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Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate

    • Product Name Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate
    • Alias MDBHB
    • Einecs 259-415-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    719160

    Product Name Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate
    Cas Number 20776-51-6
    Molecular Formula C8H6Br2O3
    Molecular Weight 325.94 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 162-166°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Boiling Point 398.9°C at 760 mmHg (estimated)
    Density 2.21 g/cm³ (estimated)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles COC(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H6Br2O3/c1-13-8(12)4-2-5(9)7(11)6(10)3-4/h2-3,11H,1H3
    Refractive Index 1.654 (estimated)
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C (refrigerated)
    Ec Number 244-032-2

    As an accredited Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White plastic bottle containing 25 grams of Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate, labeled with chemical name, hazard symbols, and batch details.
    Shipping Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically glass or high-density polyethylene, to prevent moisture and light exposure. The package includes appropriate hazard labeling and is transported according to regulations for laboratory chemicals, usually under ambient conditions with cushioning to avoid breakage. Shipping documentation complies with relevant safety standards.
    Storage Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Avoid prolonged exposure to air. Proper labeling and safety precautions, including the use of gloves and eye protection, are recommended to minimize exposure and contamination.
    Application of Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate

    Applications of Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate plays a critical role as an intermediate in targeted chemical syntheses across specialty sectors. The following industrial applications reflect verified downstream use cases, covering key compliance, formulation practices, integration into process workflows, and specific end products.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Anti-Infective API Synthesis

    Our clients in pharmaceutical manufacturing rely on this material as a protected intermediate during the synthesis of brominated phenolic APIs, such as certain broad-spectrum antimicrobials. The compound’s reactivity and selectivity support nucleophilic substitution and ester hydrolysis steps when scaling up for regulated active ingredient preparation. Process engineers emphasize purity (≥99%) to meet stringent downstream impurity limits required for regulatory approval of the final dosage forms.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP-NF or EP monograph references (when registered in API routes)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 – US FDA cGMP for finished pharmaceuticals
    • EU REACH pre-registration for intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.05–1.2 molar equivalents relative to target API intermediate; adjusted for step conversion rate and recrystallization efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in core condensation or protection step; usually handled in chilled jacketed reactors at 0–10°C to control exothermicity
    • Followed by selective deprotection or bromine exchange prior to API final assembly
    • Material handling requires closed vessel feeding to minimize exposure

    Final product types

    • Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) raw
    • Chemically synthesized anti-infective finished drugs (tablets, injectables)
    • Intermediate ingredients in proprietary antimicrobial agents
    • Validated reference standards for pharmaceutical QC laboratories

    2. Specialty Agrochemical Synthesis

    Downstream customers in crop protection use Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate as a critical building block in the creation of next-generation fungicides and algicides. Process chemists select this compound for its brominated aromatic structure, which supports formation of stable active moieties under the demands of large-scale batch or continuous flow synthesis. Quality parameters such as low residual methanol and controlled particle size are critical to meet field stability and formulation requirements for agricultural chemicals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO specification for technical active ingredients
    • ISO 9001:2015 audited production for traceability
    • National agrochemical regulatory registrations (US EPA, EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% w/w in technical synthesis lots, depending on type and structure of fungicide target molecule; adjusted for reaction conversion and downstream yield

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in formation of core ring systems for triazole or benzamide-based fungicidal actives
    • Charged into chlorination or alkylation reactors, then further derivatized
    • Residue thresholds checked before any formulation blending or microencapsulation

    Final product types

    • Technical grade agrochemical active ingredients (fungicides, algicides base component)
    • Emulsifiable concentrates (EC) and wettable powder formulations
    • Seed-treatment active blends
    • Bulk intermediates for multinational agrochemical firms

    3. Intermediate in Specialty Polymer Additives Production

    The compound serves as a key monomer precursor in synthesizing brominated benzoate derivatives for proprietary flame-retardant and UV-absorbing polymer additives. Major polymer compounding clients integrate the material’s ester group into melt-phase polycondensation and solution-polymerized systems, where precise dosing impacts the physical properties and compliance of the final masterbatch or polymer resin. High-purity and consistent melt flow profile support predictable downstream processing during compounding and extrusion.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental management in polymer plants
    • REACH Annex XIV/ XVII substance restriction compliance (EU market)
    • UL 94 flammability classification for plastics
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for restricted substances in electronics polymers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–6% w/w based on polymer matrix (lower in transparent films, higher in flame-retardant masterbatches); partly determined by additive loading, polymer melt compatibility, and target performance

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted into the base polymer resin during polycondensation, or blended at the extrusion stage for additive concentrates
    • Controlled feeding for uniform distribution, especially for optically clear films
    • Off-gas monitoring for bromine during compounding

    Final product types

    • Flame-retardant polyester pellets
    • UV-absorbing PET films for electronics and packaging
    • Flame-retardant masterbatch for polyolefin and engineering polymers
    • Compounded plastics compliant with electronic housing and automotive requirements

    4. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Dye and Pigment Synthesis

    In the high-purity dye and pigment industry, the compound functions as a brominated aromatic intermediate. Manufacturers utilize its hydroxyl and ester functional groups for coupling and halogenation steps, producing dye intermediates with improved water fastness and light stability. Stringent in-process controls and product testing ensure the absence of unreacted brominated species or volatile byproducts in the final pigment concentrate, supporting applications for textiles, plastics, and specialty coatings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (relevant dye and pigment toxicological profile)
    • ZDH-Certificate – EU REACH compliance for imports
    • ISO 105-A03/ A05 for textile fastness testing
    • National environmental discharge regulations for dye manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8% w/w in dye intermediate synthesis, depending on the target chromophore and coupling efficiency; process adjusted based on the substrate and desired pigment dispersion

    Downstream process integration

    • Undergoes sulfonation, diazotization, or direct halogen-exchange reactions in pigment plant batch reactors
    • Supports color-tuning during final polycondensation or azo-coupling steps
    • Residue screening during drying and granulation to meet textile and plastic application thresholds

    Final product types

    • Brilliant-brominated azo pigments for plastics and high-value coatings
    • Textile dispersions with enhanced light and chemical fastness
    • Colorant masterbatches for thermoplastic compounding
    • Specialty inkjet and solvent-based colorants for industrial printing
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate—A Closer Look from the Manufacturer’s Workbench

    On the Shop Floor: Daily Experience with Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate

    Walking the production line, what stands out about Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate is the sharp, consistent quality control. This compound, with the molecular formula C8H6Br2O3 and CAS number 25251-96-3, comes out of the reactor as clean white to off-white crystals—a visual indicator that everything upstream ran with tight tolerances. Moisture control and purity have to be right or downstream users report issues when screening for side-products. Even experienced operators pay close attention to the filtration and drying steps because this ester’s bromine atoms make it more sensitive to contamination than more basic salicylate derivatives. After years at the plant, I watch every batch for small visual clues that hint at successful halogenation—tiny details that never show up in spec sheets, but always matter in long-term partnerships.

    Why the Model and Purity Range Matter

    Our most demanded specification sits at ≥98% GC purity, with buyers in life sciences and material chemistries calling for even tighter cuts at ≥99%. After repeated HPLC checks, we see a narrow melting point range, between 195°C–202°C, which aligns with quality that holds in complex syntheses. Impurities—especially unreacted mono-brominated or surplus starting phenol—trigger headaches for formulation chemists. With both research and scale-up operations relying on robust supply, we learned early that cleanup steps like repeated recrystallization or column purification quickly erase any margin gained from high-yield reactions. Precision up front translates to less risk for everyone. This hands-on expectation shapes our batch tracking system: Every vessel, every drum, every URL code reflected in our records lines up with a real tank and a name behind it.

    Seeing Uses Through Experience, Not Just Convention

    Across years in manufacturing, buyers have evolved from pharmaceutical intermediates to advanced materials, dye chemistry, and custom organic electronics. Historically, this methyl ester functioned as a key building block for specialty anti-inflammatory drug candidates, specifically in Bromo-substituted salicylic acid derivatives. The dual bromine substituents allow for unique halogen bonding interactions, often making or breaking activity profiles when synthesizing benzoate-derived inhibitors or new agents. In practical terms, this translates into better reactivity when setting up Suzuki-Miyaura couplings or direct arylations, where high bromine loading leads to cleaner product lines and higher yields.

    Colleagues at the customer interface report that, in materials science, these same attributes attract groups working on liquid crystals and advanced polymers. The electron-withdrawing power of two bromines changes optical and physical properties when introduced at precise positions. Trial runs in R&D settings show this product supporting new photoresponsive molecules and frameworks needed in OLEDs. The methyl ester group finds favor over acid forms in these pilot labs—it dissolves more predictably in organic solvents, offers easier storage, and keeps unwanted side reactions to a minimum. It’s not the go-to option for every benzoic building block—some labs still prefer unhalogenated benzoates for general polyester or flavor applications—but for chemoselective halogen incorporation, the experience on the floor leaves no doubt about its niche.

    Comparisons from Daily Process to Lab Bench

    Looking at other benzoate esters, the distinction with Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate comes down to the targeted reactivity and the special hurdles it brings. Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate itself, better known as parabens, sees global-scale use in preservatives, often produced in massive, almost fully automated lines. By contrast, the 3,5-dibromo derivative calls for close operator intervention—double bromination, sensitive temperature ramping, and finely tuned purification. There’s always an extra hands-on test: TLC plates in the lab and in-line GC on the plant floor. It connects the day-to-day experience of brewing a batch to some of the highest stakes in chemical synthesis.

    Technical conversations with end users highlight another difference—solubility and stability. The two bromine atoms make this compound less volatile and more polar compared to unsubstituted analogs. This slashes unwanted evaporation losses in open-vessel steps and makes the compound more manageable in pilot plants. Where other halogenated salicylic esters, like mono-brominated analogs, struggle with shelf life due to partial decomposition under air, our product generally holds up for more than two years sealed at ambient conditions. Forklift drivers and warehouse technicians appreciate the predictable packing and the reduced risk for off-color or tar-forming residues that can spoil downstream processing.

    Supporting Quality through the Complete Manufacturing Loop

    Thirty years of combined plant experience among our core team tell us that product quality is built batch by batch, not just by corporate policy. Every shipment depends not only on raw material screening—the phenol, methylating agents, and bromine—but also on subtleties such as vessel cleanliness, washout schedules, and even plant humidity. Customers in fine chemicals and pharma often share their strict protocols with us, knowing every minor impurity can bog down sophisticated syntheses. Our staff meet these standards through round-the-clock, eyes-on monitoring—analytical technicians run sample checks out of routine, not just as a formal requirement.

    We’ve seen hands-on how a slight tweak in reaction temperature, maybe just two degrees outside nominal range, can introduce side-products at the percent level—enough to cause batch rejection by a major European customer. There are no short cuts. Consistency only comes with seasoned operators who can “smell” a bad reaction or sense a problem with the filtration just by looking at the flow. This tactile connection to every drum shipped lets us trouble-shoot in real time with our partners, after years of trust earned by meeting these unwritten standards. We don’t hide behind certificates; our internal batch logs are laid open for inspection, which most repeat buyers have come to expect as basic respect, not just compliance.

    Downstream Benefits for Sophisticated Synthesis

    Chemical manufacturers often speak about supply chains and distribution, but at our level, feedback loops run right back to synthesis chemists and production engineers. Whether someone is scaling up a new process or running a complex multi-step route, the starting material sets the stage. With Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate, that can mean a smoother coupling reaction, less column time, or more predictable crystallization behavior. In high-throughput pharma libraries, we’ve watched procurement teams return year after year thanks to fewer recalls and “sticky batch” issues. It’s not an abstract marketing claim—it’s our own process data and the reality of continuous improvement. Suggestions from users help us track new side-reaction profiles, adjust column elution programs, or even collect additional NMR data on request.

    Customers often approach us with newly published routes or patents involving this compound, looking for advice on scaling. Our in-house chemists discuss proposed modifications, such as switching to greener solvents or minimizing waste acids. Our bench-to-plant approach allows us to pilot these changes directly; every feedback cycle yields process improvements or customer-tailored variants, sometimes as simple as modified particle size or more stringent packaging requirements to reduce environmental oxidation. The evolution of both our process and the final product’s applications underscores the partnership approach between a dedicated manufacturer and advanced users—where shared experience, not just transactions, create new breakthroughs.

    Challenges Along the Way and Direct Solutions

    Halogenated organic intermediates, especially those with more than one bromine, never come without their hurdles. Bromine handling brings its own risks in the plant—strict protocols, appropriate PPE, and real-time air monitors. Missteps here never stay theory; a minor spill or vent off-gassing can shut a reactor line for the day. All operations keep detailed log files, both for safety audits and for post-mortem reviews after any variation. For example, supply chain disruptions in the bromine market have impacted cost structures several times, occasionally sending ripple effects downstream. We mitigate these risks through multi-source procurement and keeping critical input stocks in secure, monitored stores. That approach isn’t just about numbers—it means our industrial and research partners aren’t left waiting if the unpredictable global market throws a curveball.

    Waste handling also demands constant vigilance. Brominated waste streams, both organic solvents and aqueous mother liquors, call for dedicated separation units, onsite neutralization tanks, and offsite tracking to meet environmental rules. We’ve worked closely with local and national regulatory agencies to build a system that prevents accidental spills, aiming for zero tolerance since a single mismanaged drum can taint water supply or draw regulatory scrutiny. Rather than treat waste disposal as a back-office function, we treat every discharge as a process variable worth engineering down—experimenting over the years with more selective extraction, solvent recycling, and new destruct pathways. This attitude—born from real-world learning, not top-down mandates—drives down both cost and risk for everyone involved in the supply chain.

    Building Trust in the Supply Chain

    Trust in specialty chemicals is built step by step, rarely by marketing, mostly by keeping promises. Our long-term partners, from multinational pharma groups to small-scale material innovators, rely on more than just stated purity. They expect batch-to-batch traceability, quick answers to deviations, and a proactive attitude every time a new technical question arises. In our day-to-day work, we know that strong customer ties depend on transparency. Whether we’re fielding a query on HPLC impurity profiles or providing rapid deliveries in the face of a last-minute scale-up, direct, honest communication underpins our business. Repeat buyers don’t come back for buzzwords—they come back for reliability shaped by the feedback loop between plant operator and customer.

    One challenge, as digital platforms and intermediaries multiply, involves maintaining these personal connections through technology. Over the past few years, we have invested in traceable labeling, QR-integrated batch sheets, and encrypted channels for sharing confidential synthetic details. Each of these upgrades stemmed from dialogue with experienced buyers, concerned above all about security and supply stability. Our policy remains rooted in person-to-person interaction—a live voice, a seasoned chemist, or a trusted account manager—because at the end of the day, chemicals remain a hands-on industry, built on mutual respect, shared risk, and proven track records.

    Product Development Driven by Practical Demands

    Nothing substitutes for firsthand experience, both on the shop floor and at the bench. Early on, quality challenges drove us to tweak not just the synthetic pathway, but also the physical handling—down to the type of liner used in our drums and the grade of sealant for all packaging. Minor improvements—smoother pouring, pellet rather than fine powder forms, or anti-static inner bags—came from real feedback, not abstract “market needs.” In one instance, a major collaborator flagged a recurring issue with caking during long-haul ocean transport; our process team trialed modified drying procedures and adjusted solvent switch schedules, cutting shipping damage on subsequent lots nearly to zero.

    Industry trends point to growing needs for even higher-purity grades for high-tech and pharmaceutical end uses. We built specialized pilot lines to support this push, with HEPA filtration, clean rooms, and frequent environmental monitoring. Plant engineers partner directly with customer QA teams, collaborating to optimize both analytical method development and the final hand-off procedures for each batch. The best results always reflect on a genuine push for continuous improvement, with no shortcuts in documentation, validation, or final inspection. Product development, in this context, becomes a series of experiments and shared victories—as much about teamwork as about chemistry.

    A Legacy of Learning: Looking Forward with Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate

    Looking back over years of hands-on work with this compound, each advancement grew out of solving real pain points at the interface of process control and application need. The adoption of Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate in life sciences and cutting-edge materials didn’t follow a prescribed plan—it happened because synthetic chemists, plant operators, and supply managers swapped direct feedback, problem by problem. Every drum produced and delivered reflects this culture of engagement: open logs, clear COAs, and readiness to troubleshoot together, anytime. These principles stand as much for the next batch as for the last.

    With each project, we reinforce fundamentals: strong upstream raw material controls, strict process monitoring, and a willingness to reengineer systems in response to practical setbacks. New applications, whether in drug development or materials chemistry, emerge from this foundation—a steady, proven base built on more than just numbers. We build quality and reliability in every step, always tuned to the real world, not just the theoretical optimum. That’s how Methyl 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzoate stays relevant, batch after batch, as both a product and a trusted starting point for discovery.