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Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate

    • Product Name Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate
    • Alias Methyl β-resorcylate
    • Einecs 225-248-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    640016

    Chemical Name Methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate
    Cas Number 2150-44-9
    Molecular Formula C8H8O4
    Molecular Weight 168.15 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 146-148°C
    Boiling Point 361.5°C at 760 mmHg
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Smiles COC(=O)C1=C(O)C=C(O)C=C1
    Inchi Key HTNOYKOYMQOEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    As an accredited Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging contains 25g of Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate in a tightly sealed amber glass bottle with a screw cap.
    Shipping Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate is typically shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent moisture or air exposure. It should be clearly labeled and transported according to local and international regulations for laboratory chemicals, ensuring it is kept away from incompatible substances, extreme temperatures, and direct sunlight during transit.
    Storage Methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from light and moisture. Keep it away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Store at room temperature and avoid exposure to heat or direct sunlight. Always label storage containers clearly and follow standard laboratory safety and handling guidelines.
    Application of Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate

    Applications of Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate serves as a strategic intermediate in multiple high-value sectors, delivering specialized functional performance and compliance in the production of pharmaceuticals, personal care ingredients, polymer additives, specialty dyes, and photographic chemicals. Below, we detail its established industrial applications, highlighting the requirements and production specifics unique to each vertical.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate as a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of various APIs, especially in antipyretic and analgesic drug formulations. Its precise position in the synthesis chain supports structural modifications required for specific pharmacological activities, while meeting rigorous safety and traceability standards imposed on raw material sourcing for medical compounds.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) General Chapters
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) intermediate guidelines
    • FDA cGMP 21 CFR Part 211

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate concentration: 0.5–1.5 molar equivalents, depending on desired conversion and target molecule structure
    • Adjustment based on stoichiometry and yield optimization during multi-step synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in the initial or mid-stage condensation or coupling reactions during GMP-controlled synthesis of target APIs
    • Purification and monitoring via HPLC or GC to conform to pharmacopeial purity standards before further derivatization

    Final product types

    • Paracetamol and related analgesic APIs
    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug intermediates
    • Antipyretic pharmaceuticals
    • Active intermediates for combination drug therapies

    2. Synthesis of UV Absorbers for Personal Care Formulations

    Formulators in the cosmetics and personal care industry use methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate to synthesize UV-absorbing esters for sunscreen agents and haircare additives. The compound’s aromatic backbone and dual hydroxy substitution provide a key scaffold for designing light-stable molecules, contributing to consumer protection against photodamage and complying with increasingly stringent global cosmetic safety directives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on cosmetic products
    • China Cosmetic Supervision and Administration Regulation (CSAR)
    • REACH registration for cosmetic raw materials
    • ISO 22716: Cosmetics — Good Manufacturing Practices

    Typical usage ratio

    • Precursor loading: 0.2–2% w/w of total batch for UV-absorbing additive synthesis
    • Ratio tailored by type of UV absorber being synthesized and required extinction coefficient

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted with aliphatic or aromatic moieties in esterification, transesterification, or etherification steps for targeted UV filter formation
    • Purified through fractional distillation or recrystallization, with photostability and migration testing before use in formulations

    Final product types

    • Organic UV filters for sunscreens
    • Photostabilizer additives in skin, hair, and decorative cosmetics
    • Protective emulsions for sensitive skin care
    • Heat- and light-stable hair conditioners

    3. Intermediate in High-Performance Polymer Additives

    Producers of engineering plastics and specialty resins incorporate methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate when manufacturing high-performance stabilizers and flame retardant additives. The compound’s phenolic functionality enhances polymer matrix resistance to oxidative and thermal degradation, meeting product lifespans and fire safety codes demanded across electronics and automotive components.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 Flammability Standard for Plastic Materials
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU Directive (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
    • EN ISO 1043-4: Polymer Additives Nomenclature
    • IEC 62321 for chemical analysis of electronic components

    Typical usage ratio

    • Additive feed rate: 0.1–1.2% based on total polymer weight
    • Adjusted depending on resin type, expected exposure conditions, and end-use fire resistance rating

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersed into pre-polymer or monomer feed before extrusion, compounding, or molding operations
    • Polymer melt process or solvent-assisted blending to achieve homogeneous additive distribution

    Final product types

    • High-performance thermoplastic compounds
    • Polycarbonate and polyamide blends for automotive interiors
    • Halogen-free flame-retardant plastics for consumer electronics
    • Insulation materials for advanced cable assemblies

    4. Precursor for Specialty Azo and Anthraquinone Dyes

    Dye manufacturers leverage methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate in syntheses of aromatic intermediates essential for producing azo and anthraquinone dyes. Its dihydroxybenzoate structure permits precise control in diazotization and coupling reactions, allowing for high-purity, high-tint strength pigments crucial to standardized color consistency and migration safety in regulated food-contact and textile applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for textile safety
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) for chemical substances
    • GMP for food-contact colorants (EU 2023/2006)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System (for pigment manufacturing)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate feed: 0.3–2 molar equivalents, set according to final dye yield, hue target, and desired chroma level
    • Ratio optimized via spectrophotometric analysis of pigment batches

    Downstream process integration

    • Utilized in the initial coupling or diazotization reactions under controlled pH and temperature
    • Processed via neutralization, filtration, and spray-drying to obtain pigment-grade dye powders

    Final product types

    • Reactive and direct dyes for textile printing
    • Anthraquinone-based colorants for plastics and coatings
    • Food-contact safe pigments for packaging inks
    • High-strength pigments for specialty coatings

    5. Manufacturing of Photographic Chemical Intermediates

    Producers of photographic chemicals select methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate as a foundational intermediate for the synthesis of complex developing agents and light-sensitive emulsifiers. Its chemical stability under mild to moderate redox conditions and ability to introduce electron-donating substituents play a central role in designing agents that deliver required granularity controls and image sharpness for advanced imaging films and plates.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 18902: Imaging materials – Processed imaging materials – Albums, framing and storage materials
    • ANSI IT9.2: Imaging Media – Photographic Processed Films
    • RoHS Directive (where applicable, for photographic chemicals)
    • REACH substance registration for specialty photochemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Precursor proportion: 0.15–0.8% relative to the total developer or emulsifier batch mass
    • Level dependent on required development speed, emulsion type, and image property control

    Downstream process integration

    • Synthesized into developer molecule core prior to formulating with silver halide crystals or other sensitizers
    • Subjected to high-purity recrystallization for photochemical grade compliance

    Final product types

    • Black-and-white and color film developers
    • Light-sensitive photographic emulsions
    • Specialty imaging plates for industrial and medical use
    • Archival-grade print processing solutions
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on Quality, Performance, and Real-World Application

    Understanding the Chemical: Direct from Our Production Line

    Day in and day out, our team oversees the synthesis and packaging of Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate, a molecule that powers both niche and mainstream industries. What begins as raw feedstock runs through reactors under carefully monitored conditions. Our chemists check, test, and refine every batch, ensuring each shipment meets specifications—every gram reflects the decades we’ve spent tuning process and purity.

    During synthesis, temperature and pH controls play a crucial role. Skipping routine checks or gambling on shortcuts delivers an inferior product, disrupting downstream work for our customers. We have chased down every possible impurity and logged their sources: trace metal contamination, incomplete methylation, unreacted starting material. Our team relies on high-pressure liquid chromatography and gas chromatography, along with classic melting point analysis. We know that tiny deviations in these tests signal bigger issues during customer application—clogged reactors, discoloration, yield loss. We tune conditions batch by batch, aiming for reproducibility above all else.

    Pushing Purity Boundaries: Our Batch Quality

    Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate from our line regularly reaches purity exceeding 99%, and we track each shipment by lot number. If you compare spectra from previous years, the progress is clear: sharper peaks on NMR, fewer low-level contaminants on HPLC. Our quality department allots time for stability studies as well. Whether the product ships in sealed drums or smaller glass bottles, it remains stable and free-flowing, holding its white to off-white crystalline profile for months under standard warehouse conditions.

    Our specifications don’t exist in a vacuum. Local and international customers, auditors, and research partners have pushed us to cut down on solvents and trace elements. Ten years ago, we observed traces of methanol. Lab optimization—including tweaks in vacuum application and more stringent water-cooling—eliminated that contamination. Today’s analysis rarely turns up error beyond the .01% range. This journey reflects more than chemical tweaking. Our operators undergo yearly retraining. Our purchasing department audits suppliers continually, refusing to compromise with substandard phenol sources or unreliable methylating agents.

    Practical Usages: Lessons from Customer Feedback

    From feedback sessions, technical support calls, and site visits, we see how each drum finds its purpose in the real world. Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate, sometimes known by its alternative name methyl beta-resorcylic acid, supports a wide range of applications—its role as an intermediate in pharmaceutical processes stands out. Partner labs have turned our product into oncolytic drugs, antifungal agents, and herbicide building blocks. The two hydroxyl groups in the ortho- and para- positions combined with the ester function promote flexibility for downstream reactions. We have observed that researchers choose it to build larger molecules with targeted biological activity, benefiting from its reactive centers for further esterification, amidation, or ether formation.

    In dye and pigment development, small differences in purity or granular size change the absorption and brightness of finished products. Early on, one customer flagged our product for “unexpected yellowing.” Our lab traced the cause to a minute iron impurity from a previously unnoticed valve flaw. Swapping stainless steel for Teflon-lined parts slashed that risk, as shown by a marked reduction in colored byproducts and customer complaints. This experience underlines why we watch not just “specifications” but the context of use.

    One seldom-discussed area involves flavors and food additives—although most of our output serves industrial and research needs, small quantities filter into flavor chemistry as masking agents or flavor precursors, given their benzene core and functional group diversity. Our product remains free of residual solvents and meets local and overseas testing for heavy metals, earning customer trust in tight regulatory environments.

    Choosing Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate Over Others: Key Differences

    We have seen customers puzzled by the choice between methyl and ethyl esters, or between monohydroxy, dihydroxy, and trihydroxybenzoates. Every application pulls on different chemical handles. The methyl group attached to the carboxyl function tunes both solubility and reactivity. Our experience with methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate shows it dissolves well in organic solvents—including ethanol, acetone, and ether—and provides better volatility control during high-vacuum distillation compared with larger esters. It stores with less risk of hydrolysis than ethyl or propyl counterparts, keeping tight analytical numbers even after long-haul shipping.

    Research partners repeatedly tell us that the dihydroxy structure achieves a crucial balance: high reactivity for further functionalization, but a melting point and crystallization behavior that allow easy recovery and reuse of unreacted substrate. For customers in dye work, this means less waste generation and easier filtration, providing real cost savings over trihydroxy (which often form sticky or poorly crystallized byproducts). Monohydroxybenzoate esters, in contrast, lag behind on reactivity, drawing out production timelines and hiking up solvent use—something we have measured in multiple in-house comparative syntheses.

    Responsible Manufacturing: Worker Safety and Environmental Standards

    Manufacturing Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate on a production scale means taking full responsibility for the people working the lines and the impact we have outside factory gates. The esters’ synthesis draws on hazardous reagents: reactive methylating agents, strong bases or acids, and temperature extremes. We track real-time air monitoring data, invest in containment upgrades, and rotate personnel to avoid long exposures. We upgraded our ventilation systems after several employees flagged solvent odors—fixing overlooked leaks rather than asking staff to “tough it out.” Training on personal protective equipment and spill protocols goes beyond annual presentations—we schedule monthly drills, check goggles and gloves, and provide transparent updates on workplace incidents.

    On the environmental front, our wastewater treatment tackles residues before anything leaves our facility. Legacy installations often neglected efficient neutralization. Our in-house chemists and process engineers retooled the effluent line with a multi-stage carbon filtration and continuous pH monitoring. We track not only compliance metrics but real environmental indicators, sampling from nearby waterways and soil. Several years ago, a spike in organic load from methylation prompted a deep dive—our team reconfigured recycle loops, cutting down both reagent consumption and organic waste. Most suppliers and customers focus energy on “green chemistry” buzzwords but rarely address the real tradeoffs between process efficiency and environmental spread. We document our emissions and process waste, regularly inviting experts to challenge our numbers and approaches.

    Beyond the Plant: Traceability and End-Use Impact

    Our role doesn’t end once the shipment leaves the warehouse. Many partners supply pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, or advanced materials across continents. They want traceability, not just a promise of compliance. Every drum’s origin connects to digital batch sheets. We match spectra and impurity profiles for each order. This effort pays off when a downstream customer in Europe or North America calls with a request for reanalysis—no crosstalk, no blame game, just real data available on request.

    In one instance, a multinational customer flagged a suspected cross-contamination. Our digital records pointed to a unique profile for the batch in question, confirming or ruling out possible sources and avoiding weeks of lost development work. Our investment in traceability goes back to moments like these: real supply chain value beyond “paper compliance.”

    End-use impact also means studying novel applications. Recently, several R&D groups have tested methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate as a starting material for bioactive polymers and materials resistant to microbial growth. These accounts filter back to us—each success and setback becomes a data point when tuning future lots. If a particular property (e.g., color, mechanical strength, functional group retention) falters, we adapt both the process and packaging. Collaboration with end users creates a feedback loop; our chemists regularly run bench-scale reproductions of customer syntheses. We learn which impurity levels hinder catalyst performance or which storage conditions risk moisture uptake. This practical loop drives continuous, evidence-based improvement.

    Problem-Solving from the Source: Meeting Real Application Demands

    Almost every week brings a new technical support call—something goes wrong in a customer’s lab or production line, and our product stands center stage. We rarely see issues stem from the molecule itself; hiccups usually tie back to two sources: purity mismatches and unexpected batch variability from less experienced suppliers. As a manufacturer, our strength comes from full process insight—from the first reactor charge to the moment a sealed drum leaves our plant. We respond to outlier results quickly, sending seasoned chemists to review protocols onsite or setting up video audits for remote partners.

    Given our oversight of the whole supply chain, we offer rapid reformulation or custom batch synthesis when customers need deviations (enhanced dryness, special particle size, limited solvent extraction residue). Years of listening to applied researchers and production engineers taught us that “off-the-shelf” rarely fits every possible use. What matters most is that our product arrives with clear, honest data about its capabilities and known limits. If a water content report shows 0.09% for a pharmaceutical lot, we tell partners upfront and document any potential impact on their downstream synthesis. If a particular batch fit fails to meet a new plant’s yield projections, we push for root cause analysis—sharing raw data and experimental logs without hiding faults.

    Our problem-solving extends beyond troubleshooting. Customers drive innovation: one research partner, facing low conversion rates in oxidative coupling reactions, urged us to develop a higher surface-area solid form. Collaborating closely, our team piloted a micronization process, testing how particle size altered the reaction window. This outcome worked for not only the original partner but others facing similar issues. By maintaining manufacturing on home ground, we keep knowledge and technical feedback close, rather than watering it down or losing insight to trading middlemen.

    Evolving Specifications in Response to Industry Demands

    Over the years, regulatory shifts and new customer standards moved the finish line several times. Early pharmaceutical contracts called for heavy-metal limits once considered best-in-class, which now lag behind modern requirements. We retrofitted reaction vessels and switched to higher-grade input chemicals, not in response to an audit failure, but because tighter standards brought new business and boosted user safety.

    In agrochemical applications, we keep close tabs on pesticide residue tolerances. Several seasons ago, shifting rules in the Asia-Pacific region prompted scrupulous revalidation of all analysis runs. Feedback from on-the-ground users—often measuring trace amounts in final plant treatments—pushed us toward more rigorous documentation. Instead of sticking with quarterly retain samples, we reserve extra stock from every lot, available for testing in parallel with customer work. This practice hasn’t always been standard in the industry, but over time it proved vital for trust and consistent performance.

    Specific user requests guide our spec sheets. Some industrial partners require unique packaging or bulk density targets tailored for high-throughput feed systems. Compared to generic catalog offerings, we pack to minimize fines and dust—a lesson learned after repeated reports of line stoppages tied to excessive dust formation. Feedback isn’t just welcome; it informs both future specifications and day-to-day production tweaks. Regular plant walk-throughs with buyers and R&D collaborators lead to practical goals, such as improved pourability, better anti-caking, or reduced static during handling.

    Price Versus Value: Making the Investment Worthwhile

    Competition in methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate supply runs fierce. We’ve watched new trading outfits pop up online, advertising rock-bottom prices but offering little real support. Over the years, many scenario analyses and debriefs from frustrated users returning to us confirmed the pitfalls of such approaches. Product from less reputable sources often shows inconsistent crystal size, solvent residue, or unknown contaminants, leading to hidden risk—failed syntheses, rework, or outright loss of more valuable feedstock. For research-grade and industrial-scale users alike, a few cents saved per kilogram quickly washed away when production stalled or expensive downstream material wound up in the waste drum.

    Our real value comes through confidence: shipment after shipment matching data sheet and performance claim, responsiveness to application hiccups, and a willingness to share full process history whenever needed. We price based on manufacturing transparency, full compliance documentation, and the accumulated expertise of running a tight operation—not just current market prices for starting materials. This approach kept long-term customers on board through lean and boom years alike, underpinning the stability of both R&D projects and major production campaigns for our partners.

    Looking Ahead: Innovation and Sustainability in Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate Production

    Change keeps us on our toes. We continually field requests for greener production routes, higher purity targets, and ever-tighter contaminant levels. Active R&D efforts target lower energy synthesis methods and renewable reagent sourcing. We have looked at bio-based synthesis, pursuing fermentative production of hydroxybenzoic acid precursors to cut reliance on conventional petrochemicals. These pilot runs show promise—yield improves each time, and environmental load drops, though scaling introduces new headaches: consistent carbon yields, unwanted transformation byproducts, and sterile process maintenance all take persistent work. Collaborating with customers during these developmental phases means their needs shape the next version of our product.

    Ongoing sustainability tracking brought in third-party audits and certifications to confirm we match not just technical, but environmental standards. We share these evaluation results, building trust with partners and reassuring regulators of our commitment to full compliance. Internally, energy use tracking, water reclamation, and solvent recycling feed back into our cost structure and product development, helping us learn where gains wait and where new investment makes sense.

    Conclusion: Manufacturing Methyl 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate with Skill, Honesty, and a View from the Shop Floor

    Everything we do comes down to product stewardship and the relationships built from years of supplying real people—scientists, production engineers, purchasing teams—with a chemical that does its job and keeps projects moving. From the earliest batches tweaked by hand to today’s optimized production lines, we’ve learned that no shortcut, no matter how well disguised, pays off over time. We invest in operator skill, rigorous process control, and responsive customer support—not just ticking regulatory boxes, but ensuring those who use our methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate get confidence with every shipment. Direct communication, transparent data, and problem-solving shaped by real-world setbacks and success together form the core of what we offer. We stand behind every lot—not from a distant office, but from the heart of a working chemical plant.