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Methyl Carbamate

    • Product Name Methyl Carbamate
    • Alias carbamic acid methyl ester
    • Einecs 203-484-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    761292

    Chemicalname Methyl Carbamate
    Casnumber 598-55-0
    Molecularformula C2H5NO2
    Molecularweight 75.07 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless crystals or crystalline powder
    Meltingpoint 54-56 °C
    Boilingpoint 179 °C
    Density 1.143 g/cm3 (at 20 °C)
    Solubilityinwater Soluble
    Vaporpressure 0.014 mmHg (at 25 °C)
    Flashpoint 79 °C
    Odor Odorless
    Synonyms Methylurethane, Carbamic acid methyl ester

    As an accredited Methyl Carbamate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Methyl Carbamate, 25 kg drum; industrial-grade, sealed metal container with hazard labeling, UN number, and safety instructions clearly marked.
    Shipping Methyl carbamate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, away from heat, sparks, and open flames. It must be stored and transported in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, in accordance with applicable regulations. Appropriate hazard labels and documentation are required due to its toxic and potentially harmful properties.
    Storage Methyl carbamate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of heat, sparks, and open flames. Keep the container tightly closed and clearly labeled. Store away from incompatible substances such as acids, bases, and oxidizing agents. Use corrosion-resistant containers, and ensure storage areas are equipped for spill containment. Avoid exposure to moisture and direct sunlight.
    Application of Methyl Carbamate

    Applications of Methyl Carbamate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a dedicated producer of methyl carbamate, we supply this vital intermediate directly to industrial partners operating in regulated downstream sectors. Below we detail the primary application scenarios where downstream manufacturers rely on methyl carbamate for its unique chemistry and defined industrial roles, outlining specific standards, technical data, manufacturing integrations, and typical end products per application.

    1. Synthesis of Agrochemical Intermediates

    Agrochemical manufacturers routinely employ methyl carbamate when preparing select herbicide and insecticide intermediates, exploiting its ability to act as a controlled carbamoylating agent. Facilities formulate it mainly in the preparation of methyl and ethyl carbamate derivatives essential for the production of carbamate-family pesticides, integrating it at intermediate stages prior to final active ingredient synthesis. Quality management involves adherence to agrochemical purity guidelines, contaminant traceability, and rigorous batch validation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 (Quality Management Systems)
    • REACH Annex XVII (Chemicals registration and safety obligations in the EU)
    • FAO/WHO guidelines for manufacturing technical materials
    • China GB/T 1604 (Industrial safety and purity for pesticide intermediates)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranging from 5% to 25% by mole, determined by overall batch size and target molecular design in carbamate synthesis protocols

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the initial or secondary stage carbamoylation reaction, employing either direct amination or transesterification with corresponding phenols or amines under controlled conditions

    Final product types

    • Precursor compounds for carbamate herbicides (e.g., carbaryl, methomyl)
    • Intermediate forms before conversion to final pesticide actives
    • Chemical blocks for further downstream custom synthesis contracts

    2. Pharmaceuticals Intermediate Manufacturing

    In pharmaceutical manufacturing, process chemists select methyl carbamate as a protected amino group source or as a starting material for certain active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) synthetic pathways, particularly where precise carbamoylation is crucial. It is handled within validated active intermediate stages, requiring stringent quality traceability and compliance with regulatory submissions throughout API ingredient production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice Guidance for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • European Pharmacopoeia, USP–NF (where listed)
    • Drug Master File (DMF) registration requirements for excipients and intermediates
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US cGMP for Finished Pharmaceuticals when intermediates impact final purity)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1% to 15% by mole, adjusted according to the target synthetic pathway and protecting group strategies; usage tailored based on stepwise reaction scale-up

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during stepwise formation of urea, carbamate, or related amide linkages, especially in high-pressure or catalytic batch reactors; often subject to further downstream purification

    Final product types

    • API intermediates for oncology, CNS, or anti-infective drugs
    • Protected amino acid derivatives for peptide synthesis
    • NCE (new chemical entity) building blocks under GMP manufacturing

    3. Polyurethane Resin Chain Modifiers

    Within polyurethane resin production, methyl carbamate is incorporated as a chain modifier during synthesis, providing flexibility control, fire retardancy, or specific functional group insertion as demanded by advanced polymer formulations. Its regulated handling requires defined input ratios and tracked addition points to ensure consistent reaction profiles for demanding end-use applications, especially where resin performance is directly tied to chemical composition and process controls.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 (for production and environmental control)
    • UL 94 (Flammability testing for polymer components)
    • Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS for electronic and electrical device polymers)
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (for textiles using polyurethane resins)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5% to 7% by weight in the isocyanate/polyol blending stage; dosage depends on final resin flexibility or safety specifications

    Downstream process integration

    • Injected during pre-polymer synthesis prior to main resin chain propagation; used as a modifier in hot-melt blending or cast elastomer production

    Final product types

    • Fire-retardant polyurethane foams
    • Elastomeric sealing gaskets and vibration-damping components
    • Specialty textile coatings and high-performance film-grade resins

    4. Plasticizer Intermediate for Specialty Plastics

    Plasticizer manufacturers utilize methyl carbamate in the controlled synthesis of carbamate-derived esters that function as specialty plasticizers to enhance flexibility and processability in PVC, PVDC, and engineering polymer applications. These plasticizers require batch quality validation against region-specific regulatory and safety criteria, especially for use in packaging or consumer-contact plastics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 (Safety of toys—migration of certain elements; for plasticizer use in children’s products)
    • FDA CFR Title 21 §177.2600 (Indirect food additives—Polymers)
    • REACH Annex XVII (Phthalates and alternative plasticizers safety)
    • China GB 9685 (Standards for food contact materials)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Up to 10% by weight of carbamate-derived plasticizer within PVC or engineering polymer blends; precise level set by required physical property tuning and final product compliance testing

    Downstream process integration

    • Carbamate structure incorporated during esterification prior to compounding; blended as a liquid additive during resin pelletizing or extrusion phase

    Final product types

    • Flexible PVC films and sheets for medical and food packaging
    • Wiring insulation for electronics meeting halogen-free compliance
    • Injection-molded parts for automotive and appliance applications requiring enhanced durability

    5. Flame Retardant Precursor in Engineering Materials

    OEMs and specialist compounders select methyl carbamate as a precursor in synthesizing non-halogenated flame retardant additives for engineering thermoplastics, targeting higher LOI (limiting oxygen index) and improved thermal barrier properties. Input ratios and process sequences undergo strict validation during custom formulation for sectors such as automotive, building materials, and electronics where documented flame resistance is mandatory.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 (Standard for flammability of plastic materials)
    • IEC 60695 (Fire hazard testing for end-use applications)
    • ASTM E1354 (Cone calorimeter test method for heat and smoke release)
    • GB/T 2408 (Chinese national standard for flammability rating of plastics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically between 1%–8% by total weight, adjusted per polymer base and target LOI value; confirmed through product-specific flame retardancy testing

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined with polyphosphates or nitrogen donors at additive integration stage; synthesized prior to final compounding, often in masterbatch concentrates

    Final product types

    • Automotive under-the-hood polymer housings
    • Electrical connector blocks
    • Fire-rated building insulation panels
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Methyl Carbamate: Practical Uses and Value in Chemical Manufacturing

    Understanding Methyl Carbamate from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Every day on the production line, consistency and quality remain above every other goal. Methyl carbamate, often known by chemists for its stable properties and versatility, holds a permanent spot in our synthesis processes. As a chemical manufacturer, our ongoing concern is to maintain both purity and traceability for every batch, storing and documenting each run to prevent cross-contamination. Attention to this detail means our methyl carbamate supports the needs of professionals in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and technical applications without risk of irregularity or issue with downstream processes.

    We usually deliver methyl carbamate in crystalline form, controlling specifications so material flows and handles well, whether feeding into automated processing lines or batch reactors. Standard models typically contain a purity in excess of 99%, with moisture content measured and minimized to prevent any negative effect on reactivity or storage stability. Quality is always checked using in-house GC, HPLC, and Karl Fischer titration, so our end customers know what to expect with every delivery. That’s not just a regulatory catch; on the ground, a less pure material risks missing target yields or creating side products—two headaches any plant operator looks to avoid.

    Why We Produce Methyl Carbamate in Our Own Facility

    Manufacturing this compound in our own plant, not outsourcing or re-brokering, means we manage every input and piece of equipment from reactor to packaging. We don’t guess at where raw materials come from or whether intermediates are contaminated during transit. Our operators know the sources of methanol and urea, and run constant checks on ammonia recovery. Safety and ventilation routines turn into daily work instructions, not just paperwork. Waste streams receive careful tracking, supporting downstream environmental management—not only to meet standards but to create an efficient production cycle that tightens margins and keeps process efficiency high.

    Some might wonder why a manufacturer sticks with methyl carbamate and not opt for other carbamates or urea derivatives. Over years of scale-up and optimization, methyl carbamate shows a repeatable melting range, low volatility under standard handling, and solid stability under ambient conditions. This offers plant engineers a safer and simpler challenge versus handling more volatile or hygroscopic carbamates, which often complicate storage and transport logistics. All things considered, operator safety and plant downtime are reduced with a product that behaves predictably, batch after batch.

    Real-World Usage and Application in Industry

    Methyl carbamate proves crucial across several sectors. During pharmaceutical syntheses, especially protection and deprotection steps, methyl carbamate reacts as a selective carbamoylating agent, enabling intermediate preparation under well-controlled conditions. Chemists value its moderate reactivity. Instead of dealing with over-reactive chloroformates or isocyanates, they reach for methyl carbamate to reduce side reactions or hazardous by-products. Internal runs show consistent conversion rates with minimized by-product formation, eliminating excessive purification steps and boosting process yield.

    In agrochemicals, methyl carbamate works as a building block for pesticide and herbicide active ingredients. Many research projects rely on the formation of methylcarbamate esters as an intermediate for more complex molecules. For these applications, batch-to-batch purity becomes critical—an impurity slipping through here could change biological activity when the product reaches the field.

    The plastics and resins sector occasionally turns to methyl carbamate for specialty polyurethanes or as an intermediate for blocked isocyanates, seeking out particular mechanical and chemical resistance properties. Manufacturing experience shows methyl carbamate’s solid storage stability prevents unwanted polymerization or decomposition during transport or extended storage, giving supply chain planners more flexibility to avoid issues from weather, port delays, or other unpredictable interruptions.

    Comparisons: Methyl Carbamate Versus Other Carbamates and Derivatives

    Many purchasing managers ask how methyl carbamate stacks up against its chemical cousins. Take ethyl, propyl, or isopropyl carbamate, each differing by their alcohol residue. Methyl carbamate remains the most accessible for scale production, using established feedstocks and proven process technology. The slightly lower molecular weight assists in melting and dissolution, making material handling and reactor feeding straightforward. By practical metrics, compared to ethyl carbamate, methyl carbamate delivers slightly faster dissolution in polar solvents but maintains a noticeable difference in boiling and melting range. These characteristics play a big role during large batch operations where temperature control and cycling can strongly impact product consistency.

    Some downstream chemistries substitute N-methyl or N,N-dimethyl carbamates, aiming to modify reactivity and final molecule behavior. Chemically, methyl carbamate holds a single-point methyl ester modification, keeping reactivity milder and introducing less risk of unwanted methylation of substrate molecules compared to its dimethyl counterpart. A more reactive carbamate could accelerate undesirable side products, especially under high heat or extended reaction times.

    Even compared to urea, which some manufacturers try to use as an alternative carbamoylation agent, methyl carbamate introduces greater selectivity with less by-product—reducing clean-up lines and extending the useful life of purification media. This speaks directly to long-term process cost and reliability, factors that matter at industrial scale.

    Production Challenges: On the Factory Floor

    Running a methyl carbamate process seems straightforward on paper, but on the production floor complexity reveals itself. Accurate temperature and pressure control prevents the formation of side products or runaway reactions. Highly skilled operators monitor the condensation process, using real-time sensors, to catch deviations before they affect product quality. Introductions of water or impurities trigger immediate alarms and batch isolation. We’ve seen cases where a poorly sealed condenser led to small product loss, yet even minor slips translate to material waste and process downtime—a concern only visible when production is handled internally, not through a broker network.

    Material handling and packaging require special attention. Crystals flow differently in different seasons, so we routinely calibrate augers and feeders. Hygroscopicity remains low for methyl carbamate, but exposure to moist air always gets carefully limited to prevent accidental clumping during the filling process. A facility running at optimal humidity keeps product flow regular and reduces friction in supply chain handoffs.

    Operator safety never drifts to the back of our minds. Although the toxicity of methyl carbamate is relatively low compared to some related chemicals, inhalation of fine dust and prolonged contact need routine mitigation by dust extraction and well-ventilated filling rooms. Years ago, we upgraded dust collection to counter fine-particle release during sifting and bagging. Even the maintenance crew receives dry training sessions and frequent protocol refreshers, focusing on material transfer, emergency handling, and disposal routines.

    Quality Control: Not Just a Checklist

    Quality won’t show up simply by following a one-time protocol or copying a competitor’s documentation. Internal best practices developed over decades put sampling at the start and end of every batch, cross-referencing analytical results with historic trends. If a GC test signals a shift in impurity pattern or excess residual methanol, that entire batch is held and traced, saving headaches later on. Through collaborative work with universities and research labs, we refine detection methods and update process parameters, treating outside knowledge as a tool for in-house betterment.

    Feedback loops start with customer complaints or technical queries and work backward to find root technical issues. Seemingly minor changes, such as ambient humidity or equipment age, influence product performance and open the door to troubleshooting and improvement. This leads to periodic reviews, not simply when the auditors come around, but before equipment and process drift becomes a requirement or compliance issue.

    Supply chain traceability tracks every raw material lot, linking it to the final packaged unit. This hands-on approach enables confidence both for us and for our downstream partners. We never need to guess at intermediate composition or wonder where a problem started—time and experience in production highlight that every shortcut on traceability or documentation introduces the possibility for long downtime, expensive recalls, or loss of customer trust.

    Handling and Storage: Process, Not Guesswork

    Over years of plant operation, practical lessons add up. Keep methyl carbamate sealed in cool, dry, and well-ventilated areas, using containers with high integrity to prevent absorption of moisture or contamination from other chemicals. We track warehouse temperature and humidity using continuous sensors, adjusting storage parameters as needed for both regulatory and practical reasons. Incorrect storage doesn’t just lead to spec drift—it can trigger loss in downstream yield or processability for those reprocessing the product.

    Loading and unloading operations employ closed transfer systems, reducing contact and dusting. We avoid bulk handling unless end users specifically demand it, since packaging integrity matters both during normal transit and when products are stored for extended periods before use. Routine equipment checks extend to storage drums, pallets, and secondary packaging, catching damage or risk before it compounds. Our experience says a strict protocol here does more for plant uptime than any fancy new tracking technology.

    Transport and Regulatory Compliance

    Knowledge of international guidelines shapes our approach at every step. Methyl carbamate, being non-flammable and presenting moderate toxicity, ships under standard chemical codes. Documentation aligns with local and international transit rules, including GHS labeling and shipping manifests. On rare occasions, destination-country regulations call for product-specific documentation or extra hazard labelling, especially for import channels tied to pharmaceutical or agricultural uses.

    Every shipment comes with the regulatory documentation required for the target market, and frequent checks guarantee nothing falls through the cracks or slows customs clearance. While our own regulatory specialists track changes in handling and safety regulations globally, practical experience builds the best buffer against unplanned transit delays—clear labeling, sturdy packaging, and shipment monitoring keep our product moving and arrive free from regulatory or quality incident.

    Potential Issues and How We Address Them

    Common problems, such as lumps forming during long storage or accidental moisture exposure, receive fast response from our plant teams. If a batch shows even a minor specification deviation, we halt shipment for internal review rather than risk a customer shutdown. Troubleshooting in these cases rests not on managerial decree but on experienced technical hands in production and analytical chemistry, quickly tracing root causes and making adjustments on the live process.

    Occasionally, a technical client requires customized purity or packaging. Instead of pushing standard models, we discuss application needs with their own chemists, then tweak upstream processes to produce batches tailored to those end uses. Sometimes this means reducing residual solvents. Other times, it means modifying crystal form or particle size, so they integrate more seamlessly in their reactors.

    Shipping to far-off destinations with varied climates leads to specific quality concerns. We developed standard packaging resilience trials—subjecting samples to temperature, shock, and vibration—to simulate extended journeys. The feedback offers ways to strengthen packaging and anticipate wear and tear, reducing product returns or field failures.

    Our approach with methyl carbamate follows a philosophy rooted in transparency and technical know-how. We don't send off product and forget about it; ongoing dialog with users provides early insight for new challenges and improvement. In-house, our process and QA staff keep refining steps, substituting more sustainable inputs where practical, capturing energy or raw material inefficiency, and constantly reviewing and documenting process changes and safety.

    Path Forward: Efficiency, Reliability, and Safety in Focus

    Looking to the future, evolving technologies in material science and process automation point ways to scale methyl carbamate processes more effectively. Digital tools now monitor critical parameters in real time, detecting early signs of deviation before reaching final product. By integrating AI-driven forecasting or data analytics, manufacturers push both productivity and reliability higher without sacrificing safety or integrity. This trend plays out directly on the shop floor, as operators and supervisors rely on new insights without losing the value of hard-earned practical knowledge.

    Resource efficiency remains a target. Opportunities exist for closed-loop solvent recovery and improved energy use–reducing impact both to the local environment and global footprint. Ethical sourcing expands as a theme in all manufacturing, including our own, pressing us to verify our supply chains and ensure our stakeholders benefit. The challenges of sustainability cannot be solved overnight, but transparent, measured steps align with both ethical imperatives and client demands.

    We see methyl carbamate serving new innovation areas, such as medicinal chemistry or advanced battery research, due to its well-studied behavior and manageable reactivity. Industry partners now look to us not only for supply, but also for input on formulation and scale-up challenges, pushing the requirement for exacting standards higher every year.

    Decades of focus on hands-on management of methyl carbamate pay off not only in product quality, but in stronger partnerships and trust throughout the supply chain. By sharing process knowledge, refining protocols, and keeping a focus on safe, efficient operations, we keep delivering material that stands up to real-world demands, project after project.