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HS Code |
376225 |
| Chemical Name | N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine |
| Synonyms | Z-L-Alanine; Cbz-L-Alanine |
| Cas Number | 1148-11-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C11H13NO4 |
| Molecular Weight | 223.23 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 92-95°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water; soluble in ethanol and ether |
| Boiling Point | 401.5°C at 760 mmHg |
| Storage Condition | Store at 2-8°C in a dry, well-ventilated place |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Smiles | CC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C11H13NO4/c1-8(11(14)15)12-10(13)16-7-9-5-3-2-4-6-9/h2-6,8H,7H2,1H3,(H,12,13)(H,14,15) |
| Optical Activity | [α]20/D +14° (c=1, ethanol) |
| Application | Used in peptide synthesis as a protecting group derivative |
As an accredited N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White, sealed HDPE bottle containing 25 grams of N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine, labeled with hazard warnings, product details, batch number, and expiry date. |
| Shipping | N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent contamination and degradation. Packages comply with relevant safety regulations for non-hazardous laboratory chemicals. Handling instructions, including protection from moisture and light, are provided. Standard shipping is via ground or air, depending on destination, with all documentation and labeling included for safe delivery. |
| Storage | N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, typically at 2–8°C (refrigerator temperature). Avoid exposure to heat, incompatible substances, and direct sunlight. Ensure proper labeling, and follow standard laboratory protocols for safe chemical storage and handling. |
Applications of N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine in Industrial ManufacturingN-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine serves as a critical protected amino acid in multiple high-value chemical manufacturing processes. Our production teams supply this intermediate directly to industrial partners for regulated synthesis environments across the pharmaceutical, peptide, and specialty chemicals markets. Here, we detail verified downstream application segments, compliance benchmarks, formulation ratios, production process points, and resulting end-use products. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Peptide SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers use N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine for solid-phase and solution-phase peptide synthesis, enabling the precise addition of alanine residues while maintaining N-terminal protection. The material enters multi-step processes under controlled GMP environments, supporting the scalable manufacture of clinical and commercial APIs such as analog insulin and other bioactive peptides. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Custom Peptide Manufacturing for Research and DiagnosticsOligopeptide producers rely on this intermediate for producing custom peptide libraries and labeled oligopeptides needed for R&D, proteomic studies, and high-throughput diagnostics. QC laboratories demand high purity, controlled stereochemistry, and batch-to-batch consistency meeting traceability requirements for regulated test kits and reagents. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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3. Protected Amino Acid Intermediate for Pharmaceutical Process DevelopmentContract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs) use the compound as a protected amino acid building block in early-stage drug process development, troubleshooting peptide analogs, and optimizing scale-up protocols. Process chemists incorporate the material within validated routes supporting regulatory submissions for new drug applications (NDA). Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. Biotech Ingredient for Enzyme Substrate SynthesisProducers of specialty biochemicals and enzyme substrates use the material as a protected analogue to prepare specific alanine-containing substrates for use in enzymology, substrate specificity testing, and high-throughput biochemical screening platforms. The product supports accurate enzyme kinetic studies through well-defined substrate preparation. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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In day-to-day operations on the production floor, the way we approach each batch of N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine (also known as Z-L-Alanine or Cbz-L-Alanine) makes a difference in research outcomes for chemists and formulators worldwide. We have spent years refining our process, trusting a combination of strong organic chemistry fundamentals and lessons learned through direct feedback from labs that expect high yield, consistent purity, and predictable performance. As a manufacturer, we never forget that a minor deviation in quality upstream has a compounding effect on every step that follows it in peptide chemistry workflows.
Every strong product starts with raw materials. Each batch of L-Alanine intended for carbobenzyloxylation enters our facility with a clear traceability record. Our quality control team checks enantiomeric excess every step of the way—not just at the final stage. Chiral purity drives the success of many downstream syntheses, so we set our specification for L-Alanine purity well above typical benchmarks. Analytical instrumentation confirms both the absence of D-isomer and the absence of related amino acid contaminants.
Once our L-Alanine passes incoming inspection, it is immediately protected from moisture and cross-contamination using stainless steel containment practices learned over decades in amino acid manufacturing. Even the solvents we select for the carbamylation step have been field-tested for low reactivity and quick removal, to avoid introducing colored or stabilizer byproducts that haunt the best synthetic strategies.
Attaching the carbobenzyloxy (Cbz) group isn’t just a textbook reaction for us. We design every batch to balance throughput with careful attention to byproducts. Commercial Z-L-Alanine often suffers from overreaction or incomplete protection, leading to critical purity issues that slow down solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) or hybrid synthetic approaches. Our in-house methods include stepwise pH management and real-time endpoint detection, which help reduce the kinds of side reactions that create processing headaches down the line.
We've learned over time not to force the reaction speed or take shortcuts with temperature control. As a result, our typical lots of N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine reach chromatographic purity above 99%. Each powder batch undergoes rigorous drying procedures, but we avoid over-drying, which leads to material brittleness and inconsistent flow properties during weighing and dosing.
Our team heard directly from customers that they value not just purity on paper, but also a material with practical benefits: reliable solubility, non-hygroscopicity, and easy filtration during pre-synthesis handling. Taking that feedback to heart, we standardize particle size to a range that falls between 100 and 300 microns. This avoids the dusting and caking associated with finer versions and the clumping that haunts coarser grades.
Water content analysis using Karl Fischer titration shows typically less than 0.1%, and residual solvent is checked after drying. Because base-catalyzed deprotection of the Cbz group creates its own synthetic challenges, processing accounts for the typical lab-scale deprotection protocols in use—so our product batches don’t bring hidden reactivity or background contamination from the protection step.
The product formula, C11H13NO4, with a molecular weight of 223.23 g/mol, isn’t just a line in an MSDS here. Chromatographic fingerprinting and full spectral analysis accompany each major lot; these documents don’t just check regulatory boxes, but help guide analysts in troubleshooting if they encounter anything that looks off in their peptide assembly.
Most buyers come looking for N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine to use as a protected building block for peptide synthesis. The Cbz group serves as an effective amino group protection in stepwise couplings. SPPS systems, whether using Fmoc or Boc chemistry, often involve intermediate steps where a Cbz-protected amino acid like this one offers orthogonal protection. For liquid phase peptide synthesis or fragment condensation, the clean deprotection profile and minimal side reactions matter—a feature strongly influenced by traces of heavy metals or colored byproducts, which our process minimizes.
Amino acid derivatives frequently find their way into research areas like protease inhibition, resin loading, and in the development of bioactive analogues. The practical work in these areas can stall if the initial batch harbors small-molecule impurities that get carried over or if the Cbz group deprotects unevenly under mild hydrogenation. We’ve spent years refining what lot characteristics labs care about most: high initial yield on peptide coupling, no shadow peaks in HPLC runs, and minimized residual Cbz cleavage fragments.
Beyond peptides, N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine sometimes acts as a resolving agent or a starting point in the creation of advanced organometallic complexes. We're aware that in medicinal chemistry, reproducibility from kilo lab scale up through pilot production means tight control over every physical and chemical specification. We tailor each production campaign not for synthetic convenience, but for the real headaches encountered in pharma and biotech labs—backups, loss of yield, and expensive column cleanups.
It’s easy to find a specification sheet with numbers that seem similar at first glance. Dig past those numbers and stark contrasts emerge based on the manufacturing method, starting materials, and post-reaction handling. Cheaper N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine sourced from generic bulk providers often displays off-white to beige color, an early warning flag for presence of oxidized byproducts. We don’t cut corners by reusing solvent fractions or skimping on column purification, so our material shows clarity and brightness under the eye—mirrored by UV-Vis absorbance checks as part of our release testing.
Other manufacturers sometimes outsource their carbobenzyloxylation step, losing traceability on chiral purity. In our facility, everything stays under direct supervision; we confirm optical rotation and specific rotation ourselves, not just taking outside lab results at face value. This gives our customers added certainty, especially for those tackling chirally sensitive synthesis where side products drive up costs rapidly.
While many bulk suppliers offer competitive prices by blending batches and averaging out-of-spec lots, we keep every production campaign serialized and fully traceable. That comes from knowing many partners run single-use or small scale, high-value peptide syntheses where batch-to-batch consistency means everything. We supply exact batch history on request. Our warehouse doesn't stockpile product for long periods to avoid unknown storage artifacts.
Each bottle leaves the plant labeled with production timeline, certificates of analysis, and spectral data. We ship in sealed, low-static containers designed to eliminate cross-contamination with other protected amino acids. Whatever the scale—grams for research or multi-kilo runs for upscaling—feedback from formulation chemists and synthetic biologists shapes every decision. Customer satisfaction stems from responsiveness and a willingness to take responsibility for any rare hiccups that arise.
A good batch does not happen by chance. We saw firsthand, especially during disruptions to global logistics, how easy it is for late shipments and availability gaps to derail ongoing drug discovery or peptide API production. Our direct relationships with trusted local suppliers, as well as in-house capacity, help maintain reliable availability. Communication is a two-way street here; customers often alert us to upcoming scale-up plans months in advance, and we proactively schedule enough inventory to support those needs.
We learned that waiting for an urgent order to trigger a new round of synthesis almost always ends in stress—so we maintain dedicated production slots even when overall demand slows down. That means less downtime for research teams and a better reputation for everyone planning complex syntheses. While other vendors cycle through intermediaries who frequently change suppliers, we remain hands-on throughout the process.
Some of the most memorable moments in our company’s history came from troubleshooting unexpected issues. One year, a new lot of benzyl chloroformate arrived with a faint impurity—almost undetectable but enough to cause minor yellowing. By running a careful small-scale test, we traced the problem before any finished material left production. Out of that experience came a standing protocol: random solvent lot screening before every major synthesis, not just relying on supplier guarantees. Small steps like this improve everyday outcomes at the bench level for our customers.
On another occasion, a customer ran into unexplained TLC streaking on a peptide intermediate. Our technical support team dug deeper, comparing HPLC traces from our archived lots with their problem material and identified a low-level trace of benzaldehyde coming not from our N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine, but from a storage container in their own lab. This back-and-forth collaboration benefits both sides and helps maintain trust that goes beyond typed-up certificates.
From feedback conversations and returned samples, we see which issues cost time and money in real research. For example, a number of teams asked for custom packaging suited to glovebox use, or larger format containers for pilot-scale peptide runs. We responded by developing sealed bags that open without static charge, and we introduced batch-wise documentation that no trader or broker can provide.
Pharmaceutical partners often request not just N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine, but a full suite of protected amino acids with matched physical parameters, to streamline method transfer and analytics. Instead of delegating those requests, we apply our same experienced staff and lab methods across the entire family of protected amino acids. Our in-house group takes responsibility across the full range, so subtle differences in flow, solubility, and filtration disappear.
We see every order as a partnership, not a transaction. The practical value of our material has shown itself in clearer peptide fragments, fewer purification steps, and more robust scale-ups. From academic labs exploring new peptide drugs to innovation in diagnostics and therapeutics, we back each step with open communication and real data—rather than hiding behind generic product codes and perfunctory specifications.
We work with regulatory and analytical teams alike to keep documentation up to date. Laboratories operating under GMP find the traceability and lot-to-lot reproducibility give confidence that their raw materials strength the final product. Analytical chemists have told us that our attention to UV absorbance and chiral analysis gives them shortcuts in method qualification, not just compliance on spec sheets.
Manufacturing doesn’t stand still, and neither do the requirements for amino acid derivatives like N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine. New emerging biotech approaches push demand for higher spectral purity and even more precise particle control. We continue to invest in our own plant technicians, bringing academic chemists together with operations staff for brainstorming and troubleshooting sessions that drive innovation.
Environmental impact also sits at the top of our operating agenda. Solvent recovery, energy conservation, and responsible production not only reduce waste—these actions also keep our relationships with communities and regulators positive. Peptide chemistry drives many of the most promising science-driven therapies, and knowing we contribute a foundational raw material honestly produced motivates us every day.
For us, N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine is more than a line item or a generic protected amino acid. Whether destined for the synthesis of a single research peptide, an industrial biocatalyst screen, or a step in an experimental therapeutic, each batch carries our dedication to reliability, safety, and scientific progress. Laboratory and pilot scale teams depend on the unseen details in our approach: from careful selection and protection of raw materials, through controlled synthesis and thorough analytical oversight, to responsive support if any question arises.
We recognize the challenges researchers face when a protected amino acid turns up with flaws: late shipments, unexplained impurities, or inconsistent handling. Our direct manufacturing and open-door communication help address those risks, building long-term confidence. Science moves quickest when foundational materials perform as expected—batch after batch, project after project. That philosophy guides our approach to producing N-Carbobenzyloxy-L-Alanine, and it continues to inspire every process improvement and conversation with our partners.