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N-Hexylthiourea

    • Product Name N-Hexylthiourea
    • Alias n-hexylthiocarbamide
    • Einecs 219-507-0
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    857797

    Name N-Hexylthiourea
    Cas Number 3222-98-0
    Molecular Formula C7H16N2S
    Molar Mass 160.28 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 77-80°C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Synonyms 1-Hexyl-2-thiourea
    Smiles CCCCCCNC(=S)N
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H16N2S/c1-2-3-4-5-6-9-7(8)10/h2-6H2,1H3,(H3,8,9,10)

    As an accredited N-Hexylthiourea factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing N-Hexylthiourea is packaged in a 100g sealed amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and tamper-evident seal.
    Shipping N-Hexylthiourea should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible materials. It must be labeled as a chemical substance, handled according to local regulations, and transported preferably via ground freight. Proper documentation, hazard identification, and personal protective equipment are recommended during handling and shipping to ensure safety.
    Storage N-Hexylthiourea should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Properly label the container and keep it away from sources of ignition or heat. Follow all relevant safety and chemical handling guidelines when storing this substance.
    Application of N-Hexylthiourea

    Applications of N-Hexylthiourea in Industrial Manufacturing

    N-Hexylthiourea serves as a critical intermediate and functional additive within several specialized chemical manufacturing sectors. Our direct supply to industry partners supports demanding applications requiring controlled synthesis, precise dosage, and adherence to stringent regulatory and quality frameworks. Below, we highlight core application scenarios established by downstream manufacturers and describe comprehensive integration of this raw material across distinct production lines.

    1. Sulfur-Containing Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    In pharmaceutical intermediate manufacturing, N-Hexylthiourea acts as a selective nucleophile for sulfur introduction in heterocyclic scaffolds. Medicinal chemists employ it for the preparation of thioamide bonds and modification of precursor molecules, particularly in the synthesis of certain antithyroid and antiviral actives. All production stages must follow validated protocols with thorough impurity controls. The use of our material ensures reproducibility and compliance with current amendment cycles in the international pharmacopeia.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia monographs (section 10.2 for thiourea derivatives)
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211: cGMP for finished pharmaceuticals
    • China Pharmacopoeia 2020 (general chapter on chemical intermediates)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents per target precursor, with precise adjustments based on the specific thiolation or cyclization route

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during primary synthetic step as a sulfurization agent following deprotection of the pharmaceutical intermediate
    • Material addition monitored under nitrogen or argon with intermediate sampling for process analytical technology (PAT)
    • Residual levels routinely measured in final API using HPLC or LC-MS according to validated methods

    Final product types

    • Active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) for anti-hyperthyroidism medication
    • Sulfur-containing nucleoside analogues for antiviral research
    • Key intermediates for synthetic antibiotics
    • Bulk pharmaceutical chemicals for CDMO operations

    2. Specialty Lubricant Additive Production

    This compound plays an important role as a sulfur donor in advanced lubricant additive formulations. By enhancing anti-wear properties and oxidative resistance, formulators add N-Hexylthiourea to blends for automotive, hydraulic, and heavy-industry lubricants where metal surface protection faces severe thermal and mechanical stress. Product integration must consider response to high-shear mixing and compatibility evaluations to pass OEM standards before market release.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D4951: Standard Test Method for Additive Elements in Lubricating Oils
    • SAE J300 Performance Classifications
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 – registration for downstream lubricant use
    • ISO 15380:2017 Guidelines for environmentally acceptable lubricants

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05%–0.3% by total weight of finished concentrate depending on target anti-wear performance and end-use environment

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during additive package blending before base oil charging
    • Mixture subjected to vacuum de-aeration and filtration at 80–100°C to ensure homogenous dispersion and residue-free formulation
    • Microbatch QC performed to determine sulfur availability and compatibility with zinc dialkyldithiophosphate co-additives

    Final product types

    • Heavy-duty engine oils for off-highway machinery
    • High-pressure transmission fluids for mining equipment
    • Environmentally acceptable hydraulic lubricants
    • Specialized gear oils for wind turbine reducers

    3. Flotation Collector Agent in Mineral Processing

    Mineral processing plants use N-Hexylthiourea as a selective collector for copper, silver, and gold sulfide ores. The material exhibits strong chemisorption on mineral surfaces, promoting the attachment of desired metal particles in the froth flotation stage. Plant operators monitor addition rates tightly to optimize selectivity between target and gangue minerals, minimize reagent loss, and meet environmental discharge regulations for tailings reuse systems.

    Industry compliance standards

    • GB/T 10223-2022: Flotation reagent general specification
    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental management in mineral operations
    • Mine-site-specific water discharge permits and MSDS regulations
    • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200 Hazard Communication for chemical handling

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–50 grams per ton of processed ore, with dosage adapted to ore mineralogy and flotation circuit configuration

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed as an emulsion or aqueous solution into primary cell feed after grinding stage
    • Dispersed via peristaltic dosing pumps with automatic feedback from inline froth sensors
    • Concentration frequently adjusted according to onsite metal recovery analytics

    Final product types

    • Copper and gold concentrate for smelting
    • Silver sulfide-rich slurry for refining
    • Upgraded flotation tails for leaching reprocessing
    • Sulfurized mineral concentrates for export

    4. Crosslinking Agent in Vulcanized Rubber Formulations

    Rubber manufacturers employ this compound as a secondary accelerator and crosslink modifier during vulcanization, especially in high-durability industrial compounds. Its use enhances network uniformity and reduces reversion under prolonged thermal cycling. Controlled integration within the compounding schedule and careful ratio settings are essential to comply with application sector norms, particularly where static and dynamic fatigue performance must meet international certification thresholds.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 2393:2014 Rubber — General procedures for preparing and mixing compounds
    • ASTM D2000: Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications
    • REACH Annex XVII (restrictions on processing aids in finished rubber articles)
    • UL 94 for non-flammability requirements (in applicable end-use sectors)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.15–0.45 parts per hundred rubber (phr), typically co-dosed with primary accelerators and modified for desired crosslink density and temperature profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in the masterbatch blending stage before final roll milling and extrusion
    • Ensured uniform distribution by staged multi-pass mixing under vacuum
    • Thermal profile and crosslink kinetics tracked via real-time rheometry

    Final product types

    • High-wear conveyor belts for mining and ports
    • Industrial rubber gaskets and hose tubing
    • Shock absorber bushings for rail and automotive
    • Heavy-duty anti-vibration pads
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    N-Hexylthiourea: Practical Insights from a Manufacturer’s Plant Floor

    In the chemical manufacturing field, products succeed by their real-world performance and reliability, not just their names or specifications. Every day, N-Hexylthiourea runs through our plant reactors, and we’ve watched it become a core material in processes from organic synthesis to custom chemical formulations. Years of hands-on production and close collaboration with partners have given us a practical take on this unique chemical — a perspective shaped by troubleshooting, tweaking reaction parameters, and adjusting quality controls batch after batch.

    What Sets N-Hexylthiourea Apart in Synthesis Chemistry?

    We produce N-Hexylthiourea under a controlled process starting from high-purity hexylamine and thiourea intermediates. The end result gives a white to off-white crystalline powder, consistent in texture and moisture content, which reacts smoothly in most process streams. Our standard lot sizes cover scales from pilot to full production, and we observe negligible side product formation when procedures stick with our recommended process conditions.

    In our experience, our N-Hexylthiourea (molecular formula: C7H16N2S) shows dependable solubility in polar organic solvents, and maintains physical stability during ambient storage, only showing caking after considerable humidity exposure. This material stands up well in scalable syntheses, bonding with metal ions or driving sulfur transfer reactions. We have noticed that, compared to its shorter-chain analogues like N-propylthiourea or N-butylthiourea, the hexyl group improves selectivity in certain catalytic reactions, reduces volatility losses in open reactors, and imparts a less pungent, more manageable odor profile—a major point for operators on the production floor.

    Real-World Applications and Performance Feedback

    Over the years, specialized customers have selected our N-Hexylthiourea for several reasons. Pharmaceuticals demand the highest purity, and our processes maintain low trace metal content and minimal residual precursors, which helps ensure consistent reaction yields in pharma intermediates synthesis. Organic process engineers point to its role as a building block in heterocycle construction, where the hexyl side-chain promotes hydrophobic interactions without complicating purification steps.

    In agricultural chemistry, N-Hexylthiourea acts as a sulfur donor during the creation of certain crop protection agents. We’ve received direct feedback that its moderate hydrophobicity makes it less likely to leach out during field application trials, compared to more water-soluble thioureas.

    We have also seen increased use in coordination chemistry experiments, where the longer alkyl group on our N-Hexylthiourea modifies the nature of the resulting metal–thiourea complexes, tuning solubility and reactivity profiles to fit lab and pilot plant requirements. Lab directors report that batch-to-batch color and melting point consistency are especially desirable for reproducibility.

    Handling Challenges and Addressing End-User Feedback

    We listen closely to the chemists and operators who handle our product. One common concern with thioureas, regardless of alkyl chain length, is their sensitivity to moisture and tendency to cake if left exposed to open air. We’ve solved this over the years by investing in a closed transfer system and fine-tuning our packaging to double-seal bags and drums inside moisture-barrier liners. Every so often, a customer asks why not just use bulk N-methyl or N-ethyl derivatives: those lighter members often come with higher vapor pressures, raising risks in open vessel operations. N-Hexylthiourea remains easier to weigh and transfer by hand, which cuts down on operator complaints and product loss.

    There’s also the matter of odor. N-Hexylthiourea has a much milder smell compared to its lighter relatives, as colleagues who’ve worked both lines will confirm. This feature comes in handy for process safety, and makes the entire plant experience less noxious. Technicians rarely appreciate headaches or the stinging fumes that come with packing other thioureas.

    Specification Details and Purity Targets

    We judge our batches according to several practical performance indicators. While technical specs exist, in manufacturing, we rely on melting point consistency, actual chromatographic purity (typically above 99 percent by GC or HPLC), and particle size to fit customer handling equipment. Each shipment comes with a full certificate of analysis, but we also ship internal reference samples back and forth with key users, speeding up troubleshooting and settling disputes over physical appearance or handling quirks.

    Unlike some suppliers who blend bulk intermediates for resale, we watch each production campaign from charge-in to packaging, tracking everything via batch numbers. This direct oversight gives us confidence that our stated impurity profile won’t change suddenly, preventing unpleasant surprises in downstream processing.

    Over the last year, our continuous improvements have targeted trace inorganic contaminants — notably, keeping sulfur and nitrogen balance within a fraction of a percent. As new users request larger lots for research or pilot production, we work with them to identify their most sensitive quality attributes. Simple tweaks — like re-crystallization procedures or in-line drying — directly improve their savings on downstream purification or increase end-product yields.

    Supporting Sustainable and Safe Operations

    Sustainability increasingly shapes conversations we have with buyers and downstream partners. N-Hexylthiourea doesn’t show the acute aquatic persistence or acute toxicity seen in some metal-organic reagents, and waste streams containing it can often be managed with basic sulfide scrubbing or incineration steps. We don’t claim a green chemistry halo, but every ton we produce comes from currently optimized reaction yields and solvent recycling, reducing off-gas and minimizing effluent discharge.

    Several teams building closed-loop chemical plants have approached us for guidance on recovering unreacted N-Hexylthiourea or transforming spent mixtures safely. We share our internal testing results for storage stability and stability margins across temperatures, saving partners from hitting known failure points. These shared learnings, tested inside our own facility, lead to fewer batch losses and less environmental spillover.

    Differences That Matter Compared to Other Thioureas

    We’ve handled a spectrum of thioureas, from N-methyl and N-ethyl all the way up to branched-chain and aryl-substituted versions. N-Hexylthiourea’s balance of hydrophobicity and reactivity has made it a “go-to” when simpler products fail to meet performance targets in less polar process phases. The longer hexyl chain not only changes solubility features but also delivers a softer melting point than bulkier odoriferous aryl products, keeping things manageable for warehouse and day-to-day operations.

    Whereas lighter alkylthioureas run into increased volatility and handling risks, and heavier aryl derivatives push up melting points and supply costs, N-Hexylthiourea serves as a middle ground. Many R&D users select it once other thioureas prove too aggressive or not persistent enough in their reaction environment. In technical language, its partitioning behavior in organic/aqueous systems lets chemists fine-tune extractive separations or drive targeted functionalizations — and our production records support these practical claims.

    We get the occasional question about N-Hexylthiourea’s compatibility with other functional reagents or process additives. We’ve found it blends efficiently and doesn’t destabilize emulsions during phase transfers, compared to more polar thioureas that strip out surfactants or block downstream filtration. Industrial researchers benefit from its reliable shelf life and compatibility with solvent systems commonly used for commercial-scale organic chemistry.

    Pitfalls and Proven Solutions from the Plant Floor

    No chemical is perfect for every job. Customers have pushed our product into extreme pH, high-pressure, and high-shear environments. We’ve documented that N-Hexylthiourea keeps its bonds intact in most neutral and slightly acidic or basic process conditions, but concentrated oxidative acids start breaking down the molecule — a result confirmed in our failure analysis lab. We recommend against long-term exposure to nitric or perchloric acids, and routinely flag these risks in joint planning sessions.

    Handling safety gets top billing every week in our safety briefings. N-Hexylthiourea is less prone to dusting than finer-crystalline thioureas, which makes breathing protection and cleanup easier. Still, gloves and eyewash remain standard. Plant workers have adopted low-dust packaging and improved decanting tools since making the switch to our current batch mixing method, meaning lower exposure incidents and less skin irritation.

    Waste minimization isn’t just a box to tick; it tightens the bottom line and keeps regulatory teams off our back. Spent N-Hexylthiourea can enter the standard waste oxidation trains, breaking down into less hazardous by-products when processed by thermal or catalytic means. Our own water treatment outflows comply with current discharge limits, and we routinely share our actual waste loading data with key customers setting up similar handling practices.

    What We’ve Learned from Decades of Making N-Hexylthiourea

    Investing years into producing, packaging, and shipping N-Hexylthiourea refines more than just purification technique — it hones our understanding of what end users really want: dependability, real transparency about challenges, and fast feedback when things go wrong. We stay in close touch with the process engineers, QC chemists, and lab directors studying our lots — and we collect and act on their actual run data, whether it’s a small impurity blip or a process yield boost tied to upstream mixing conditions.

    Batch after batch, process stability and consistent downstream performance prove their value. Our own QC team tracks not just lab assay data, but how the product measures against line operator feedback, whether it flows smoothly or clumps mid-season, how quickly it dissolves, and how customers report it performing in their specific syntheses. Combined, these measures give a more complete picture than just spec sheets or certificates.

    The Importance of Manufacturer Insight in N-Hexylthiourea Supply Chains

    Manufacturers’ involvement remains critical through every stage of the workflow. As one operation running its own synthesis plant, we’ve learned the value of clear communication — not just the “what” but the “why” behind a problem or a potential improvement. Sending samples back and forth, responding rapidly to new end-use requirements, and opening up our process details allows buyers to plan with more confidence. Distributors and brokers can read batch numbers and forward emails, but knowing the daily challenges of chemistry means anticipating what might fail, and acting before shipment or before a customer line goes down.

    Too often, users inherit product from a long supply chain with missed context. We do things differently, fielding queries on particle size, reactivity, or secondary process compatibility with the full backing of years of hands-on process data. Users setting up new syntheses or scale-ups get not only a chemical, but real troubleshooting support — because every successful outcome is as much about what happens after delivery as what’s grown in the reactor or packed in barrels.

    Meeting Future Demands Through Manufacturer’s Stewardship

    Across process chemistry, product requirements never stay static. A handful of synthetic pathways still favor older, more volatile thioureas, but each year, we see more emphasis on safer handling, environmental responsibility, and predictability. Our lines keep evolving. We retool our reactors to minimize batch cycle times and air emissions. Our labs invest in sharper impurity analyses. Our support team bridges the gap between the plant and the lab, keeping those who depend on reliable N-Hexylthiourea informed about every formulation tweak, process hazard, and storage best practice that comes up.

    Product teams downstream do their own innovation, and we view our role as both supplier and technical partner, alerting them to pitfalls and helping them transition as environmental or regulatory landscapes shift. We openly share the lessons we learn about critical lot variability, process sensitivities, and best handling conditions, helping others avoid the long trial-and-error periods we’ve already mapped out. Our doors never close to feedback or inquiry — and our product continues to improve, batch after batch, as new challenges surface and are overcome.

    Final Thoughts: The Value Gained from Manufacturer Know-How

    Years on the production floor, in close dialogue with those using N-Hexylthiourea every day, have convinced us that technical prowess and consistency set a product apart. Differences in odor, solubility, and moisture response may seem like details until a process step stalls or yield drops in a high-value campaign. No data sheet or distributor’s label can substitute for the lived experience of making, handling, storing, and supporting solutions when things go right — or when they go sideways.

    We stand by our product not because of a logo, but because we’ve engineered it, watched it work in our own lines, and kept improving as actual experience and honest customer feedback guide the way. N-Hexylthiourea demonstrates this every time: not merely a chemical compound, but an ongoing result of hands-on innovation, rigorous QA, and a manufacturing team committed to better outcomes, one batch at a time.