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Phenylmagnesium Chloride

    • Product Name Phenylmagnesium Chloride
    • Alias Grignard reagent
    • Einecs 232-084-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    209830

    Chemical Name Phenylmagnesium Chloride
    Molecular Formula C6H5MgCl
    Molar Mass 140.86 g/mol
    Cas Number 100-59-4
    Appearance White to light gray powder
    Density 1.14 g/cm³ (as solid)
    Melting Point Decomposes
    Solubility In Water Reacts violently
    Boiling Point Decomposes
    Storage Conditions Inert atmosphere, away from moisture and air
    Iupac Name Chlorophenylmagnesium
    Hazard Classification Flammable, corrosive
    Synonyms Grignard reagent, benzylmagnesium chloride
    Usage Organic synthesis, Grignard reactions

    As an accredited Phenylmagnesium Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Phenylmagnesium Chloride, 500 mL, supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap, labeled with hazard warnings.
    Shipping Phenylmagnesium chloride must be shipped as a hazardous material under strict regulations. It is typically transported in sealed containers under an inert gas, such as nitrogen or argon, to prevent reactions with moisture or air. Shipping labels must indicate its flammability and reactivity, and all relevant safety documentation must accompany the shipment.
    Storage Phenylmagnesium chloride should be stored under an inert atmosphere such as nitrogen or argon, in tightly sealed containers to prevent reaction with moisture or air. It must be kept in a cool, dry place away from incompatible substances like acids, oxidizers, and water. Proper storage in a flammable liquids cabinet is essential, and handling should be in a well-ventilated area or fume hood.
    Application of Phenylmagnesium Chloride

    Applications of Phenylmagnesium Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    Phenylmagnesium chloride serves as a high-activity Grignard reagent with targeted applications in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, perfume intermediate, specialty polymer, and fine chemical synthesis. Our facility delivers consistent grade and controlled reactivity to support complex downstream operations. Below are primary industrial application tracks, based on customer project audits and manufacturing practice.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use phenylmagnesium chloride for arylation and carbon–carbon bond formation during multi-step synthesis of selective APIs. The compound enables direct coupling in the presence of functional groups and is essential for introducing phenyl moieties into heterocyclic and aromatic structures. Reaction performance depends on solvent system, moisture control, and the purity of the Grignard solution. Our controlled production ensures batch-to-batch consistency and strict trace metal limits to fit pharmaceutical manufacturing lines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) requirements for intermediates
    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP, ICH Q7)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (EP) monographs for process chemicals
    • U.S. FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for API production facilities

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.95–1.10 equivalents relative to the carbonyl substrate
    • Adjusted according to substrate reactivity, water content, and downstream impurity profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed following condensation or halogenation steps
    • Reacts in controlled solvent under nitrogen blanket
    • Quenched with aqueous solution before neutralization and extraction
    • Used immediately due to limited shelf life of the live reagent

    Final product types

    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) intermediates
    • Antipsychotic and antidepressant synthesis intermediates
    • Aromatic ring-substituted API candidates
    • Pyridine and pyrimidine derivatives

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Manufacturing

    Crop protection compound manufacturers use phenylmagnesium chloride to introduce phenyl groups into a variety of heterocyclic building blocks during early and mid-stage intermediate synthesis. This reagent supports the formation of C–C bonds necessary for constructing active insecticide and herbicide molecules, allowing efficient large-batch runs with controlled impurity profiles. Careful process validation ensures compliance with international agricultural chemical regulations and downstream residue limits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications and Evaluations for Agricultural Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 process management system
    • EU REACH chemical registration and notification
    • U.S. EPA regulations for intermediate chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.00–1.20 equivalents relative to the halogenated precursor
    • Variation based on targeted purity and batch scale

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted with chlorinated aromatic compounds
    • Insert after halogen exchange steps and before cyclization or functionalization
    • Strict water activity and temperature control during dosing and quenching

    Final product types

    • Triazole fungicide intermediates
    • Phenoxy herbicide scaffolds
    • Pyrethroid building blocks
    • Pyridine-based insecticide intermediates

    3. Fragrance and Aromatic Compound Production

    Manufacturers in the flavor and fragrance sector utilize phenylmagnesium chloride in the synthesis of musks, aromatic alcohols, and aldehyde derivatives. The reagent provides regioselective arylation routes in the assembly of key perfume and flavor intermediates, such as aromatic alcohols and ketones, with minimal side reactions. Process controls for residual magnesium and solvent traces remain critical to meet IFRA and industry-specific scent purity benchmarks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • International Fragrance Association (IFRA) purity guidelines
    • ISO 9235:2013 Natural Aromatic Raw Materials
    • IFRA–IOFI (International Organization of the Flavor Industry) Quality Standards
    • REACH safety dossier filing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.05–1.15 equivalents relative to the carbonyl compound
    • Tuned for fragrance quality and conversion rate

    Downstream process integration

    • Serves in Grignard addition to aldehydes/ketones for alcohol production
    • Reaction occurs in closed glass-lined reactors to avoid contamination
    • Careful purification post-quench to prevent odor drift

    Final product types

    • Aromatic alcohols (e.g. benzyl alcohol derivatives)
    • Musk and woody note intermediates
    • Ketone-based perfumery building blocks
    • Synthetic fragrance oils

    4. Specialty Polymer and Resin Modification

    Producers of engineering polymers and high-performance resins apply phenylmagnesium chloride for grafting, chain-end functionalization, and controlled polymer modification. The reagent introduces aromatic character for improved heat resistance and electrical properties, especially in aramid and phenolic resins. The use case requires careful scale-up and continuous supply to maintain consistent molecular weight distribution across polymer batches. Final mechanical and electrical testing assures downstream compatibility for advanced application sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management for polymer manufacturing
    • UL 94 Flammability Standard for finished polymer goods
    • IEC 60243 Electrical Strength of Insulating Materials
    • RoHS Directive (for electronic applications)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.02–0.25 mol% per repeat unit, dependent on required aromatic content
    • Ratio customized for thermal or dielectric enhancement targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the controlled stage of polymer chain extension
    • Feeds as solution under inert atmosphere to avoid premature side reactions
    • Incorporates before condensation or curing steps

    Final product types

    • Phenol-formaldehyde and epoxy resin intermediates
    • Aramid resin precursors
    • Modified engineering thermoplastics
    • Polyarylate specialty films

    5. Fine Chemical Custom Synthesis

    Custom synthesis firms and R&D laboratories employ phenylmagnesium chloride for the scalable preparation of complex fine chemicals and advanced intermediates. It enables structural diversification in the production of ligands, catalysts, and specialty additives. Our plant delivers small- and large-scale lots for pilot and commercial campaigns, with custom specification support to fit exacting contract research and manufacturing requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17025 laboratory testing accreditation
    • GMP Annex 1 for investigational and reference substances
    • REACH Annex VII/VIII notification (when applicable)
    • Customer-specific quality and documentation systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.00–1.30 equivalents, tailored by target molecule complexity and functional group tolerance

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed to batch or continuous reactors for on-demand synthesis
    • Applied post-halogenation or for direct coupling reactions
    • Handles under anhydrous, oxygen-free conditions for reagent stability

    Final product types

    • Custom ligands for catalysis
    • Electron-rich aromatic intermediates
    • Specialty laboratory standards
    • Tailored fine chemical additives
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Phenylmagnesium Chloride: Experience-Driven Perspective from a Chemical Manufacturer

    Introduction: Practical Value in the Lab and Industry

    Phenylmagnesium chloride has steadily proven itself as a cornerstone reagent for organic synthesis, especially in Grignard reactions. Our decades-long production history with this compound has carried us from small-scale lab batches to industrial drum-loads rolling out of our facility. For each material we manufacture, our focus lands on consistency, dependability, and the capacity to help end users meet demanding quality requirements—qualities especially critical when working with organomagnesium reagents like this one. Within our shop, hands-on know-how guides every production decision, and that mindset has shaped the refinement of each model and specification we release.

    Our Phenylmagnesium Chloride: Manufacturing Choices that Matter

    As a direct producer, our lot sizes range according to customer requests, but the heart of the process remains unchanged: maintain tight control over solvent purity, magnesium chip activation, and temperature stability during synthesis. For typical models, we supply solutions in tetrahydrofuran (THF) or diethyl ether, usually between 1.5 M and 2 M concentrations. Over the years, we’ve tailored our equipment and batch processes to cope with the volatility both of ether solvents and the exothermic nature of the reaction, because safety and reliability never differ from one drum to the next.

    Every batch is monitored for byproduct content, water sensitivity, and residual magnesium, because even small differences alter Grignard reactivity. We measure titration concentrations and residual solvent profiles before release. On our production line, routine sampling and real-time adjustments keep impurities away. When we ship a flask or a drum, our technicians already know how it will behave under industry-standard synthetic protocols, because we run exactly those reactions in our in-house labs as release checks.

    The practical difference in end use comes from the cumulative experience in our staff—some of whom have worked with these products for most of their professional lives. Our Grignard reagents always show clear, bright solutions, free from excessive sediment or clouding, which can be a warning sign of water contamination or improper magnesium activation. We designed charge stations and handling protocols to limit the exposure to atmosphere, extending the shelf-life of each container, especially relevant for high-volume users who may store a drum for several weeks at a time.

    Usage in Synthesis: What Reliable Supply Enables

    In application, phenylmagnesium chloride drives the construction of carbon-carbon bonds in fine chemicals, specialty polymers, and life sciences. Medicinal chemistry teams reach out repeatedly for our solutions because our batches give them strong conversions and predictable byproducts. The compound’s reactivity profile—nucleophilic attack with minimal side-product formation—allows chemists to design syntheses of alkyl-aryl and diaryl ketones, alcohols, and even complex active pharmaceutical ingredients without the headaches of inconsistent supply.

    In a custom synthesis setting, time and again we meet colleagues who have lost batches to marginalized “off-the-shelf” Grignard reagents sourced through traders or unpredictable distributors. They mention the little signs: discolored solutions, unexpected gas evolution, and missed endpoint yields. These aren’t just workflow setbacks; they risk the entire project’s timeline. Supplying directly from our plant, with quality checks at each step, gives researchers and process chemists room to work with confidence, not just hope.

    Differences in solvent and concentration choices also matter. Some customers rely on diethyl ether as a solvent for its strong Grignard activity, especially in congested or moisture-prone environments. Others require THF for greater thermal stability and easier workups. We manufacture in both, scaling up or down as users dictate. But just as importantly, we long ago noticed that improper solvent matching introduces more problems than it solves—unintended gelation, precipitation, and even crystallization blockages can halt a process line without warning. By running comparable synthetic trials in both solvent types, we learned to adjust magnesium surface area, solvent drying protocols, and activation times to ensure every bottle or tank delivers as promised.

    Steps Taken for Product Quality: What Goes into Every Batch

    Decades standing over the kettle have taught us that shortcuts cost far more in callbacks and returns than any time savings up front. We source magnesium from reliable suppliers who demonstrate low moisture and surface oxidation—each shipment is stored with desiccants until use. Phenyl chloride must pass not only standard purity checks, but we run extra GC to look for trace halides and residuals that could kill a Grignard formation or cause fouling. Our reactors are charged under inert gas, with cooling coils and temperature monitors to keep reaction exotherms contained.

    Throughout the reaction, our teams check for correct endpoint—clear loss of metallic magnesium, homogeneous appearance, and the distinctive odor profile we recognize after years of work. After synthesis, the solution stands under nitrogen or argon, filtered if needed to remove residual metal, and only then transferred to pre-dried and pre-tested steel or glass packaging. Each step is tracked, logged, and inspected before moving down the line.

    The biggest enemy of a Grignard line is water intrusion. We built our plant with dedicated dry rooms and double-blind transfer systems to stop leaks between floors or during drum filling. All solvents are dried to below 50 ppm water content by Karl-Fischer titration. Simple as it sounds, the diligence in watching every inlet, every valve, and every gasket matters more than most would expect. It’s not unusual for clients to ask about handling tips, and we always recommend pre-rinsing any glassware with dry solvent before use—decades of client feedback prove this habit avoids most common mishaps with finicky Grignards.

    Key Differences: How Our Phenylmagnesium Chloride Compares to Alternatives

    Within the Grignard family, phenylmagnesium chloride occupies a different reactivity space compared to options like phenylmagnesium bromide, alkylmagnesium halides, or those stabilized with additives. In our own use and customer reviews, phenylmagnesium bromide is a workhorse for less demanding syntheses but falls short in reactivity with hindered substrates, often needing tougher conditions or giving lower yields. By contrast, the chloride variant, with its higher electrophilicity, tackles carbonyl insertions and aromatic acylations cleanly. Some chemists still prefer bromides for ease of handling—bromides are less sensitive to water and air, which makes bench-top operations simpler—but our focus remains on purity and packaging integrity to close that gap.

    For clients switching from synthesized-in-house Grignard reagents, the shift to dedicated, commercial-scale batches brings better reproducibility and higher repeatability in reactivity metrics. One research group documented a drop in side reactions from trace iron and copper (from old, corroded kettles in their own shop) once they converted to our product. Now, their purification steps require fewer passes and show dramatically cleaner spectra. Our team works alongside their process chemists to dial the delivery and solvent specs so the transition works reliably at scale.

    Some third-party suppliers blend Grignards from various production runs and may not trace impurities back to their origin. Over years in the industry, we’ve come across horror stories from clients about fouling, sedimentation, or unexpected viscosity. We hold off shipments if any batch gives off-spec characteristics. That degree of traceability, tied to a single technician and a single run, makes downline troubleshooting efficient and keeps production teams on schedule. With so many competing sources on the market, supply chain reliability comes through only with this kind of manufacturer-driven traceability.

    Transport and Handling: From Plant to Bench

    Transport raises its own set of challenges for reactive chemicals. Phenylmagnesium chloride solutions won’t forgive a leaky drum or an air-permeable liner. We use nitrogen-blanketed tanks and containers, built to vent in case of accidental heat exposure but otherwise airtight. Our logistics crew trains in rapid response procedures, specifically designed to avoid any temperature excursions or storage mix-ups. Downstream, we make ourselves available by phone and on-site visit, because the learning curve for Grignard reagents often stumps even experienced chemists from time to time.

    Drum storage requires cool, dry environments out of direct sunlight. More than once, a project partner has asked for our advice after discovering sediment or unusual color in a solution following storage mishaps. Our answer always starts with tracking chain-of-custody and tracing the journey from our filling line to their storage bay. It’s a headache for all involved, so we work hard to nip it in the bud.

    Addressing Common Issues in Real-World Use

    Working side by side with customers over the years, we’ve catalogued the usual pitfalls: water ingress, improper solvent selection, degraded magnesium chips, and sub-optimal inerting during transfer. Sometimes, research groups using glass ampoules for small volumes report cloudiness or an oily film during dosing—almost always a sign that the ampoule wasn’t sufficiently dry or that it had cracked during opening. We recommend using a glove bag or inert box for all transfers, not just the first aliquot. Drum users in pilot plants often contact us to ask about bottom sediment; more often than not, this comes from extended storage with slight atmospheric exposure. Bringing processes in-line with best practice solves the issue almost every time.

    Some end users want to know if they can “refresh” an old or borderline batch. In our opinion, phenylmagnesium chloride rarely improves with time or after attempted regeneration. Once hydrolysis or oxidation has begun, the solution’s performance won’t recover by just purging or recharging with magnesium. We see better results replacing the batch and investing in improved local handling practices than in trying to salvage compromised solutions.

    Supporting Technical Teams and Development Chemists

    From product design onwards, we invite direct feedback from client technical teams. Several process chemists have flagged specific requirements—like higher concentrations for certain coupling reactions, or extremely low halide levels for pharmaceutical work—which we build into new models. Direct conversations with users in their labs or plants often spark tweaks to concentration, solvent system, or container design. That’s how our THF-based 1.0 M and 2.0 M models came about: from repeatedly fielding the same requests, then testing those variants on our own bench before release.

    One pharmaceutical partner, looking to minimize trace impurities in a critical intermediate, pushed us toward new drying protocols and even finer magnesium chip sieving. Their process made it clear that off-the-shelf didn’t cut it, so we invested in tighter spec sheets and upgraded reactor hardware. As a result, we saw uptake in that model for other clients working with chiral or LOS-sensitive targets. The lesson has always been clear—getting on the ground with site users, running side-by-side pilot trials, and keeping an open line delivers better results than any arm’s-length approach to product “customization.”

    Environmental and Regulatory Perspective: Handling Compliance and Stewardship

    With ever-changing global regulations for hazardous materials and organometallics, our compliance teams audit and update our practices yearly. Solvent recovery, emissions control, and waste management take center stage. Diethyl ether and THF both pose flammability risks and must be contained with active vapor scavenging and monitored tank farms. Our effluent treatment separates water-miscible phases and recycles spent solvent where possible—a cost up front, but savings and peace of mind over time.

    Every new region brings its shelf of requirements, often overlapping and sometimes contradictory. To fend off compliance gaps, our engineers regularly review shipment documentation, driver training, and emergency protocols. We’ve invested in dedicated containment rooms and blast shields on our filling line, not just because law requires it, but because our operators come first. Our environmental teams monitor stack emissions and solvent losses to keep our footprint tight and PR nightmares at bay. And we work with customers to recover empty drums and manage hazardous waste, offering guidance for both high-volume users and research teams alike.

    The Human Side: Lessons Learned from Years in the Business

    As direct manufacturers, we live or die by our reputation, not by a brand painted on a box. Each year brings new challenges—weather affecting raw material deliveries, regulatory bodies demanding new paperwork, or a process install not working quite as expected thousands of kilometers away. In those moments, the answers never come from a manual. They come from picking up the phone, listening to a chemist three time zones over describe a problem, and drawing on the combined decades of experience on our team to chart a path forward.

    The people on our lines, from synthesis to lab to logistics, understand the difference a single misstep can make. Many of our field stories involve nights spent double-checking the last shipment, or driving out with a case of backup samples after an unexpected delay. We’ve stood over batch kettles correcting solvent ratios by hand, because the automated system didn’t quite hit the mark. When a problem crops up, ownership drives us—because our clients trust us not just with a product, but with the success of their own process.

    Continuous Improvement: Adapting Products in Response to Real-World Demands

    Staying on top in this business means more than just repeating what worked last year. Feedback cycles, plant improvements, and R&D investments go hand in hand. We run regular internal reviews to see whether a procedural tweak or a raw material switch might open the door to better consistency or safer handling. Our R&D chemists tend to take customer issues as a kind of personal challenge—if a drum gels prematurely, or if a reaction profile shifts, they’ll dig in until the root cause gets identified and a fix lands in the next run.

    Real success looks like repeat clients whose staff know our team by name, who reach out for process advice, not just another order. From the earliest days, we found that direct partnership, transparency, and willingness to solve problems in real-time deliver far more value than just putting a spec sheet into circulation. Our phenylmagnesium chloride remains a core part of that strategy—it’s not just a commodity, but a key tool for chemists who need reliability above all else.

    Partnering with Us: Raising the Bar for Quality and Reliability

    Our shop has seen hundreds of processes gain higher yield, lower impurity profiles, and fewer do-overs thanks to clear attention up the supply chain. Direct conversations with bench chemists, taking time to understand how our phenylmagnesium chloride fits their workflow, mean we catch issues before they become problems. By grounding every decision in direct, hands-on experience, we keep our focus on building real-world value for our clients, not just shipping another drum.

    Reliability doesn’t end at the loading dock—it continues through problem-solving, process support, and steady improvements, batch after batch, year after year. It’s what keeps our product as the preferred reagent for so many leading labs and plants. That's the real difference—and the reason user after user trusts us to deliver, not just once, but every time.