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Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate

    • Product Name Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate
    • Alias glycolic acid methyl ether
    • Einecs EINECS 411-720-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    523015

    Chemical Name Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate
    Molecular Formula C4H8O4
    Molecular Weight 120.10 g/mol
    Cas Number 36045-48-4
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point No data available
    Melting Point No data available
    Density No data available
    Solubility Soluble in water and most organic solvents
    Refractive Index No data available
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances
    Ph No data available
    Smiles COC(C(=O)OC)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C4H8O4/c1-7-3(5)4(6)8-2/h4,6H,1-2H3

    As an accredited Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate, sealed with a plastic screw cap and tamper-evident label.
    Shipping Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate should be shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. It requires labeling according to hazard regulations. Transport at ambient temperature unless otherwise specified, and ensure compliance with relevant shipping regulations for chemicals, including handling precautions for spills or leaks during transit.
    Storage Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat, and sources of ignition. Keep separate from strong oxidizing agents and acids. Ensure proper labeling and avoid any contact with moisture. Follow all relevant safety protocols as outlined in the chemical’s SDS.
    Application of Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate

    Applications of Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate serves as a functional specialty ester in a range of targeted industrial processes, contributing specific chemical properties that enhance end-product consistency, processing efficiency, and compliance with stringent sector regulations. As the direct manufacturer, we support advanced applications where precise formulation and integration in downstream pathways are essential for quality and regulatory adherence. Below, we outline key application scenarios with validated industry adoption.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    In pharmaceutical molecule development, this compound acts as a building block for synthesizing active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) intermediates—particularly within esterification and acylation steps required for β-lactam and cephalosporin derivatives. Our material exhibits high purity and controlled trace metal content, making it suitable for multi-step synthesis sequences across regulated GMP production lines. Downstream partners depend on consistent input quality for process validation and final batch traceability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guidance for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU-GMP Part II for API manufacturing
    • Ph. Eur. (European Pharmacopoeia) monographs—reference for starting materials
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for finished pharmaceuticals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–5% molar ratio relative to core amine or acid substrate, with adjustments based on target compound yield and process kinetic profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to esterification or transesterification reactors in Stage 2–4 of intermediate API synthesis after primary carboxyl group activation

    Final product types

    • Cephalosporin antibiotic intermediates
    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug intermediates
    • Pyridine- and azetidinone-based API precursors

    2. Advanced Solvent Formulation for Coatings

    Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate functions in the coatings industry as a specialty solvent supporting the dissolution and uniform distribution of hydroxyl- or carboxy-functionalized resins in high-performance paint and varnish systems. Its fast evaporation rate and miscibility profile facilitate thinner film application and reduced drying times, fulfilling stringent VOC and HAP emission regulations enforced during large-scale manufacturing runs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006) for chemical safety and registration
    • US EPA Clean Air Act Section 183(e) for VOC content in architectural coatings
    • ISO 16000-9: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds
    • ASTM D5151 for solvent safety evaluation in workplace use

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–8% weight of total solvent fraction, varied to balance viscosity and flash-off requirements per coating technology (e.g., alkyd, acrylic, or epoxy)

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during solvent blending prior to pigment dispersion or in-line with base resin dissolution tanks

    Final product types

    • High-gloss wood lacquers
    • Protective metal primers
    • UV-cured polyurethane topcoats

    3. Electronic Photoresist and PCB Manufacturing

    In electronics manufacturing, this molecule is utilized as a viscosity modifier and functional group donor in the formulation of glycol ether-based photoresists used for precision patterning in printed circuit board (PCB) production. Controlled hydrolysis properties and low ionic impurity content enable compatibility with high-resolution photolithography, reducing process defects and ensuring circuit reliability, which is critical for compliance with international electronics performance and environmental standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-6012D: Qualification and Performance Specification for Rigid Printed Boards
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU)
    • IEC 60194-5 for term consistency in printed circuit board design
    • UL 796 for printed wiring boards

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.2–3.0% total formula mass; adjusted according to resin compatibility and exposure latitude requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed with polyvinyl phenol and photoactive compounds at the prepolymer blend phase; then applied to copper-clad laminates via spin or curtain coating

    Final product types

    • Chemically amplified and semi-aqueous photoresists
    • Fine-line rigid PCBs for telecommunications and automotive sectors
    • Photoimageable solder mask layers

    4. Fine Chemical Synthesis of Flavor Esters

    The compound is employed as a reactive intermediate in fine chemical laboratories and food additive manufacturing for the synthesis of high-purity flavor esters, particularly for specialty fruity or creamy notes in beverage and confectionery formulations. Producers leverage its methoxy functionality and ester exchange reactivity in controlled transesterification protocols, ensuring product compliance with international food safety and purity regulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FCC (Food Chemicals Codex) for purity and identity requirements
    • FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius—GSFA for permitted food additive use
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 on flavorings and food ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 172 Subpart F for flavoring substances and adjuvants

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.5–4.5% of total reactant feed in controlled batch syntheses; adjusted based on desired ester profile and product potency targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted under catalytic conditions with hydroxyl or thiol precursors during main stage of flavor molecule assembly, followed by purification and formulation into finished agents

    Final product types

    • Natural-identical fruity and creamy flavor esters
    • Concentrated food flavor agents for beverages and candies
    • Commercial sweetener blending esters

    5. Specialty Monomer for High-Performance Polymer Synthesis

    As a reactive monomer, this substance is valued in polymer research and advanced material fabrication for chain extension and functionalization, particularly in synthesizing polyesters and biodegradable copolymers where precise control over backbone architecture and side-group reactivity impacts finished product mechanical properties. Its hydroxy-methoxy functional groups facilitate targeted block or graft polymerization during solvent-free or solution-based production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 implementation across polymer R&D and production
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmentally safe polymer manufacturing
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) pre-registration for monomer use
    • U.S. TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) Inventory Listing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% of total monomer feed, selected based on target chain length, substitution degree, and blend compatibility with other acrylic or ester monomers

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the initial or co-polymerization step within controlled-atmosphere reactors, typically alongside catalyst initiation or chain transfer agents

    Final product types

    • Flexible polyester foils and sheets for electronic insulation
    • Biodegradable food packaging films
    • Aqueous dispersions for specialty coatings and adhesives
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate: Our Take as the Manufacturer

    Understanding Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methoxyacetate

    Over years of producing specialty esters, we have handled a vast range of chemical building blocks. Among these, methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate stands out for its reliable performance as an intermediate and its straightforward handling during synthesis. As a manufacturer, we pay close attention not just to purity and stability, but to how this compound actually behaves in real factory and laboratory settings. Customers frequently bring up the topic of product consistency and by sharing our on-the-floor experience, we can shed light on where methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate makes a difference.

    Product Model and Usual Specifications

    The model we supply for methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate comes in liquid form with a high assay that regularly meets the expectations of R&D and production chemists. Specifications often cited on technical sheets only tell half the story. Standard quality checks, such as GC purity and maximum impurity profiles, play a role, but batch-to-batch reproducibility counts for a lot more in the real world. Facilities running process development trials have told us that the consistency of our product translates to smoother runs and less troubleshooting downstream. Detailed numbers such as water content, color (APHA), and specific gravity tend to interest users scaling up, so we invest in controls to keep within tight margins demanded by these application areas.

    Production Process Considerations

    The way we approach manufacturing methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate prioritizes both efficiency and control. Rather than outsourcing critical steps or relying on variable raw materials, we focus on in-house transformations that target a narrow impurity range. Earlier in our history, we noticed that off-the-shelf intermediates could introduce unknowns, so process transparency became a guiding rule. Large reactors and controlled temperature programs reduce unwanted side-products, which has meant less downstream purification and lower product loss. Everything goes through in-line QC checks to spot issues like unexpected by-products, which don’t always show up on basic tests but become obvious when running tougher synthetic routes downstream.

    Performance and Handling in Practice

    We see a diverse set of end-users—some in specialty polymer production, some in pharma intermediates, and a handful exploring new sustainable solvent systems. Methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate offers a combination of hydroxy and methoxy functional groups, and that’s important for chemists designing new syntheses. From our experience, users appreciate the relatively mild odor profile, low volatility, and storage stability. Compared with shorter chain esters or comparable alpha-hydroxy methyl esters, this molecule shows a less aggressive reactivity course, which means operators can run extended reactions or work-up steps without constantly adjusting for runaway side reactions.

    Key Applications Based on Real-World Feedback

    We talk with customers regularly and track applications closely. Methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate often finds its way into multi-step syntheses, where the mild ester group and secondary alcohol can tolerate a range of conditions. Research chemists using it as a glycosylation partner have sent feedback praising ease of purification in subsequent steps—a byproduct of our tight impurity controls. In resin and coating industries, formulators report that this compound acts as a reliable co-monomer or chain extender, thanks to its dual functionality and manageable reactivity. Anyone working with complex esterifications or selective acylations in medicinal chemistry finds value in the selective reactivity profile.

    Comparisons with Similar Chemicals

    Over the years, we’ve made and tested a range of methyl hydroxyacetates and methoxyacetates. Chemically, methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate comes with a structural edge: the combined presence of both hydroxy and methoxy groups at the alpha carbon provides unique selectivity in synthesis. Compared to methyl glycolate or methyl lactate, our product tends to display fewer side products during acid- or base-catalyzed transformations. Methyl lactate, for example, can lead to higher rates of oligomerization if not carefully controlled. Our methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate, by contrast, stays in solution more predictably, and we’ve found it resists hydrolysis under mild aqueous conditions better than conventional alpha-hydroxy esters.

    As for physical handling, methyl glycolate may offer slightly higher water solubility, but it also introduces more unpredictable metal-catalyzed side reactions—a pain point mentioned by industrial users moving toward greener chemistry options. Our compound avoids some of those headaches, especially during scale-up or continuous-flow systems. Storage over several months at typical warehouse conditions shows that degradation remains minimal; low-color and purity hold up even after exposure to shipping stress. This feedback loop from real users confirms the practical advantages often overlooked in head-to-head specification sheets.

    Safety, Regulatory, and Environmental Notes

    As the manufacturer, we know end-users expect thoroughness beyond just purity numbers. Our team spends time making sure documentation reflects up-to-date regulatory compliance on both local and global levels. Modern facilities demand REACH status, and we maintain this alongside any specific documentation for applications in regions with additional requirements. During earlier days on the shop floor, safe handling procedures evolved from experience—spills and fume releases can become expensive mistakes, so we equipped drums and intermediate storage solutions with vapor control fittings and easy-transfer spouts. The compound’s liquid state at room temperature ensures it moves efficiently, but we always advise standard industrial protective protocols when transferring or sampling.

    Interest in sustainability has grown over the past decade, so we worked with process chemists to reduce solvent waste, shorten purification runs, and improve yield per batch. The latest improvements shift away from energy-intensive distillation steps, thanks to advances in streamlining the reaction and isolation stages. Customer concerns about chemical waste and green chemistry led us toward less resource-heavy processing, and we continually monitor for new techniques that avoid unnecessary reagents without sacrificing lot-to-lot consistency.

    Customer Collaboration and Feedback Cycle

    Some of the best process improvements we’ve developed came from direct feedback. Users often request technical tweaks—small changes in color control, tailored impurity benchmarks for downstream compatibility, or packaging modifications for cleaner dispensing. Internally, we treat each use case as a partnership opportunity. A pharmaceutical client once highlighted issues with solvent residues from another supplier’s batches. They switched over to our methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate and quickly noticed purer yields and cleaner separations, saving time and reducing need for extra purification steps. This sort of feedback loop guides incremental improvements each production cycle.

    Over time, these conversations built a cycle of trust that goes beyond simple buyer-seller dynamics. Several electronics materials producers asked for detailed trace metal analysis, so we set up ICP monitoring at critical points in production. This move preempted future issues, especially as electronics applications often demand tighter contaminant profiles. Building quality at the source gives more value than trying to solve problems after the fact.

    Packaging, Storage, and Supply Chain Realities

    On the factory side, packaging isn’t just a marketing decision—it can make or break quality, depending on how far and how long the product travels. Especially for methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate, we learned that sealed HDPE drums and lined steel containers both perform well, with minimal evaporation loss under average warehouse conditions. Multiple handling and repackaging stages tend to cause minor contamination, so we move directly from bulk synthesis into final packing with limited transfers, capping right on the production line.

    Inventory planning changed over the years as customer forecasts became more precise. Some customers prefer larger shipments to avoid downtime; others need smaller batches for pilot runs or high-mix, low-volume specialties. As a direct manufacturer, we have flexibility to meet both needs—the bulk of our supply runs on fixed contract logistics, but we maintain agility for more urgent project cycles, especially those under compressed timelines.

    Why Small Details in Production Matter

    In practice, small changes upstream cause ripple effects downstream. During earlier expansion phases, our plant handled a range of esters, but residues from previous syntheses occasionally altered purity during campaign changes. After investing in dedicated lines and improved flushing systems, these incidents dropped significantly. Ultimately, purity depends as much on line discipline and day-to-day production management as on analytical technology. Our experience in avoiding cross-contamination gives the confidence customers look for, especially among those producing critical intermediates for medicine or advanced materials.

    Nearly every major issue we’ve resolved in production traced back to minor technical or operational oversights. Once, a valve leak caused a small air ingress, introducing peroxide impurities that only showed up weeks later under stability testing. Lessons like this pushed us toward better in-process controls and more robust maintenance cycles—details that don’t often make promotional brochures but matter a great deal over many production cycles.

    Troubleshooting and Customer Support

    Customer support benefits from having direct access to manufacturing knowledge. Instead of going through layers of third-party resellers or trading agents, technical teams can reach out directly and get real answers, based on both data and first-hand problem-solving. In our own history, root-cause troubleshooting means more than reviewing a certificate of analysis; it takes blending bench-top tests with a solid grasp of how variability creeps in during production. One notable case involved a customer experiencing microcrystalline precipitation during formulation blending. We dug into shipment conditions, holding temperatures, and even atmospheric moisture exposure during unloading. Adjusting transport protocols and batch pre-filtering solved the issue, leading to a tighter supply protocol for similar climate routes.

    A similar cycle plays out when new technical queries arise. We keep lab resources ready for on-demand customer trials, whether it’s small pilot syntheses to confirm fit or quick compatibility checks with new process additives. Quite a few innovative uses for methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate emerged from collaborative problem-solving, such as exploring low-temperature curing systems or specialty catalyst development, and we often learn as much from customers as they do from us.

    Upgrading for Future Needs

    As the field moves toward green and sustainable chemistry practices, we continuously adjust methods and equipment. Solvent reduction remains a top priority, especially as customers across different sectors look for options that lower VOC emissions or waste generation. Fermentation-based feedstock might yield methyl esters with differing impurity profiles, so we keep up with both traditional petrochemical and alternative raw material supply options. Once, supply chain shifts forced us to redesign sourcing channels, but these challenges spurred innovations in reaction efficiency and tracking tools for real-time supply management.

    Our engagement in industry consortia and feedback circles brings both access to new regulatory updates and a window into how chemical standards evolve. The demand for better-performing, safer, and more sustainable chemicals isn’t fading. Feedback from universities and start-ups experimenting with non-conventional synthesis routes gives us new targets for improvement, particularly in contaminant control and resource optimization.

    Closing Thoughts from the Production Floor

    Making methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate isn’t just about producing another chemical intermediate. The stakes run higher when customers depend on reliable performance batch after batch, year after year. What counts in our line of work are the details—tight process control, strong housekeeping, meaningful feedback with real users, and the drive to adapt as needs change. Each small improvement, born out of hands-on experience and real-world user feedback, turns a straightforward molecule into a tool that chemists and process engineers can trust for years.