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HS Code |
168896 |
| Productname | (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid |
| Casnumber | 162804-53-1 |
| Molecularformula | C9H10ClNO2 |
| Molecularweight | 199.63 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Meltingpoint | 162-166°C |
| Opticalrotation | [α]D20 +18° (c=1, H2O) |
| Purity | ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and DMSO |
| Storagetemperature | 2-8°C |
| Smiles | N[C@](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)(C)C(=O)O |
| Inchikey | SWGZQMKEEJQNLK-SSDOTTSWSA-N |
As an accredited (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 25-gram amber glass bottle, tightly sealed, labeled "(R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid," detailed with hazard and storage information. |
| Shipping | (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid is shipped in secure, airtight containers to maintain product stability. Packaging complies with chemical safety regulations, including appropriate hazard labeling. The product is protected from light, moisture, and physical damage, and is transported at ambient temperature unless otherwise specified. Documentation is provided for tracking and regulatory compliance. |
| Storage | Store (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid in a tightly sealed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and moisture. Avoid exposure to strong oxidizers and acids. Recommended storage temperature is 2-8°C (refrigerator). Ensure proper labeling and use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling to prevent contamination and ensure safety. |
Applications of (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing(R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid is a high-purity chiral intermediate, crucial for downstream industries demanding strict process controls and regulatory alignment. As a direct manufacturer, we integrate this molecule into supply chains for four key industrial sectors. Each application involves specific compliance, formulation ratios, and downstream production stages to ensure reliable and consistent end product quality. 1. Chiral Intermediate for Pharmaceutical APIs (Anti-Epileptic Agents)Pharmaceutical companies utilize this compound as a core building block in synthesizing stereospecific active pharmaceutical ingredients, especially for anti-epileptic drug classes. Formulators incorporate the material into multi-step reactions, controlling enantiopurity to meet regulatory standards for safety and efficacy. Batch records require documentation from raw material receipt, through conversion via amide coupling, to final purification. Industry compliance standards
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2. Precursor for Custom Peptide Synthesis (Research and Biotechnology)Contract manufacturing organizations involved in peptide therapeutics R&D use this material to introduce chiral aromatic side chains at specific sequence positions. Solid-phase peptide synthesis protocols require high-purity amino acid derivatives to achieve minimal racemization and support stringent analytical tracking throughout synthesis. Industry compliance standards
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3. Stereocontrolled Building Block for Agrochemical SynthesisAgrochemical manufacturers leverage this compound as a stereodefined intermediate when constructing crop protection agents with specific biological targets. The material undergoes selective amidation or esterification, maintaining chiral integrity through each reaction stage to deliver finalized agrochemical actives accepted by international regulators. Industry compliance standards
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4. Sourcing Material for Advanced Chemical Research (Fine Chemicals Sector)Advanced chemical R&D operations incorporate (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid as a high-value reagent for developing new functionalized small molecules. Research teams require precise control of the molecule’s chirality for structure–activity relationship studies and custom ligand synthesis. Material purity and traceability must meet standards for reliable bench-to-pilot scale transitions. Industry compliance standards
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In the chemical manufacturing world, few compounds have as much conversation swirling around them as (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid. Over the years working with this compound on the shop floor and in the pilot plant, the value in precise chemical synthesis and reliability of output has always stood out. Chemists often refer to this material in shorthand, but everyone on the team recognizes the unique structure and challenging production involved.
We produce (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid under controlled conditions using proven asymmetric methods. Chemistry is full of subtle surprises, and this molecule’s chiral center requires extra attention to stereochemistry throughout the manufacturing process. As a result, shipments must maintain high optical purity and robust lot-to-lot consistency, which isn’t always easy with fine chemicals of this kind.
Common models include the standard white crystalline form, optimized for downstream formulation in pharmaceutical intermediates and complex mainstream R&D. The melting point and specific rotation form a quick litmus test for purity and enantiomeric excess, both of which frequent our quality reports. We don’t cut corners on this; an out-of-spec batch means a halt in production until the investigation clears.
Specifications drive chemical production, not only for regulatory peace of mind but for practical usability. In manufacturing this acid, the purity typically runs above 99% on HPLC with rigorous checks for the (R)-enantiomer. Water content by Karl Fischer stays low since small differences can throw off downstream processing. The appearance matters as well; crisp, free-flowing powder points to a well-controlled crystallization, and that remains our target from every single batch reactor.
When producing multiple kilograms, impurity profiles receive close scrutiny. Minute traces from side reactions gain attention, since pharmaceutical teams can’t afford surprises. Through years of feedback and analytical investment, the process has transformed to lessen racemization and keep 4-chlorobenzaldehyde, the common precursor, from drifting into final product lots. Every time we catch a deviation early, future batches improve as a direct result of these shop floor lessons.
Initial syntheses of (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid started out as small, precise glassware experiments. The jump from flask to reactor scale comes with occupational hazards and unexpected variables. Stirring—so effortless at 100 grams—demands mechanical resilience at ten kilograms. Those working in process development learn that cooling profiles change, and filtration behavior can clog up carefully planned timelines. The amination step, particularly for the chiral form, must run under precise temperature and pH control to avoid unwanted byproducts. Sourcing starting materials of the right grade guarantees a cleaner reaction path, something experienced operators know from burned fingers and countless hours troubleshooting.
All these hard-earned lessons influence standard operating procedures and keep improvements coming. Each scale-up reveals details otherwise hidden when viewed from only a research or trader’s glassware. As the actual producer, we weigh the minutiae because those details affect manufacturing costs and product timelines just as much as the headline chemical specification.
On the application side, much of the demand comes from pharmaceutical research, especially programs exploring glutamate receptor ligands and neurochemistry. Medicinal chemists look for the (R)-enantiomer for a reason: it delivers the intended biological activity and minimizes off-target effects compared to its mirror image. This specificity raises both the production challenge and its importance to customers.
Throughout our years supplying this compound, the most frequent users arrive from preclinical projects, academic neuroscience labs, and process development teams working on new drug programs. Each one has a slightly different set of requirements—some ask for tighter impurity controls due to downstream coupling reactions; others need a Certificate of Analysis with every parameter traceable to batch records; all rely on a consistent source to avoid unexpected project delays.
Other uses have surfaced over time, including building blocks for peptide synthesis and specialty organic materials. Despite not being as visible as the pharmaceutical sector, these smaller markets benefit from the same attention to purity and consistency. While the application list continues to evolve, one common theme runs through all: real chemical utility always depends on an uncompromising approach to manufacturing quality.
Choosing between the (R)- or (S)-enantiomers—or achiral analogs—matters for researchers looking to control biological outcomes. Our experience shows that switching between these options is rarely trivial. Producing both the R and S forms to the same specification means tweaking the synthetic strategy, not just swapping starting materials. A chiral catalyst or enzymatic resolution comes with its costs and risks. Those differences affect overall price, delivery time, and the level of analytical effort necessary to confirm stereochemical integrity.
Alternative phenylpropionic acids lacking the 4-chloro substitution tend to show different reactivity or biological effects. For example, some researchers try the parent amino acid without the chlorine for initial screens, then move toward the 4-chloro analog as they fine-tune molecular activity. From the synthetic side, introducing a chlorine at the para position isn’t simply a matter of switching reagents. Chlorinated compounds can create new hurdles in purification, storage, and waste management. At production scale, every new variable can lead to extra attention—or extra costs in dealing with side-product removal.
Manufacturing these closely related acids in the same facility offers an up-close comparison of their behaviors. We’ve seen differences during crystallization, with the 4-chloro analog yielding slightly more rigid crystals that handle differently in filtration and drying. Heat sensitivity also varies; that single chlorine atom can swing stability in storage. Working as the hands-on producer, recognizing these differences pays off. Customers get better advice, and the factory floor gets fewer unpleasant surprises.
Reliability ranks as the top concern for buyers of (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid. You won’t find a single chemical process that runs without the odd hiccup—a vessel with a faulty agitator, a delayed solvent delivery, an analytical machine due for calibration. Years in manufacturing have taught us to expect the unexpected, but routine audits and root cause analyses keep quality on target.
In our experience, single-source production with documented change controls cuts down on batch-to-batch variability. Multi-site production or off-site third-party finishing often introduces risk. For this reason, every critical process step takes place in one facility. From chiral catalyst recovery to crystallization and final QC, traceability forms the backbone of our system. When a customer raises a question about a specific lot, we pull every record from that week’s batch run. There’s no substitute for direct oversight and continuous process improvement, especially when deficiencies can jeopardize sensitive clinical programs.
Supply interruptions sometimes result from global shortages of key starting materials. For this compound, precursors like 4-chlorobenzaldehyde sometimes prove difficult to source at consistent quality or price. Our chemical buyers cultivate long-standing relationships with trusted suppliers, placing significant advance orders and qualifying sources with periodic audits. In some cases, our team prepares early intermediates in-house, making us less reliant on unreliable outside partners. This approach protects downstream timelines and saves our partners from avoidable delays.
Investing in both process and analytical chemistry yields long-term benefits for complex products. With (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid, implementing advanced chromatographic methods transformed how we monitor purity and chiral integrity. As our in-house analytical capabilities advanced, detection limits lowered and real-time tracking became possible. For operators, this means earlier correction of process drifts instead of late, costly rework. For customers, every lot comes with concrete assurances, not just paper promises.
Scaling up always brings new forms of waste and operational byproducts. Years ago, solvent usage and recovery presented persistent headaches, especially as regulatory scrutiny tightened. By moving to greener alternatives and more closed-loop recovery, we saw both cost and environmental impact drop. New filtration media introduced for this compound led to faster, cleaner separations; those savings turned into shorter production lead times. Change doesn’t always come easy, but on the production floor it quickly proves its worth when yield improves and fewer rejects go out the door.
Our real-world impact shows most through helping researchers avoid project hurdles. Many laboratories running animal trials or pilot studies lack time to dig into supply chain or chemical process details. We see value in answering technical questions quickly and guiding process changes when needs shift. Requests for custom particle size, special packaging, or unique batch records come our way because of this hands-on experience. Each one ends up feeding back lessons to strengthen our own production and support capabilities.
Not every detail finds its way into scientific publications or company brochures, but on our end, every phone call and detailed inquiry pushes development further. For example, collaborating directly with medicinal chemistry teams exploring modified analogs sheds light on subtle properties—solubility shifts, unexpected impurities, or challenging synthetic modifications. Partnering with the end-user rather than remaining isolated behind factory walls means not just selling a commodity, but delivering a solution tailored from deep process knowledge.
Environmental considerations act as a constant background during chemical manufacturing. Solvent selection, process water reduction, and waste disposal gain importance not just for compliance but for cost and future business. Our plant procedures evolved over time—initially through necessity, later through a genuine drive to minimize impact. With (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid, the more significant concerns have involved organic solvent management, containment of chlorinated residues, and efficient energy use in cooling and drying steps.
Regulatory shifts aren’t far behind. Gaining and maintaining approvals with global agencies depends on keeping up with documentation, implementing change controls, and participating in industry forums. Those who manufacture, not just distribute, feel the greatest pressure to keep records detailed and accurate. Documentation from starting material receipt, through each reaction and purification, to final batch release—everything needs documented accountability.
Regular audits and customer visits challenge assumptions; the resulting feedback puts pressure on all teams—production, QA, QC, and supply chain—to hit both compliance and continuous improvement targets. Responding to these pressures, equipment upgrades and staff training cycles never quite end. Stakeholders expect more than a standard spec sheet; they expect knowledge, transparency, and the willingness to address new problems with practical answers.
Fine chemicals, especially those with pharmaceutical potential, demand more than technical competence. Ethically, our manufacturing commitments encompass not only product purity, but responsible end-use and communication with all stakeholders. As the original producer, warnings about transport hazards or improper handling don’t get filtered through layers of third parties. Ensuring end users understand the full implications—hazards, storage stability, temperature requirements, relevant occupational safety—extends far beyond shipping a drum with a label.
We frequently exchange information with researchers about safe synthesis extension, downstream processing effects, and troubleshooting in complex reactions. Sharing what we’ve learned from years tackling filtration bottlenecks, preventing hydrolysis, or minimizing batch-to-batch drift sharpens both customer performance and internal standards. These open exchanges form mutual trust, and in the end, drive more consistent, responsible use of fine chemicals.
Manufacturing (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid challenges chemists and production engineers alike, despite years of process optimization. Everyone who works on the process points to specific hurdles—critical crystallization steps, scrap from off-spec filtrates, or small changes in mixing efficiency that upset reaction balance. What starts out as a robust process at pilot often reveals unseen flaws at plant scale. Batch tracking, process analytics, and repeat training answer some of these, but true rigor means unrelenting focus on detail and a willingness to change as new data arrive.
Waste reduction and cost efficiency never exit the stage. Every step, from catalyst recovery to mother liquor recycling, sits under continuous scrutiny. At the same time, staying ready for new customer requests means maintaining adaptability—new salt forms, custom packing, special particle size distributions. A rigid process survives for a while; a flexible, well-documented one thrives even as market or regulatory changes arrive.
This push for improvement never finishes; feedback from users, operators, and regulators keeps the pressure high. Each improvement in one area—for example, more precise moisture control—can cascade its benefits through stability and downstream reactivity. From our view as the actual producer, long-term trust relies on this sort of commitment, not just meeting minimum standards.
Demand for this compound depends on continued discoveries in neuroscience, pharmacology, and specialty organic chemistry. The market doesn’t stand still. For the manufacturer, responding means not just ramping up capacity, but remaining involved in technical dialogues and research forums. That might mean supporting process innovation for more efficient asymmetric synthesis, assisting customers scaling from bench to pilot, or joining collaborative programs around new derivatives.
New analytical platforms—real-time spectral analysis, next-generation chiral columns, or deeper impurity profiling—open further improvements in specification and reliability. From our experience, building these capabilities in-house pays dividends in responsiveness, trouble-shooting, and faster turnaround. Conversations with customers inform where further investment helps most—whether in data traceability, supply chain redundancy, or improved communication about technical details.
Even small changes in how (R)-3-Amino-3-(4-Chloro-Phenyl)-Propionic Acid is produced or qualified can reshape application opportunities. Our approach holds steady: keep learning, apply real-world problem-solving, and share knowledge gained from years of direct manufacturing experience. This compound remains more than just a line item; it’s a snapshot of chemical innovation, teamwork, and the constant push for reliable progress in a demanding world.