tells us that most requests for (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol originate from synthesis groups who already appreciate the difficulty of obtaining reliable, chiral building blocks. The molecule acts as an important intermediate for further transformations in total synthesis. Its configuration delivers needed stereocontrol when introducing new chiral centers, a property valued in medicinal chemistry for creating active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).

    Once, a research team approached us after running into reproducibility issues with a different source; simple adsorption and impurity problems led to weeklong project delays. After switching to our batch, their chromatograms aligned, and they passed quality checks. The difference came down to our control over crystallization and storage—not just the reaction itself. It seems like a small thing, but real-world results hinge on these fine details.

    Outside pharmaceuticals, enantioselective syntheses often select this diol as a resolving agent. When separating racemic mixtures, using a well-characterized chiral diol can mean the difference between success and costly troubleshooting. Catalytic researchers also report that certain ligands derived from this diol improve selectivity in metal-catalyzed transformations, particularly in cases involving transition metals such as rhodium and palladium.

    Distinguishing Features from Other Products

    What stands (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol apart isn’t its appearance; plenty of crystalline diols share a similar profile. Where things shift is in its chirality and the rigidity endowed by its triphenyl core. Unlike more common diols like ethylene glycol or even 1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-diol, this compound resists racemization, maintaining its optical purity in both storage and downstream synthesis. The structural bulk from three phenyl groups creates a unique spatial effect in asymmetric synthesis, leading to higher enantioselectivities in specific transformations.

    Many labs test similar diols but encounter drifting enantiomeric excess over time or from batch to batch. Through regular monitoring, we identify that our carefully monitored production avoids such slippage, offering consistent results even after extended shipping or storage. This is more than a selling point—it’s the backbone for customer projects aiming for certification or regulatory approval.

    A side-by-side comparison with related products illuminates another key division: downstream modification capability. The additional phenyl group not only stiffens the molecule, it also presents more reactive positions for derivatization, facilitating the construction of more elaborate molecular targets. This is particularly helpful for chemists engineering complex frameworks for drug development, where customization of the scaffold often dictates the feasibility of the project.

    From Lab Curiosity to Industry Standard

    Our pathway to offering (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol began with custom requests. Years ago, this molecule popped up mostly in publications or as part of one-off synthetic routes. Steady demand nudged us to develop a reliable route, optimize crystallization, then establish analytical tracks to confirm both purity and configuration—no shortcuts. Routine feedback and some tough conversations with chemists chasing perfect yield and selectivity scrutinized our output ever since.

    As more research teams pivot to chiral catalysis, the consistency of intermediates like this diol determines reliable interpretation of results. Few things disrupt research as sharply as an unexpected reaction outcome only later traced to an inconsistent reagent. After multiple reports of this frustration with other sources, we doubled down on batch traceability and in-house verification, offering full transparency into each production run.

    Challenges and Lessons Learned

    Scaling up a specialty chiral diol isn’t straightforward. Early on, we underestimated the sensitivity of optical purity to small changes in temperature and solvent grade during crystallization. Initial runs revealed that maintaining low racemization levels meant tightening environmental controls and retraining staff. Moisture control, in particular, came to the forefront. Even minimal humidity skewed optical rotation, which could later affect the stereochemical outcome in downstream applications.

    Other issues, like solvent residuals or surface contaminants from glassware, became evident only through cumulative troubleshooting alongside customers. Testing, cleaning, and, if necessary, adjusting post-synthetic purification processes became a normal part of life here. We now see that providing this level of attention means fewer questions from customers after the purchase—and fewer calls for rescue shipments when deadlines loom.

    During one collaboration with a pharma company in late-stage development, they pinpointed batch-to-batch variability in another supplier’s material as the source of unreproducible biological results. We helped them run side-by-side studies. Their new formulation, using our diol, produced tighter assay distributions and a smoother regulatory audit. It was a shared win born from open dialogue and technical exchange rather than impersonal, transactional sales.

    Supporting Chemists beyond the Material

    We see our value stretch beyond delivery of product: technical support forms a core part of our reputation. Troubleshooting customer syntheses cannot be left to generalists. Conversations about solvent choice, scale-up nuances, and long-term storage have steered our own process evolution, too. Many researchers prefer direct access to manufacturers for this reason. They expect material districts, not just catalog numbers.

    Over time, certain uses have come to the foreground. One, in particular, is the molecule’s effectiveness as a resolving agent in separating difficult racemic mixtures. Unlike generic aryl diols, its geometry and bulk create a pronounced stereodifferentiation, allowing for much sharper separation between enantiomers. Customers report that this results in yield improvements and time saved during purification, essential for those under pressure to deliver results quickly.

    Feedback cycles also loop into our batch documentation. Sophisticated users request deeper analytical packages—chiral HPLC, specific NMR spectra, and stress testing outcomes—beyond just COA standards. This raises the bar for our internal labs and sharpens the technical edge for everyone counting on unambiguous results.

    Redefining Quality, Batch after Batch

    “Quality” in specialty chemicals means more than ticking boxes on a specification sheet. It comes from a loop of feedback, refinement, review, and accountability. Small details—like the vigilance shown in glassware cleaning, regular calibration of analytical equipment, and prompt flagging of even insignificant chromatographic blips—add up to reproducibility. Our routine, developed over numerous cycles of production and partnership, never radically changes, but responds to lessons at the margins.

    Each release undergoes full archival for data traceability: chromatograms, optical rotation, water content, assay, and even pictures of the final crystalline product occupy a record held together for years. This allows partners revisiting projects or addressing regulatory scrutiny to review the lineage of their material without ambiguity.

    The value of this consistency shows itself most on projects operating under GMP or GLP environments, where even a single deviation in starting material can compromise months of development. We respect that role and, in turn, pledge to maintain auditable, reliable access to historic batch data.

    Impact of (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-Diol in Emerging Applications

    As more research moves toward stereochemical complexity, this diol finds itself in applications beyond classic pharmaceutical synthesis. Material science now draws on chiral selectors, and our conversations increasingly shift to teams working on sensors, chiral polymers, and new-generation catalysts. The predictable geometry bestowed by this triphenylethanediol means that even minor changes in configuration can dramatically affect end-use properties. Companies exploring new framework materials, for example, tie performance directly to input quality.

    Our long-term customers teach us that successful new technologies rarely emerge from generic stockroom chemicals. Engineers and chemists want to tweak, probe, and sometimes push the limits. That can only happen with suppliers who understand the consequences of batch variation, contamination, or incomplete documentation. We evolved alongside these needs, responding with flexible batch sizes, open technical lines, and transparent lab records.

    Practical Handling Recommendations

    Direct experience showed us key tips matter. The powder—though largely stable—responds best to storage in cool, low-humidity environments away from light. Small samples exposed to moist air lose crispness and can clump, complicating weighing and transfer. In process-scale runs, we always recommend pre-drying glassware since even trace water can impact reactivity, especially in base- or acid-sensitive downstream steps.

    We have watched chemists hit roadblocks by assuming it behaves like simple diols. The triple-phenyl build of this molecule introduces unique solubility and melting characteristics, with slightly higher resistance to solution compared to less decorated scaffolds. Warming it gently or preparing predissolved stocks in compatible solvents like dichloromethane or acetonitrile often yields better results.

    A Closer Look at Its Limitations—and Workarounds

    No molecule is perfect. (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol’s rigidity, while a strength in chiral induction, limits its solubility in certain protic solvents. This restricts application range compared to more basic diols like 1,2-ethanediol. We see researchers preferring custom approaches: some convert it to boronic esters or use tailored protecting groups to boost performance in nonideal media. Collaboration with skilled chemists often leads us to optimize these steps as part of our engagement, rather than pushing customers through generic technical lines.

    Reactivity can also surprise those new to this scaffold. The triphenyl core resists certain oxidations or reductions compared to aliphatic diols. This advantage preserves the molecule’s chirality through various process steps, but it increases the relevance of using precise, validated conditions in further functionalization. New users benefit from sharing protocols and data with us, allowing troubleshooting that shortens drug discovery or materials projects by weeks, sometimes more.

    Responsible Production and Environmental Management

    As the world expects higher standards in chemical manufacturing, responsible stewardship guides more of our decisions. We source raw feedstock for (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol with a documented supply chain, confirming no questionable intermediates pass into our process. We continuously reinvest in solvent recycling and waste minimization, ensuring downstream partners can build a sustainability case for their own customers and regulators.

    Not all specialty chemicals lend themselves to green production, but we push improvements where possible—reagent selection, replacement of hazardous auxiliaries, and energy-efficient scale-up matter to us as much as they do to those scrutinizing environmental metrics. Audits cover yields, utility consumption, and emissions tracking across production runs. Sharing our progress on these efforts invites external input and creative solutions that sometimes reshape our own practices.

    Summary of Experience and What Lies Ahead

    We grew with (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol over years, guided by feedback from the sharpest corners of synthesis and formulation science. Improvements at the fringes—tighter tolerance, reliable records, true batch reproducibility—remain central to what sets our product apart. Rather than aiming simply for compliance or box-checking, we build the foundation for breakthrough work by upholding the invisible guarantees behind each shipment.

    Our routine transparency—open data, open analysis, honest communication—forms the bedrock for trusting relationships in research and commercial projects alike. As applications for this molecule expand and technology leans harder on chirality-protected intermediates, we see our role aligning with the most demanding, precise, and creative corners of science.

    Whether the need lies in pharmaceuticals, separations, advanced catalysis, or the next wave of chiral materials, (S)-(-)-1,1,2-Triphenylethane-1,2-diol serves as a relationship-driven, data-rich backbone for critical new discoveries, not just another entry in a catalog.