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N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride

    • Product Name N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride
    • Alias NEtImCl
    • Einecs 701-047-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    859148

    Chemical Name N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride
    Molecular Formula C5H9ClN2
    Molecular Weight 132.59 g/mol
    Cas Number 356057-33-7
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline solid
    Melting Point 76-80 °C
    Solubility In Water Highly soluble
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Odor Odorless
    Density 1.14 g/cm³
    Ph Approximately 6-7 (aqueous solution)
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place
    Synonyms 1-Ethyl-3-imidazolium chloride

    As an accredited N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 250g white plastic bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled “N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride,” includes hazard symbols and handling instructions.
    Shipping N-Ethylimidazolium chloride should be shipped in tightly sealed, labeled containers, protected from moisture and incompatible materials. It must comply with local, national, and international regulations for chemical transport. Use secondary containment and cushioning to prevent leaks or spills. Ensure proper documentation, including safety data sheets, accompanies all shipments.
    Storage **N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride** should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight and elevated temperatures. Store under inert atmosphere if possible to prevent hydrolysis or contamination, and clearly label the container for safe handling.
    Application of N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride

    Applications of N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    N-Ethylimidazolium chloride plays a vital role as a functional intermediate and additive across select industrial value chains where its ionic characteristics and solubility profile directly impact process stability and efficiency. As the original manufacturer, we support a range of downstream sectors that adopt this material to enable unique chemical transformations, improve process selectivity, or support electrochemical requirements demanding tight compliance standards and specific formulation ratios.

    1. Electroplating Electrolyte Additive for Metal Surface Finishing

    N-Ethylimidazolium chloride is incorporated as a conductive ionic additive in advanced electroplating baths, particularly for precision depositions on electronic connectors and high-performance engineering parts. Its integration optimizes current distribution, improves metal deposit morphology, and stabilizes bath chemistry under high throughput production. Process engineers adjust usage according to metal type and target layer thickness.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive, EU 2011/65/EU)
    • REACH Registration (EC No 1907/2006)
    • QC/TD 116—2022 (Electroplating Industry Standards, China)
    • 2024 IPC-4556 (Specification for Electrodeposited Immersion Gold for PCBs)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 0.1% to 1.5% (w/v) in plating solution; precise ratio depends on target metal system (copper, nickel, gold) and required layer uniformity. Higher concentrations may be adopted for complex geometries to improve coverage.

    Downstream process integration

    • N-Ethylimidazolium chloride is prepared as part of a conductive additive blend, dissolved directly into the electrolyte bath post-make-up, ahead of workpiece immersion and current application stages.

    Final product types

    • Printed circuit board (PCB) solderable finishes
    • Electronic connector contacts
    • Precision metalized engineering components
    • Microelectronic leadframes with wear-resistant coatings

    2. Ionic Liquid Precursor for Organic Synthesis

    Industrial chemists select N-Ethylimidazolium chloride as an effective building block in the on-site preparation of custom ionic liquids tailored for catalytic or extraction systems. Its well-defined cationic core allows for straightforward functionalization while providing thermal stability and controlled reactivity to sensitive synthetic schemes, including phase transfer catalysis and solvent replacement.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems in Fine Chemical Synthesis)
    • GMP guidelines for chemical intermediates (where used in regulated pharma synthesis)
    • Responsible Care Global Charter (Process Safety & Environmental Compliance)
    • Internal analytical purity control (NMR, GC-MS traceability, in-process controls)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosage as a precursor ranges from 5% to 25% (mol/mol relative to total ionic phase), adjusted according to the desired ionic liquid composition and downstream physical property requirements (e.g., viscosity, polarity).

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the quaternization stage or alkylation process, combined under inert atmosphere, followed with anion exchange and purification to yield application-specific ionic liquids for further organic transformation reactions.

    Final product types

    • Task-specific ionic liquids for fine chemical catalysis
    • Solvent systems for green extraction processes
    • Homogeneous phase-transfer catalytic intermediates
    • Pharmaceutical intermediate synthons (when subjected to further modification)

    3. Additive for Electrolytes in Energy Storage Devices

    Producers of energy storage devices integrate N-Ethylimidazolium chloride in non-aqueous electrolyte formulations for experimental batteries and capacitors, leveraging its high ionic conductivity and electrochemical window to enhance device stability and charge-discharge cycle efficiency. The specific role and dosage are defined by the system chemistry (e.g., lithium-ion, sodium-ion) to control viscosity and minimize side reactions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62660-2:2022 (Secondary lithium-ion cells for automotive systems—Safety and abuse testing)
    • UN 38.3 (Transport of Dangerous Goods—Battery Testing)
    • ISO/TS 18362:2016 (Ionic liquid safety assessment for battery applications)
    • GB/T 31467.3—2015 (Electrical performance, cycle life, and stability, China)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usage typically ranges from 0.5% to 3% (by mass of total electrolyte solution), with adjustments made for cell design, electrolyte viscosity targets, and compatibility with separator materials.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during initial electrolyte blending, prior to cell fill and vacuum drying processes. Monitored throughout electrolyte QC for moisture content and electrical performance characteristics.

    Final product types

    • Prototype and pilot-scale lithium-ion battery cells
    • High- capacitance supercapacitors
    • Specialty grid and stationary storage modules with ionic liquid electrolytes

    4. Phase Transfer Catalyst in Quaternization Reactions

    Chemical manufacturers utilize N-Ethylimidazolium chloride as a phase transfer catalyst for controlled alkylation reactions, benefiting from its ability to shuttle reactants between immiscible phases and boost reaction rates under mild conditions. This approach supports fine chemical production and intermediate manufacture, minimizing byproduct formation and facilitating straightforward product isolation in multi-ton operations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental Management in Chemical Production)
    • Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS, US DHS)
    • REACH Annex IV (Substance registration and safety data provision)
    • QHSE integrated systems monitoring (internal and third-party audits)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Loaded at 0.2%–2% (w/w relative to limiting substrate); actual addition determined via lab-scale reaction optimization prior to scale-up, considering agitation efficiency and phase ratio.

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended with reactant feed at the start of batch or continuous quaternization; removed by phase separation after reaction and optionally recycled following wash and regeneration.

    Final product types

    • Alkylated imidazole derivatives
    • Specialty pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Agrochemical active ingredient building blocks
    • Textile auxiliary intermediates

    5. Conductivity Enhancer in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Production

    Manufacturers of polymer electrolyte membranes, used in fuel cells and industrial ion exchange applications, turn to N-Ethylimidazolium chloride as a dopant to increase membrane ionic conductivity and mechanical resilience. Its cation structure integrates effectively within polymer matrices, enabling tailored membrane properties under varying humidity and operational environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14687:2019 (Hydrogen fuel quality standards)
    • ASTM D5319-21 (Measurement protocol for proton conductivity in polymers)
    • UL 2260 (Fuel cell system safety standards)
    • RoHS (where membranes used in electronic device assemblies)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Adjusted between 1% and 8% (w/w based on dry polymer mass), based on target membrane thickness, environmental exposure, and desired conductivity profile.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during polymer solution blending before membrane casting or extrusion, followed by solvent removal and post-processing crosslinking or annealing as required by application.

    Final product types

    • Proton exchange membranes (PEM) for hydrogen fuel cells
    • Ion exchange membranes for water treatment systems
    • Specialty conductive films for sensors and separation devices
    • Membrane electrode assemblies (MEA) for energy conversion devices
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride: Our Direct Experience as the Manufacturer

    A Look Inside Our Process with N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride

    In our daily operations, N-Ethylimidazolium Chloride stands out as a key ionic liquid that brings something different to the table compared to conventional quaternary ammonium or phosphonium salts. Our work in producing this compound isn't just about filling barrels and moving inventory; it’s grounded in meeting the evolving demands of customers who asked for both consistency and new functionalities in their solvents, catalysts, and intermediate systems.

    Purity and Consistency Matter

    Purity jars open easily in the lab, but hitting the right purity at production scale challenges every chemical producer. Over the years, our lines have been adjusted and improved to keep impurities—including leftover precursor and halide-related byproducts—below strict limits. Today, customers expect a purity above 98%, and that’s a level we regard as standard, not premium. Solubility in water and a range of polar organic solvents comes from this high level of refinement. We maintain chloride content repeatedly at a predictable, narrow range batch after batch. Others in the market sometimes chase volume over consistency, but we have found the long-term value lies in unwavering reproducibility, especially for those developing advanced ionic materials, process electrolytes, or looking to reproducibly catalyze chemical transformations.

    The Nature of the Imidazolium Ring and Its Effect on Usage

    Working directly with imidazolium-based ionic liquids, we’ve noticed their core ring structure changes their utility and stability. N-Ethylimidazolium chloride differs from more familiar methyl or butyl analogues, like N-Methylimidazolium chloride or N-Butylimidazolium chloride. Here, the ethyl group brings a lighter, but still robust, medium-chain character that makes it a strong option in certain electrochemical and phase transfer applications. Its melting point and hydrophilicity fall between the short and long chain cousins, so you don’t get the waxiness of higher homologs, yet the solution behavior remains easier to handle than with short chain forms.

    In catalytic and reaction process development, the ethyl group supports increased stability while maintaining manageable viscosity. We observed that solvent blend architects and battery R&D teams appreciated its balance—liquid at room temperature, but not so hydrophobic that phase separation becomes a headache.

    Our Focus on Quality and Batch Documentation

    Our onsite lab runs titrations for chloride concentration, NMR scans for imidazolium purity, and spectroscopic checks for unwanted residual starting material. We trace contamination risks and back up every batch with documentation kept for years. We’ve learned from our polymer and electrolyte partners that downstream yield and stability depends not just on the main component, but its side impurities. Tiny differences that some overlook can ruin an entire production week, especially with modern electrochemical synthesis or as a component in tunable ionic liquid mixtures. For us, quality is both a marketing point and a technical foundation.

    Distinctive Features in Practical Applications

    Many of our clients are researchers or process chemists seeking ionic liquids to optimize for conductivity, selectivity, or biocompatibility. Our N-Ethylimidazolium chloride offers a unique viscosity and ion transport profile. In contrast to N-Methylimidazolium chloride, which offers higher volatility and sometimes lower viscosity, N-Ethylimidazolium chloride resists evaporation and enables better performance for sustained high-temperature processes and electrochemical cycling.

    We’ve received feedback from folks working in the field on how it resists degradation under electrolysis and provides better thermal stability for extended runs. Our compound demonstrates a satisfying balance for solvent engineers looking to tailor polarity while controlling moisture absorption—a step above the million-tonne generic quaternary salts that dominate commodity markets.

    Model Variants and Specification Insights

    Production volume and endpoint use decide our approach to customization. Our master specification delivers N-Ethylimidazolium chloride in several granulations. Fine powder is popular for rapid dissolution in laboratory-scale synthesis, while larger crystalline forms go to process engineers seeking safer handling at scale. Every format gets the same purity guarantee. Moisture content stays under tight control during drying and packaging. All shipments include batch records with lot-specific analytical data. Our customers come back for this reliability—nobody likes an unpredictable variable in an R&D program or pilot plant campaign.

    Comparisons with Other Imidazolium Salts

    Within the family of imidazolium compounds, subtle differences in alkyl substitution change reactivity, safety, and downstream process results. In our own in-house testing and in back-and-forth discussions with longtime partners, these differences aren’t just theoretical. N-Butylimidazolium chloride, for example, can provide improved solubility in organic phases and lower melting points, yet it brings greater viscosity and handling difficulty for some applications. N-Methyl variants sometimes lose thermal stability or give higher volatility—not always welcome in closed-system or recycling process designs.

    With N-Ethylimidazolium chloride, we see a convenient midpoint. It dissolves fast without becoming tacky or sticky during scale-up crystallizations. Viscosity keeps to a level suitable for both manual mixing and automated liquid handlers. We have supplied battery developers who struggled with butyl forms clogging dispensing needles or methyl versions vaporizing during process heat cycles. A simple structural tweak yields real difference on the plant floor.

    End-User Experiences and Application Feedback

    Across hundreds of shipments, direct input from users has helped us refine packaging and delivery. Our packaging department employs low-transference materials and carefully dried containers to stop caking or contamination. Some R&D labs prefer small-volume vials with vacuum seals, while process users often ask for bulk PE drums or lined fiberboard for safety. We think packaging is as much a technical step as synthesis, since poor storage will defeat meticulous lab efforts upstream.

    Feedback informs process corrections. One medicinal chemistry customer noticed subtle color changes over multi-week storage, prompting us to adjust our post-crystallization purification steps. This guaranteed long-term color and stability—a tiny thing that meant no worries over product degradation, and no need for unplanned extra purification in downstream processes. Small process changes on our end helped them save time and money at theirs.

    Moisture Sensitivity, Storage, and Handling Considerations

    Every batch of N-Ethylimidazolium chloride responds keenly to moisture due to the chloride counterion. We dry and pack all product under inert atmosphere. Over time, exposure to humid air will lead to clumping, color shifts, or in more rare cases, hydrolysis. For customers using the product inside glove boxes, or under nitrogen-blanketed reactors, we supply extra-dried, double-sealed bags to keep pickup as close to zero as feasible. Our team offers shelf-life insights drawn directly from our own warehouse and customer returns. If you have a storage room with high ambient humidity, stick to airtight containers and silica packs—we learned the hard way that even a small oversight multiplies waste and upsets dosing accuracy.

    Working with Different Customer Requirements

    Not all customers need the same specification or packaging sizes. Academic labs experimenting with deep eutectic solvents regularly request 100 g bottles, while pilot scale facilities order in keg or bulk container format. We routinely prepare low-dust, free-flowing grades when requested by partners scaling up automated powder feeding processes, especially those targeting large electrodes or catalytic beds where unrestricted flow improves process uptime. Sometimes, this means shifting drying or post-purification steps to match a customer’s seasonal humidity.

    Occasionally, a customer will bring a novel challenge, like ultra-low iron content or residue limits for ultra-high purity battery electrolyte trials. We accept these specifications as personal challenges to match—the days of “one size fits all” faded years ago, at least among direct manufacturers who value feedback loops between lab and plant.

    Key Areas of Use: Practical Observations

    Users put N-Ethylimidazolium chloride through its paces in areas like phase-transfer catalysis, new battery chemistry, CO2 absorption, and solvent extraction. Our colleagues in the electrochemistry field consistently tell us the compound’s low water content and high ion mobility boost their process stability and reproducibility. Battery researchers have shown us performance data ruling out imidazolium-based side reactions during charge-discharge cycles, which matters a lot to the efficiency and safety of next-generation devices.

    Catalytic and separation processes benefit from the compound’s ability to interact with a diverse set of organic substrates. The ethyl group fine-tunes the hydrophilicity, enabling good partitioning of ionic and organic phases. Some colleagues use it as a tunable dopant or additive, others as a stand-alone electrolyte in processes that require a consistent, single-ion conductor. Our in-house chemical engineers often field requests for technical support in these applications, and we find direct feedback often leads to improvements in both product design and documentation.

    Environmental and Regulatory Considerations from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    We engage regularly with the local and international regulatory environment as it changes. Some customers worry about chloride residuals or possible byproduct formation in waste streams, so we closely monitor batch quality and offer purer, low-halide formulations where required. From our years of regulatory audits, shipping documentation, and hazardous goods handling, we’ve learned the importance of proactive labeling and accurate paperwork. Our approach is built not just on meeting existing standards, but anticipating the next round of scrutiny from buyers, tech auditors, and the environmental compliance world.

    As environmental guidelines become stricter, we have reexamined waste minimization in our process segment. Continuous solvent recovery and scaled-up aqueous waste management form the backbone of our production. We consult customers on compliant disposal and greener alternatives wherever feasible. Compared to some traditional phase transfer catalysts or organic chlorides, N-Ethylimidazolium chloride often offers a smaller environmental footprint and fewer emissions, making it a suitable choice in settings where sustainability is a key purchasing criterion.

    Trends Shaping the Market and Our Role as Manufacturer

    Industry and academic trends shift quickly. In the last five years, we’ve fielded requests for increasingly higher purity, more specialized grades, and smaller carbon footprints. We invested in greener energy, internal solvent recycling, and updated our purification schemes. We’re now able to meet and, in some cases, surpass contemporary regulatory and technical standards for both domestic and international markets.

    In addition, the growth in green chemistry and electrochemical transformations has created new demand for ionic liquids that meet safety, handling, and environmental regulations. Our direct communication with users drove us to adapt package sizes, labeling language, and safety documentation. We no longer look at these as “extras,” but as basic parts of day-to-day manufacturing that hold commercial value and reduce headaches, both for us and our clients.

    From a workforce perspective, our team’s depth of hands-on experience has given us a pragmatic sense of what matters most at the point of use. Our quality technicians, process engineers, and shipping crews take pride in the role they play—each batch tells a story of sourcing, refinement, and feedback, and every successful delivery validates the care we put into the process.

    Looking at Limitations and Solutions

    Every chemical—even a well-characterized one—carries limitations. Users sometimes report slow solubility in very apolar solvents. Others see minor caking in humid seasons despite improvements in drying and packaging. We actively track these limitations and view them as catalysts for improvement. Our R&D team responds by refining crystallization steps or trialing alternate drying and anti-caking agents. We have set up a loop of user feedback, process analysis, and real-world adjustment. Our aim is real-world reliability, not just regulatory compliance.

    We don’t hide behind mysterious language or vague assurances. If an end-user needs a signed lot analysis, or a technical consult about downstream impact, our technical staff responds directly because they have logged personal hours in production, packaging, and support. Problems uncovered during use tend to push us to a closer partnership with users, who often have the best insight into how tiny formulation tweaks can deliver huge improvement.

    Partnership, Not Transaction

    To us, supplying N-Ethylimidazolium chloride goes beyond a purchase order. Open communication lines keep every customer confident of product support, successful handling, and a practical route to process improvement. We listen, adjust, and sometimes even revisit the fundamentals of our batch process in response to field notes from users. These relationships, more than any label or certificate, set our offering apart in a market where trust matters as much as product quality.

    N-Ethylimidazolium chloride is more than a molecular structure on a page. It’s a refined, tested product delivered with a dose of real-world experience from a manufacturer committed to consistency, transparency, and direct customer partnership. For us, this isn’t a slogan—it’s day-to-day practice, lived in the lab and on the production floor, and continually updated according to the needs of those who depend on us.