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HS Code |
550723 |
| Chemical Name | Mordant Black 17 |
| Synonym | Eriochrome Black T |
| Cas Number | 1787-61-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C20H12N3NaO7S2 |
| Molar Mass | 461.44 g/mol |
| Appearance | Dark brown to black powder |
| Solubility In Water | Soluble |
| Melting Point | Decomposes |
| Application | Complexometric indicator |
| Color Index Number | 14645 |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Ph Indicator Range | 6.3 - 11.5 |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry place |
As an accredited Mordant Black 17 factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging for Mordant Black 17 features a sturdy 500g amber plastic bottle, labeled with hazard warnings, batch details, and safety instructions. |
| Shipping | Mordant Black 17 should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled according to hazardous material regulations. Protect the chemical from moisture, strong oxidizers, and physical damage during transport. Handle using suitable personal protective equipment. Comply with relevant local, national, and international shipping regulations to ensure safe and compliant transportation. |
| Storage | Mordant Black 17 should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure chemical is kept away from sources of ignition and heat. Store according to local regulations and use appropriate labeling to prevent accidental misuse or exposure. |
Applications of Mordant Black 17 in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of Mordant Black 17, we support multiple specialized industrial sectors that employ this dye in their downstream processing. Each application segment is supported by established regulatory frameworks, rigorous manufacturing guidelines, and technical know-how on batch integration and finished goods production. Below, we detail key market segments with process-specific insights and practical use recommendations for manufacturers incorporating Mordant Black 17. 1. Wool and Polyamide Textile DyeingTextile plants frequently choose Mordant Black 17 for dyeing wool and polyamide fibers, particularly in the production of deep black shades with high wet-fastness. The chemical structure interacts favorably with chromium or other mordants in the dye bath, providing stable coloration and resistance to fading or washing. Stability and deep penetration are essential for uniform shade development across broadloom, yarn, and garment dyeing, in both batchwise and continuous operations. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
2. Leather Tanning and DyeingLeather processors utilize this black dye during the retanning or finishing stage, prioritizing uniform penetration and deep black shades for upper, garment, and automotive leathers. Combining with metallic mordants enhances affinity and penetration of the dye into wet-blue hides. Consistent control over dye distribution and fixation is necessary to prevent crocking or uneven surface coloration, especially on full-grain and corrected grain leathers. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Paper Dyeing and Specialty PrintingIn the paper sector, Mordant Black 17 finds use in coloring high-grade papers, decorative boards, and specialty filter papers. Papermakers rely on the dye’s cationic properties in combination with alum or metallic mordants to ensure strong shade development and minimal migration under high-speed wet-end conditions. Strict formulation control is applied to reduce bleed and maintain pH stability, which is critical in thin or absorbent paper grades. Printing ink manufacturers blend it for specialty forms requiring high contrast and fade resistance. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. Silk Fabric Dyeing (Traditional and Industrial)High-end silk weavers and dyers use Mordant Black 17 with specific metallic mordants to attain deep, uniform black hues for luxury apparel, accessories, and traditional crafts. The dye’s compatibility with silk fibroin ensures color penetration without excessive damage or stiffness. Strictly controlled dye baths and buffered pH conditions are essential to preserve fabric gloss, hand-feel, and wet-rub fastness, especially for products subjected to repeated cleaning or handling. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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Mordant Black 17 has lived through the changing tides of textile and ink markets. At our plant, we have spent years continually refining the synthesis process of this classic product. With each batch, we focus on the fundamentals: purity of color, consistency, and compatibility. Many in the market know this pigment as a longstanding backbone for deep, lasting shades in wool, leather, paper, and sometimes wood. As a chemical manufacturer, we have enough hands-on experience to explain exactly where its real value lies and which pitfalls to watch for.
Production of Mordant Black 17 starts far upstream, at the raw input stage. We secure high-grade aniline and sodium nitrite, keeping a close eye on incoming material specs. Quality, traceability, and impurity profiles shape the outcome at the finish line. Even a minor impurity at the beginning carries through—showing up as dull output, or unpredictable shades later. That's why skilled batch control, experienced synthesis operators, and monitored reaction conditions make the largest difference on the ground.
This product does not always draw attention the way newer, synthetic organic dyes do, but it has built lasting trust by direct results. Considering our specification sheet and what we see in the lab, we usually obtain a fine, dark powder with a metallic sheen (or sometimes a faint bluish undertone, depending on the batch and its fine moisture content). Finished product meets all tested purity benchmarks, showing strong tinctorial strength, high affinity for fibers, and repeatable shade on mordant-treated substrates.
The color depth that Mordant Black 17 achieves depends heavily on correct mordanting. For black wool or silk, iron salts unlock its deep tone. Missing this step often results in grayish or uneven hues, a problem faced by customers who experiment with shortcuts. Our technical support and training focus on those critical junctures—real world conditions, not only laboratory protocols. We worked alongside some dyehouses as they transitioned from older wooden vats to stainless systems, helping them adapt methods and avoid unnecessary waste.
There are dozens of synthetic black dyes on the market, from Acid Black 194 to Reactive Black 5. Each claims its own domain, but only a few deliver the robust versatility that Mordant Black 17 achieves across so many classic substrates. The biggest difference lies in lightfastness and wash-resistance. Where most acid blacks fade with repeated exposure to sunlight or laundry, this product outperforms due to the chemical bond formed with fiber through the mordant.
Our quality team compared batches under sunlight simulation and wash cycles. Mordant Black 17 holds its color strong, while many others lose intensity or shift to brownish undertones. Color stability matters most for high-end textiles, for museums, and for restoration projects. We supply a number of heritage textile workshops that cannot risk color change over time—a vote of confidence in this time-tested product.
Another critical factor is toxicity and environmental safety. Some legacy blacks use heavy metals in uncontrolled amounts. Our product, produced under modern environmental controls, meets the latest safety thresholds. We conduct regular effluent testing and trace contaminant analysis. This keeps us—and our customers—in compliance with local discharge laws and REACH regulations. When shifting away from certain old dye types, customers chose Mordant Black 17 because it leaves fewer harmful residues.
Wool dyers, leather tanners, and papermakers make the largest orders for Mordant Black 17. Wool dyeing requires the most specialized support, as black wool needs deep penetration and affinity. Traditional dyers who process small lots or artisanal wools report that conventional acid dyes often do not achieve the saturated shade needed for historical garments and crafts. After switching to Mordant Black 17, some noticed a marked reduction in re-dye rates and less uneven fading after blocking.
Leather tanners tell us color uptake with this product is strong, especially when working with vegetable-tanned leathers. Those who tried rival products found uneven streaking or over-saturation, wasting costly hides. Our product needs careful dosing, but rewards the right process with consistent black tone across hides. Many of our customers discovered that previously invisible scarring in hides only appeared if dyes penetrated weakly. The robust mordant-assisted uptake of this black actually reduced visible quality defects, supporting higher-grade finished goods.
Papermakers use Mordant Black 17 for archival documents, book restoration, and artistic papers. Several national libraries specify our product for historical document restoration since it provides a stable, non-bleeding black ink. Years ago, a flood of lower standard imports caused book conservators headaches—fading and discoloration showed up in a few months. Our solution, based on the classic robust black, still holds through today's tougher archival requirements.
Some specialized woodworking shops treat piano keys, custom instruments, and antique furniture components with this dye. They rely on strong fiber uptakes and a long color life that does not suffer from the yellowing seen with cheaper blacks. Our own staff has provided support for unusual applications ranging from hand-loomed black tapestries in rural workshops to restoration of old railway carriage interiors.
Maintaining absolute batch-to-batch consistency proves much harder than outsiders might expect. Customers immediately notice color shade drift, often comparing years-old samples side-by-side with new batches. We have found that in-process control—pH, temperature, and reaction sequence—counts for much more than end-stage color checks. Small mistakes in diazotization timing or under-controlled nitrate addition can shift color characteristics more than any final adjustment.
Every week, our technical staff samples intermediates and finished goods, subjecting each to authenic application tests. If a batch does not make grade, our staff fixes the problem at the root rather than blending in excess product to mask flaws. We have phased out batch blending for this reason—the margin for error shrinks when uniformity is non-negotiable.
Improvements in drying and packaging have cut down on caking, moisture pickup, and other storage-related issues. We switched to high-barrier laminated bags before many others in the sector, after seeing that exposure to ambient humidity quickly affects flowability and final shade. Our warehouse invests in active dehumidification and rapid-rotation inventory, shrinking the time dye spends off the pallet. This translates to fresher material reaching customers, avoiding the musty or lumpy deliveries sometimes seen after long international transit.
The dye sector faces tight delivery deadlines and unpredictable job orders. We set up a 24-hour response system, where technical staff answer both process questions and urgent troubleshooting. Regularly, customers report on shade off-trend, odd residue, or performance not matching expectation. Usually the cause lies not in the dye itself but in outdated treatment methods, water quality, or incompatible additives—factors we know well, after years in the field.
As part of our extended service offering, we started holding annual seminars for partner dyers and tanners. Participants from across the industry gather, swap application stories, and test small batch trials. Open discussion helps us uncover edge-use cases that no one anticipated. One South Asian mill troubleshooting erratic uptake in humid climates traced the issue to mineral-rich incoming water—they learned, after our site visit, that a simple reverse osmosis unit leveled results better than endless formulation tweaks.
Dye application will always require some adaptation to local variables. We arm customers with not only product datasheets but also tailored routines—bath proportions, mordant sequence, water quality checks—that prevent routine mistakes. In some countries, regional differences in wool processing lead to variations in dyeing behavior. We keep reference swatches from hundreds of real customer batches to help diagnose problems and suggest the right treatment plan.
The chemical plant receives regular auditor visits from environmental regulators. We operate under some of the strictest local and international compliance regimes. To keep Mordant Black 17 out of regulatory crosshairs, we undertook a full line review. Analyzing effluent and solid waste, we replaced or minimized problem reagents and introduced closed-loop solvent recovery. These changes reduced hazardous output and improved worker safety, giving customers confidence that they are sourcing responsibly.
Customers in Europe asked about compliance with REACH and similar standards. Our laboratory now tracks trace contaminants and heavy metal levels—a necessary discipline, as regulatory thresholds change with time. We invested in ion chromatography and spectrometry tools for full compliance documentation. This level of transparency reassures downstream users, especially companies exporting to regulated markets. Certified test data continues to build confidence versus legacy suppliers.
Not every black dye made is so closely tracked. Mordant Black 17, as we produce it, aims to avoid downstream headaches. Some older products carried hidden environmental baggage, causing disposal issues for finishing plants. Our cleaner production approach allows easier, lower-cost handling of rinse waters and spent dye baths. When adoption of green chemistry becomes a competitive advantage, we know we made the right decision years in advance.
Direct, acid, and reactive blacks show rapid progress in certain niches, promising lower process temperatures or higher brilliance. But many customers return after trialing new products—finding that shade hold, texture comfort, and durability just do not stack up. Our research team continues to investigate hybrid formulations, partial substitution of metal mordants, and renewable raw material streams. Early pilot production with bio-based intermediates hints at lower carbon footprint, while maintaining the deep shade and long life that classic Mordant Black 17 stands for.
Integrating better process automation has also brought benefits. Automated dosing and digital process tracking replace the “craft” judgment of past generations, which sometimes led to the “by eye” batch errors. Data from sensors ensures repeat reactions, leading us to nail both color and quality every time. Customers notice the step-change—fewer hassle calls, greater confidence in their finished goods, and reduced loss due to off-color lots.
We take pride in our team’s ability to support both old-line application methods and the latest plant automation. Where some manufacturers rush toward total digitalization, we see the wisdom in blending technology with real shop-floor experience. Upgrades never substitute for skilled operators, who spot tiny variances before machines do. Customers from traditional woolen mills, who remember hand-mixed dye pastes, express appreciation for both the personal and technical attention they get today.
Global supply chains saw historic stress over the past few years. We had to rethink logistics policies overnight, from raw input sourcing to finished dye delivery. Not all vendors could keep up with erratic shipments or border delays; some chose to leave the field. Our team deepened relationships with key suppliers, locking in critical input stocks and investing in better warehouse management. This groundwork protected us during periods of shortage, and kept customers in business while competitors failed to deliver.
We began direct shipping to many customers. Traditional distribution models broke down as resellers ran out of buffer stocks. Now, even small buyers can access immediate delivery, with up-to-date lot certification and batch history available at a glance. Traceability from raw input to dispatch, supported by digital batch records, means buyers know exactly what they use. Adapting to a new logistics landscape proved tough but paid off in resilience and customer loyalty.
We also put more resources into export compliance management. Customers overseas appreciate knowing their supply is not subject to sudden embargoes or release backlogs. Our export team handles the entire paperwork chain, smoothing transfer to foreign dyehouses and tanneries. Strengthened attention to logistics built a new degree of trust—which is now a demand more than an option.
Working in chemical manufacture, dealing with every shift, each batch, and new demands, brings deep respect for products that stand the test of time. Mordant Black 17 earned its place because it answers real needs—lasting black, robust performance, and flexibility across traditional and modern processes. Its story matches our own as a manufacturing partner, blending heritage skill with today’s discipline and focus on quality.
Customers come to us for reliability. They return for partnership. Our plant team’s deep involvement, from the reaction kettle to delivery dock, gives them that assurance. We see Mordant Black 17 not as a mere commodity but as a tool customers wield in pursuit of their own craft and commerce. The details matter—batch control, purity, application insight, regulatory compliance, and the willingness to support customers wherever their applications take them.
For over a generation, we have seen this dye through regulatory upheavals, technical revolutions, and shifting global markets. By focusing on quality production, ongoing technical improvement, and direct service to those who depend on textbook deep black every day, we have kept Mordant Black 17 current and dependable. Customers rely on that deep black to create everything from archival books to high-fashion textiles, from traditional garments to performance leathers. We are proud to supply a product that delivers, batch after batch, year after year, whatever the use or industry need may be.