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Potassium Phosphate Dibasic

    • Product Name Potassium Phosphate Dibasic
    • Alias Dibasic Potassium Phosphate
    • Einecs 231-834-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    933802

    Chemical Name Potassium Phosphate Dibasic
    Formula K2HPO4
    Molar Mass 174.18 g/mol
    Appearance White crystalline powder
    Solubility In Water Readily soluble
    Cas Number 7758-11-4
    Ph 1 Solution 8.7 - 9.4
    Melting Point 204°C (decomposes)
    Odor Odorless
    Density 2.44 g/cm³
    Grade Analytical/Reagent, Food Grade (varies)
    Uses Buffer, fertilizer, food additive
    Stability Stable under recommended conditions
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling

    As an accredited Potassium Phosphate Dibasic factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 500g Potassium Phosphate Dibasic is packaged in a white, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) bottle with a secure screw cap and clear labeling.
    Shipping Potassium Phosphate Dibasic should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. It must be labeled appropriately, handled with care, and transported following local, national, and international regulations for non-hazardous chemicals. Store in a cool, dry place, away from acids and strong oxidizers during shipping and storage.
    Storage Potassium Phosphate Dibasic should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong acids. The storage area should be free from moisture to prevent caking and degradation. Keep the container labeled and away from heat sources. Follow all local, regional, and national storage regulations for chemicals.
    Application of Potassium Phosphate Dibasic

    Applications of Potassium Phosphate Dibasic in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of Potassium Phosphate Dibasic, we support large-scale industrial clients with technical-grade supply suited for continuous batch and integrated process lines. Below we detail its application across major downstream industries, tracking regulatory demands, formulation guidance, implementation steps, and the resulting finished products.

    1. Food Processing: pH Regulation and Emulsification

    The food industry uses dibasic potassium phosphate in precise roles such as pH buffering for processed dairy, optimizing protein hydration in canned meats, and stabilizing oil-in-water emulsions in non-dairy creamers. Its function as a phosphate buffer ensures end-product integrity, taste, and extended shelf life—while adhering to regional food additive caps. Process engineers adjust phosphate input based on recipe sodium control, local labeling rules, and targeted functional outcome.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius (E340(ii))
    • U.S. FDA 21 CFR 182.6285 GRAS listing
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives
    • CNS 03.007/Japanese Food Sanitation Act

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dairy, processed cheese: 0.2%–0.4% by weight, boosting as protein content increases
    • Meat products: 0.1%–0.35%, modulated for water retention and phosphate tolerance by country
    • Creamers & beverages: 0.05%–0.2%, in line with fat phase dispersion and pH target

    Downstream process integration

    • Premixed with salt or sugar phases for uniform buffer distribution before pasteurization
    • Introduced at the blending tank stage, prior to homogenization in beverage lines
    • Dispersed into pre-chopped meat blends to facilitate curing and improve sliceability

    Final product types

    • Sliced processed cheese, cheese spreads
    • Canned ham, luncheon meat
    • Non-dairy powdered creamers, ready-to-drink coffee beverages

    2. Pharmaceutical: Parenteral and Oral Formulations

    In pharmaceutical production, potassium phosphate dibasic serves as a critical electrolyte source and buffering agent in parenteral nutrition solutions, dialysis fluids, and certain oral medications requiring stable potassium and phosphate supplementation. Regulatory authorities strictly control phosphate levels for injection and intravenous preparations to ensure patient safety and product stability. Quality control specialists specify grade, solubility, and purity to comply with pharmacopoeia monographs, especially for injectable routes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP-NF Monograph for Potassium Phosphate Dibasic
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) 9.0
    • cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) for pharmaceutical ingredients
    • FDA 21 CFR 201.111 for prescription parenteral admixtures

    Typical usage ratio

    • Parenteral nutrition: 10–40 mmol/L, personalized for patient electrolyte requirements
    • Dialysis solution: 0.5–1.5 g/L, titrated based on potassium and phosphate prescription
    • Oral tablets: 25–50 mg/tab; oral solutions 10–20 mEq phosphate per dose—determined by therapeutic regimen

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved under nitrogen to make stock electrolyte solution for large-volume parenterals
    • Weighed and blended automatically during tablet granulation (wet/dry) or liquid preparation
    • Filtered through 0.22-micron membranes during aseptic filling, ensuring parenteral sterility

    Final product types

    • IV nutritional bags (total parenteral nutrition, TPN)
    • Hemodialysis concentrate solutions
    • Potassium phosphate oral capsules, effervescent tablets

    3. Water Treatment: Boiler Feed and Cooling Systems

    Potassium phosphate dibasic operates as a scale inhibitor and pH regulator in high-pressure boiler feedwater and recirculating cooling systems. Its low sodium profile and buffering capacity protect metal surfaces, minimize deposition, and control corrodes—complementing multi-chemical water treatment protocols. Water chemists specify dosages based on makeup water quality, target pH, and system metallurgy, with continuous dosing often favored for consistent results.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D1192 for Reagents in Water and Industrial Water Analysis
    • ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VI
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) effluent discharge limits (as phosphate)
    • ANSI/AWWA B510 for water treatment chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Boiler feed: 2–20 mg/L, adjusted for make-up water hardness and silica content
    • Closed cooling circuits: 5–50 mg/L, with higher loads for systems with high recirculation rates
    • Precipitation control: up to 100 mg/L in intermittent shock dosing based on deposit survey

    Downstream process integration

    • Injected with metering pumps into raw or softened feedwater lines upstream of deaerators
    • Dosed into cooling towers via automated controllers linked to conductivity/pH probes
    • Part of blended water chemistry packages with polyphosphates and dispersants

    Final product types

    • Boiler and cooling system maintenance service outputs (clean steam, treated process water)
    • Pre-packaged water treatment chemical blends
    • Site-specific industrial water treatment protocols

    4. Detergent Manufacturing: Builder and Sequestrant

    Industrial detergent manufacturers add dibasic potassium phosphate to cleaning formulations as a water-softening builder and sequestrant, controlling calcium and magnesium ions to prevent residue. Its role is especially valuable in phosphate-permitted liquid and powdered detergents for institutional dishwashing and CIP (clean-in-place) systems. Formulation chemists balance phosphate content against cleaning efficiency, anti-scaling needs, and phosphorus discharge regulations for each target market.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Detergent Regulation (EC) No 648/2004 – Annex VI (phosphate restrictions by region)
    • U.S. EPA Safer Choice Program (for industrial/institutional cleaning agents)
    • Chinese GB 9985 for synthetic detergents
    • ISO 9001:2015 (applicable to production QC; not a product label)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Powder detergents: 3%–9% by weight of total solids, lowered where blended with other builders
    • Liquid cleaning concentrates: 0.5%–3% in final dilution, tuned for water hardness and soil load
    • CIP solutions: up to 1% for one-time dosing in heavily scaled pipelines/tanks

    Downstream process integration

    • Pre-dissolved in aqueous phase for liquid detergent blending tanks (continuous or batch)
    • Dry blended with surfactants and alkalinity boosters for automated powder mixing
    • Added as a post-dispersion additive in industrial CIP concentrate production units

    Final product types

    • Institutional and industrial dishwashing detergents
    • CIP cleaners for food processing equipment
    • Warewashing and glass-washing powder blends

    5. Fertilizer Formulation: Nutrient Blends for Specialty Crops

    Our technical-grade dibasic potassium phosphate is used by proprietary fertilizer blenders as a key potassium and phosphorus source in water-soluble formulations for high-value horticultural crops, hydroponic greenhouses, and specialty turf management. Agronomists and chemists must control blend ratios to match crop uptake rates, maximize nutrient use efficiency, and avoid phosphate runoff concerns.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Association of American Plant Food Control Officials (AAPFCO) labeling policies
    • EU Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 on fertilizer products
    • China GB15063-2009 for inorganic fertilizers
    • Local groundwater/nutrient management ordinances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Hydroponic nutrient blends: 0.1%–0.25% (w/v) in working solution, adjusted for crop and growth stage
    • Fertigation solutions: 0.2%–0.5% (w/v) per irrigation cycle
    • Specialty foliar feeds: 0.05%–0.2%, depending on crop sensitivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved into water as part of concentrated A/B tank blends before dilution in fertigation lines
    • Combined with chelated micronutrients in microgranule formulations via low-shear mixers
    • Packed as soluble fine crystals for direct dosing by growers

    Final product types

    • Soluble NPK (e.g. 0-52-34) greenhouse fertilizers
    • Complete hydroponic solutions for leafy greens and fruiting vegetables
    • Specialty turf fertilizers for golf courses and nurseries

    6. Industrial Fermentation: Microbial Growth Media

    Leading biotechnology and fermentation industries apply dibasic potassium phosphate as a buffering and essential nutrient salt in microbial culture media for bulk enzyme, amino acid, and biopolymer production. Process engineers specify phosphate and potassium concentrations to maintain tight pH ranges and support rapid cell growth, buffering against metabolism-induced acidification during high-density fermentation cycles.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (for production QA/QC process)
    • FAMI-QS (Feed Additive and Premixtures Quality System, if product enters animal feeds)
    • cGMP guidelines for enzyme/bioactive raw materials (where applicable)
    • National environmental regulations for nutrient discharge in fermentation effluent

    Typical usage ratio

    • Microbial basal media: 1–6 g/L, adjusted by microorganism species and desired osmolarity
    • Fed-batch fermentation: starting at 2–4 g/L, with incremental addition per pH drift monitoring
    • Biopolymer production: 0.5–2.5 g/L depending on organism yield and medium complexity

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved into defined growth medium pre-sterilization, ensuring available phosphate and potassium ions
    • Injected into fermenter as part of pH control/feeding protocol via dosing subsystem
    • Monitored by in-line probes and adjusted in real-time based on cell density and metabolite production

    Final product types

    • Bulk technical enzymes (proteases, amylases, lipases)
    • Fermentation-based amino acids for feed and food industries
    • Biopolymers (xanthan gum, pullulan, specialty microbial gums)
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Potassium Phosphate Dibasic: Production Insights and Practical Applications

    Manufacturing Know-How Behind Potassium Phosphate Dibasic

    In our production lines, Potassium Phosphate Dibasic, also called K2HPO4, flows through stainless steel reactors every day. Our focus lies in bringing out a compound that meets tough standards found in food, pharma, and industrial labs. Over the years, our work crews and chemists have seen that taking shortcuts with raw material quality or skipping process checks leads to batches that don’t pass inspection—or pushes up costs when we need to rework or discard bad product.

    We rely on high-purity phosphoric acid and potassium carbonate, both tested for metals and contaminants before they hit our blending tanks. The reaction steps, temperature adjustments, and repeated filtration steps help us keep each lot free of grit and keep up the reputation our factory depends on. At each stage, our team pulls samples to run by ICP-MS and conductivity checks, so the quality leaves little room for error. We use vacuum drying and screening to bring the powder to a free-flowing, consistent texture. The process uses techniques we’ve honed, balancing efficient output with the purity needed for downstream customers.

    Model Numbers and Specifications From Experience

    Model numbers matter mostly on our side. We created product codes based on the needs we saw from partners in food manufacturing, water treatment, and biosciences. Some lots call for granular form, others pure powder with minimum insoluble matter. Internal runs have turned out grades with purity above 99.0% (anhydrous basis) and moisture held under 1%. Higher-purity grades, which food and pharma companies count on, need stricter metal limits—often lead below 5 ppm—and they sell at a premium. We test for chlorides, sulfates, and heavy metals. Our bulk output typically ranges from 25-kg bags on pallets to super sacks, but plant managers down the road have told us they need custom packaging for smaller lines or specialty use, so we learned to adapt.

    Over time, feedback from clients has pushed us to log traceability for each drum, so any lot can get traced back through process data and even raw material batch numbers. This policy has kept both us and our customers out of supply chain jams during quality audits.

    What Sets Potassium Phosphate Dibasic Apart

    Potassium Phosphate Dibasic has always held a kind of niche. Most outside the plant see it as just another salt, yet in our experience, its role outpaces what you’ll get from common alternatives like mono potassium phosphate (KH2PO4) or tripotassium phosphate (K3PO4). K2HPO4 brings a buffering power that stands out in pH adjustments for food, bioreactors, or cleaning solutions. Our customers who work on fermentation media talk about how it keeps pH in range without overshooting or drifting over long runs—a trickier feat with monobasic forms.

    The sodium-free label makes a difference for food applications and biotechnological research, where sodium must stay minimal. Many commodity-grade phosphate blends save cost with sodium or combine grades, but we run K2HPO4 as a pure potassium source, which guarantees formulas stay potassium-forward. For those in industries with strict standards—pharmaceutical ingredient makers or high-purity water suppliers—each contaminant or trace ion counts, so the precise make-up of the salt we deliver plays a central role in their results.

    How the Product Gets Used: Beyond Simple Formulary

    Real-world stories from our production partners taught us what lists of applications don’t show. Engineers running water softening plants found that K2HPO4 outperforms sodium salts in blends used to minimize scaling and mineral build-up. Dairy and processed food manufacturers reach for it as a buffer and emulsifier, because it enhances solubility and stabilizes both protein and fat structures. The steady feedback we receive keeps our technical group busy answering questions about interactions during cheese production, or how best to dose it when producing non-dairy beverages.

    Pharmaceutical firms told us how K2HPO4 serves as a reliable buffer during vaccine and antibiotic production, where consistency and ease of dissolving make a world of difference. Their quality teams push for documentation, so each batch comes with a certificate of analysis, microbiological checks, and sometimes additional impurity screens. In our daily operations, tracking these numbers has become routine, not just for the sake of paperwork but because any slip can cause contamination in a customer’s process.

    Lab supply chains value its shelf stability. We store pallets in humidity-controlled bays and rotate stock, keeping the powder free of clumping or degradation. Since recipes in biology and chemistry often specify molarity and pH precisely, we made sure our K2HPO4 meets published molecular weights and solubility curves—details that prevent headaches on both sides of the microscope or reactor.

    Lessons We’ve Learned: Avoiding Shortcut Pitfalls

    Years in this business taught us that skipping steps—rushing filtration or skipping second-draw testing—usually backfires. Once, a mid-size client’s order showed up with caking issues traced to incomplete vacuum drying. That batch cost both sides time and money. Since then, we doubled checks and hold shipments until samples pass not just particle size checks but dissolution testing under different water profiles. Plant operators now flag unusual shifts in process parameters so a deviation doesn’t slip downstream. Every failed re-test, although rare, means lost raw materials, disposal costs, and the risk of hurting someone’s brand.

    Equipment wear also brings lessons. K2HPO4 is a neutral salt, but its production brings corrosive stages—especially during hot, wet filtration. We switched to higher-grade stainless components, insulated plumbing, and trained our maintenance teams to look for early signs of pitting or buildup. These tweaks, while costlier up front, have cut downtime and kept batch yields consistent. The best process improvements came from small tweaks recommended by the machinists and line hands, not just external audits.

    Regulatory Hurdles and Customer Audits

    Regulation touches every sack that leaves the factory. Food and pharma clients run tight audits demanding trace elements data we didn’t track a decade ago. Now, each run logs for heavy metals, arsenic, even high-precision cation data. Our process only claims “food-grade” or “pharma intermediate” when the batch’s record stands up to customer and third-party questions. That means tighter control on raw material purchasing, as one impure shipment upstream messes up the final assay. This vigilance—painstaking at times—actually lowers headaches when shipments clear customs or when new regulations roll in faster than our older processes could handle.

    Interested customers sometimes visit and demand back-room tours, asking about cross-contamination risk or want to see packaging lines and storage bays firsthand. We welcome this; transparency in production builds trust, keeps our team on point, and has helped uncover quick-wins for improvement. Our crews understand the clear tie between customer trust and how a well-documented process leads to recurring contracts rather than just single orders.

    Safety and Environmental Responsibility

    Potassium Phosphate Dibasic’s benign reputation masks risks. It will not burn or fume up, but dust inhalation and improper mixing earn our operators close attention. We’ve implemented dust capture and handling procedures learned from years of trial and error—fitting efficient vacuum systems, using sealed transfer lines, and limiting open handling to reduce both exposure and product waste. Spill management plans aren’t just for compliance; accidents interrupt production and lose trust.

    Effluent from the manufacturing process, especially phosphates and rinse waters, can burden municipal treatment if unchecked. Locally, our setup routes waste to onsite treatment, removing excess phosphates and capturing solids before water leaves our block. Community relations, especially in areas with strict phosphorous discharge limits, depend on our stewardship here. These investments keep both inspectors and neighbors satisfied.

    Practical Use by Sector: What Our Partners Value

    Our main customers break into three camps—food, pharmaceutical, and industrial. Food producers count on K2HPO4 to enhance taste, bind water, strengthen texture in processed cheese, and stabilize the acidity in ready-to-eat meals and beverages. Some have told us minor shifts in impurity levels throw off batches, so traceability and consistency outweigh even small cost differences.

    Pharma clients want a neutral, sodium-free buffer that does not introduce contamination. Our lab partners want its shelf-stable and highly soluble profile for consistent titrations and buffered solutions. Each market pulls for custom needs: granular forms for continuous mixers, fine powders for rapid dissolving. Our best results emerge from listening to recurring problems—like feedback that sealed packaging kept moisture out in tropical distribution, saving thousands in written-off inventory.

    Industrial uses range from detergent builders to water-treatment blends. Plant engineers share feedback about dosing rates and solubility in different water chemistries. Many prefer K2HPO4 over sodium-based blends to avoid increasing sodium in discharge. Over the last few years, stricter local environmental standards have made potassium salts more attractive in regions focused on lowering sodium and phosphorous loads to surface waters.

    Why Not Just Use Alternatives?

    Suppliers sometimes ask if mono- or tripotassium phosphates could substitute. We’ve run side-by-side tests for customers. KH2PO4 settles at a lower pH and works well for acidifying but lacks strong buffering near neutral. K3PO4 brings more alkalinity but adds risk of overshooting pH, and is sometimes more hygroscopic—pulls moisture from air—leading to caking. Our product—potassium phosphate dibasic—lands in the middle, providing enough buffering around pH 8 and higher potassium per gram than monobasic. Its taste profile in foods leans neutral and less salty than sodium-based blends. Color stability in beverages, shelf-life of dairy products, and consistent performance in biological buffers all tie back to this specific chemical profile.

    In the long run, it is not just about what customers want but what repeated use tells us works best in their process. Subtle changes—an extra ion, a touch more trace metal, or the wrong crystalline form—can send batches awry. Our front-line technicians and support teams bridge manufacturing and application, tracing any product issues not just to a chemical name but down to batch logs, formulation tweaks, and even simple user errors observed in the field.

    Quality Commitments in Manufacture and Supply

    Every lot of potassium phosphate dibasic running through our manufacturing plant reflects years of our team’s hard-won expertise. Our production records stretch back decades now. Every customer request for purity specs, lot traceability, or impurity panel challenges us to verify, document, and improve new batches. We’ve seen firsthand that every saving on raw stock or process control risks wipe out by even a single batch recall.

    Sourcing still matters as much as final testing. We’ve worked directly with mining and chemical partners to specify mineral sources with low cadmium and arsenic, not simply waiting for after-the-fact fixes. Powder consistency means fewer clogs in dosing equipment. Slightly larger granule sizes, made for certain blending lines, reduced dust and loss rates. These small operational changes came directly from visits with end users, not from abstract specifications.

    Facing Down Common Challenges

    Production volumes swing with demand, and plant shutdowns or global supply chain interruptions always test the system. Years of solving shortages, sometimes by air-freighting in materials, taught us to keep a running stock beyond just-in-time needs—an expense we’d rather avoid, but it’s worth it when customers face their own spikes in orders. The pandemic stress-tested our approach; agility and communication prevented extended disruptions, and our customers valued transparency, even with bad news.

    Mixing quality assurance with logistical realities means resisting the urge to ship incomplete documentation or unfinished lots. Small errors—such as mislabeled containers or mixed pallets—can derail import at customs or delay batch processing for weeks. Our solution remains clear responsibility and steady communication, from order entry to final delivery. Customer relationships, built over years of service and troubleshooting, rely on the shared knowledge that process lapses today mean operational headaches tomorrow.

    Future Trends in Potassium Phosphate Dibasic Production

    Our R&D teams track advances in environmental standards and formulation techniques that affect how K2HPO4 gets produced and used. European legislation around phosphorous runoff and food safety forces us to anticipate shifts in community standards and react quickly. Greener synthesis, better waste management, and further purity advances form the core of ongoing projects. For our users, this translates to stronger assurances—not just for today’s batches, but for new product development and evolving safety certifications.

    Competition pushes us forward, but collaboration with regulators and customers ensures we keep up with changing landscapes. Fielding more requests for lower-impurity, allergen-free, or certified-bio product lines, we adjust our upstream sourcing and in-plant controls. We expect the food and water industries to further increase standards on traceability and environmental impact, so we keep investing in plant improvements and analytical tools. The lessons learned from decades of manufacture and customer interactions shape not just what we ship, but how we measure up.

    Listening, Responding, and Improving Together

    Every ton of potassium phosphate dibasic embodies not just a chemical, but a partnership story. The compound starts as a batch of raw materials and ends as part of another producer’s solution—a cheese blend, a pharmaceutical buffer, a water treatment charge. Between these steps, our job centers on listening to problems, solving challenges, and maintaining quality through consistent process and open communication.

    We’ve learned that the better we share process visibility, heed feedback—good or bad—and invest in both people and equipment, the stronger our business (and that of our partners) becomes. Continual improvement, whether a tighter spec for a customer pilot or a new package for moisture-sensitive markets, emerges from each conversation, audit, and collaborative fix. Our potassium phosphate dibasic offering evolves every year, shaped not by abstract marketing words, but by the reality of use and the trust we earn lot by lot.