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HS Code |
305695 |
| Chemicalname | Octadecyltrimethoxysilane |
| Casnumber | 3069-40-7 |
| Molecularformula | C21H46O3Si |
| Molecularweight | 374.68 g/mol |
| Appearance | Clear to slightly hazy liquid |
| Odor | Characteristic |
| Boilingpoint | 164-166°C at 6 mmHg |
| Density | 0.877 g/cm3 at 25°C |
| Flashpoint | 138°C (Closed cup) |
| Solubility | Reacts with water; soluble in organic solvents |
| Refractiveindex | 1.428-1.432 at 20°C |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 90% |
| Meltingpoint | N/A (liquid at room temperature) |
| Storagetemperature | Store below 25°C and protect from moisture |
| Vaporpressure | 0.05 mmHg at 25°C |
As an accredited Octadecyltrimethoxysilane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 500 mL amber glass bottle with screw cap, clearly labeled "Octadecyltrimethoxysilane," hazard warnings, and manufacturer's information. |
| Shipping | Octadecyltrimethoxysilane is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible materials. It should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat and ignition sources. Proper labeling is required, and transportation must comply with local, national, and international chemical shipping regulations. |
| Storage | Octadecyltrimethoxysilane should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat sources, and direct sunlight. Store separately from acids, bases, and oxidizers. Avoid contact with water, as it can hydrolyze. Ensure proper labeling and keep containers tightly closed to prevent contamination and degradation. Use inert atmosphere if possible. |
Applications of Octadecyltrimethoxysilane in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of Octadecyltrimethoxysilane, we supply key industrial sectors with this specialty silane for use in high-performance surface treatments, composites, and polymer modifications. Below are detailed applications across multiple real-world production fields, based on our cooperation with downstream customers globally. 1. Silane-Based Surface Modification for Glass Fiber ReinforcementGlass fiber manufacturers frequently use this silane to impart durable hydrophobic and organophilic functionality to the fiber surface. These treatments enable improved resin impregnation in composite molding. The silane integrates at the sizing stage, forming a covalent surface bond and drastically reducing moisture absorption. End-users thus achieve higher mechanical strength and better resistance to hydrolytic degradation in reinforced plastics and construction materials. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Hydrophobic Silane Treatment for Mineral FillersFiller suppliers deploy this material to modify talc, mica, calcium carbonate, and silica. The treatment process provides strong water repellency and increased dispersibility in polyolefin and engineering resins. The silane binds to filler surfaces via hydrolysis and condensation, forming a long-chain alkyl interface layer that enhances compatibility with various polymer matrices. This process leads to improved mechanical performance and processability in filled plastics. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Alkylsilane-Based Water Repellent Coatings for ConstructionThe construction material sector incorporates this alkylsilane into water-based and solvent-based water repellent formulations for porous substrates. When applied to masonry, concrete, or natural stone, the molecule reacts with siliceous surfaces forming a strongly hydrophobic barrier. This process reduces capillary absorption without blocking vapor transmission, thus preventing freeze-thaw damage, efflorescence, and biological fouling. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. Surface Modification for Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Sol-Gel CoatingsOur customers in performance coatings and sol-gel technology segment incorporate this C18-silane as a structure-directing agent in hybrid formulations. By entering sol-gel matrices, it controls surface energy, boosts abrasion resistance, and reduces dirt pickup. Sol-gel processors achieve tailored hydrophobicity and enhanced durability in architectural glass, display panels, and anti-stick coatings for industrial use. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
5. Release Agent Enhancement in Rubber and Elastomer ProcessingProducers of release agents for rubber molding and tire manufacturing use this raw material to boost slip and anti-adhesion in high-cure elastomer compounds. It chemically bonds to metal and mold surfaces, creating a lubricious monomolecular barrier that reduces sticking and eases demolding. This approach improves throughput and decreases mold fouling during continuous production runs in automotive and industrial elastomer lines. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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Working in the chemical industry brings a certain appreciation for specialty silanes. Over the years on our production lines, Octadecyltrimethoxysilane has become a standout performer. This molecule, known among technical circles as ODS, combines a long-chain octadecyl group with trimethoxysilane functionality. It demonstrates a straightforward, high-yield synthesis, marked by its clarity and consistent structure, and we’ve seen customers in coatings, plastics, electronics, textiles, and construction use it to solve surface-related challenges that others often overlook.
ODS isn’t only a product we ship out; it’s a result of meticulous process control and a deep understanding of organosilicon chemistry. In practice, it appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, and its C18 alkyl chain lends it a unique balance of hydrophobicity and reactivity. Over years of batch and continuous production, we’ve tuned in to the specific needs of customers—whether it’s improving slip properties of hard coatings or designing hydrophobic barriers in engineered wood products. Octadecyltrimethoxysilane offers a toolbox of surface treatment options, especially where water resistance, anti-fouling, or anti-static effects are required.
Some raw materials come with unpredictable supply chains or challenging impurity profiles. In our hands, octadecyltrimethoxysilane has always rewarded process rigor. We monitor each batch for assay, moisture content, and byproduct levels. From local intermediates to deep-vacuum distillation, the synthesis demands attention to both temperature and catalyst loading. By investing in on-line controls and standardized purification, we achieve a purity level above 98%, minimizing unreacted silanol and methoxysilane fragments, which can compromise performance in sensitive downstream applications.
Not all silanes need the same production standards, but experience tells us deviations do matter. A slight excess of methanol during synthesis will show up as foaming in a customer’s spray coater; missed endpoints in chlorosilane conversion reduce shelf-life and stability. Out in the field, we’ve seen what happens when careless handling or shortcuts undermine an organosilane’s integrity. All these lessons ended up informing our technical bulletins and day-to-day QC protocols. For ODS, rigorous attention translates into predictable chemistry on the customer’s line, less downtime, and more reliable product launch timelines.
Instead of reciting basic data points, our team prefers discussing properties that truly shape how octadecyltrimethoxysilane behaves out there. Customers tell us the low viscosity and good solubility in alcohols, ketones, and even some hydrocarbons gives them less trouble than alternatives like alkoxysilanes with shorter organic groups. ODS won’t cloud up or gel during blending, provided proper moisture control—the trimethoxysilane ends hydrolyze, but only at predictable rates we measure at every shipment.
Storage always comes up. Over the years, we’ve learned that temperature swings do more damage than handling errors. Drum storage at the plant or warehouse demands a dry, shaded environment—moisture intrusion means hydrolysis starts too early, especially in humid climates. Even in places with robust infrastructure, trace water will eventually create silanol groups and form dimers or oligomers that raise viscosity over time. We’ve replaced countless shipments for customers caught by surprise, so now we flag shipments headed to tropical or coastal regions, advising extra checks upon arrival.
In our facility, we see a flash point above 96°C for ODS, not as high as more perfluoroalkyl silanes but safely above many alcohols. It keeps transport and storage manageable, provided flammable liquid guidelines are followed. We don’t see polymerization or instability at room temperature, as long as handling procedures are respected. Decades dealing with minor upsets taught us—most complaints about clumps, cloudiness, or reactivity can be traced directly to moisture ingress or mixing with alcoholic solvents in humid spaces without nitrogen blanketing.
True surface hydrophobization goes far beyond theory. Technicians and operators who work daily with ODS know its capacity to reduce surface energy on glass, metals, ceramics, or synthetic fibers. It forms monolayers through chemisorption—each silicon center bonds through hydrolytic condensation to the substrate, while the long alkyl chain points outward, deterring water and oil. We’ve watched our product outperform hexadecyl or octyltrimethoxysilanes, especially in demanding outdoor environments where long-term durability counts.
Our product found utility among coatings makers looking for slip and anti-block properties in packaging films. Textilers adopted it on polyester and polypropylene fibers to create water-resistant fabrics. We supply large composite plants that treat fillers and reinforcements with ODS, so the resulting polymer matrix gains both improved dispersion and moisture resistance. In electronics, where corrosion due to trace humidity threatens sensitive equipment, ODS strengthens conformal coatings. We have also observed architects and contractors adopt it for stone, glass, or brick protection—water beading and graffiti resistance remain intact much longer than short-chain silanes allow, especially under cyclic wetting and UV exposure.
Our technical team frequently supports application scale-up. One observation from countless field trials—the reaction between ODS and substrate silanol groups proceeds cleanly, especially after the right dilution in isopropanol, ethanol, or even mineral spirits. We’ve adapted recipes to both spray and dip installation, reducing labor costs and waste in large-area applications. As a manufacturer, we value honest feedback; if certain fill levels, cure times, or temperature profiles deliver superior results, we integrate those findings into ongoing process improvements both at our plant and in our printed guides.
Length and structure matter. Our chemists experimented with variations from octyl to octadecyl, comparing reaction rates, surface coverage, and long-term stability under real environmental stress. Octadecyltrimethoxysilane’s C18 backbone provides a rare combination—surface treatments wear longer, shrugging off rain and sunlight for years, where short-chain versions fatigue and lose repellency. Long alkyl chains bolster oil and dirt resistance as well, a value appreciated by manufacturers of outdoor gear, anti-graffiti coatings, and hydrophobic sealers.
Some competing silanes tout perfluoroalkyl groups. Performance may rival or in some cases exceed ODS, especially in oleophobicity, but at a significantly higher cost, added regulatory scrutiny, and rising end-user concerns about environmental persistence. With our product, customers achieve high hydrophobicity without handling persistent organic pollutants or incurring premium costs.
ODS also offers better process compatibility—in our factory trials, we observed that it seldom causes yellowing or odor issues. It leaves cured articles with a subtle, barely perceptible finish, in contrast to more volatile or less pure alternatives. Our feedback loop with quality and application teams ensures every batch reaches the end-user in the same state it left our reactors, maximizing shelf life and reliability during transfer, storage, and use.
Our time in chemical manufacturing has bluntly illustrated that a chemical is only as good as the problem it solves reliably. ODS stands as a proven workhorse—not an experimental curiosity—transforming fragile, easily-soiled, or moisture-sensitive surfaces into durable, water-shedding assets. Supply chain managers in automotive, aerospace, electronics, and construction now prioritize surface performance that cuts cleaning, extends lifespan, and reduces returns. Our own sales data confirm plants switching to ODS enjoy fewer complaints, longer intervals before re-treatment, and reduced downtime linked to surface compromise.
Formulators tell us that ODS, with its moderate reactivity, allows for simpler blending and application compared to more volatile or highly-reactive silanes, which often demand air-free or catalyst-assisted procedures. We’ve helped dozens of new plants adapt existing equipment to accommodate ODS, often replacing less efficient multi-step processes. Even waste management issues improve, since ODS breaks down to benign residues when properly incinerated, unlike fluorinated or chlorinated analogues.
Everything in manufacturing comes down to handling, storage, and communication. We saw too many mishaps with standard alkoxysilanes: blocked feed lines, accidental hydrolysis, inconsistent results from uncontrolled mixing procedures. With ODS, problems don’t vanish overnight, especially for new adopters, but we’ve found ways to smooth the transition.
Our technical staff provides simple, stepwise instructions for sample blending, paying close attention to solvent grade, residue management, and exposure minimization. Training on warehouse handling—maintaining seals, keeping containers tightly closed and out of direct sunlight—cuts wastage almost to zero. In regions plagued by humidity, we collaborated with logistics partners and local operators to pilot vacuum-sealed drum systems and humidity sensors. Those lessons didn’t emerge from the lab or the boardroom; they developed on the factory floor, one drum at a time.
Today’s chemical buyers must answer questions not only about cost and performance, but sustainability and regulatory impacts. Our factory shifted away years ago from less environmentally-friendly alkyl chlorosilanes, and we selected process catalysts and washing steps with waste minimization in mind. Octadecyltrimethoxysilane, as we produce it, aligns with rising market preference for products that offer strong environmental safety profiles. Unlike some perfluorinated surfactants, ODS doesn’t accumulate in the environment and doesn’t trigger new regulatory bans focused on persistent organic pollutants.
Worker safety also ranks high. ODS displays modest volatility and shows lower acute toxicity than simpler silanes or many traditional repellents. Operations staff prefer handling it compared to silanes with more reactive or hazardous byproducts. Waste disposal after use, if handled correctly, causes no issues with local water ordinances or landfill restrictions. Recent audits by independent third parties confirmed our lifecycle management meets or exceeds current European and US guidelines for organofunctional silanes.
The pressure from rapid market shifts, new applications, and regulatory expectations keeps us alert and adaptive. Scaling production of ODS over the past decade challenged our team, especially as demand from electronics and green construction surged. Our expansion relied on modular reactor designs, in-line monitoring, and a strong relationship with raw material suppliers. Unexpected bottlenecks—like pandemic-era labor shortages or swings in methanol pricing—forced revisions to sourcing and process scheduling. Instead of relying on volatile spot markets, we cultivate long-term, local suppliers committed to our required specifications.
Technical partners in downstream industries increasingly demand traceability, transparency, and documentation. We meet these demands through batch-controlled electronic records and open communication with auditors and customers. When questions arise—about purity, compliance, or testing protocols—our hands-on knowledge lets us respond quickly and accurately, providing the same level of detail as internal process audits. This transparency, earned over years of routine supply and support, underpins the trust granted to us by long-term customers.
We know ODS doesn’t exist in a vacuum—inventors and developers often blend or further react our silane for custom surface finishes, functional textiles, or resistance-optimized coatings. We partner closely, sharing our own results and lessons learned to help avoid pitfalls. Over the years, we’ve been asked to tailor viscosity, improve shelf life, or adjust delivery systems (like pre-blended spray formulations). We don’t simply ship drums; our engineers support upscaling, troubleshoot unexpected side reactions, and help validate surface performance with real standardized tests, whether it’s ASTM D7334 for water repellency or ISO protocols for hydrophobic textiles.
One thing repeated in customer feedback stands out: The step from laboratory validation to commercial scale goes smoother when manufacturers like us remain part of the process. We regularly present test results, best practices for cleaning and pretreatment, and updated guidance rooted in changing regulatory demands. Our research into long-term weathering—validated on both accelerated chambers and field-exposed samples—ensures customers don’t have to risk their reputation on experimental chemistry or wishful thinking.
Making octadecyltrimethoxysilane in the real world—day in, day out—teaches lessons you won’t find in published tables or supplier catalogs. We’ve learned that raw data means little without quality context, that customers achieve consistent performance only when neighbors up and down the supply chain pay close attention to every step. Our role isn’t just delivering a drum with a label; it means standing behind the molecule, helping solve problems, and adapting to the ever-evolving demands of safety, reliability, and global supply.
Whether for hydrophobic building facades, protective coatings in electronics, or next-generation textile finishes, ODS stands as a trusted building block because the entire supply path, from molecule to final surface, is backed by people who actually make it. The lessons learned through hundreds of scale-ups, process tweaks, operator mistakes, and customer innovations turn a commodity into a reliable solution—and that’s the difference a real manufacturer brings to the table.