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HS Code |
404989 |
| Product Name | (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride |
| Cas Number | 136529-75-8 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H15N2·2HCl |
| Molecular Weight | 199.13 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Optical Activity | (R)-configuration |
| Melting Point | 225-230 °C (decomposes) |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, keep tightly closed |
| Synonyms | (R)-3-amino-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane dihydrochloride |
| Smiles | N[C@@H]1CN2CCC1CC2.Cl.Cl |
As an accredited (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 5g amber glass bottle with tamper-evident seal, white label detailing: (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride, 99% purity. |
| Shipping | (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride is securely packaged in airtight, chemical-resistant containers to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. The shipment complies with all relevant safety regulations and includes proper labeling and documentation. Expedited and tracked shipping options are available to ensure prompt, reliable delivery while maintaining the integrity of the compound throughout transit. |
| Storage | **(R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry place, preferably at 2–8°C (refrigerator). Ensure proper ventilation in the storage area. Avoid exposure to incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Clearly label the storage container and restrict access to authorized personnel only. |
Applications of (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride in Industrial Manufacturing(R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride is a precision chiral intermediate critical in several advanced pharmaceutical manufacturing streams. Our production expertise ensures consistent purity and batch-to-batch reproducibility. Below we outline key specialized applications where this compound is essential for high-value downstream processes, with details based on direct experience supplying global regulated industries. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis: Antimuscarinic Drug IntermediatesLeading pharmaceutical manufacturers use (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride as a central building block in the synthesis of certain antimuscarinic agents, such as those for overactive bladder treatment. The stereochemistry is crucial to downstream activity, where our material enables single-enantiomer purity. Integration within multi-stage API routes requires rigorous process validation and strict traceability from raw input to final API. Industry compliance standards
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2. Chiral Auxiliary Agent for Asymmetric CatalysisIn advanced fine chemical manufacturing, (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride serves as a chiral auxiliary, often as a phase-transfer catalyst or chiral ligand. Producers of high-value specialty chemicals deploy this compound to drive enantioselective transformations, supporting stringent enantiomeric excess requirements in subsequent product isolation steps, especially where direct enantioselective hydrogenations or alkylations are crucial. Industry compliance standards
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3. Starting Material for Quinuclidine-Derived Ligands in CatalysisChemical process developers rely on (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride to manufacture proprietary quinuclidine-derived ligands. These are further applied in homogeneous catalysis platforms, especially metal-catalyzed C–C and C–N bond formation routes used in custom manufacturing of active intermediates. The integrity of the starting material directly impacts ligand performance and downstream yield. Industry compliance standards
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4. Intermediate in CNS-Active Drug Development PipelinesSome central nervous system (CNS) drug discovery programs employ (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride in the preparation of quinuclidine-based scaffolds integral to muscarinic receptor modulator candidates. Researchers and CDMOs use our material for efficient assembly during both lead optimization and process scale-up phases, maintaining high R-enantiomer fidelity to meet pharmacological pipeline requirements. Industry compliance standards
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5. Precursor for Synthesis of Analytical Reference StandardsReference standard providers incorporate our (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride to generate high-purity chiral compounds for method development and calibration of chromatographic assays. These standards are critical for regulatory submissions and QC release in pharmaceutical manufacturing where absolute structure confirmation and assay validation demand rigorously characterized reference materials. Industry compliance standards
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Every pathway to a better pharmaceutical compound brings us face-to-face with tough choices about intermediates. At the core of certain synthesis routes, (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride proves its reliability, especially for specialists fine-tuning their work for enantioselectivity and performance. From direct experience at the manufacturing line, I see how prized it becomes when projects push for purity and consistency without compromise. With decades of chemical synthesis behind us, usually there’s no need to oversell the practical details—expert users look past the basics and want clear facts about the real-world value, and that’s where this chemical distinguishes itself.
(R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride stands out because of its chiral integrity. Each batch delivers the optical purity that advanced development requires, so labs focusing on chiral drugs aren’t left struggling with unpredictable byproducts or ambiguous enantiomeric ratios. The compound’s pronounced optical activity unlocks routes to high-value, active pharmaceutical ingredients. We see its direct contribution in the early and late stages of drug development pipelines, particularly in lead optimization processes, where one poorly resolved intermediate risks setting back an entire project. Chemists demand reliability across kilo-scale and pilot synthesis, not just a stockroom bottle. Recognizing that need, production protocols here focus tightly on minimizing racemization right from precursor selection through to crystallization and handling, instead of banking on post-production corrections.
Experience in manufacturing always brings home one truth—the devil lives in process details. Standard chemical catalogs might describe (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride in a few lines, but actually producing it to consistent spec, each month, calls for relentless attention. Our plant operates with strict controls on moisture and air, since the dihydrochloride salt absorbs water quickly. That detail matters once you’re scaling up; moisture races to disrupt batch yield and alter stoichiometry. Using inert-atmosphere procedures, real-timed monitored crystallization, and high-shear mixing, we limit the variability.
Over time, we’ve refined a workflow that considers both output and downstream users. From weighing out the quinuclidine core to final drying, each stage builds on the last—if a single filtration step drags or temperature wanders a few degrees, batch variance creeps in. Product labels alone don’t tell the story; those of us doing the work see how minor tweaks on the floor show up in pharmaceutical partners’ analytics weeks later. That direct link between upstream awareness and customer productivity creates a responsibility that nobody on a sales team would fully grasp.
Talking to customers, there’s often confusion about where (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride differs from the racemic form or the free base. Here, the difference stretches from basic chemical reactivity to real safety at the bench. As a dihydrochloride, this material grants chemists easier handling in both anhydrous and routine lab environments, limiting dust formation, easing transfer, and reducing atmospheric pickup. It also provides improved solubility in polar solvents and reproducible physical characteristics—free base and racemic salt don’t behave the same way, especially under extended storage or scale-up conditions.
We test for both chiral purity and total residual solvent after drying. HPLC chiral columns reveal that standard batches deliver well over 98% enantiomeric excess, reflecting clean upstream preparation. Water content hovers well within technical limits, aided by low-temperature vacuum drying executed within hours of crystallization. Project managers and synthetic chemists who have coped with impure intermediates or unstable salts can appreciate heading off days of scouting for hidden byproducts or developing last-second purification steps.
Building consistent batches always brings us back to raw material choice and process discipline. Source quinuclidine base from unreliable lots, inconsistency surfaces immediately in final salt—chiral analysis and melting point drift tell the tale. We learned this lesson long ago and enforce a stable, qualified supply channel. Frequent audits, vendor vetting, and in-house verification ensure the same raw chemical backbone serves every production run.
Automated controls, from reactor jacket temperature to dosing pumps, bring quantifiable precision. But hands-on experience still carries weight. Operators routinely pause the cycle for visual and tactile checks, watching crystal growth or noting subtle color changes as dihydrochloride forms. Standardizing procedure only works when coupled with actual expertise—a judgment call can make the difference between an optimal batch and a problematic yield that eats time during separation and purification.
Downstream, pharma developers reach for (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride because it solves bottlenecks in key synthesis steps. Most commonly, its role feeds into building high-affinity ligands, alkaloid analogs, or neuroactive compounds that demand enantiopure scaffolds. In production, pharmaceutical partners see direct benefits: simplified intermediate handling, faster crystallizations, and predictable conversions into amide, carbamate, or protected amine derivatives.
Colleagues in the scale-up sector note less batch-to-batch troubleshooting thanks to the reproducible melting point and crystalline properties of the dihydrochloride. No more halts mid-process to address unexpected phase changes or ingredient incompatibility. Because our material delivers transparent QC documentation and clear traceability, regulatory submissions don’t get hung up on intermediate qualification rounds. That reduces both delays and risk in advancing NCEs (new chemical entities) toward clinical trials—a real, tangible return for those steering complex chemical projects.
In custom synthesis, the product offers greater confidence for route scouting. Researchers can trial new bond-forming methods or switch protecting groups, knowing their aminoquinuclidine input behaves the same way, shipment after shipment. The value isn’t found in generic specs—it’s experienced as fewer surprises in product isolation and a smoother path to scale.
Plenty of experienced chemists approach new intermediates with skepticism, especially if they have lived through stalled reactions or high-purity shortfalls. The number one concern we hear involves stability—both on the lab shelf and after dissolving for coupling reactions. Our batches arrive with clear shelf-life documentation and real-time moisture histories, so labs can plan usage around accurate handling data, not guesswork.
Another frequent pain point relates to reactivity. Unlike the free base, the dihydrochloride format offers a tighter pH profile, translating to better predictability in nucleophilic substitution or reductive amination protocols. That means less time hunting for unexpected side chains or untangling complex decompositions driven by salt instability.
From an environmental and safety perspective, chemists tend to favor materials that minimize hazardous conditions. The crystalline, salt form cuts down on airborne dust risks and delivers controlled particle size distribution, so extraction and separation steps carry lower exposure concerns both for the user and for scale-up personnel.
No manufacturing workflow ever stays still—project teams work with real, returning customers and adapt based on their reports from the field. When developmental chemists struggled with filter clogging during scale-up a few years back, we dug into the drying and milling steps, modified sieve cutoffs, and reduced bulk caking. Instead of guessing, we benchmarked performance directly in real-use syntheses. Adjustments not only brought better physical properties but saved several customers a day or more per process cycle during final product isolation.
Customer feedback cycles also push analytical upgrades. Early batches were tested mostly by chiral HPLC and melting point; today, each production lot completes additional NMR and LC-MS scans. Pharmaceutical clients often check these batch records against their incoming QC, measuring not just for purity but for signal fingerprints of trace degradation or impurity carryover. We welcome that rigor and see it as an endorsement of strong quality habits. Continuous peer review—inside and outside the manufacturing plant—keeps every operator focused on outcome, not just output.
Often, buyers compare this compound to generic quinuclidines or the S-enantiomer. The distinctions write themselves in real applications. (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride’s unique fit into chiral transformations lets users access one side of a molecule’s pharmacology. For instance, optically active quinuclidine derivatives underlie several leading CNS drug candidates; using a racemic or misaligned material collapses any selectivity in downstream activity or toxicology.
Physical handling differences also stack up. Unlike the free base, the dihydrochloride remains stably crystalline under room conditions—no sticky, deliquescent mass to stir through at the bench. Inevitably, that helps during weighing, splitting batches, and safely sampling. In contrast, a racemate inserts risk of variant melting point, variable salt formation, and unpredictable yields after isolation.
Superficial, commodity-grade samples often tempt buyers with lower prices but ignore the cost of remediation, repurification, or failed screening runs. Many have come back to us after orphaning barrels of off-spec intermediates, realizing the hidden costs in extra labor and lost production days dwarf the short-term savings on substandard material.
Operators who mix, crystallize, and pack (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride every week grasp the full sweep of its role, not just its catalog number. Often, manufacturing a “simple” intermediate for hundreds of kilos per year forces you to respect the details—right from material sourcing to the way final product bins get handled and sealed for transport.
Face-to-face conversations with long-standing clients guide process improvements, whether in particle size uniformity, solubility tuning for particular solvent systems, or added certificates of analysis. In one case, a pilot plant engineer flagged an unanticipated scaling issue with solvent carryover; working hand in glove, we shifted the packing and drying protocol for the next batch, solving the problem upstream before it could sweep through further projects.
Those are the moments that prove whether a manufacturer stands behind their process and product. Anyone can promise “high purity”—the trick is delivering batches on deadline, with reproducible analytical results, and responding rapidly if a deviation emerges. No automated system or third-party reseller understands the raw day-to-day reality this way. We have learned that trust builds in increments, one shipment at a time, from the factory floor to our partner’s next clinical milestone.
Growing regulatory complexity drives tighter documentation for every chemical touching the drug development pipeline. (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride sits subject to these robust controls, especially with regards to traceability and impurity limits. Familiarity with post-GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) standards and region-specific requirements means we track not only core chemical compliance, but also environmental footprints during production—solvent recovery, energy use in drying, and byproduct stream management.
Clients working toward regulatory approval value documentation of every step, from original raw materials and in-process controls to final shipment audits. That’s less about red tape and more about catching problems before they cascade down the line—no one wants a regulatory authority halting their filing over incomplete batch data, trace contaminants, or missing chain of custody.
Delivering on this quality standard keeps our teams sharp, both in the lab and out in the field. Most seasoned chemists share a wary outlook—once bitten by off-purity material or unreliable supplier batches, they turn cautious. Open batch records, full analytical testing, and direct support help turn that wariness into confidence. Every time a customer completes a successful scale-up or gets a clean run to the next milestone, the credit traces back not just to the chemical, but to the habits, relationships, and fixes behind the scenes.
Our loyalty to the details and respect for the craft show in each drum that leaves our facility. There are faster ways, there are cheaper routes, but few give both the peace of mind and process reliability that come with carefully made, well-documented (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride. With new projects and unexpected hurdles always cropping up, it helps to know your starting materials won’t be among the surprises.
Open lines of communication between manufacturer and user often make the decisive difference. Weekly conversations with field chemists and process engineers let us fine-tune reaction protocols, identify batch oddities early, and accelerate troubleshooting. Information moves both ways as well: user-side innovations—say, solvent system tweaks to reduce agglomeration or a recommendation for smaller lot shipments to limit shelf time—trickle straight into manufacturing upgrades on our end.
Regular customer visits and feedback sessions foster mutual accountability. We observe firsthand how our intermediate feeds downstream syntheses, and users gain a clear window into the rigors of quality control upstream. This collaborative approach takes the uncertainty out of new route scouting or late-stage process changes, ensuring reliable material continuity across multiple campaigns or scale ramps. It’s less about selling a compound, more about sustaining a real partnership along the scientific supply chain.
Long before a formulation team weighs in, (R)-3-Aminoquinuclidine Dihydrochloride already shapes the future of countless drug candidates and research breakthroughs. The genuine worth of a manufacturing partner shows up not just in a spec sheet, but in solid process stewardship, honest responsiveness, and the quiet discipline of doing things right, even under tight timelines. For those who spend their days at the bench or the reactor, these attributes matter more than any marketing language. Our team remains dedicated to delivering chemical reliability and practical success, batch by batch, year by year, answering technical questions, meeting evolving standards, and forging lasting trust with each shipment.