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N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine

    • Product Name N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine
    • Alias IAAP
    • Einecs 254-738-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    686000

    Chemical Name N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine
    Molecular Formula C18H16N2O3
    Molecular Weight 308.33 g/mol
    Cas Number 2508-21-2
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Solubility Soluble in DMSO, slightly soluble in water
    Melting Point 170-174°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Conditions Store at -20°C, dry and away from light
    Iupac Name (2S)-2-amino-3-phenyl-N-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanamide
    Synonyms N-[(1H-indol-3-yl)acetyl]-L-phenylalanine
    Stability Stable under recommended storage conditions

    As an accredited N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap, white label, 5g net weight; labeled "N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine, for research use only."
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine is shipped in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. The package complies with relevant chemical transport regulations and includes appropriate labeling and documentation. Expedited, temperature-controlled shipping may be used if specified, ensuring the compound’s integrity during transit. Handle in accordance with standard laboratory safety protocols.
    Storage N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight. It should be kept in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. The recommended storage temperature is 2-8°C (refrigerated). Proper labeling and adherence to safety guidelines are essential to ensure chemical stability and prevent degradation.
    Application of N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine

    Applications of N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a chemical raw material manufacturer, we supply N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine for use in highly specific industrial applications. Each downstream segment below reflects real-world integration, adhering to regulated quality controls and precise formulation requirements. Application scenarios represent recognized uses by leading producers in their respective sectors.

    1. Advanced Peptide Drug Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturing operations integrate this material as a protected indole-based amino acid derivative in custom peptide APIs and sequence-modified analogs. Its function as a building block enables the design of synthetic bioactive peptides with modified pharmacokinetic profiles or receptor selectivity. Regulatory-driven batch documentation and validated source tracking accompany all production stages, from the coupling step in solid-phase synthesis to purification and in-process QC. Downstream API labs often require origin traceability and conforming analytical profiles prior to medical formulation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP General Chapter 1045 (Bulk Pharmaceutical Chemicals)
    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US FDA Drug GMPs)
    • Ph. Eur. 2.6.27 (Peptide APIs)

    Typical usage ratio

    • With resin loading: 0.3 to 0.7 mmol/g in stepwise synthesis
    • Adjusted for peptide yield, sequence length, and protection groups
    • May exceed 1.2-fold stoichiometry in certain couplings
    • Optimization ensures minimal racemization during process

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during protected amino acid activation in SPPS reactors
    • Integrated within assembly of target peptide chain (Fmoc/Boc chemistry)
    • Analytical monitoring: HPLC, NMR for in-process samples
    • Subsequent cleavage, purification, and dry API formulation

    Final product types

    • Therapeutic peptide APIs for injectable or oral drugs
    • Diagnostic peptide reagents for immunoassays
    • Peptide-based receptor antagonist pharmaceutical formulations
    • Peptide reference standards

    2. Plant Growth Regulator Formulation

    Agricultural supply producers employ this indole-acetic-based intermediate for development of specialized root-stimulating and growth-regulating products. Formulation chemists blend it into microgranules, liquid concentrates, or seed treatment additives targeted for high-value horticultural and row crops. Dosages require strict compliance with national agrochemical codes to avoid overuse or phyto-toxicity, and final blends must pass shelf-life and phytotoxicity validation prior to field launch.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (Plant Protection Products)
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 158 (Agrochemical Registration Data)
    • OECD Test Guidelines for Seedling Growth Test

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01% to 0.05% w/w in formulated concentrate
    • Lower end for lettuce, tomato, strawberry propagation
    • Higher end for ornamental shrub and turf application
    • Tested on target species for regulatory data packages

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved or homogenized at controlled pH during mixing
    • Stabilizers added for shelf-stability during microencapsulation
    • QC sampling for active ingredient content and solution clarity
    • Pilot batching followed by large scale blending

    Final product types

    • Rooting hormone solutions for commercial nurseries
    • Plant tissue culture media supplements
    • Seed coating agents for commercial seed houses
    • Specialty horticultural growth boosters

    3. Bioconjugation Reagent for Diagnostic Kits

    Diagnostic supply manufacturers use this indole-peptide derivative in the bioconjugation of antibodies and protein markers for immunoassay kit assembly. Its specific side chain structure aids in site-selective cross-linking, enhancing the specificity or binding characteristics required by OEM diagnostic kit developers. Compliance with ISO standards for in-vitro diagnostic components assures quality and consistency, with material batch information incorporated into traceable lot files.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 (Medical Devices, IVD Quality Systems)
    • FDA 21 CFR 820 (Quality System Regulation)
    • REACH (EC Regulation 1907/2006) for laboratory reagents
    • IVDR (EU Regulation 2017/746) for diagnostic reagents

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05 to 0.2 molar equivalents relative to conjugate binding site
    • Ratio optimised by downstream customer for highest binding sensitivity
    • Batchwise small-volume preparation for lot verification
    • Ratios validated by ELISA sensitivity controls

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed into antibody/protein solution at controlled pH
    • Incubation for conjugation, followed by purification and desalting
    • Integration into lateral flow or ELISA kit components
    • QC includes SDS-PAGE and spectroscopic confirmation

    Final product types

    • Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits
    • Lateral flow diagnostics cartridges
    • Tissue-staining immunohistochemistry reagents
    • Custom antibody labeling tools

    4. Pharmaceutical Impurity Reference Standards

    Pharmaceutical quality control labs purchase this specific molecule as a structurally defined impurity standard for use in HPLC and MS analytical validation. It allows quantitation of trace-level isomer or by-product residues generated during peptide or indole-based drug manufacture. Regulatory demands require precise characterization, with documentation on traceability, mass balance, and purity. Labs must use fully annotated COAs and reference spectra to monitor lot conformity in finished drug release testing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q3A/B (Impurities in New Drug Substances/Products)
    • USP <1225> (Validation of Compendial Procedures)
    • FDA Guidance for Industry: Analytical Procedures and Methods Validation
    • Ph. Eur. 5.10 (Reference Standards)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Prepared stock solution: 0.1 mg/mL to 1.0 mg/mL in HPLC-grade solvent
    • Injection for system suitability at levels from 0.01% to 0.1% relative to API
    • Calibration curves prepared across industrial batch ranges
    • Ratios must reflect LOQ and LOD per validated method

    Downstream process integration

    • Weighed and dissolved under ISO 17025-compliant lab practice
    • Injected as external reference in HPLC or LC-MS method validation
    • Monitored during stability and release testing of finished APIs
    • COA and isotopic purity confirmed by supplier and user

    Final product types

    • Certified impurity reference standards for pharma analysis
    • Method validation sets for peptide drug QC
    • Pharmacopoeial impurity panel compounds
    • Analytical calibration solutions
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine: Precision Meets Expertise

    Onsite Manufacturing: Unearthing Real Process Insight

    For years in the workshop, we have watched new molecules come, go, and sometimes surprise expectations. N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine stands out for demanding careful attention at almost every step. Starting with the indole ring—always sensitive, sometimes unpredictable—our chemists take pride in coaxing out high yields without compromising purity. Each batch relies on real hands guiding the process, not just lab scripts. Our plant’s equipment, selected after countless trial runs, keeps thermal control tight and reaction times accurately matched to the individual batch’s temperament. This careful oversight is not just for show—a slight slip in temperature control during coupling and the product might lose its edge. Those hard-learned experiences guide our method now.

    Model and Specifications Shaped by Actual Use

    From our vantage point, specifications aren’t just numbers. Each order for N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine is defined by a tight HPLC purity threshold, and we check for optical rotation every time. The model most valued by our clients meets at least 98% HPLC purity, and the residual solvents are always less than the strictest industry cut-off. Moisture content matters, especially if the product will be used downstream with moisture-sensitive reagents. Our team learned several years ago after a bad humid season that skipping Karl Fischer titration cuts corners and creates problems. Clients in fine chemicals expect powder with solid flow properties, so our blending specialists directly adjust grinding protocols to avoid agglomerates.

    We don’t approach specification-setting blindly. Our chemists have discussed at length with R&D labs and production managers about what makes a difference in daily operations. The melting point must sit within a range that signals clean product, and we use NMR and mass spectrometry routinely. Trust, for us, comes from sharing detailed batch analytic results, not just sending a simple COA. The product’s shelf life holds strong when packed in triple-layer vacuum-sealed bags (tried and tested in real climate, not just ideal storage conditions). Anything less, and you start to see performance drop, especially in sensitive peptide coupling or tryptophan-derived syntheses.

    Understanding Its Use: Not Just a Peptide Building Block

    Seven years back, a research group ordered N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine, aiming for an unconventional peptide sequence. They returned later, surprised at the intermediate’s stability and purity in parallel syntheses. The molecule’s reputation as a building block in pharmaceutical and agrochemical research took off, but we noticed an uptick in structural studies and receptor binding assays—fields hungry for consistent, high-quality material. Our technical support frequently faces questions on solid phase peptide synthesis. Novice researchers sometimes think any reagent will do, but our experience keeps pointing to a simple truth: everything starts with the backbone. If the building blocks show even slight impurities, downstream reactivity drops or the chromatograms turn noisy, often wasting expensive coupling agents and solvents.

    N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine brings a unique combination to peptide design. The indole group supplies non-covalent activity in protein binding, while the L-phenylalanine moiety maintains essential chirality. End-users notice faster coupling kinetics—less time wasted on activation steps through carbodiimides or uronium salts. Researchers in medicinal chemistry leverage this property to reduce synthesis timelines, sometimes shaving off entire purification steps. We’ve listened to countless user stories describing how switching to a reliably pure source trimmed both costs and troubleshooting. For each inquiry into the product’s suitability for radiolabeling, fluorescent tagging, or as a pharmaceutical lead, we bring forward practical advice backed by our synthetic records and real performance—not just marketing claims.

    Hard-Won Experience Shapes Product Differences

    From our production floor, we see clear lines between N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine and simpler peptide intermediates. The indole-containing structure brings greater reactivity and susceptibility to oxidation. Unlike generic dipeptides or unmodified amino acid derivatives, this intermediate can develop side-products during scale-up or during lengthy storage. Only real-world tracking of oxidation byproducts, batch after batch, taught us how critical inert handling and low UV exposure are. Some suppliers ship in clear bags; experience has driven us to use UV-protective packaging as our standard.

    From competing materials, the closest analogs lack the indole, missing out on certain downstream binding affinities prized in advanced screens. We have trialed structure-property relationships across different analogs: the addition of the 3-indolylacetyl group confers a measurable shift in peptide conformation. Researchers often note improved selectivity or stability in cell culture models when using our product as compared to standard L-phenylalanine-based intermediates. Our analytical chemists routinely compare lots side-by-side; even slight deviations in chromatogram profiles correlate to lost productivity or, in one memorable case, a failed grant application. This feedback cycle keeps our standards strict—even a single weak batch teaches more than a dozen checklists ever could.

    One recurring misconception in the wider market is that higher yield always means better product. We have seen how aggressive solvent stripping, used by some to boost yield, introduces trace solvent residues and sometimes masked impurities that show up painfully late in customers’ applications. Our own yield sometimes falls below what is theoretically possible, but our clients consistently remark on fewer downstream issues. We chose this path after seeing the true cost of “cheap and fast” approaches that created more trouble than expected.

    Tackling Real Production Issues: What It Takes

    Scaling up N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine doesn’t just ask for more of the same reagents. The indole ring easily reacts with air and moisture, so we fitted dedicated reactors with nitrogen blankets and real-time O2 sensors. More than once, process engineers tracked trace peroxides in final product due to slow inerting during scale transfer; these moments drove us to overhaul cleanup protocols. Using high-purity solvents and custom filters isn’t optional—any cost-saving shortcuts always show up in product performance.

    Our plant schedules regular maintenance on transfer lines to avoid cross-contamination—important because indole derivatives readily pick up metallic contaminants. Years ago, batch-to-batch color shifts made us suspect unseen issues. Direct hands-on investigation led to tank lining upgrades and shifting storage timing to off-peak humidity hours. That old-school troubleshooting, guided by downtime observations rather than timing spreadsheets, solved problems algorithms could not. Experience keeps showing that careful basic work—clean lines, tight sealings, conscious scheduling—prevents most surprises.

    Supporting Research and End Applications

    N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine’s real value comes through in customer project outcomes. Academic labs tap it for synthesis of new peptide analogs targeting rare interactions. Pharmaceutical start-ups use our product to probe enzyme selectivity. In plant science, the indole group’s biology-mimicking function gets harnessed for biochemical marker studies. Each application requires different specs, but all share a demand for repeatable batches. Take one story: a startup, struggling with inconsistent analog sources, pivoted to our product for a new inhibitor synthesis. Their subsequent clinical batch passed without a hitch, a first for their workflow.

    Many times, we’ve fielded urgent calls from postdocs or process managers needing extra product after previous batches from other vendors derailed experiments. Here, we take time to clarify product history, storage, and how our process avoids common pitfalls. Researchers fighting contamination or unexplained assay variance often discover tiny batch impurities are the culprit. Each outcome reaffirms that quality in N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine isn’t about glossy appearance but about tested performance across diverse lab conditions.

    Supporting Claims Through Analytical Rigor

    Our analytical chemists run every batch through a consistent series of tests: high-res NMR, mass spectrometry, and multiple chromatographic runs. Not just point-in-time snapshots—archived reports stretch back years, showing consistent outputs across seasons and process tweaks. The strictest customers demand side-by-side comparisons of IR spectra and impurity profiles. We keep real batch samples for re-analysis, not just paperwork. This long-term tracking system helps us spot trends, catch outliers, and implement changes before issues drift downstream.

    Certainties don’t come from one-time checks. Each improvement in our process—lowering solvent residuals, refining drying curves, upgrading reactor clean-outs—draws from thousands of data points and frank customer conversations. Sometimes a rejected lot pushes us toward higher internal standards. We don’t dismiss claims or overlook rare occurrences. One memorable summer recall prompted us to double-storage barriers and invest in continuous moisture monitoring. Thanks to transparent sharing with labs and partners, these hard-earned improvements ripple outward, saving others from the same mistakes.

    Listening, Adapting, Delivering: Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Distance from real production reality creates problems faster than fancy technology can solve them. Our strongest asset remains production staff—the same team that balances raw material deliveries, tweaks reactor parameters by hand, and recognizes early warning signs by sight and smell before a sensor ever trips. These daily insights feed back into our R&D, supply chain, and customer support, connecting every part of the company to its output. We keep a direct reporting line open from plant operators through to quality assurance and customer-facing technical staff. This loop ensures that information on real bottlenecks, raw material quirks, or user troubleshooting makes it into tomorrow’s batch plan.

    Other players sometimes view intermediates like N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine as mere skews in their warehouse. It’s different for us. Repeat customers expect not just quantity, but performance batch after batch. That means more than one-off satisfaction; it means being able to retrace steps, fix errors, and predict where problems might crop up months down the line. Our production records document every operator interaction, shift adjustment, and R&D tweak. This transparency reassures buyers and challenges us to maintain standards in the face of changing raw material markets and shifting regulations.

    Continuous Improvement Driven by End-Use Feedback

    We aim every improvement directly toward use-case results. Universities pursuing structural biology often seek product with sub-ppm impurity levels for clean NMR readings. Startups looking for efficiency demand predictable coupling kinetics and zero troubleshooting on interfering byproducts. Our team collaborates with each group, gathering product feedback and passing it to our synthesis and purification specialists. The lessons from synthetic successes and even failed projects shape how we refine our processes—whether by adjusting reagent freshness, tweaking purification gradients, or re-examining packaging methods.

    Our product development runs on an open-door approach. We invite feedback, whether it’s a complaint or praise, and weigh each note against real data. For instance, after several reports that material from humid regions clumped after storage, we invested in improved desiccant layering and barrier-bag packs. When a researcher noted minor solubility variance, our team ran split-lot tests to pinpoint and control the variables. These cumulative efforts make each batch better than the last. By keeping real lines of communication open, our manufacturing process stays responsive and customer-focused without losing the reliability our users require.

    Market Perspective: Why Quality Always Matters

    Manufacturing N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine in-house means our reputation is always at stake. Every missed spot check, every overlooked microgram of residue circulates back in user reports, not just unattached statistics. Some may see pressure in each shipment; we treat it as our opportunity to showcase years of experience and daily diligence. New requests from unfamiliar sectors—cosmetic ingredient formulators, environmental testing labs—keep challenging us to verify claims in real applications. The successes in those settings stem from the same unbroken chain that starts with rigorous sourcing and ends with listening to user feedback.

    In a crowded field where price wars and fast delivery sometimes trump technical soundness, we stake our difference on delivering a product built on actual experience, confirmed analytics, and the dedication of people who know their craft. Quality isn’t about luck; it’s the outcome of hundreds of decisions taken not by default but by intent, knowing that true reliability never arrives by shortcuts. Our confidence in N-(3-Indolylacetyl)-L-Phenylalanine comes not from catalog numbers, but from every return phone call, every trouble-free synthesis, and every project successfully completed using our product.