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N-Heptylbenzene

    • Product Name N-Heptylbenzene
    • Alias 1-Phenylheptane
    • Einecs 210-097-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    259344

    Cas Number 1077-50-3
    Molecular Formula C13H20
    Molecular Weight 176.30
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 269-271°C
    Melting Point -44°C
    Density 0.829 g/cm3 at 25°C
    Refractive Index 1.4856 at 20°C
    Flash Point 112°C (closed cup)
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Vapor Pressure 0.14 mmHg at 25°C
    Odor Aromatic

    As an accredited N-Heptylbenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 500 mL of N-Heptylbenzene is supplied in a clear glass bottle, tightly sealed, with a chemical-resistant screw cap and safety labeling.
    Shipping N-Heptylbenzene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from physical damage, heat, and ignition sources. It is transported according to regulations for hazardous organic liquids, typically under UN 1993 (Flammable Liquid, N.O.S.). Ensure proper labeling, use of secondary containment, and documentation in compliance with local and international shipping standards.
    Storage N-Heptylbenzene should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure proper labeling and secure storage to prevent leaks or spills. Personal protective equipment should be used when handling to avoid exposure.
    Application of N-Heptylbenzene

    Applications of N-Heptylbenzene in Industrial Manufacturing

    N-Heptylbenzene finds essential roles in several specialized chemical and industrial manufacturing chains due to its stable aromatic hydrocarbon structure and compatibility with advanced synthesis processes. Its precise control and functional properties allow downstream users to optimize performance, compliance, and quality across distinct application scenarios.

    1. Custom Synthesis of Linear Alkylbenzenes for Surfactant Manufacturing

    N-Heptylbenzene is a key intermediate for producing linear alkylbenzene (LAB), which acts as the backbone for various biodegradable anionic surfactants used in detergent formulations. Manufacturers utilize precise homolog ratios to achieve high biodegradability and specific chain-length distribution, which major detergent producers demand for controlled foam characteristics and environmental acceptability. N-Heptylbenzene is introduced directly into the alkylation stage, reacting under strong acid catalysis with benzene in dedicated reactors. The final sulfonation step produces linear alkylbenzene sulfonate, the main surfactant active in liquid and powder laundry detergents, as well as institutional cleaning agents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation No 648/2004 on Detergents (Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate content and biodegradability requirements)
    • US EPA Safer Choice Standard
    • EN ISO 2871-1:2010 (Quantification of anionic surfactants)
    • Quality management system audited to ISO 9001 for traceability of raw material input

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10% to 35% N-Heptylbenzene by weight in the feedstock mixture, adjusted according to the desired LAB chain length distribution for detergent properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into alkylation reactors as part of the alkyl feed for controlled homolog selection
    • Intermediate stream subject to fractionation and purification before sulfonation
    • Co-processing with shorter or longer chain alkylbenzenes as required by final formulation

    Final product types

    • Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
    • Household and industrial laundry detergents
    • All-purpose liquid cleaners
    • Automatic dishwashing agents

    2. Solvent Base in Specialty Adhesive Formulations

    Downstream users select N-Heptylbenzene for its moderate evaporation rate and solvency power in adhesive compound manufacturing, particularly for rubber and elastomer-modified adhesives. Adhesive formulators blend it as a co-solvent with lower and higher boiling aromatics to fine-tune viscosity, open time, and final film clarity. This role supports controlled substrate penetration and maximizes bond strength in packaging, automotive, and electronics assembly adhesives. The material enters at the formulation mixing stage, where its aromatics profile benefits polystyrene, nitrile, and other synthetic rubber adhesives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals)
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart HHHHH (National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Miscellaneous Coating Manufacturing)
    • ASTM D1979 (Standard Specification for Adhesives for Bonding Laminated Wood to Wood)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electronics adhesives

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3% to 12% of total adhesive formulation by weight, determined based on required tack time and solubility parameters of base polymers

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition during the masterbatch mixing step for adhesives
    • Acts as a carrier to dissolve and disperse polymeric backbones
    • Can be removed by controlled evaporation or retained as part of the film forming system

    Final product types

    • Polystyrene solution adhesives
    • Shoe and sole binding adhesives
    • Flexible film laminating adhesives
    • Precision electronics assembly glues

    3. Reference Hydrocarbon for Analytical and Calibration Standards

    Analytical laboratories and reference material producers utilize N-Heptylbenzene as a hydrocarbon standard for chromatographic and spectroscopic calibration. Its purity and defined retention behavior support reliable calibration in gas chromatography (GC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for petrochemical and environmental testing. N-Heptylbenzene is added as an internal or external standard during instrument calibration procedures, where analysts track column efficiencies, identify structural isomers, and verify purity of complex mixtures in laboratory and QC environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D2887 (Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography)
    • ISO 17034:2016 (General requirements for the competence of reference material producers)
    • Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) guidelines per OECD
    • Quality control by ISO/IEC 17025-accredited labs

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–100 μL per calibration run, concentration adjusted based on detector sensitivity and matrix type

    Downstream process integration

    • Preparation of custom calibration mixes for GC, GC-MS, or HPLC applications
    • Blending with other pure hydrocarbons to create multi-point calibration curves
    • Routine injection in petrochemical and environmental sample analysis

    Final product types

    • Certified reference materials (CRMs)
    • Internal and external calibration standards for analysis
    • Analytical validation kits
    • Process monitoring solutions for fuel laboratories

    4. Functional Fluids and Lubricant Additive Carrier Oil

    Leading manufacturers in synthetic lubricants and heat transfer fluid sectors employ N-Heptylbenzene as a carrier or diluent oil for high-performance additive packages. Its narrow boiling range, high thermal stability, and aromatic solvency support stable additive dispersion, booster solubility and anti-wear performance in formulated oils for industrial compressors, hydraulic systems, and closed-loop thermal circuits. Dedicated blending facilities meter N-Heptylbenzene in defined proportions with polyalphaolefins, esters, or mineral oil bases to balance fluid properties specific to high-temperature and heavy-duty service applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D6158 (Hydraulic Fluids, Petroleum Base or Synthetic Types)
    • DIN 51524 Part 2 and Part 3 (Hydraulic Fluids HVLP and HVLPD requirements)
    • REACH Compliance for industrial processing fluids
    • ISO 9001 audited production batches to verify formulation consistency

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8% by weight in finished lubricant blends, increased or decreased according to additive solubility and working temperature requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Metered addition directly to blending kettles during oil formulation
    • Acts as a carrier to dissolve solid additive concentrates
    • Enhances compatibility of performance boosters in finished oils

    Final product types

    • Compressor lubricants
    • Industrial hydraulic oils
    • Synthetic heat transfer fluids
    • Metalworking fluid additive packages
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    N-Heptylbenzene: An Insider’s Perspective on Its Role and Distinction

    Chemistry in Action: Our Direct Experience Manufacturing N-Heptylbenzene

    Folks on the outside often see chemicals as mere formulas or catalog numbers. For those of us in the heart of production, the story feels more personal and hands-on. Take N-Heptylbenzene, for example. This compound, sometimes simply called 1-Phenylheptane, has a reputation for reliability in specialized organic synthesis labs, research clusters, and high-purity formulation houses. We have run batch after batch out of necessity and market demand, which lets us connect the dots between theory, process, and real-world usage.

    Within these walls, production of N-Heptylbenzene follows a clear route: strict feedstock selection, careful temperature control, and regular in-process testing. We keep our operation focused on maximizing purity, typically not dipping below 98%, using controlled alkylation and fractional distillation. We know our customers demand elegance in molecular structure—a crisp, colorless liquid, minimal visible residue, and a defined aromatic note. Each distillation run gets sampled by gas chromatography. Any variance, even of a fraction of a percent, causes a stir. There’s pride in the yield and the level of transparency we can achieve.

    The Anatomy of N-Heptylbenzene: What Sets It Apart

    A core strength of N-Heptylbenzene lies in its molecular arrangement. The benzene ring capped by a straight seven-carbon chain helps it bridge the gap between short alkylbenzenes and high-boiling paraffins. Years running the reactors make one thing clear: that extra heptyl leg boosts solubility for hydrophobics, giving it utility in lubricant research and surface chemistry. Unlike shorter analogues like N-Butylbenzene or even N-Propylbenzene, the heptyl variant offers a marked shift in both physical and reactivity profiles. It boils at a noticeably higher point, comes out far slicker to the touch, and resists volatilization during procedures that punish lighter aromatics.

    Customers from the flavor, fragrance, and plastics industries tend to notice that difference right away when trialing our samples. Some years ago, a polymer manufacturer worked with both N-Heptylbenzene and N-Octylbenzene as plasticizer components. They reported our N-Heptylbenzene gave smoother integration in their resin casting lines—free of the haze and phase separation that haunted the octyl analogue. It’s not a universal solution, but the distinction often reveals itself as soon as the processing temperatures rise above 250°C. The heptyl chain brings just enough bulk to alter polymer compatibility without becoming sluggish or waxy.

    Managing Quality and Consistency

    Achieving clarity and high assay represents the lion’s share of our daily effort. Each model runs to tight specs, and deviation is not taken lightly. For our N-Heptylbenzene, we typically offer a purity of 98% minimum by GC, water under 0.1%, and a distillation range that speaks to process mastery, not just batch luck. Customers come to us with new protocols, sometimes asking for tighter restrictions. We accommodate those requests—often by retooling our distillation columns or refining catalyst profiles. These are not marketing gestures to us; they are a matter of professional pride and long-term business reputation.

    Heating mantles, column trays, raw material lots—these daily considerations keep us rooted in the craft. Isomeric purity means as much as assay. The heptyl group can yield several constitutional isomers, but our process aims for the straight-chain version every time; branches and offshoots get removed in the early fractions. Far from being an easy feat, this selectivity rewards attention to mechanism and real-world troubleshooting. You cannot shortcut separation using thin glassware or by skimping on reflux time. Learning what breaks purity early saves misery down the line.

    Product Handling, Shipping, and Rest-of-World Applications

    N-Heptylbenzene ships as a clear, low-viscosity liquid. In the plant, we package in steel drums, amber glass bottles for laboratory or sampling use, and tanker trucks for volume clients. This product doesn’t gel, freeze, or stratify under normal warehouse temperatures, but we keep an eye on container cleanliness and seal integrity. Infrastructure reliability means fewer customer complaints and fewer offspec returns. A poorly cleaned storage drum can impart off-odors that drift into sensitive downstream uses; we trace back every unusual sensory note straight to the source and fix it.

    Further down the value chain, this molecule finds a home in several major markets. Beyond its use as a laboratory solvent or specialty intermediate, N-Heptylbenzene plays a support role in the development of new lubricants. Formulators looking for low-volatility, aromatic-rich base fluids draw on it as a performance booster for complex blends. We have shipped batches earmarked for pilot-scale fuel simulations as well, since the compound serves as a model aromatic hydrocarbon in combustion studies. Its even, predictable chain length and single aromatic ring make it a solid choice for academic work researching soot formation and ignition properties in controlled engines.

    Comparisons: N-Heptylbenzene vs. Other Alkylbenzenes

    Seasoned technicians recognize trends in how alkylbenzene length impacts both processing and end-use performance. Short-chain types like N-Propylbenzene or N-Butylbenzene slide more easily into volatile solvent roles but lose their hold during high-heat or high-pressure runs. Go longer—looking at N-Octylbenzene, for instance—and you contend with increased viscosity, slower mixing, and more stubborn phase behavior. N-Heptylbenzene walks the balanced line. You get a moderate boiling point, a solid but manageable level of hydrophobicity, and a structure that still flows without sluggish pooling at room temperature.

    From a chemist’s perspective, each extra methylene group adds both opportunity and technical challenge. During our pilot-scale syntheses, we noticed N-Heptylbenzene’s chain length delivered a sweet spot for certain surfactant blends. A surfactant manufacturer played with several straight-chain alkylbenzenes in their own labs and circled back to us with this feedback: shorter chains evaporated away before integration, longer chains coalesced rather than dispersing. The heptyl backbone held firm, created effective micelles, and avoided separation after extended mixing and heating steps.

    Our product’s typical application window sits neatly between lower-boilers, which flash off too rapidly, and the heavier, nonaromatic hydrocarbons preferred for grease thickeners or cutting oils. This middle ground confers versatility, letting researchers and manufacturers pivot between uses without needing multiple product lines or constantly shifting equipment settings. Cutting down unnecessary complexity in storage and inventory management translates to lower hidden costs for our customers.

    Purity and Inspection Matter

    Anyone who has ever managed a research bench or production line knows that purity drives outcomes. Our in-house protocols stay a step ahead of common, textbook recommendations. Every tank, transfer line, and drum fill runs under trained eyes. We analyze for trace contamination with modern GC-MS units and regularly compare our standards with external reference samples. Failure to catch chlorinated byproducts or incomplete alkylation residues means trouble—sometimes undetectable right away, but vivid when real-life mixtures misbehave.

    Supply managers and QC professionals working with us often signal back on clarity in documentation as much as the product itself. We track every batch number, reference analytical run reports, and invite site audits when large-scale pulls are in play. Our collective experience shows that a commitment to batch-by-batch verification pays off in reduced customer risk. Problems rarely linger in the shadows because our production philosophy favors transparency and early intervention.

    N-Heptylbenzene in Research and Industry

    We see regular demand for N-Heptylbenzene from research institutions focused on combustion modeling, aromatic hydrocarbon analysis, and organic synthesis optimization. Universities contact us for reliably pure samples so their kinetic models won’t unravel at publication or patent reviews. Once, a government-funded study connected with us for a time-resolved soot formation project using N-Heptylbenzene along with several shorter and longer alkylbenzenes. Data scattered wildly across suppliers—not because of chemical structure, but inconsistent purity and untracked storage degradation elsewhere. Our controlled documentation and direct-from-source approach led to more reproducible data and follow-on work for both sides.

    In niche segments, especially in fragrance precursor development or performance materials synthesis, N-Heptylbenzene offers unique leverage. Its chain length imparts distinct volatility and, when functionalized, unlocks building block value unavailable with shorter aromatics. Our own routines for customizing cuts arise directly from feedback cycles with leading materials developers, who push the boundaries of custom surfactant and additive blends.

    Production Challenges and Practical Solutions

    Scale-up work with this compound has taught our team the value of precise process engineering. Reaction exotherms require careful management; excess heat can drive side reactions, and thus introduce complexity in post-reaction separations. Over time, our technicians developed stepwise heating intervals and improved catalyst lifecycles, shortening downtime and cutting down by-product formation. These operational changes sound technical, but they yield a tangible difference in both purity and final cost.

    Feedstock traceability stands as another linchpin in maintaining quality. Raw alkylating agents—from different lots or suppliers—bring subtle shifts. If incoming benzene or heptyl chloride carries background sulfur or chlorides, we find traces in the product, creating headaches in downstream formulation. We stick with rigorous raw material QA and invest in pre-treatment steps to keep contaminants at bay. Mistakes here ripple through months of production, not just isolated batches.

    Environmental and safety regulations tighten each year. We have adapted. Solvent recovery units, comprehensive emissions tracking, and regular upgrades to storage and transfer systems keep our processes inside compliance. These investments don’t show up on a spec sheet, but partners benefit from products shipped with documented environmental accountability and minimized risk profile.

    Understanding the End Users: Collaboration Over Commodity

    Nobody in our operation still thinks of N-Heptylbenzene as just another number on a warehouse spreadsheet. Market volatility, shifting industrial priorities, and tighter specs mean this compound, like many we make, plays a part in bigger systems. We keep regular lines of communication open with formulators, R&D labs, and procurement teams across continents. Last year’s supply disruptions taught us that customers want more than just a drum or two dropped at the loading dock. They seek context—assurances that this batch matches last year’s, and transparency about what changed in our process.

    Through regular round-table workshops and digital check-ins with industry partners, we enable tweaks that really matter for them. Sometimes a research lab wants a custom fraction—narrower distillation window, tighter isomer profile. High-throughput labs appreciate ready-to-use bulk shipping, pre-certified for analytical use. The dialogue continues after delivery, not just at the invoice. These relationships feed back into process improvements, spurring further tweaks to reactor configurations, packing choices, and delivery schedules. In short, production runs reflect customer input as much as engineering limits.

    Material Sustainability and Future Outlook

    More large-scale users ask for details on lifecycle emissions, process water use, and end-of-life recycling options. We tally every by-product stream, minimize solvent losses, and seek partners to valorize side cuts. In some cases, non-aromatic fractions go back to fuel blending, lessening waste. These steps help us line up with evolving regulatory standards and customer sustainability targets. We don’t see these shifts as burdens; they encourage sharper production and reduce costs linked with non-compliance or unexpected audits.

    Emerging applications in advanced materials—think organic electronics or new elastomers—have led us to invest in further product customization. End users want batches certified to specific impurity profiles, not just off-the-shelf “above 98%” grades. Sometimes, lower sulfur, nitrogen, or chlorinated aromatics make the difference in device or component yield. We remain nimble, running pilot lines and secondary distillations to offer application-specific variations as markets evolve.

    Safety, Handling, and Practical Considerations

    From the plant floor to client loading docks, everyone involved in the chain relies on basic safety measures. N-Heptylbenzene flows easily, with a flash point well above ambient temperatures, so storage and transfer remain uneventful—but only with vigilance around spills and vapor monitoring. As vapor is heavier than air, proper ventilation in filled rooms matters; the aromatic note alerts attentive staff before concentrations build. Staff training doesn’t stop at basic handling. Regular drills and refreshers, thorough hazard communication plans, and up-to-date documentation keep incidents rare. Our crew tackles maintenance on storage infrastructure each season, heading off problems before they grow.

    Clients blending N-Heptylbenzene into other hydrophobic bases appreciate predictability: it pours, mixes, and disperses in consistent ways. Its chemical signature resists unwanted side reactions across common industrial blending processes. As a straight-chain alkylbenzene, it integrates well with both mineral and synthetic carriers, without introducing erratic volatility or compatibility concerns that sometimes accompany branched or complex aromatic substitutes.

    Lessons Learned and Daily Realities in Manufacturing

    Running a true production operation grounded in day-to-day experience changes how we view N-Heptylbenzene and its role across industries. Processes never stand still; there is always a new vendor, regulation, or performance hurdle. Simple, clear documentation wins over flashy claims or impenetrable spec sheets. Day in, day out, machine performance, lab skills, and customer conversations shape what leaves the plant.

    We stand by every liter, audit every tank load, and tune every purification step based on concrete results and customer need, not just broad market trends. The story of N-Heptylbenzene is lived from the inside—problem-solving under tight deadlines, innovating with new equipment, and jumping on the phone to ensure the next batch reflects feedback and lessons learned. It’s not just the name or the model that carries weight, but the countless hours of troubleshooting, testing, and partnership behind each shipment. Here, the chemistry feels like both a challenge and a craft, sharpened by the demands—and the trust—of every user downstream.