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HS Code |
665866 |
| Cas Number | 20332-15-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H12N2O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 144.17 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | N,N'-Diacetylethane-1,2-diamine |
| Synonyms | N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine; 1,2-Ethanediamine, N,N'-diacetyl- |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 170-174 °C |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Solubility In Water | Moderately soluble |
| Density | 1.13 g/cm³ (approximate) |
| Smiles | CC(=O)NCCN(C)=O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H12N2O2/c1-5(9)7-3-4-8-6(2)10/h3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,7,9)(H,8,10) |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place; keep container tightly closed |
As an accredited N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250g white solid packed in a sealed amber glass bottle, labeled with chemical name, hazard symbols, and handling instructions. |
| Shipping | N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Transport according to local, national, and international regulations for non-hazardous chemicals. Ensure appropriate labeling and documentation. During shipping, avoid extreme temperatures and handle with care to prevent spills or container damage. |
| Storage | N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances (such as strong oxidizers). Store at room temperature and avoid exposure to moisture. Ensure proper labeling and secondary containment to prevent spills or accidental exposure. Follow all relevant safety guidelines and local regulations for chemical storage. |
Applications of N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine in Industrial ManufacturingN,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine serves as a functional intermediate in several specialized chemical production processes. Our manufacturing standards and product quality support targeted applications across select downstream sectors where its chemical structure delivers unique process and end-use benefits. Below we outline verified industrial scenarios, focusing on regulatory compliance, effective formulation levels, integration into downstream operations, and typical final product categories. 1. Synthesis of Specialty Pharmaceuticals IntermediatesPharmaceutical process engineers incorporate N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine during the synthesis of advanced intermediates for select active pharmaceutical ingredients, especially within cephalosporin and carbapenem antibiotic frameworks. Integration focuses on nucleophilic substitution steps, where acetyl protection lowers side-reaction risks, aligns with controlled reaction profiles, and improves intermediate purity. The application strictly follows cGMP protocols and regional pharmacopoeia specifications to eliminate cross-contamination and ensure downstream compliance. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Crosslinking Agent in Specialty Epoxy Resin FormulationsResin manufacturers use N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine as a crosslinking agent in high-specification epoxy resins, particularly where a controlled amide structure is required to modify mechanical flexibility and chemical resistance. Its diacetyl groups serve to tune curing rates in batch production and to achieve application-specific glass transition temperatures required by electronic encapsulation and industrial coatings markets. Formulation teams adjust ratios to meet hardener/reactant balances as defined by the end-use performance profiles. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Intermediate in Agrochemical SynthesisAgrochemical producers utilize N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine as a protected diamine intermediate during the synthesis of active ingredients, such as specific herbicides and fungicides that require acetylated amine building blocks. The use of this intermediate allows for the stepwise introduction of functional groups without unwanted side reactions, ensuring total control of purity during large-scale, batchwise chlorination or alkylation steps. Production processes must meet regulations for environmental discharge and traceability throughout the reaction chain. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Hardener Precursor for Polyurethane Elastomer SystemsProducers of specialty polyurethane elastomers deploy N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine as a precursor hardener when formulations demand a balance between tensile strength and elongation. It is specifically chosen for its controlled amide functionality, entering the chain extension or prepolymer crosslinking stage. This enables production of elastomers used in precision industrial rollers, specialty O-rings, and high-durability gaskets, where migration and extraction resistance must comply with sector-specific product standards. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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Chemical manufacturing shapes progress by delivering raw materials with consistent reliability. We produce N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine with precision born of experience, keen observation, and adaptation. Each batch comes from deliberate choices in raw procurement, controlled reaction environments, and a detailed understanding of the molecule's temperament under different conditions. This commitment yields a product, often carrying the model identifier DAED-99, that demonstrates near-white to light-yellow crystallinity at room temperature, with a purity percentage that meets the needs of demanding downstream synthesis.
Years of producing N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine have built certainty about what works and what doesn't. In practice, we see a wide range of uses, chiefly as a reagent or intermediate where control over reactivity and selectivity make a difference. Polyamide synthesis consistently draws on its unique acetylated diamine structure, providing functional control points where the molecule’s even reactivity tempers unwanted side reactions. We know chemists depend on its repeatable purity profile for analytic, pharmaceutical, and polymeric processes. This compound takes a clear role in peptide modification, buffering, or formulation stages that reward stability under heat and moderate pH without bringing in excessive byproducts or residual odors often left by lower-purity analogs.
One notable feature of N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine involves its crisp melting point range. Our observations confirm 133-135°C as standard in full-purity product under controlled humidity. Subtle changes in raw ethylenediamine source, acetyl chloride, or temperature upscaling reflect immediately in product texture and flow. In packaging lines, flowability and accurate mass-filling depend on tight control at every step, or else powder becomes prone to caking or clumping. From experience, we’ve learned material stored above 40°C can yellow, indicating degradation that less-experienced handlers might miss. In distribution, we install thorough batch-retention to confidently supply repeat lots that match critical performance.
Specifications for DAED-99 extend beyond purity. Moisture content must remain low, usually below 0.2% by Karl Fischer, due to the compound’s hygroscopic properties. Even small upticks in water from exposure or sub-optimized dryer cycles can lower yield in downstream polycondensation. Trace impurities, particularly unreacted ethylenediamine or diacetyl derivatives, show up unmistakably on our HPLC equipment, letting us sort between premium and off-standard runs before any order ships.
Modern manufacturing settings no longer tolerate guesswork over raw material character. During the thousands of syntheses completed in our facility, process chemists have voiced concern if even minor trace contaminants slip into amide coupling or polymer extension reactions. For example, competing sources sometimes supply diacetylated products with broader melting ranges, which introduce uncertain behavior in precision pharmaceutical routes. Our ongoing in-house analyses cross-check by GC-MS and FTIR, advocating for consistency, so our collaborators are confident that they are working with product confirmed by data, not just claims.
We have noticed customers using N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine in applications involving specialty textile coatings or lubricant synthesis demand exceptionally high batch reproducibility. Minor shifts—such as the appearance of color bodies or small infrared absorption peaks—may indicate side reactions during acetylation, increasing risk if not detected early. Years of direct scale-up experience taught us these small details affect many thousands of end-user batches, not just one lot, especially as their formulations grow tighter in tolerance and more scrutinized by regulatory review.
Industry sees a broad range of diamine products, but N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine stands out because of its acetyl-functionalized nitrogen positions. Its reactivity profile and volatility differ meaningfully from monoacetyl and unmodified ethylenediamine. Monoacetyl derivatives, for instance, release more amines during reactions, leading to unwanted byproducts or odor—something experienced operators quickly recognize in real-world mixing. In comparison, the fully diacetylated compound presents greater thermal and chemical stability, avoiding release of free amines even under moderate heating. We don’t just analyze these differences on paper—production and downstream application have validated these outcomes through regular processing runs and feedback cycles with collaborative R&D partners.
Compared to unfunctionalized ethylenediamine, the diacetylated form reduces risk by limiting unwanted reactivity, especially when used as a nucleophile in controlled reactions. Polyamide manufacturers value this selectivity, which assists with molecular weight control and chain terminus regulation. Bulk resin integrators have shared positive feedback regarding improved shelf stability and odor abatement, which matter to downstream warehouse managers handling ton-class quantities.
Other acetylated amines, either with longer-chain backbones or different substitution patterns, differ in melting, solubility, and reactivity—often making them less suitable for high-purity polymer or pharmaceutical contexts. Through ongoing research projects with university collaborators and internal development groups, these alternative candidates are screened for processability, cost, and degradation behavior. So far, N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine keeps its edge as far as low-odor, high-yield, and minimal byproduct generation routes go.
Having made N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine for more than a decade, our teams have established best practices for handling, including recommendations for airtight storage and desiccant support. Incorrect handling, as evidenced by projects in poorly controlled environments, leads to adherent lumps or partial hydration, reducing product value and complicating dissolution in end-use solvents. We adjust our packaging lines to suit different customer needs—from double PE-lined drums for large-volume integrators, to smaller foil packs for analytic users.
Logistics plays its own part. Prompt transport with temperature tracking has a direct effect on the product’s performance, especially in geographies facing high summer heat. Over the years, warehouses have improved with new insulation and more responsive pickup scheduling, directly based on lessons we learned the hard way with prematurely yellowed or caked product. Those early stumbles now serve as guides for modern improvements, both for our own company and for customers realizing the full value of a consistently fresh supply.
Production does not end with the last filtered and dried kilo of material. Chemists, engineers, and technicians on our team actively record and review feedback—whether through batch audits, customer site visits, or joint troubleshooting calls. Real-world use cases highlight needs for adjustment, such as tighter particle sizing or screening down of extraneous fines. These requests prompt in-house adaptations, from added sieving steps to changes in drying curves that impact caking resistance or solubility rates.
Pharmaceutical partners sometimes raise concerns about potential nitrosamine build-up or off-profile minor impurity peaks when working with substituted diamines. Our analytical laboratories respond by instituting layered testing protocols—ensuring that each outgoing lot meets stringent detection limits. Instead of simply reporting numbers, technicians cross-reference each new analytical run against baseline controls established during successful production campaigns. These procedures come from real operational needs, not just regulatory requirements or marketing trends.
Years of consistent feedback—both written and observed in the line—have driven equipment investments that sharpen results for N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine. Recirculating fluid-bed dryers now replace old static ovens. Batch vessels equipped with better agitation systems reduce hotspots that caused localized overreaction or under-acetylation. These improvements emerged directly from daily review cycles rather than executive mandates disconnected from material reality.
Chemists at the bench level track particle morphology and surface area, knowing that these factors affect how the compound disperses in various solvents or masterbatches. Two decades ago, batch records sometimes recorded wide fluctuations; now, after years spent tightening control points and expanding QA protocols, our outgoing product matches specification with real-world utility.
Raw ethylenediamine and acetyl chloride require cautious management. Our process lines have moved beyond simple closed recirculation to include multistage scrubber arrays and fume recovery. These changes followed incident reviews during scale-up phases, and now contribute to much lower fugitive emission rates—both for regulatory compliance and worker health. Waste streams are tracked meticulously, with all liquid and solid waste streams routed through multi-stage neutralization and filtration before disposal.
Operators on the ground maintain high-frequency checks, responding quickly if digital sensors pick up abnormal temperature or pH readings. This is based on real-world incidents—process upsets that highlighted the need for robust early warning systems. Safety meetings routinely discuss N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine hazards and mitigation steps—information that direct workers add to and refine based on day-to-day handling rather than blanket corporate policy.
Our experiences suggest that thoughtful process configuration—rooted in years of production trials and operator insight—does more to advance safety and minimize waste than theoretical guidelines alone. Environmental stewardship stems from continuously refining both work practices and raw input selection.
Customer demands for greater analytical transparency keep us pushing forward. Batch traceability, which once meant only handwritten logs, now draws on digital recordkeeping, integrating mass-balance checks and lot-based analytics for moisture, acid content, and spectral signature. One of the most important checkpoints for N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine stems from its susceptibility to forming trace N-oxides—an issue we identified through repeat FTIR scans and then solved by adjusting post-acetylation wash steps and holding blanket nitrogen during drying.
Ongoing control studies benchmark our output against third-party reference standards. This has led not only to more rigorous batch signoff but regular method validation, making sure analytical tools do not drift out of calibration. Our teams have found that even minor analytical drift in moisture or free acid testing can distort process outcomes and thus downstream synthesis. Staff training, prompted by lessons learned in failed runs rather than theory, ensures a tight feedback loop between laboratory and plant floor.
Supply chains have grown more complicated year after year. Demand cycles fluctuate not just by region but by application sector. At times, heavy pharmaceutical activity puts pressure on intermediate supply, while new resin lines in Asia shift the overall demand curve. Our direct role as the manufacturer lets us adjust upstream procurement—sometimes reserving raw material stock, sometimes scheduling batch campaigns to overlap with anticipated spikes. This agility comes from making the compound ourselves, managing storage, shipping, and inventory with direct knowledge rather than simply reselling someone else's output.
Natural disasters, logistical bottlenecks, or port slowdowns sometimes impact shipment schedules. We respond through expanded finished-goods storage, split shipments, and regular communication with long-term customers. Being the producer means we can pull product directly from line to warehouse, then ship at the earliest clearance without delays from external warehouse operators or middlemen. We avoid overpromising, instead aiming to fulfill with direct transparency on what remains available and what needs lead time for new production.
Environmental expectations keep shifting. We experiment with less energy-intensive drying regimens, solvent recovery cycles, and alternative reaction media—practices tested in our pilot lines before full conversion. Waste minimization comes from process redesign informed by on-the-ground production data: yield loss, impurity distribution, and solvent recycle rates are tracked quantitatively with feedback from equipment operators who see firsthand where material can be conserved or re-processed.
We also collaborate with customers to look for take-back programs or returnable container options, cutting down on single-use plastics and drums. These shifts often arise from workshop suggestions or joint customer-supplier audits, highlighting ways to lower environmental impact while maintaining finished material quality.
Polyamide engineering looks different now than a decade ago, with new end-use profiles requiring even narrower tolerance bands and longer shelf-life for intermediate chemicals. Process engineers in our facilities now corral tighter process windows—leveraging automation and in-process analytics—to ensure that every lot supports smartphone resin, automotive coatings, or emerging biotech fields.
Emerging medical research creates new pressure for ultra-pure intermediates. Discussion with pharmaceutical and biotech synthesists prompts us to complete additional fractional distillation or recrystallization cycles. Each step is measured for actual yield improvement and residue elimination, rather than relying on one-size-fits-all solutions. Our on-the-floor chemists and shift workers, who spend most of their days monitoring these tweaks, shape these protocols more than any consultant or external auditor.
We see promise in research involving N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine as a protected diamine intermediate for advanced monomer synthesis or linker molecules for targeted drug delivery. Whether or not these become the mainstream use, having hands-on manufacturing capability means we can scale up quickly, solving bottlenecks at the reactor, dryer, or packaging stage because the knowledge sits with people who oversaw every step.
Customers count on more than just certificates and batch sheets. They share concern if surface particulates produce handling dust or if slow dissolution disrupts their operations. Our technical teams track these cases, running post-delivery studies that feed new process changes. Others ask about custom particle sizing or bespoke blending, and we respond directly, running pilot batches before scaling up to full campaign levels—sidestepping generic catalog limitations.
After seeing so many possible points of failure and success in making N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine, we recognize the ongoing value of open dialogue and continuous feedback. Challenges surface in the real world: overactive drying strips too much bulk, new packaging formats handle moisture differently, and even minor procedural drift can shift outcome. Each insight becomes a stepping stone for next improvements, led by the workers and chemists who know the product as more than a number or SKU, but as something they have guided from concept into barrels and bags shipped globally.
Direct manufacturing experience anchors our confidence in N,N'-Diacetylethylenediamine’s quality, reliability, and adaptability. The molecule itself may be simple on paper, but daily experience in production, testing, and collaborative problem-solving makes all the difference for customers who depend on every shipment to meet the mark.