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N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide

    • Product Name N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide
    • Alias Piroxicam Impurity B
    • Einecs 699-417-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    598017

    Chemical Name N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide
    Molecular Formula C6H7N3O
    Molecular Weight 137.14 g/mol
    Appearance Solid, typically white to off-white
    Solubility Soluble in water and most polar solvents
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Density Approx. 1.4 g/cm³ (estimated)
    Pka Estimated between 9.0-11.0
    Structure Pyridine ring with carboximidamide and N-hydroxy substituents
    Synonyms 4-Pyridinecarboximidamide N-hydroxy, N-Hydroxyisonicotinimidamide
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, away from moisture

    As an accredited N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Sealed amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-carboximidamide; labeled with hazard symbols and product details.
    Shipping N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-carboximidamide is shipped in tightly sealed containers under ambient or refrigerated conditions, depending on stability data. The packaging ensures protection from moisture and light. Compliant with relevant chemical transport regulations, each shipment includes proper labeling, documentation, and safety data sheets (SDS) for secure and traceable delivery.
    Storage N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, ideally at 2–8°C (refrigerated). Avoid exposure to heat, incompatible materials, and ignition sources. Properly label the storage area and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel wearing appropriate personal protective equipment.
    Application of N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide

    Applications of N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide in Industrial Manufacturing

    Our production of N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide targets advanced industrial needs across specialized pharmaceutical synthesis, agricultural chemicals, diagnostic reagents, and custom fine chemical intermediates. Below are detailed application scenarios based on verified downstream usage and integration in manufacturing workflows.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antiviral Drug Synthesis

    N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide serves as a critical building block for the synthesis of specific guanidine-containing antiviral agents, including next-generation nucleoside analogue precursors. In industrial pharmaceutical manufacturing, it provides controlled reactivity for guanidination steps under regulated environments, directly contributing to process yields and purity. Batch production lines integrate the material within established multi-stage synthesis protocols, with in-process controls for impurity profiles and final API compliance. Quality management focuses on minimizing side reactions that could affect downstream bioactivity, responding to regulatory demands on impurity tracking and reproducibility in final drug substance output.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF and EP monographs for related intermediates
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for finished pharmaceuticals
    • EU EudraLex Volume 4 GMP guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.2 molar equivalents relative to starting nucleoside; ratio adjusted on substrate reactivity and target conversion rate

    Downstream process integration

    • Reactant introduced during the guanidination stage following initial nucleoside chlorination or activation
    • Incorporated in closed-system reactors with strict parameter monitoring
    • Crude intermediate subjected to crystallization or chromatographic purification
    • Quality controls for residual starting material and side products

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical APIs for antiviral drugs (e.g., guanidine-modified nucleosides, pyridine analogues)
    • Precursor compounds for anti-influenza and anti-HIV drug candidates
    • Active ingredient intermediates supplied to global generic pharmaceutical producers
    • Materials for early-phase clinical batch manufacturing

    2. Key Intermediate for Selective Herbicide Synthesis

    In the agrochemical sector, the material functions as a guanidine source in the synthesis of heterocyclic ring systems present in several patented and generic herbicide molecules. Downstream process engineers use it at precise stages where nucleophilic substitution or condensation with activated aromatic scaffolds defines substrate selectivity, impacting both yield and environmental compliance. Manufacturers optimize reactor charges to minimize excess use, thus reducing by-product loads in wastewater treatment operations. Final purification integrates analytical verification in line with export standards for regulated agricultural actives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specification for Agricultural Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 registration for export into EU
    • US EPA registration for technical-grade active ingredients

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.08–0.15 molar basis, adjusted according to starting aromatic compound and desired conversion efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at condensation step with pre-activated aryl chlorides or nitriles
    • Usually dissolved or slurried in polar aprotic solvents
    • Post-reaction, the mixture is worked up through aqueous quenching and phase separation
    • Subsequent purification by recrystallization or preparative HPLC as required

    Final product types

    • Technical-grade and formulated selective herbicides
    • Intermediate concentrates used in large-scale agricultural spraying
    • Herbicide actives supplied to global crop protection manufacturers
    • Compounds for controlled bioactivity trials and environmental fate studies

    3. Reagent for Diagnostic Enzyme Substrate Synthesis

    Biomedical manufacturing applies this compound during the preparation of guanidine- and pyridine-based substrates for enzymatic assays, commonly used in clinical chemistry kits and in vitro diagnostics. The raw material reacts with primary intermediates to yield highly purified final substrates, which are then formulated into test kits under sterile conditions. Operations emphasize batch homogeneity, with rigid tracking of input ratios to ensure lot-to-lot reproducibility and compliance with medical device standards. Validation protocols cover both organic impurity screening and trace metal content, per diagnostic reagent release requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 Quality Management Systems for Medical Devices
    • CLSI (Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute) Substrate Standards
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 820 (Medical Device requirements)
    • In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) Directive 98/79/EC for EU supply

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.08 molar equivalents against the primary substrate intermediate; actual ratio determined by method validation for substrate specificity

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced into substrate condensation reactions under controlled pH and temperature
    • Batchwork includes real-time HPLC monitoring of target product formation
    • Organic purification by sequential crystallization and membrane filtration
    • Final substrate dosed into medical-grade packaging for diagnostic kit assembly

    Final product types

    • Colorimetric or fluorometric diagnostic substrates
    • Bulk enzyme substrate intermediates for third-party diagnostic suppliers
    • Finished IVD test kits for clinical laboratories
    • Reagent components for automated biochemical analyzers

    4. Intermediate for Custom Fine Chemical Synthesis

    Chemical manufacturers utilize N'-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide in the creation of specialty molecules, particularly for electronic material research, specialty coatings, and academic-scale synthesis. Integration occurs in custom batch reactions targeting unique heterocycle frameworks or as a nucleophile in functional group transformations. Facilities adjust charges based on target molecule structure and required degree of substitution, tracking conversion using analytical methods such as NMR and LC-MS. Documentation supports full traceability required by downstream specialty chemicals customers and consortium research partners, including SDS preparation matched to the final chemical's end-use risk profile.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17025 Laboratory Accreditation (when used in analytical reference material preparation)
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 for specialty and non-commodity chemicals in the EU
    • Responsible Care® Management System for chemical manufacturers
    • Custom project documentation per customer or consortium requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.5 molar equivalents, defined by designed molecular transformation; excess reagent managed via quenching or downstream purification

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed directly to primary reaction flask post-substrate activation
    • Often co-dissolved with other specialty reagents; temperature and duration controlled for selectivity
    • Post-reaction mixture processed by rotary evaporation, solvent exchange, and preparative chromatography
    • Analytical QC at every transformation stage before shipment

    Final product types

    • Specialty heterocyclic building blocks for electronics and material science
    • Research-scale intermediates for academic or corporate R&D
    • Custom-reference standards for analytical labs
    • Materials for pilot-scale specialty coating and functional polymer development
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide: Practical Experience from the Factory Floor

    Understanding Our Chemical: What N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide Offers

    Not every plant can claim deep familiarity with fine-tuning the synthesis of N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide. In practical terms, sustained work with this compound sheds new light on its commercial value. It’s not handled like off-the-shelf commodities; its manufacture draws on hard-earned control over pyridine ring transformations and advanced amidoxime chemistry. Our production line focuses mainly on purity, consistency batch to batch, and workable physical characteristics — critical goals for any customer preparing for pilot or full industrial processes.

    Our current specification for N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide features white or nearly white solid, crystalline powder, model: CB-82047-N4. Analytical calibration, tracked in real-time at several production steps, secures a minimum assay above 98 percent by HPLC. Moisture is measured by Karl Fischer titration, and rarely reaches values above 0.5 percent, a detail customers dealing with tightly controlled formulations pay close attention to. Trace impurities consistently stay below 0.2 percent — a figure matched through decades of hands-on tweaking of crystallization and purification. The specific melting range, 180–186°C, acts as a fingerprint for batch authentication and confirms adherence to synthetic standards, not just internal paperwork.

    It’s straightforward to see how these characteristics separate our material from variants made with shortcuts on time, solvents, or environmental controls. End users talk about variances in bulk density, dustiness, and how different batches disperse or dissolve in common solvents. We receive regular feedback on sensitive process steps like dosing precision and filtration, areas where experience with the raw material’s physical nature becomes crucial. This is the dividing line between batch failures and reliable scale-up.

    Motivations for Use across Industries

    Demand for N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide comes from several directions. Its chemical backbone offers more than just academic interest; the molecule steps into real-world pharmaceutical intermediates, specialty coatings, analytical reagents, and advanced catalysis. At lab scale, researchers value predictable reactivity. Production setups appreciate straightforward filtration and ease of recovery, attributes not guaranteed by every supplier’s lot.

    Synthesizing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) invites scrutiny on every input. We’ve seen drug developers favor our material for making heterocyclic scaffolds that resist metabolic breakdown or help build molecules with tough anti-infective properties. Here, every trace contaminant can derail costly synthetic routes. Feedback from scale-up chemists and process engineers tells us that consistent solubility curves and thermal profiles matter just as much as theoretical yield.

    N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide also answers to a niche in industrial coatings. Some clients count on it as a ligand for transition metal complexes, optimizing adhesion and corrosion protection. It plays a supporting part in catalysis for fine chemical production. Researchers dig into its chelating properties to modify metal-based catalysts, pointing out the need for purity and batch-stable crystalline structure. Analytical reagent labs reference our product for its stability under storage and low oxidative degradation, especially in higher volume analytical routines.

    How Real-World Production Shapes Product Value

    Any claim to quality starts on the plant floor, not the marketing brochure. We focus on the fine points of each run, measuring subtle differences in reaction exotherms and confirming identity at several intermediate stages. Reliable NMR and mass spectrometry data go far beyond minimum acceptance tests. Our process design eliminates the risk of cross-contamination with other oximes or aromatic amines, a problem that has led to costly recalls in the broader industry.

    Small details add up to a difference customers notice. Crystal habit affects not just flow properties but downstream granulation and blending. Keeping moisture and soluble residue under control means fewer headaches for customers managing hygroscopic intermediates. We monitor storage and transport conditions — high humidity and poor packaging can ruin even a well-made batch within weeks. Over years of shipments, we have marked improvements in solid-state handling characteristics and tracked those changes directly to tweaks in recrystallization parameters and packing protocol.

    Some customers purchase at high volume for continuous production lines, where even small variances in bulk powder properties jam up feeds or alter residence time. Others need reliable sampling for analytic proof before regulatory submission. Our batch records track every lot from raw input to final drum, all the way to the shipping manifest. In the event of supply chain inquiry, this documentation answers customer concerns directly, not via standard disclaimers.

    Customer Feedback and Common Concerns

    Direct customer engagement refines our understanding of what real-world users demand. Early buyers pointed out problems with batch-to-batch flow that complicated filling and dispensing in automated systems. Since then, we’ve adjusted initial milling and sieving routines to reduce static and caking, and measure particle size distribution for every lot.

    Solubility, while predictable in theory, shows real variability across sources in practice. Some clients tested samples from multiple producers and found ours reached dissolution endpoints faster and with less residue in ethanol, DMF, and DMSO. Downstream reformulation works better for clients using our material where filtration runs continuously. For pharmaceutical use, customers mentioned near-zero unknown peaks in chromatograms, which matters for regulatory filings and minimizes repeat testing.

    End users in the coatings and catalysis fields commented on lot-to-lot crystal shape, dust load during transfer, and settling rates in suspension — aspects that affect everything from worker safety to final product performance. Our safety improvement team reduced dust by redesigning pouring and bagging steps, swapping in lined anti-static packaging. Orders that transit through extreme humidity or delayed customs can suffer, so we now double barrier-seal every drum and run periodic stability tests on retained sample stock. These steps draw directly from customer suggestions and our own post-shipment inspections.

    Comparisons with Competing Grades and Products

    Many N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide listings look identical at first: white powder, >98 percent purity, similar melting point. These numbers alone tell only part of the story. Actual disparities show up once material moves from warehouse to workbench. Some manufacturers cut production time, leaving more solvent trapped in their crystal mass or tolerating broader impurity bands. These choices force customers to compensate with tighter process margins or extra downstream purification. Unwanted byproducts from similar oxime or amide synthesis routes may track with flow chemistry settings, leaving a fingerprint in the mass spectrum.

    Suppliers focused only on short-term price compete by sacrificing on storage quality or use older, less reproducible synthetic protocols. Powder with mixed crystal fractions or large variable agglomerates can clog dosing equipment or skew formulation ratios. In partner tech investigations, we’ve seen customer test results show high background or background coloration, and issues with shelf-life starting a few months after receipt. Both problems stem from small process shortcuts or oversight in quality control.

    Pharmaceutical and research institutions needing total traceability often detect micro-level contaminants with advanced analytical equipment, and report pure lots from us, but recurring unknowns in unchecked materials. Downstream, these same trace amounts cause issues in synthesis of complex molecules. We collaborate with customers using rapid batch feedback loops, which allows us to flag and solve production flaws before bulk shipments. Such collaboration—drawn from practical necessity—shapes steady product development.

    For specialty markets, some users compare against closely related amidoxime derivatives or alternate hydroxypyridines. The choice sometimes boils down to specific reactivity with metal cations, or how substituents on the pyridine ring affect solubility curves and shelf-stability. Close experience with the actual compound’s behavior matters more than glossy catalog numbers.

    Securing Supply and Managing Long-term Consistency

    Both new and long-term buyers ask about capacity and forward availability. Our plant averages several metric tons of annual output, built around a reactor set and downstream assets dedicated to nitrogen-based heterocycle chemistry. Investments in personnel training and mid-scale automation controls guard against seasonal swings or personnel turnover.

    Multiple source validation is common for big enterprises. We encourage technical teams to sample our material, tour the plant, or run pilot-scale validation before switching supply chains. We document full process history and retain analytical ladders for each shipment, so qualification results reflect real operating environments.

    Raw material price spikes hit specialty synthesis hard over the last decade. Our leadership invested in local sourcing for core reagents to maintain price and delivery slot stability. This approach has cut lead times, reduced shipping risk, and shaved off unnecessary customs complications for international buyers. Long-standing relationships with freight handlers and regulatory agents prevent slowdowns at customs and streamline compliance checks. We know that tight turnaround at the end of the quarter can make or break production deadlines.

    Commitment to Safety and Environmental Practice

    Manufacturing N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide requires more than recipe execution. We see environmental and occupational safety as crucial factors in plant operation. Air and solvent emissions are not buzzwords in our facility; they are measured, managed, and reported transparently. Our solvent recycling setup now captures over 70 percent of spent organics, conforming to rising regulatory guidance in both chemical and pharmaceutical sectors. We handle nitrogen-based offgassing with a full closed-loop capture, limiting impact to on-site operators and the environment alike.

    Routine safety reviews have led us to upgrade direct worker protections and install advanced detection for leaks or contamination during transfer. Lessons from minor incidents and near-misses lead to rapid process changes, not committee debate. Materials tracked as hazardous pack under double containment; loading, warehousing, and offloading use dust-tight transfer and forced ventilation zones. Supplies destined for overseas adhere to all EU REACH and US TSCA priorities for shipping, labeling, and transit declaration.

    Waste minimization and tightened energy use receive attention throughout our yearly operations plan. Staff are cross-trained for process and environmental reporting, so incremental improvements get flagged. Every process alteration faces rapid review by production, compliance, and quality analysts. This keeps incremental risk to a minimum, directly benefiting downstream users who rely on clear data.

    Pushing Innovation through Collaboration and Problem Solving

    Nothing draws improvements quite like real technical feedback. Years of supply to pharma, analytical, and industrial markets have meant constant review of plant operation and final product. We’ve worked with academic groups testing new functions for N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide, especially in the area of metal chelation and environmental catalysis. Sometimes this leads to tweaking synthetic strategy, stricter quality documentation, or development of tailored particle forms.

    Our technical support team responds directly to process bottlenecks. Some requests center on refining powder rheology, others need custom blending or stabilization for process-specific demands. By keeping its applications grounded in current research and demonstrated field use, we limit surplus claims and focus on actual user priorities: yield, cost, safety.

    Several customers have presented new analytical methods to track trace-level degradation or unknowns. Where they’ve found slight differences in chromatographic behavior, we have partnered to adapt isolation and purification steps, delivering batches that slide into their process routines with minimal new validation. This iterative process builds much closer customer relationships and helps isolate future points for process optimization, packaging, or logistics improvements.

    Looking Ahead: Meeting the Needs of Regulated and Emerging Markets

    Global compliance pressures shift every year. Major pharmaceutical companies, specialty manufacturers, and research organizations look for proof of traceability, reproducible quality, rapid shipment, and risk management. Our operations keep pace by integrating digital batch tracking and remote analytical record access. Shipping records match analytic reports, not just paper checklists.

    Growth in emerging chemistry markets changes demand forecasting. Customers predict new application fields for N-Hydroxypyridine-4-Carboximidamide — from biological chelators to forensic trace markers. Our core experience handling, analyzing, and refining this compound means our product can pivot quickly as these opportunities develop. Keeping focus on real-world user experience allows us to solve technical hurdles before they stall process adoption.

    Every innovation — in formulation, packaging, or quality analytics — comes back to reliability at the plant level. We listen to direct user feedback, integrate lab and operation findings, and seek sustainable growth not in commodity comparison, but in focused, well-executed delivery of a specialty chemical for real customers, with performance data they can back up in their own environments.