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Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide

    • Product Name Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide
    • Alias PFS
    • Einecs 215-310-0
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    308874

    Product Name Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide
    Chemical Formula C6F5SH
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 148-150°C
    Melting Point -38°C
    Density 1.60 g/cm3 at 25°C
    Cas Number 771-61-9
    Refractive Index 1.485
    Flash Point 55°C
    Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Odor Strong, unpleasant
    Stability Stable under recommended storage conditions
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed

    As an accredited Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide, 25g, is packaged in an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, clearly labeled with hazard information.
    Shipping Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide is shipped in tightly sealed, chemically resistant containers to prevent leakage and protect from moisture. Shipments typically comply with hazardous material transportation regulations, ensuring proper labeling and documentation. Packages are handled with care to avoid breakage, stored in cool, dry conditions, and separated from incompatible substances during transit.
    Storage Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and avoid exposure to moisture. Use containers made of compatible materials, and store in designated chemical storage cabinets. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent leaks and spills.
    Application of Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide

    Applications of Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide in Industrial Manufacturing

    Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide plays a precise and technical role in multiple advanced manufacturing processes, supporting high-performance material engineering through targeted contributions to end-use properties. As the original producer, we ensure all applications are based on validated industry practices and traceable quality management at scale. Below are verified scenarios demonstrating how our material integrates into key downstream sectors.

    1. Production of Specialty Polymers for Electronics Encapsulation

    Downstream electronics producers utilize Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide to modify aromatic polyether and polyetherketone structures, improving dielectric stability and moisture resistance in microelectronics encapsulation. Placement occurs during the initial polymerization, where the monomer’s unique fluorinated aryl-sulfur moiety confers low dielectric loss and enhanced heat tolerance essential for high-frequency devices. Typical formulations finely adjust the ratio to balance flexibility and circuit protection without exceeding established migration limits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4101B (Base Materials for Printed Boards)
    • IEC 61249 (Materials for Printed Circuits)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU
    • UL 94 (Flammability of Plastic Materials for Parts in Devices)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.0% by weight of the total monomer blend, optimized based on desired dielectric constant and encapsulant thickness

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at the pre-polymerization stage into the reaction vessel containing aromatic diols and dihalides for polycondensation; in situ reacted under nitrogen with high shear mixing

    Final product types

    • Microelectronic device encapsulants
    • Integrated circuit (IC) packaging compounds
    • High-frequency printed wiring board laminates

    2. Synthesis of Fluorinated Pharmaceutical Intermediates

    Contract synthesis and API manufacturing sectors incorporate Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide for constructing fluorinated aromatic scaffolds, serving as key intermediates in targeted therapeutics. Its electron-deficient aromatic ring leverages site-selective coupling reactions in the preparation of pharmaceutical actives and intermediates that demand both lipophilicity and chemical inertness. The input level is tightly monitored to ensure complete reaction and removal of residuals during downstream API isolation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • USP General Chapter <2750> (Organic Volatile Impurities)
    • EU GMP Part II (Basic Requirements for Active Substances)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US cGMP for Finished Pharmaceuticals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 1.0–3.5 mol% relative to the core aromatic substrate; adjustments reflect molecular weight targets and step yield in coupling reactions

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed at the halogen-exchange, nucleophilic substitution, or palladium-catalyzed coupling stages in multi-step synthesis; batch or continuous-flow reactors employed

    Final product types

    • Active pharmaceutical intermediates (APIs featuring perfluorinated phenyl motifs)
    • Building blocks for small-molecule oncology drugs
    • Advanced intermediates for CNS and metabolic disorder treatments

    3. High-Performance Fluoropolymer Membranes for Chemical Processing

    Industrial membrane manufacturers incorporate Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide to enhance dimensional and chemical stability in ion exchange and filtration membranes used under corrosive environments. The additive forms part of the backbone, providing rare resistance to both strong acids and organic solvents, proven critical in large-scale acid recovery and chlorine-alkali electrolysis. Feedstock purity and dosage are justified by membrane mechanical requirements and targeted ion selectivity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D638 (Tensile Properties of Plastics)
    • EN 1132 (Membrane Material Durability Standards for Industrial Processes)
    • ISO 9001 (Quality Management System in Manufacturing)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (Chemical Safety Compliance in the EU Market)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–5% by weight in membrane-forming solution, determined by molecular architecture and pore size optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the polycondensation or casting solution stage, before film extrusion or spin-casting onto support structures; integrates through co-polymerization or physical blending

    Final product types

    • Acid and alkali-resistant ion exchange membranes
    • Solvent nanofiltration membranes
    • Electrolysis cell separators

    4. Specialty Coatings for Optical Devices

    Producers of anti-reflective and abrasion-resistant coatings for optical lenses and instruments employ Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide as a cross-linking or co-monomer unit within hybrid siloxane–fluoropolymer matrices. Its high fluorine content yields an exceptionally low refractive index and water-repellent surface, directly supporting both visual clarity and service life in engineered optics. Each batch’s input concentration and pre-cure mixing protocol are specified according to device-specific optical testing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 8980-4 (Ophthalmic Optics—Spectacle Lenses—Transmittance Specifications and Test Methods)
    • ASTM F735 (Abrasion Resistance of Transparent Plastics)
    • DIN EN ISO 9211 (Optics and Photonics—Coatings—General Requirements)
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for restricted substances in optical applications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.0% by weight in coating pre-polymer blend, refined based on transmittance targets and surface energy properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during sol-gel or UV-curable resin preparation; pre-mixed with silanes and cured post-application onto glass or polymer substrates via dip-coating or spin-coating

    Final product types

    • Anti-reflective lens coatings (ophthalmic, laser optics, camera lenses)
    • Protective overcoats for precision optical assemblies
    • Water- and oil-repellent surface coatings for industrial-grade screens

    5. Advanced Liquid Crystal Alignment Layers

    Display component manufacturers rely on the controlled addition of Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide to polyimide or polyarylate formulations in creating high-performance alignment layers for liquid crystal panels. This specialty inclusion tunes surface energy and molecular orientation, directly advancing response time and contrast in LCD modules. Input scaling is determined through validation lots compared to defined display performance metrics and electrical testing routines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • JEITA EM-3508 (Image Display Devices—Testing Methods)
    • IEC 61747 (LCD Device Standards)
    • ISO 9241-307 (Electronic Visual Display Testing)
    • ISO/TS 16949 (Quality Mgmt. for Automotive Displays)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–0.8% by weight in polyimide precursor, fine-tuned for pretilt angle optimization and minimization of panel defect rates

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended into alignment layer varnish under controlled solvent and temperature; applied via slot-die or spin coating before thermal imidization

    Final product types

    • Thin-film liquid crystal alignment layers
    • LCD, OLED, and automotive display panels
    • TFT-driven monitor modules
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide – Precision Chemistry for Specialized Applications

    Our Experience with Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide

    In our facilities, while overseeing numerous product lines, pentafluorophenyl sulfide stands out for its consistently reliable performance in advanced organic synthesis and material science. It delivers the kind of consistent reactivity and selectivity that few aromatic sulfides offer, which often determines the difference between success and inconsistent results for research and production projects. Speaking from years on the manufacturing floor and constant lab testing, this compound gets requests from both repeat research chemists and production partners looking for that unique combination of nucleophilicity and stability.

    Understanding Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide

    Pentafluorophenyl sulfide’s chemical structure—where a sulfur atom bridges two highly electron-deficient pentafluorobenzene rings—puts it in a narrowed field among aromatic sulfide compounds. With a molecular formula of C6F5–S–C6F5, this molecule uniquely balances electron-withdrawing fluorine atoms with a central sulfur linker. Over time, we have observed its fluorous properties lead to roles that traditional phenyl sulfide derivatives cannot match.

    Our product typically appears as an off-white solid with high purity on delivery, often exceeding 99 percent by HPLC analysis. With a melting point above 50°C, this compound handles ambient storage and transport conditions well, and our operators appreciate its manageable dusting behavior compared to less fluorinated analogues.

    Applications That Rely on Pentafluorophenyl Sulfide

    Several sectors benefit from pentafluorophenyl sulfide, but a few stand apart based on our long-term supply relationships and technical feedback.

    Synthesis labs value pentafluorophenyl sulfide for its predictable participation in cross-coupling and substitution reactions. The fluorines dramatically decrease electron density on the aromatic ring, which opens doors for new catalytic cycles, such as those crucial in the field of electrophilic aromatic substitution or Suzuki–Miyaura-type couplings. We have observed this product being used to introduce pentafluorophenyl groups into advanced intermediates where standard phenyl sulfide would lead to lower selectivities or undesired side reactions.

    More recently, our technical team has seen increased demand from materials labs. Here, pentafluorophenyl sulfide enables the synthesis of fluorinated polymers and specialty resins. Its unique electron-withdrawing profile enhances performance in electronic components, in which resistance to both chemical degradation and high voltages is non-negotiable. Many coatings and thin film developers report improved performance metrics—such as electrical insulation and hydrolytic stability—using fluorinated precursors like ours.

    Model and Specifications

    We manufacture pentafluorophenyl sulfide under reactor-grade conditions using high-purity starting materials. Each batch is monitored for trace metal content, halide impurities, and color. Our standard model offers 99 percent purity by HPLC, less than 500 ppm water content (as determined by Karl Fischer analysis), and detectable heavy metals below 10 ppm by atomic absorption spectroscopy.

    Customer feedback guided us to supply this compound as a free-flowing crystalline powder, minimizing clumping. The product dissolves well in polar aprotic solvents including DMF, DMSO, and acetonitrile, while maintaining limited reactivity toward non-nucleophilic environments.

    Various bench chemists commented favorably on our packaging. We seal every lot under inert atmosphere in high-barrier polyethylene bottles to shield against atmospheric moisture, which can degrade pentafluorophenyl compounds far quicker than their non-fluorinated analogues.

    Difference from Other Aromatic Sulfides

    Through extensive comparative testing, we see pentafluorophenyl sulfide consistently outperform competitors like diphenyl sulfide or partially fluorinated analogues for specific advanced syntheses.

    Diphenyl sulfide lacks the electron-deficient character needed in many modern coupling reactions. Without the five fluorine atoms per ring, electrophilicity remains too low and can slow reaction rates or lead to poor selectivity in building blocks for pharmaceuticals or specialty polymers.

    Some suppliers offer trisubstituted or tetrasubstituted fluorophenyl sulfides, but in our experience, incomplete fluorination produces irregular reactivity and undermines reproducibility. Chemists who once settled for these alternatives often switch to our pentafluorophenyl sulfide for more robust, scalable batch results.

    The distinct structure also prevents unwanted side reactions. Sulfur-linked pentafluorophenyl rings sharply lower the risk of metal-catalyzed decomposition, a common complaint with conventional aromatic sulfides in pilot-scale runs.

    We see that pentafluorophenyl sulfide often holds up under conditions—strong bases, high temperatures, and sustained UV exposure—that lead to breakdown or yield loss in less fluorinated aromatics. This robustness has motivated customers to expand its use into electronic specialty chemicals, where purity and thermal performance are strictly controlled with demanding certification protocols.

    Process Safety and Environmental Profile

    From a manufacturing perspective, producing pentafluorophenyl sulfide brings unique challenges. Fluorinated intermediates require specialized equipment. Our reactors, seals, and transfer lines are constructed with corrosion-resistant materials to withstand strongly acidic and basic fluoroaromatic reagents.

    Waste streams demand tighter oversight than those containing non-fluorinated aromatic sulfides. While pentafluorophenyl sulfide itself does not rapidly degrade in the environment, proper capture and destruction of off-gases and process effluents ensure regulatory compliance and workplace safety. We utilize abatement systems, including thermal oxidizers and alkaline scrubbers, to manage fluorinated byproducts.

    Handling protocols require up-to-date personal protective equipment, frequent air monitoring, and targeted training. Operators in our facilities recognize the distinctive odors and work with established spill and exposure controls far beyond what is standard for simple phenyl sulfides.

    Purification and Consistency

    One operational commitment—maintaining tight purity levels—reflects the high sensitivity that downstream chemistry often shows to residual impurities in pentafluorophenyl sulfide. Minute traces of halide, water, or non-volatile residues can stop catalytic cycles or poison sensitive reaction steps.

    Our purification steps involve multiple recrystallizations and vacuum drying under inert gas. We continually invest in analytical upgrades, moving from traditional titration to advanced chromatographic and spectroscopic methods, which allows us to detect impurity profiles down to the parts-per-million range. Maintaining this quality does not come from following a generic protocol; it follows a long learning curve, frequent consultation with research partners, and listening closely to feedback when even a slight impurity has halted a key synthesis.

    Feedback from Chemists and Process Engineers

    Direct conversations with end-users have shaped our approach from the start. Academic groups rely on our transparency—every batch ships with a complete analytical data set, including HPLC traces, NMR spectra, and moisture content. Researchers at several leading institutions have pointed to the product’s narrow melting range and consistent solubility profile as decisive factors in grant-winning projects.

    Process scale-up teams in semi-conductor and pharmaceutical spaces highlight the clear batch-to-batch consistency, which has cut down their validation runs and unexpected downtime. In one multi-stage fluorinated polymer scale-up campaign, the head of process engineering described a significant reduction in unreacted byproducts. The only variable in their switch-over was the use of our pentafluorophenyl sulfide. This kind of feedback propels our team to continue focusing on detail, consistency, and partnerships based on technical dialogue, not only sales agreements.

    Emerging Research and Custom Formulations

    Current published literature and our private industry partners report strong demand for tailored fluoroaromatic intermediates. Pentafluorophenyl sulfide often features in custom syntheses where building blocks with such a high electron deficiency are needed for new ligands or polymer backbones. Our technical support team regularly collaborates on projects where tailored physical forms or adjusted purity profiles are required, demonstrating that standard grades may not always serve new research frontiers.

    With experience in custom process development, we manufacture select lots with ultra-low metal or halide levels on request. These batches serve as core starting materials for electronic chemicals, specialty catalysts, and high-purity reagents that support next-generation energy storage researchers.

    One of the key advantages our partners note: having the actual manufacturer on board enables direct process adjustments and troubleshooting, without layers of intermediaries. That relationship means feedback on formulation concerns—whether about solubility, batch reproducibility, or unique packaging formats—goes directly to the engineers and chemists who make the decisions and control the equipment.

    Handling and Storage Observations

    On the manufacturing side, we learned early on that pentafluorophenyl sulfide’s physical stability hinges on storage free of residual moisture and oxygen. Shelf-life depends on a careful blend of proper sealing, temperature moderation, and light protection. We avoid standard metal or glass closures for extended storage, relying instead on high-barrier plastics that do not release trace alkali or catalyze degradation.

    Users who receive their shipments sometimes note minor changes in particle size after long storage periods. Over the years, we have adjusted our milling and drying steps to offer a more consistent particle form, decreasing the risk of compaction or accidental inhalation of finer dust.

    No single approach suits every site or application, which is why our packing and shipping groups interact frequently with customers handling specialty equipment, cold storage, or nitrogen-purged hoods.

    Supporting Data and Traceability

    Our facility operates under robust traceability protocols for pentafluorophenyl sulfide. Each lot receives a unique manufacture identifier, tracked from raw material intake to final packaging and shipment. Key process steps—including critical purification operations—are electronically logged, and every analytical test result attaches directly to each lot’s digital file.

    Customers can request certificate copies, chromatographic spectra, or even process flow details during pre-shipment discussions. By maintaining this level of transparency, we help research teams and production chemists interpret unexpected results or troubleshoot reactivity issues before ramping up to larger batches.

    Industry and Regulatory Trends

    We see a steady rise in demand for pentafluorophenyl building blocks in custom synthesis, electronics, and coatings. Rising requirements for traceability—especially in pharmaceutical and electronics industries—keep us vigilant about batch records, impurity profiles, and chain-of-custody documentation.

    As fluorinated chemicals draw more attention from regulatory bodies, our site management invests in frequent environmental risk assessments and participates in regional safety initiatives. We maintain updated compliance records and publish guidance for waste minimization and safe disposal, partnering with industry experts to meet the rising bar for safety and environmental stewardship.

    Our approach adapts regularly as standards evolve, focusing both on technical consistency and on the responsibility to our plant workers, our customers’ teams, and the communities near our production sites.

    Looking Ahead

    Over the long term, pentafluorophenyl sulfide will keep playing a defining role in pioneering research and advanced manufacturing. We expect that fields such as pharmaceutical development, electronics, and functional coatings will deepen their reliance on such compounds. Feedback from both research innovation groups and production specialists confirms an ongoing need for consistent high-purity supply, customized support, and robust upstream knowledge.

    Working directly as a manufacturer allows us to stay close to the pulse of new demands and regulatory developments. We continue to prioritize openness with our partners, straightforward supply relationships, and technical development based on real-world experience and collaboration—not just catalog sales.

    Our perspective, shaped by years of hands-on chemistry, continued learning, and responsive manufacturing, leads us to invest further in people, processes, and the ongoing improvement of every lot shipped. For everyone working with pentafluorophenyl sulfide—wherever it fits into the next breakthrough—the details always matter, and in our experience, those details are best managed by those who understand the molecule from the ground up.