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N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide

    • Product Name N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide
    • Alias EE-Py+
    • Einecs 629-764-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    498582

    Chemical Name N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide
    Cas Number 79503-77-6
    Molecular Formula C9H14BrNO
    Molecular Weight 232.12 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Solubility Soluble in water and polar organic solvents
    Melting Point 158-162°C
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Storage Temperature Store at 2-8°C, in a tightly closed container
    Iupac Name 1-(2-Ethoxyethyl)pyridin-1-ium bromide

    As an accredited N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The chemical is packaged in a 25g amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed screw cap, featuring clear labeling for safety and identification.
    Shipping N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. Transport must comply with local and international regulations for hazardous chemicals. Use secondary containment and appropriate hazard labeling. Avoid extreme temperatures, and ensure documentation includes chemical name, hazard information, and emergency procedures.
    Storage N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the container away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Store at room temperature and ensure proper labeling. Avoid sources of ignition, and follow local regulations for chemical storage and handling.
    Application of N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide

    Applications of N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a dedicated manufacturer of N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide, we support specialized industrial fields that depend on this quaternary pyridinium compound for advanced synthesis, catalysis, and functional material production. The following application scenarios reflect real downstream sectors where our product integrates into critical processes, each governed by distinct compliance and technical standards.

    1. Phase Transfer Catalyst in Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers commonly adopt N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide as a phase transfer catalyst to expedite nucleophilic substitution and alkylation steps in active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) precursor synthesis. Its ethoxyethyl side chain increases solubility in organic solvents, allowing accelerated reaction rates and selective product transformation under biphasic conditions. Quality teams ensure its addition aligns with International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) guidelines, directly monitoring purity and residual content through process analytical technology (PAT).

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Manufacturing
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211 for Drug Quality Control
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monographs (as relevant to target API)
    • Japanese Pharmacopeia for API Precursor Purity

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1.5 mol% relative to key reactant, adjusted per substrate reactivity and batch volume
    • Process chemists optimize ratio to avoid excess residuals in final product

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during nucleophilic substitution or alkylation under biphasic aqueous-organic conditions
    • Removed during workup via aqueous washing, monitored by HPLC for residue levels

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical intermediates (API building blocks)
    • Bulk APIs following further synthetic steps
    • Fine chemical precursors for formulated drug products

    2. Electrolyte Additive for Organic Electrochemical Cells

    Advanced battery developers integrate N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide as an ionic component in the formulation of organic electrolyte systems, including those for organic redox flow batteries and specialized supercapacitors. This compound increases ionic conductivity and chemical stability under extended cycling conditions. Quality labs reference globally recognized battery industry benchmarks for materials entering pilot and commercial lines, and closely monitor impurity profiles to avoid performance degradation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62660 and 62877 for Lithium and Flow Battery Safety Testing
    • RoHS for Restricted Substances
    • ISO 9001 for Material Quality Management
    • Manufacturer-specific internal protocols for electrolyte QC

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–5 wt% in total electrolyte mass, fine-tuned based on cell voltage and operational environment
    • Material scientists adjust concentration to balance ionic mobility versus electrochemical stability

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved into solvent blend (e.g., ethylene carbonate, dimethyl sulfoxide) before electrode assembly
    • Quality assurance checks for moisture and ionic purity prior to cell filling

    Final product types

    • Organic redox flow batteries
    • Non-aqueous supercapacitors
    • Grid-scale organic energy storage modules

    3. Cationic Surfactant for Specialty Textile Finishing

    Technical textile producers employ N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide as a cationic surfactant in post-treatment formulations to enhance antistatic properties and improve dye fixation on synthetic fiber surfaces. Its cationic pyridinium group interacts selectively with negatively charged fiber surfaces, supporting durable functional finishes. Process engineers manage integration within the framework of textile chemical standards and end-customer OEM requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for Textile Chemical Safety
    • ZDHC MRSL for Restricted Substances in Manufacturing
    • ISO 105 Series (Color Fastness)
    • ISO 9001 for Quality Control in Finishing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–2 g/L in textile padding liquors, depending on fabric type and finish durability targets
    • Formulators test dosage in controlled pilot runs for surface adherence and fastness testing

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to the final padding or coating bath after dyeing or functionalization steps
    • Surfactant is fixed by heating or chemical set, confirmed by surface charge measurements

    Final product types

    • Antistatic polyester and nylon fabrics
    • Technical filter textiles
    • Workwear, uniform, and automotive seat materials

    4. Ionic Liquid Precursor in Advanced Organic Synthesis

    In specialty chemical manufacturing, N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide acts as a key precursor to custom-designed ionic liquids used as green reaction media for challenging organic syntheses, such as selective oxidations and C–C coupling. Chemists select this precursor to introduce ether-functionalized cations matching the solvation and selectivity needs of next-generation reactions. Analytical teams ensure conformance to specialty chemical regulations and trace impurity control, especially for products supplied to high-purity or electronics clients.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH registration for specialty chemicals
    • ISO 14001 for Environmental Management
    • Internal traceability protocols under ISO 9001
    • Industry-specific supply chain and purity agreements

    Typical usage ratio

    • Stochiometric conversion when quaternization or anion exchange is performed to customize ionic liquid composition
    • Process engineers adjust scale according to target batch volume of ionic liquid

    Downstream process integration

    • Serves as cation precursor introduced during ionic liquid synthesis via metathesis or anion-exchange stages
    • Purity checked by NMR and ion chromatography prior to reactive application

    Final product types

    • Tailored ionic liquids for solvents, catalysts, or extraction agents
    • Reaction media for pharmaceutical and fine chemical synthesis
    • Conductive fluids for electronic component manufacturing

    5. Bromide Source in Analytical Reagents and Staining Kits

    Producers of laboratory analytical reagents and histological staining kits apply this material as a controlled bromide source, leveraging its distinct solubility and stability profile for precise precipitation, titration, and chelation workflows. Quality control personnel validate conformity with international reference materials and ensure trace element purity for reproducible analytical outcomes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034 for Reference Material Producers
    • ISO/IEC 17025 for Laboratory Reagent Testing
    • USP Reagent Specifications (as applicable)
    • Internal SOPs for analytical grade manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.5 g per liter in standard analytical kit formulations, fine-tuned to reaction stoichiometry
    • Research and QC teams adjust for sensitivity and background suppression

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during reagent preparation or final kit blending step, dissolved in aqueous or mixed media
    • Validation by ICP-MS for elemental accuracy and stability testing

    Final product types

    • Analytical reagent kits (precipitation, titration or complexometric analysis)
    • Histology and cytology staining solutions
    • Clinical diagnostic test kits for laboratory use
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide: Reliable Functionality for Fine Chemistry

    Understanding the Product—Roots in Professional Chemical Synthesis

    From inside the production halls, facing rows of reactors and systems, N-(2-ethoxyethyl)-pyridinium bromide presents itself not just as another pyridinium salt, but as a carefully tailored solution developed for specialty chemical transformations. Over the past several years, our process engineers have worked with both large and small molecular structures, and nothing highlights the role of quaternary pyridinium species quite like this compound does.

    Chemists searching for robust alkylating agents or phase-transfer catalysts find themselves running into bottlenecks, especially when it comes to selectivity and solvent compatibility. With the 2-ethoxyethyl group bound to the pyridinium ring, our product steps in where simple tetraalkyl or less-soluble analogs fall short. N-(2-ethoxyethyl)-pyridinium bromide, supplied under model number EEPB-78, brings a blend of solubility, reactivity, and manageable handling, especially in gram-to-kilogram scale applications. Years on the factory floor dealing with custom order variations taught us to pay extra attention not just to purity, but also to how easily a salt can dissolve, remain stable on the shelf, and transition from lab to pilot batches without surprising the end user.

    Formulation and Specifications—What Makes N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide Stand Out

    Inside the reactor, the raw materials fuse under controlled conditions, and the crystallization step reveals just how sensitive product consistency can be. Each batch of EEPB-78 is produced with a focus on maintaining low water content—residuals consistently clock in under 0.5%, with routine Karl Fischer titration taking place before packaging. Years of feedback from pharmaceutical innovators and materials scientists have demonstrated that the tiniest impurities or moisture issues can completely upend a synthesis cascade or downstream formulation. The physical form comes as a crystalline white solid, with particle sizing monitored to avoid excessive dusting or difficulty when charging the material into larger vessels.

    A clear melting range signals high purity, typically from 130°C to 135°C. Our chemists perform regular NMR and HPLC checks, targeting purity values over 99%. The product shows strong solubility in polar aprotic solvents—acetonitrile, DMSO, DMF—and offers practical ease of washout with aqueous media post-reaction; something not always guaranteed by bulkier or more hydrophobic pyridinium salts. As a quaternary ammonium salt, our EEPB-78 avoids the sticky, sometimes hygroscopic trapping issues common to shorter chain analogs. We package and store under nitrogen whenever possible, a detail that keeps shelf life extended and mitigates slow hydrolysis.

    Case Experience—How N-(2-Ethoxyethyl)-Pyridinium Bromide Fits into Lab and Industry

    Direct feedback from users shapes much of how we refine EEPB-78. Researchers from both pharmaceutical R&D labs and custom materials departments come to us describing synthesis routes that require clean methylation or selective quaternization. Some mention competing byproducts when they use more basic alkyl halide reagents; others raise concerns about the color changes or stubborn residues left behind by older pyridinium salts. After trial runs, groups consistently report fewer side products and easier filtration when switching to the 2-ethoxyethyl analog. Our own scale-up chemists see clear distinctions during workups—less troublesome emulsions that usually plague basic or alkyl bromide chemistries.

    In electrochemical projects, where pyridinium salts serve as supporting electrolytes, the 2-ethoxyethyl group gives EEPB-78 noticeable stability. Electrochemical reduction or oxidative pathways run smoother, with less electrolyte degradation and color formation compared to simple N-methylpyridinium or N-benzylpyridinium salts. Some users working on ILs (ionic liquids) or phase-transfer systems comment that the product’s moderate hydrophilicity bridges a gap—dissolving sufficiently to promote transfer, yet precipitating cleanly at the right stage for easy separation.

    Where scale magnifies small flaws, repeat customers have told us that consistency from batch to batch minimizes troubleshooting. For manufacturers running 100-liter batches or more, disruptions from variable impurity profiles eat into productivity and undermine confidence. Regular in-process checks and decades of synthesis expertise lead us to openly publish our latest impurity data, matching the changing regulatory landscape for advanced intermediates. This transparency builds trust not just with returning clients, but with regulatory teams who audit our batches before they ever come near an API or critical fine chemical.

    Usage—Roles in Research and Advanced Manufacturing

    N-(2-ethoxyethyl)-pyridinium bromide demonstrates its strength in both organic synthesis and industrial chemistry. Synthetically, it often acts as a methylating or alkylating agent in controlled transformations. In stepwise peptide assembly or macrocycle synthesis, the product’s selectivity ensures that reaction workups stay manageable. Sulfonyl and acylation pathways requiring phase-transfer catalysis benefit from the unique solubility of the 2-ethoxyethyl substitution—more flexible than simple N-methylpyridinium, less unwieldy than heavier N-alkyl derivatives.

    Industrial users report improved throughput in reactions requiring cationic transfer processes, including difficult N-alkylations and nucleophilic substitutions. With EEPB-78, tighter batch reproducibility appears in multi-step campaigns, particularly where labor and raw material costs make failed runs prohibitive. We have supported pigment developers who introduce EEPB-78 to facilitate the formation of novel pyridinium-linked colorants, giving rise to improved stability and dye properties. Similar efficiency gains show up in surfactant precursor manufacturing, where the nature of the cation significantly affects water dispersibility and product appearance.

    Developers of conductive molecules and those in the battery sector employ this salt in studies on redox mediators and ionic liquid design. The combination of bromide as an anion and an ethoxy-functionalized cation brings balance between ionic conductivity and solvent miscibility, especially compared to analogs like pyridinium chlorides or more heavily alkylated salts. Several research groups relay that EEPB-78 enables prototype testing for polymer electrolytes with fewer purification headaches and less risk of charge transfer complexation.

    Differentiation from Other Pyridinium and Quaternary Salts

    Placing N-(2-ethoxyethyl)-pyridinium bromide alongside the spectrum of available pyridinium salts, clear patterns emerge from real-world use. Shorter-chain N-methyl and N-ethyl substitutes generate higher volatility and greater susceptibility to side reactions, often stubbornly clinging to residual solvents. N-benzyl and N-alkyl derivatives with longer carbon chains develop solubility challenges or unwanted color. The O-alkyl functionalization on the 2-ethoxyethyl group adds manageable polarity and keeps the product powdery rather than waxy, sidestepping operational headaches during transfer or weighing.

    Comparing to phase-transfer catalysts such as tetrabutylammonium bromide or simple quaternary ammonium compounds, our EEPB-78 maintains chemical durability under harsher thermal and oxidative environments. In reductive amination or oxidative coupling systems, this product helps avoid quats decomposing into colored or polymeric residues that complicate analysis downstream. Experience shows that, in many practical applications, EEPB-78 brings enough reactivity without overreacting in sensitive protocols, where selectivity or mild conditions matter more than brute force chemistry.

    Our technical team often hears from users dissatisfied with traditional N-methylpyridinium salts that unexpectedly hydrolyze or pick up environmental moisture, weakening performance in mechanistic studies or fine chemical manufacture. The ethoxyethyl group holds a balance, resisting both hydrolytic breakdown and excessive aggregation in concentrated solutions. The physical handling profile—stable, easy to scoop and weigh, low tendency to cake—reduces wasted material and streamlines high-volume reactions.

    Process Design and Practical Challenges—Why Reliable Sourcing Matters

    Over decades of manufacturing, we have learned that true product quality comes from controlling every stage: precise selection and purification of starting materials, optimization of quaternization conditions, thorough solvent removal, and careful crystallization. Experience with non-optimized routes taught us that off-odors, tints, or sticky byproducts in finished salt create unpredictable behavior in customers’ processes. By adjusting synthesis and drying conditions, we remain able to produce a free-flowing crystalline product.

    Logistical stability goes hand-in-hand with chemical quality. Customers’ pilot lines cannot afford batch-to-batch variation, whether in purity, solubility, or melting range. Storage and packaging under strict dry nitrogen prevents unseen degradation between the warehouse and the bench. We train our warehouse and logistics staff not just in chemical handling, but also in understanding how changes in storage or handling affect later performance in the field. This approach comes from years of working directly with R&D chemists and pilot plant technicians, not just order forms and shipping schedules.

    Global shipping disruptions, regulatory changes, and new market entrants often prompt difficult conversations about substitutions and second sources. Many clients describe how supplier inconsistency led them to reconsider their core raw materials. In stressful moments—when an urgent shipment gets delayed or a previously approved batch begins to cause unexplained deviations—users see the value in working directly with manufacturers. Years of cross-sector feedback reinforce the lesson that responsive technical support saves both time and material, especially in projects where mistakes mean more than just a routine delay.

    Continuous Improvement and Market Responsiveness

    Real feedback from experienced users, whether in the pharmaceutical, specialty chemical, or advanced materials industries, drives our approach to refining EEPB-78 production. Technology never stands still. Evolving requirements—lower residuals, improved batch documentation, and transparency for regulatory review—demand continuous process upgrades. We keep our quality documentation current, sharing impurity profiles and spectra with key accounts and auditors.

    Researchers developing next-generation catalysts or battery materials rarely have time for raw material troubleshooting. A stable, reproducible product lets them focus on results, not supply chain drama. Technical service from the people who actually make the compound supports process troubleshooting and customized adaptation, whether a client requests a special dissolution test, a modified lot size, or tighter specification limits for a critical study.

    Sometimes a new application reveals a previously unnoticed side product or a subtle change in dissolution behavior. Open communication channels with clients—direct chemist-to-chemist, not filtered through layers of intermediaries—make it possible to diagnose and resolve these issues on the production side. Insights gained from those conversations feed back into our process validation and scale-up work.

    The broader regulatory environment, especially for API and advanced intermediate producers, puts robust documentation and real-time traceability at a premium. Many of our downstream clients subjected us to their auditing or internal testing, pushing us to tighten our cleaning and cross-contamination controls, not just for EEPB-78 production but for the full spectrum of fine chemicals we produce. This cumulative experience filters into every lot shipped, giving even small labs access to standards that big pharma and advanced electronics developers demand.

    Moving Forward: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on Quality and Partnership

    Living through cycles of demand shocks, evolving scientific requirements, and the realities of plant-scale chemistry underscores the difference between making a product and making a usable tool for innovation. N-(2-ethoxyethyl)-pyridinium bromide, in our daily work, represents not just a chemical structure, but the aggregation of hands-on expertise—decades of tuning, problem-solving, and learning from both successes and mistakes.

    The route from basic raw materials to practical research and manufacturing solutions depends on deep knowledge and consistent execution. Clients look for support that runs deeper than a data sheet: How will this salt behave in my specific process? What steps did the manufacturer take to ensure a trouble-free reaction or formulation path? As the original producer, we offer both chemical know-how and direct connection, whether for advice, troubleshooting, or adaption to a new experimental landscape.

    The ongoing pursuit of improvement, shaped by actual plant experience and the push and pull of global trends, defines the trajectory for EEPB-78 and related compounds. For every challenge that specialty chemistry throws up—regulatory shifts, technical surprises, supply chain snags—a direct line between producer and end-user turns a commodity into a partnership tool. As demand for custom functionality grows, the foundation laid by reliable manufacturing and honest technical guidance allows clients to build new chemistry—from the bench to the reactor—on solid ground.