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HS Code |
687491 |
| Product Name | (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid |
| Molecular Formula | C9H10FNO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 183.18 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 76860-61-6 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Purity | Typically >98% |
| Melting Point | 185-188°C |
| Optical Rotation | +15° to +20° (c=1, H2O) |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and polar organic solvents |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=CC=C1C(CN)C(=O)O)F |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture |
As an accredited (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White, sealed HDPE bottle containing 25 grams, with chemical name, CAS number, hazard symbols, and handling/storage instructions clearly labeled. |
| Shipping | This item, (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid, is carefully packaged in secure, chemical-resistant containers to prevent contamination and degradation. It is shipped via certified courier services, in compliance with international chemical transport regulations. Temperature conditions and safety labeling are ensured for prompt, safe delivery to the destination. |
| Storage | (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container at 2–8°C, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition. Ensure proper labeling and avoid prolonged exposure to air to maintain compound stability and prevent degradation. |
Applications of (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid in Industrial ManufacturingAs a primary manufacturer, we supply (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid for industrial clients in tightly regulated global sectors. This amino acid intermediate serves critical roles in advanced pharmaceutical synthesis, active ingredient development, fine chemical modification, and new materials engineering. Below, we detail key downstream applications, including specific industry standards, formulation requirements, process integration stages, and typical finished products found in the market. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis for Antiepileptic DrugsPharmaceutical companies leverage this chiral propionic acid derivative as a building block for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure APIs, including analogs in the pregabalin and gabapentinoid drug family. Stereochemically controlled incorporation is vital for clinical efficacy and regulatory approval. Production lines require high purity and defined enantiomeric excess to meet industry expectations for neuroactive compounds used in chronic neurological conditions. The material enters at the early stage of API manufacturing, serving as a core scaffold before further functionalization. Industry compliance standards
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2. Chiral Intermediate for Agrochemical Active CompoundsAgrochemical manufacturers use (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid as a stereospecific intermediate in the synthesis of selective herbicides and fungicides. Its electron-rich fluorophenyl group enhances molecular interaction with target enzymes in resistant weed or pathogen species. The compound enables production of actives with improved bioavailability and reduced ecotoxicity compared to achiral analogs. Integration at the intermediate stage ensures downstream compliance with product registration dossiers and agricultural regulations. Industry compliance standards
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3. Precursor for Specialty Fluorinated PolymersMaterials manufacturers select this amino acid as a tailored monomer precursor in the creation of high-performance fluorinated polymers for engineering plastics and functional coatings. The aromatic fluorine imparts chemical resistance and tuning of surface properties, while the amino group introduces reactive handles for further crosslinking. Process engineers must follow strict dosing guidelines to calibrate molecular weight, mechanical strength, and permeability in advanced product formulations. Industry compliance standards
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4. Substrate for Custom Peptidomimetic SynthesisBiotech R&D groups and peptide houses deploy this raw material for the development of fluorinated peptidomimetics aimed at modulating biological pathways. The unique (R) configuration and 4-fluorophenyl motif allow precise incorporation into peptide chains via solid-phase or solution-phase synthesis, conferring improved metabolic stability. Peptidomimetic candidates target next-generation therapeutics where proteolytic resistance and receptor selectivity are critical, such as in oncology and immunology research programs. Industry compliance standards
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Pulling off an ambitious synthesis is never about checking boxes. In hands-on chemical manufacturing, especially in the world of amino acids with a substituted aromatic ring, purity never works as a mere technical requirement. (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid, known to us on the production line as model 4F-R-3APA, brings with it challenges both in chiral separation and in demanding specifications set by diverse synthesis routes. Each kilogram produced tells a story of overcoming such hurdles, and subtle choices across the reactor, solvent system, and crystallization method have a real impact. Consistency is not just a buzzword; it makes or breaks downstream reactions in research, pharma, or material science.
Right from the raw material selection, care starts with verifying the 4-fluoro-benzaldehyde, choosing only those fractions free from halogen exchange and aromatic impurities. It’s tempting to view each lot as simply another input, but regular deviations crop up from plant to plant. The difference shows in each lot’s chromatography, where any hint of extra peaks can derail the enantioselective synthesis down the line. We rely on chiral HPLC, not just routine TLC, to confirm optical purity, since researchers using our material have little patience for racemates or off-isomers.
Production handles kilogram-scale batches, but tight control stays closer to what drug candidates need for preclinical studies or APIs. Our specification for chemical purity always sits above 99.5%, with enantiomeric excess reaching at least 99%. Such specifications don’t rest on analytical figures alone. If you’ve seen how a few tenths of a percent of the S-enantiomer can spoil a route toward advanced chiral ligands or oncology intermediates, the figure means something real.
Working hands-on in recrystallization, the main enemy shows up as colored impurities – traces from side-chain overalkylation or incomplete fluorine substitution. These drag down product appearance and signal problems with process control. Our batches, when done right, yield a white to off-white crystalline powder that resists yellowing, even after months in sealed containers. Small labs ask for this reliability, and larger pharmaceutical players scrutinize moisture content and trace metal residues. We aim for water content well below 0.2%, and our lead and heavy metal tests catch issues early, since regulations tolerate no surprises.
For chemical manufacturers like us, seeing this molecule as just another amino acid misses its influence in several synthesis schemes. Teams working on peptidomimetics or conformationally restricted analogues turn to (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid for structure–activity relationship studies. The fluorine atom often tips the balance in metabolic stability or receptor affinity, making the para position critical for activity in neurological disease research or advanced imaging agents.
Customers routinely share case studies—one outfit used it to form a constrained dipeptide as a key step toward a PET imaging tracer; another group reached for our material to probe glycine transporter inhibitors. Working from our own samples and the custom projects we run alongside commercial lots, we know every minor impurity or batch fluctuation can cause unexplained assay failures. The amine’s basicity, reactivity toward acylation, and the stability under strong coupling conditions impact the yields when they push toward large scale. Because of that, we’ve iterated solvent systems to drop biuret-type byproducts below detectable levels, using analytic feedback loops that mirror production and downstream performance.
Experience on the shop floor shows clear differences between authentic, traceable (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid and sources that handle raw chiral feedstocks loosely. Lower-cost suppliers, often from secondary or tertiary sources, frequently supply product that doesn’t stand up to proper NMR testing. They may get limping by with lower enantiomeric purity or skip a thorough fluorine NMR, letting aromatic or halogen impurities slide through. These problems become your problems, especially when scale-up exposes off-spec material that never appeared at gram scale.
We never cut corners with the hydrogenation step that sets the (R)-configuration. Each batch starts with a chiral catalyst, and we confirm both absolute and relative configuration before release. Our chain of custody tracks each step, so repeatability shows up in both spectral data and reactivity. Stock samples remain stable under ambient storage for a year or more, with minimal racemization. That is not always the case with low-quality material held under poor conditions.
The biggest difference comes during chiral syntheses aimed at registration batches or regulatory filings. Minor contamination, even down to tens of ppm, generates batch deviations that pharmaceutical users can’t accept—not just for analytical compliance, but to avoid costly scale-up problems. We keep our cost structures transparent. While low-cost traders and third-party brokers promise comparable specs, problems show up weeks later with incomplete conversion or off-profile stereochemistry. Years of feedback have steered us toward a synthesis route that minimizes byproducts and ensures line-to-line consistency.
The regular process yields material that matches our core specifications, but some customers ask for even tighter Narrow Range Specs or custom batch sizes that match pilot runs. Because we manage the plant and the chemists, we offer lot-specific analytical documentation—NMR, HPLC with chiral columns, detailed mass spec quantitation, and Karl Fischer titration. Users working outside basic scale or developing regulated intermediates value this openness. Our team answers technical calls from other chemists, not general salespeople.
Building relationships well beyond the shipment, we’ve sent technical support for troubleshooting peculiar aminolysis failures or crystallization issues. Years of work with this molecule have shown that minor tweaks in crystallization solvent ratio can mean the difference between clumpy, sticky powder and proper flowable crystals. We document these procedures so our customers start with the same material profile every time.
Several companies new to (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid hit a wall during process development. They sometimes discover a warehouse batch that changes color, picking up traces of byproducts or showing moisture uptake. That’s a headache with peptide syntheses, where dry, pure starting materials make for higher yields and cleaner purification. Our sealed packaging includes desiccants and is double-bagged under inert atmosphere, so product opens clean and stays free of moisture even in humid climates. We have refined this practice after seeing problems result from even minor packaging defects.
Another pain point comes from batch-to-batch variability. Generic suppliers often lack full traceability, which leaves users scrambling with altered impurity profiles or inconsistent coupling rates. Our logs trace each drum or bottle back to a specific reactor run, so any deviation can be tracked down and analyzed promptly. This is especially important for regulatory submissions, where full traceability and documentation are essential.
We encourage feedback and share analytical data so process engineers can adjust protocols without guessing. Practical, hands-on knowledge beats theoretical documents—after dozens of client visits and calls, we’ve built a database of real-world solutions for solvent variations, chiral resolution hiccups, and storage conditions that really matter.
Modern users care deeply about safety profiles, not just because of regulatory climate but because accidental exposure to halogenated aryl compounds brings unwanted risks. We engineer plant systems to keep operator and environmental exposure well below the recommended thresholds, investing in proper containment and post-reaction quench systems that neutralize any free amine or fluorinated residuals. All plant samples pass a set of environmental, safety, and health checks before packaging, and each process undergoes a risk assessment. That’s based on real-life experience with audits and customer visits, not just a line in the safety documentation.
As sustainability moves from marketing language to day-to-day expectation, plant managers and compliance officers demand transparency on waste minimization, solvent recycling, and reduction of hazardous byproducts. Our plant recycles solvents through automated distillation and purifies aqueous waste to drop organics below detection, an approach prompted as much by supply costs as corporate responsibility. Decades of fine chemical production have proven that stable, well-characterized waste and emissions management ends up saving time and resources, not just meeting a checklist.
We field regular audits from both multinational pharmaceutical clients and regional regulatory authorities. Paper trails need to be more than paperwork; full batch history, ingredient lot traceability, and ongoing stability monitoring are the norm. Any anomaly—color change, trace halogen content, irregular pH—gets logged, investigated, and shared with the customer. In regulated spaces, this means faster approvals and fewer questions, with all certificates and spectral data signed by our team chemists.
Researchers and process chemists using our (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid report back with analytical cross-checks, and we use this feedback to improve reproducibility. Over time, lab-to-plant knowledge flow has led to better sample-handling protocols and more robust specifications. Analytical support includes sharing full NMR spectra, high-resolution mass spectrometry, chiral HPLC chromatograms, and impurity profiles for each delivered lot. Long-standing experience dictates that transparency smooths out both regulatory hurdles and day-to-day troubleshooting, which is exactly what a real manufacturer aims to provide.
Open dialogue with end users—be they pharma, biotech, or advanced materials R&D—shapes evolution in our (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid product line. We track new demand, often stemming from academic publications that highlight the role of fluorinated chiral amino acids in medicinal chemistry and bioisosteric studies. Periodic adjustments in specification or packaging originate from joint pilot campaigns with leading developers. When a customer identifies a new structural analog, custom ester derivatives, or a need for differently protected forms, our team engages in exploratory production on a fast timeline, sharing back analytical and feasibility data before full-scale commitment.
Not all routes require identical specifications—one biopharma client driving GLP tox studies sought ultra-low heavy metals, while another needed stable isotope-labeled versions for metabolic tracing. As the production arm, we manage the equipment and skilled hands in-house, allowing these customizations without relying on subcontractors or unpredictable third parties. That level of control and understanding underpins our role as an actual manufacturer, not just a broker.
Decades of operating reactors, troubleshooting batch inconsistencies, and supporting chemists through analytical puzzles have shaped our approach to (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Fluoro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid. It’s not just another synthetic intermediate; it’s the result of careful handling, informed selection, and numerous lessons learned from both successes and setbacks. Our product emerges from a background of hands-on process control, personal technical support, and an ongoing commitment to chemical integrity. Each year brings sharper specs, broader customization, and closer integration with the fields pushing chemical and pharmaceutical progress.
Our lines stay open to new input—no matter the stage of your project or the specificity of the application, we stand ready to apply hard-won expertise and collaborative spirit to every shipment and every batch. That’s what manufacturers bring to the table: adaptability anchored in deep technical roots and real-world production experience.